Knowledge (XXG)

John Bethune (Canadian minister)

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books but it was not carefully examined before it was scattered at an auction in 1987. A learned, literate Gaelic speaker at the center of the community is exactly the kind of person likely to have been interested in recording local lore and literature and if his library could be traced and scrutinized, perhaps some Gaelic material will be found."
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According to Michael Newton, "The letters and books of the Reverend John Bethune (who moved from Scotland to North Carolina and then on to Glengarry County, Canada, after the Revolutionary War) were rescued from oblivion as recently as 1977. His collection included a number of pre-Revolution secular
721:. She married Alexander Mackenzie of Williamstown, but died in child birth at the age of 24. Her son, Alexander McLeod Mackenzie, longtime County Registrar at Alexandria is buried beside his parents at St Andrews Church Cemetery in Williamstown next to Mr Bethune's monument. 659:, clerk of session of the St Gabriel's Street Presbyterian Church in Montreal, and owner of the firm MacKenzie and Olgilvie, which managed an industrial complex (now a museum) in Terrebonne, a seigneurie on the outskirts of Montreal, which he shared with his brother 452:. Veronique's mother was Marie-Josephe De Guire, and the sister of Marguerite, wife of Dr. John McLaughlin, Father of Oregon. After Bethune's death, Veronique Bethune resided happily with her daughter Christine and son-in-law Robert Henry at 916: 309:
landlords. Iain mac Mhurchaidh had already composed a poem complaining that his hunting rights were being restricted and, for this and many other reasons, he decided on taking the minister's advice and emigrating to the
896: 891: 301:, hunting was a traditional pastime for both nobles and warriors and eating fish or seafood was considered a sign of a low birth or status. By this time, however, hunting was being increasingly treated as 290:, whom Rev. Bethune urged to immigrate as well. Although it is not known what Rev. Bethune's letter said, it is considered likely by literary scholars that he mentioned the abundance of wild game in the 886: 456:
for 31 years and was regarded by distinguished travellers of the period as a lady of great wit and charm. The Bethunes were the parents of ten children (all the sons were educated by
871: 150:. The Prince was taken to Scalpay, to the home of Donald and Catherine (MacDonald) Campbell, which was a great risk as Donald Campbell was known to have supported the cause of the 931: 921: 901: 371: 424:, here he devoted the remainder of his life to his ministry. The unusually harmonious and amicable relations between local denominations is now legendary. The first 429: 926: 856: 906: 416:(spelled Glengary at the time) to be among the loyalist settlers of his regiment. Settling at his home (now a national historic site, later occupied by 448:
In 1782, before the close of the war, Bethune married Veronique Wadin (d. 1846), daughter of Jean-Γ‰tienne Wadin (1738–1782), a founding partner of the
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relatives meant that he welcomed and protected the Prince, despite their religious and political differences.
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Rev. John Bethune was born into a well-respected family either, according to Michael Newton, at
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the explorer, who reached the west coast of North America twelve years before Lewis and Clark.
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in the service of the HBC. In 1818, he was one of the last five men to be inducted into the
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daughter of Nor'Wester Alexander McLeod of Duirinish, Lochalsh (near Skye), a relation of
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In 1784, upon the demobilization of his regiment, Bethune ministered to a small band of
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Ann McLeod, the tenth member of the Bethune's Williamstown household, was the orphaned
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We're Indians Sure Enough: The Legacy of the Scottish Highlanders in the United States
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We're Indians Sure Enough: The Legacy of the Scottish Highlanders in the United States
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We're Indians Sure Enough: The Legacy of the Scottish Highlanders in the United States
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For the Scottish minister of the Church of Scotland and renowned philosopher, see
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in the American Fur Company. Father of Charles Bethune, 2nd Headmaster of
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prayers and joked that he could fill in for Rev. Bethune if necessary.
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a doctor and philanthropist, still revered by the 1.4 billion Chinese.
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and the surrounding district, were known afterwards as, "an island of
655:& Cobourg. She married Henry Mackenzie, wintering partner of the 645: 409: 61: 138:
Rev. Bethune's maternal grandfather, Donald Campbell (1696-1784) of
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People from the United Counties of Stormont, Dundas and Glengarry
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Rev. Bethune is the common ancestor of a very large and notable
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Under the influence of a relative, Allan MacDonald, the former
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and great-great grandparents of the actor Christopher Plummer.
