Knowledge (XXG)

John Button (Australian politician)

Source πŸ“

1401: 27: 768:
In October 1994, more than 18 months after his retirement from the Senate, Button came out publicly to respond to an account made by Hawke in his memoirs. In his memoirs, Hawke wrote that in 1990, his then deputy and the man who would depose him, Keating had asked the rhetorical question of "What
761:, who was elected in the 1993 election, was appointed to finish the remaining months of the term. In retirement he remained active in Labor affairs and published several volumes of amusing memoirs. He led a number of trade missions, joined company boards and served as a professorial fellow at 684:
Button remained a backbencher during the remaining 18 months of the Whitlam government. He was elected to the Opposition Shadow Ministry in 1976 and was elected Deputy Labor Leader in the Senate in 1977. From 1980 to 1983 he was Leader of the Opposition in the Senate and Shadow Minister for
769:
has the US ever done for us?" during a meeting of Federal Cabinet's security committee to decide Australia's involvement in the Gulf War. Button responded to this account by stating that it was he not Keating who had asked that rhetorical question.
650:. Party members recall that at the declaration of the poll Kent Hughes stood up and said in patrician tones, "It was a fair fight." To which Button replied, "It was neither fair nor a fight. I gained a swing of one: my mother." 586:. He was made a partner at Maurice Blackburn in 1963 and was the founding president of the Society of Labor Lawyers in 1974. Outside of law he was interested in the theatre and was involved in several ventures with director 140: 1555: 734:, which reorganised the Australian car industry in an attempt to make it competitive without tariff protection. One component of the plan was the sharing of models by local manufacturers, for example, 704:, it was Button who told Hayden that he must resign immediately to make way for Bob Hawke. Button tapping Hayden on the shoulder would later be compared to Bill Shorten switching his support from 1162: 716: 1575: 719:, a post he held until 1993 and making him the longest serving minister in this portfolio. During this period Button carried through major changes in industry policy, lowering 579: 44: 267: 1580: 1189: 321: 151: 1264: 1585: 927: 209: 1600: 1565: 1590: 1570: 666: 548: 512:. He was the second of three children born to Dorothy Marion (nΓ©e Grubb) and Clifford Norman Button. His father was a Presbyterian minister who was 801: 1438: 91: 1504: 552: 63: 1458: 1340: 628: 1595: 1494: 1257: 1182: 540: 190: 70: 1514: 1131: 616: 1560: 1380: 1325: 963: 658: 1102: 677:
Button became part of the interim Advisory Council which took over the branch after intervention, and in 1974 he was elected to the
513: 110: 575: 77: 701: 1250: 517: 59: 1117: 1087: 1072: 1057: 1042: 861: 48: 754:
proved unpopular from buyers, who preferred original models to their rebadged versions, and with manufacturers themselves.
913: 583: 941: 727:. This caused large job losses in manufacturing industry and provoked bitter opposition among Labor's trade union base. 536: 574:. He returned to Australia after two years where he rejoined Maurice Blackburn. Button made regular appearances in the 527:
where he active in the debating club and editor of the school newspaper and magazine. He went on to study law at the
692:, Button decided during 1982 that Hayden could not lead the party to victory at the election due in late 1983. When 1418: 693: 632: 481:(30 June 1933 – 8 April 2008) was an Australian politician, who served as a senior minister in the 37: 1345: 1234: 1199: 806: 202: 1320: 84: 1360: 544: 528: 1273: 1221: 608: 489: 450: 757:
Button resigned from the Senate on 31 March 1993, before his term expired on 1 July 1993. His successor,
1400: 571: 1550: 1545: 643: 636: 591: 567: 422: 367: 647: 611:
from the late 1950s. In the 1960s he joined a group of other middle-class Labor activists, such as
578:
and came to specialise in workers' compensation claims, also appearing for trade unions before the
743: 612: 509: 887: 1385: 1224: 1098: 1083: 1068: 1053: 1038: 778: 762: 751: 678: 363: 1453: 620: 1489: 731: 524: 493: 1524: 1473: 1350: 1172: 1155: 1015: 837:"BUTTON, John Norman (1932–2008)Senator for Victoria, 1974–93 (Australian Labor Party)" 697: 624: 563: 559: 532: 496:, which involved downsizing and eventually ending Australia's car industry by reducing 302: 260: 127: 1539: 1463: 1433: 1428: 1365: 1134:
at ANU's National Centre of Biography about his "accidental" biography of his father
937: 836: 724: 705: 654: 988: 1509: 1468: 1423: 1390: 1335: 1305: 1286: 1242: 486: 236: 178: 1519: 1443: 1330: 1310: 1300: 1122: 689: 356: 26: 1010: 460:
Marjorie Batten, 1961-1983 (div), Dorothy O’Neil, 1984 - 2000 (div), Joan Grant
1499: 1375: 1355: 1214: 709: 587: 344: 1448: 1370: 662: 482: 439: 290: 232: 174: 653:
In 1970, the Participants formed an alliance with the federal Labor leader
642:
In 1963, Button was invited to run as the Labor candidate for the seat of
758: 418: 390: 1011:"Fiery Keating has Button admitting it was him flying a rhetorical kite" 712:
in 2013. Button did not live to see this comparison as he died in 2008.