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Loyalist military personnel of the American Revolutionary War
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Despite Rev. Bethune's Loyalism, his former apostolate, the
212:, where they settled, in the same place as the MacDonalds. 499:. He married Louisa (Green Blanket) Mackenzie, daughter of 779:
The American Revolution in North Carolina: Barbeque Church
169:. He was the son of Angus Bethune and Christian Campbell. 142:, is best remembered for his involvement in the escape of 892:
Loyalists in the American Revolution from North Carolina
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and Dean of Montreal. He married Elizabeth Hallowell of
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by his country wife. They were great-grandparents of
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in February 1776, but was captured by the victorious
644:. Following a disgrace in his business he abandoned 576:. He married Margaret Kittson, whose father was the 122:
denominations. He is the great-great-grandfather of
514:. Her first husband was Walter Butler Wilkinson of 564:. He also owned a commercial forwarding agency at 246:at the Barbecue Presbyterian Church continued the 560:. King's Auctioneer at Montreal with his kinsman 887:Immigrants to the Province of Quebec (1763–1791) 372:84th Regiment of Foot (Royal Highland Emigrants) 172:Rev. Bethune needed scholarships to keep him at 208:, Rev. Bethune and his mother emigrated to the 215:After his arrival, Rev. Bethune worked as the 872:British emigrants to pre-Confederation Quebec 800:. Vol. V (1801–1820) (online ed.). 594:. First native-born Canadian ordained in the 336:along with a great many of MacDonald's men. 71:After fighting on the losing side during the 8: 681:. He married Jane Eliza Crooks, daughter of 529:. Her first husband was John Low Farrand of 278:In 1773, Rev. Bethune wrote a letter to the 118:, medicine, law and the ministry in several 932:Scottish emigrants to the Thirteen Colonies 922:Scottish-American culture in North Carolina 902:People from Harnett County, North Carolina 685:and niece of Ramsay Crooks, associate of 698:(1802–1869), founded a shipping firm in 460:) and one adopted daughter, Ann McLeod: 324:in Brigadier General Donald MacDonald's 271:The church's regular attendees included 748: 746: 744: 740: 677:, he succeeding his teacher and mentor 648:. He married Martha Covert of Cobourg. 250:practice of congregational singing of 606:, daughter of William Hallowell from 436:, prided himself on his knowledge of 7: 927:Scottish-Canadian culture in Ontario 857:Alumni of the University of Aberdeen 832:MacKenzies of the North West Company 568:for bateaux and Durham boats of the 475:and after 1821, chief factor in the 234:As in other settlements of Scottish 45:) (1751 – September 23, 1815) was a 907:People from colonial North Carolina 110:extended family connected with the 537:. He was wintering partner of the 525:Christine Bethune (1787–1865), of 400:and in 1786 established the first 14: 794:. In Halpenny, Francess G (ed.). 286:(John Macrae), a major figure in 797:Dictionary of Canadian Biography 510:Cecilia Bethune (1785–1842), of 501:Roderick Mackenzie of Terrebonne 479:. He traveled with the explorer 877:Canadian Presbyterian ministers 862:American Presbyterian ministers 556:Norman Bethune (1789–1848), of 330:Battle of Moore's Creek Bridge 16:Canadian Presbyterian minister 1: 867:American Revolution chaplains 651:Anne Bethune (1798–1835), of 626:, 1st Anglican Chancellor of 358:and eventually released in a 328:, Rev. Bethune fought at the 912:People from the Isle of Skye 412:. One year later he came to 370:to the 1st battalion of the 341:Barbeque Presbyterian Church 221:Barbeque Presbyterian Church 87:. He founded Canada's first 882:Canadian military chaplains 802:University of Toronto Press 792:"Bethune, John (1751-1815)" 618:. They were the parents of 614:, a signing partner of the 471:. Wintering partner in the 948: 288:Scottish Gaelic literature 95:and then among his fellow 18: 818:, Saorsa Media. Page 266. 640:. Banker and merchant at 366:, where he was appointed 354:Rev. Bethune was held in 101:Glengarry County, Ontario 790:McDougall, E.A. (1983). 769:, Saorsa Media. Page 95. 756:, Saorsa Media. Page 94. 404:on St Gabriel's Street, 386:Bethune-Thompson House, 312:Colony of North Carolina 229:Colony of North Carolina 210:Colony of North Carolina 174:King's College, Aberdeen 79:and settled with other " 58:Colony of North Carolina 30:John Bethune (1751–1815) 814:Michael Newton (2001), 765:Michael Newton (2001), 752:Michael Newton (2001), 715:Archibald Norman McLeod 200:and the husband of the 146:in 1746, following the 81:United Empire Loyalists 717:, who died in 1809 at 691:Trinity College School 598:. He was principal of 390: 83:" in what remained of 42: 31: 385: 362:. He made his way to 182:Presbyterian minister 144:Bonnie Prince Charlie 89:Presbyterian Churches 85:British North America 50:Presbyterian minister 43:an t-Urr. Iain Beutan 29: 673:(1800–1879), second 541:and director of the 477:Hudson's Bay Company 665:Alexander Mackenzie 434:Alexander Macdonell 430:Diocese of Kingston 402:Presbyterian Church 284:Iain mac Mhurchaidh 266:precenting the line 128:Christopher Plummer 73:American Revolution 661:Roderick Mackenzie 657:North West Company 638:Rochester New York 634:James Gray Bethune 616:North West Company 539:North West Company 473:North West Company 450:North West Company 391: 252:exclusive psalmody 176:. In 1773, he was 148:Battle of Culloden 32: 21:John Bethune (FRS) 704:Kingston, Ontario 675:Bishop of Toronto 671:Alexander Bethune 600:McGill University 596:Church of England 570:St Lawrence route 531:Cornwall, Ontario 516:Cornwall, Ontario 360:prisoner exchange 326:Highland regiment 322:military chaplain 275:and her husband. 240:Thirteen Colonies 108:Scottish-Canadian 54:Scottish diaspora 939: 819: 812: 806: 805: 787: 781: 776: 770: 763: 757: 750: 687:John Jacob Astor 636:(1793–1841), of 624:Strachan Bethune 590:(1791–1872), of 547:Midland District 467:(1783–1858), of 299:Scottish culture 244:Reformed worship 198:Kingsburgh, Skye 152:House of Hanover 947: 946: 942: 941: 940: 938: 937: 936: 837: 836: 828: 823: 822: 813: 809: 789: 788: 784: 777: 773: 764: 760: 751: 742: 737: 728: 582:Alexander Henry 562:Alexander Henry 543:Commercial Bank 535:Alexander Henry 487:and voyaged to 485:Rocky Mountains 446: 380: 273:Flora MacDonald 256:Scottish Gaelic 223:in what is now 206:Flora MacDonald 190: 136: 75:, Rev. Bethune 39:Scottish Gaelic 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 945: 943: 935: 934: 929: 924: 919: 914: 909: 904: 899: 894: 889: 884: 879: 874: 869: 864: 859: 854: 849: 839: 838: 835: 834: 827: 826:External links 824: 821: 820: 807: 782: 771: 758: 739: 738: 736: 733: 727: 724: 723: 722: 707: 696:Donald Bethune 693: 668: 649: 631: 585: 554: 523: 508: 505:Norman Bethune 481:David Thompson 445: 442: 428:Bishop of the 426:Roman Catholic 418:David Thompson 379: 376: 