932: 720: 139: 685:
Communications. He was also a member of the Labor National Executive.
747: 739: 735: 497: 1246: 558:
In 1957, Button moved to London where he worked variously as a
20: 1556:
Australian Labor Party members of the Parliament of Australia
665:, to bring about intervention in the Victorian branch by the 1399: 715:
In 1983, when Hawke became Prime Minister, Button became
631:, known as "the Participants" whose objective was to end 562:
man for a cinema, at a sausage and pie factory, and as a
535:. After graduating he briefly worked as a law clerk with 1035:
Flying the kite: Travels of an Australian politician
841:
The Biographical Dictionary of the Australian Senate
580:
Commonwealth Conciliation and Arbitration Commission
1482: 1411: 1293: 464: 456: 446: 429: 405: 400: 384: 362: 350: 338: 320: 308: 296: 284: 266: 254: 242: 226: 208: 196: 184: 168: 150: 125: 51:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 539:, then travelled to Italy to study Italian at the 570:and later worked as a research assistant for the 802:"Former federal Labor minister John Button dies" 210:Minister for Industry, Technology and Commerce 1576:Members of the Australian Senate for Victoria 1258: 765:. His son, James, is a prominent journalist. 8: 1080:Dodging raindrops: John Button, a Labor life 796: 794: 830: 828: 826: 824: 1581:Deaths from pancreatic cancer in Australia 1265: 1251: 1243: 1144: 1136:Speechless: A Year in My Father's Business 1095:Speechless: A year in my father's business 138: 122: 1097:, Melbourne: Melbourne University Press. 280:11 March 1983 β€“ 13 December 1984 222:13 December 1984 β€“ 24 March 1993 111:Learn how and when to remove this message 964:"Former Labor minister John Button dies" 549:6th World Festival of Youth and Students 334:7 November 1980 β€“ 11 March 1983 60:"John Button" Australian politician 790: 551:in Moscow, later volunteering with the 1586:Deaths from cancer in Victoria (state) 1190:Leader of the Government in the Senate 777:John Button died on 8 April 2008 from 553:International Union of Socialist Youth 322:Leader of the Opposition in the Senate 164:11 March 1983 β€“ 24 March 1993 152:Leader of the Government in the Senate 7: 888:"Whitlam, the 1960s and the program" 541:University for Foreigners in Perugia 492:governments. He was notable for the 380:18 May 1974 β€“ 31 March 1993 49:adding citations to reliable sources 1601:20th-century Australian politicians 1566:Members of the Cabinet of Australia 508:Button was born on 30 June 1932 in 1591:People educated at Geelong College 1163:Minister for Industry and Commerce 717:Minister for Industry and Commerce 681:as a strong supporter of Whitlam. 659:Australian Council of Trade Unions 268:Minister for Industry and Commerce 14: 1571:Members of the Australian Senate 590:, including the creation of the 25: 730:Button was responsible for the 688:A close friend of Labor Leader 518:Presbyterian Church of Victoria 36:needs additional citations for 1067:, Melbourne: Text Publishing. 1052:, Melbourne: Text Publishing. 914:"John Button Memorial Lecture" 702:snap election in February 1983 576:Magistrates' Court of Victoria 1: 1082:, Sydney: Allen & Unwin. 940:. 26 May 2000. Archived from 584:Commonwealth Industrial Court 723:and reducing other forms of 607:Button became active in the 1596:Melbourne Law School alumni 928:"Union ... and demarcation" 646:, which was safely held by 639:branch of the Labor Party. 537:Maurice Blackburn & Co. 500:and government protection. 1617: 1116:Button, James (May 2008). 1561:Politicians from Ballarat 1483:Parliamentary Secretaries 1397: 1281: 1231: 1222:Leader of the Labor Party 1219: 1211: 1206: 1196: 1187: 1179: 1169: 1160: 1152: 1147: 807:The Sydney Morning Herald 657:and the President of the 472: 396: 373: 327: 273: 215: 157: 146: 137: 1207:Party political offices 1118:"John Button, 1933–2008" 1078:Weller, Patrick (1999), 1037:, Sydney: Random House. 862:"John Button, 1933–2008" 545:Italian Communist Party 529:University of Melbourne 1405: 1274:First Keating ministry 1093:Button, James (2012), 835:Bateman, Joel (2017). 