307:Anglo-Scottish 225:Harnett County 189: 188:North Carolina 186: 165:. or upon the 135: 132: 124:Norman Bethune 77:fled northward 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 944: 933: 930: 928: 925: 923: 920: 918: 915: 913: 910: 908: 905: 903: 900: 898: 895: 893: 890: 888: 885: 883: 880: 878: 875: 873: 870: 868: 865: 863: 860: 858: 855: 853: 850: 848: 845: 844: 842: 833: 830: 829: 825: 817: 811: 808: 803: 799: 798: 793: 786: 783: 780: 775: 772: 768: 762: 759: 755: 749: 747: 745: 741: 734: 732: 725: 720: 716: 712: 708: 705: 701: 697: 694: 692: 688: 684: 680: 679:John Strachan 676: 672: 669: 666: 662: 658: 654: 650: 647: 643: 639: 635: 632: 629: 625: 621: 617: 613: 609: 605: 601: 597: 593: 589: 586: 583: 579: 575: 571: 567: 563: 559: 555: 552: 548: 544: 540: 536: 532: 528: 524: 521: 517: 513: 509: 506: 502: 498: 494: 490: 486: 482: 478: 474: 470: 466: 465:Angus Bethune 463: 462: 461: 459: 458:John Strachan 455: 451: 443: 441: 439: 435: 431: 427: 423: 419: 415: 411: 407: 403: 399: 396: 389: 384: 377: 375: 373: 369: 365: 361: 357: 352: 350: 346: 342: 337: 335: 331: 327: 323: 320: 315: 313: 308: 304: 300: 295: 293: 289: 285: 281: 276: 274: 269: 267: 263: 262: 257: 253: 249: 245: 241: 237: 232: 230: 226: 222: 218: 213: 211: 207: 203: 199: 195: 187: 185: 183: 179: 175: 170: 168: 164: 159: 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 133: 131: 129: 125: 121: 117: 113: 109: 104: 102: 98: 94: 90: 86: 82: 78: 74: 69: 67: 63: 59: 55: 51: 48: 44: 40: 36: 28: 22: 815: 810: 795: 785: 774: 766: 761: 753: 729: 700:Upper Canada 683:James Crooks 588:John Bethune 522:of Kingston. 447: 422:Williamstown 395:Presbyterian 392: 388:Williamstown 356:Philadelphia 353: 347:in a sea of 338: 316: 296: 277: 270: 264:form called 259: 248:16th century 233: 214: 191: 171: 167:Isle of Skye 160: 137: 105: 70: 66:Upper Canada 35:John Bethune 34: 33: 852:1815 deaths 847:1751 births 620:Lady Abbott 574:Great Lakes 497:Beaver Club 91:, first in 841:Categories 735:References 520:John Kirby 438:Protestant 261:a cappella 134:Early life 489:Guangdong 483:over the 414:Glengarry 292:New World 227:, in the 112:fur trade 64:, and in 719:Montreal 653:Montreal 628:Montreal 604:Montreal 592:Montreal 558:Montreal 512:Kingston 406:Montreal 368:chaplain 364:Montreal 334:Patriots 319:Loyalist 303:poaching 258:, in an 217:minister 204:heroine 202:Jacobite 194:Tacksman 178:ordained 156:Jacobite 116:politics 93:Montreal 47:Scottish 642:Cobourg 612:England 608:Bedford 578:stepson 572:to the 566:Lachine 551:Cobourg 545:of the 527:Cobourg 469:Toronto 454:Cobourg 305:by the 280:Kintail 238:in the 219:of the 163:Glenelg 140:Scalpay 56:in the 726:Legacy 646:Canada 444:Family 410:Canada 378:Canada 349:Tories 120:church 62:Quebec 711:MΓ©tis 493:China 420:) in 398:Scots 345:Whigs 317:As a 282:poet 236:Gaels 180:as a 97:Gaels 580:of 549:at 351:." 297:In 254:in 196:of 184:. 99:in 68:. 843:: 743:^ 622:, 610:, 491:, 432:, 374:. 314:. 294:. 268:. 242:, 231:. 130:. 114:, 103:. 60:, 41:: 804:. 706:. 584:. 553:. 37:( 23:.

Index

John Bethune (FRS)

Scottish Gaelic
Scottish
Presbyterian minister
Scottish diaspora
Colony of North Carolina
Quebec
Upper Canada
American Revolution
fled northward
United Empire Loyalists
British North America
Presbyterian Churches
Montreal
Gaels
Glengarry County, Ontario
Scottish-Canadian
fur trade
politics
church
Norman Bethune
Christopher Plummer
Scalpay
Bonnie Prince Charlie
Battle of Culloden
House of Hanover
Jacobite
Glenelg
Isle of Skye

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