609:Australian Labor Party 1403: 1138:(2012), 31 July 2014. 1063:Button, John (1998), 1048:Button, John (1996), 1033:Button, John (1994), 572:Trades Union Congress 16:Australian politician 991:. The Wheeler Centre 592:Emerald Hill Theatre 568:British Labour Party 520:in the early 1940s. 45:improve this article 746:shared models with 738:shared models with 648:Wilfrid Kent Hughes 1406: 1148:Political offices 1019:. 14 October 1994. 894:. 16 December 2013 510:Ballarat, Victoria 479:John Norman Button 1533: 1532: 1386:Graham Richardson 1241: 1240: 1232:Succeeded by 1197:Succeeded by 1170:Succeeded by 779:pancreatic cancer 763:Monash University 752:badge engineering 679:Australian Senate 667:Federal Executive 547:and attended the 476: 475: 121: 120: 113: 95: 1608: 1454:Jeannette McHugh 1267: 1260: 1253: 1244: 1212:Preceded by 1180:Preceded by 1153:Preceded by 1145: 1127: 1021: 1020: 1007: 1001: 1000: 998: 996: 985: 979: 978: 976: 974: 960: 954: 953: 951: 949: 924: 918: 917: 910: 904: 903: 901: 899: 884: 878: 877: 875: 873: 858: 852: 851: 849: 847: 832: 819: 818: 816: 814: 798: 621:Richard McGarvie 603:Early activities 566:. He joined the 543:. He joined the 523:Button attended 436: 415: 413: 401:Personal details 387: 378: 353: 341: 332: 311: 299: 287: 278: 257: 245: 229: 220: 199: 187: 171: 162: 142: 123: 116: 109: 105: 102: 96: 94: 53: 29: 21: 1616: 1615: 1611: 1610: 1609: 1607: 1606: 1605: 1536: 1535: 1534: 1529: 1490:Laurie Brereton 1478: 1407: 1395: 1289: 1284:Prime Minister: 1277: 1271: 1237: 1228: 1217: 1202: 1193: 1185: 1175: 1166: 1158: 1115: 1112: 1030: 1025: 1024: 1009: 1008: 1004: 994: 992: 987: 986: 982: 972: 970: 962: 961: 957: 947: 945: 926: 925: 921: 916:. 17 July 2008. 912: 911: 907: 897: 895: 886: 885: 881: 871: 869: 860: 859: 855: 845: 843: 834: 833: 822: 812: 810: 800: 799: 792: 787: 775: 732:Button car plan 696:Prime Minister 675: 635:control of the 605: 600: 525:Geelong College 506: 494:Button car plan 447:Political party 438: 434: 417: 411: 409: 385: 379: 374: 351: 339: 333: 328: 309: 297: 285: 279: 274: 255: 243: 235: 227: 221: 216: 197: 185: 177: 169: 163: 158: 133: 130: 117: 106: 100: 97: 54: 52: 42: 30: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1614: 1612: 1604: 1603: 1598: 1593: 1588: 1583: 1578: 1573: 1568: 1563: 1558: 1553: 1548: 1538: 1537: 1531: 1530: 1528: 1527: 1525:Warren Snowdon 1522: 1517: 1512: 1507: 1505:Stephen Martin 1502: 1497: 1492: 1486: 1484: 1480: 1479: 1477: 1476: 1474:Robert Tickner 1471: 1466: 1461: 1456: 1451: 1446: 1441: 1436: 1431: 1426: 1421: 1415: 1413: 1412:Outer Ministry 1409: 1408: 1398: 1396: 1394: 1393: 1388: 1383: 1378: 1373: 1368: 1363: 1358: 1353: 1351:Alan Griffiths 1348: 1343: 1338: 1333: 1328: 1323: 1318: 1313: 1308: 1303: 1297: 1295: 1291: 1290: 1282: 1279: 1278: 1272: 1270: 1269: 1262: 1255: 1247: 1239: 1238: 1233: 1230: 1218: 1213: 1209: 1208: 1204: 1203: 1198: 1195: 1186: 1181: 1177: 1176: 1173:Alan Griffiths 1171: 1168: 1159: 1156:Andrew Peacock 1154: 1150: 1149: 1140: 1139: 1128: 1111: 1110:External links 1108: 1107: 1106: 1091: 1076: 1065:As it happened 1061: 1046: 1029: 1026: 1023: 1022: 1016:Canberra Times 1002: 989:"James Button" 980: 955: 944:on 6 July 2011 919: 905: 879: 853: 820: 789: 788: 786: 783: 774: 771: 698:Malcolm Fraser 674: 671: 625:Frank Costigan 604: 601: 599: 596: 564:supply teacher 560:sandwich board 533:Ormond College 505: 502: 474: 473: 470: 469: 466: 462: 461: 458: 454: 453: 448: 444: 443: 437:(aged 74) 431: 427: 426: 407: 403: 402: 398: 397: 394: 393: 388: 382: 381: 371: 370: 360: 359: 354: 348: 347: 342: 336: 335: 325: 324: 318: 317: 312: 306: 305: 303:Andrew Peacock 300: 294: 293: 288: 286:Prime Minister 282: 281: 271: 270: 264: 263: 261:Alan Griffiths 258: 252: 251: 246: 240: 239: 230: 228:Prime Minister 224: 223: 213: 212: 206: 205: 200: 194: 193: 188: 182: 181: 172: 170:Prime Minister 166: 165: 155: 154: 148: 147: 144: 143: 135: 134: 131: 128:The Honourable 126: 119: 118: 33: 31: 24: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1613: 1602: 1599: 1597: 1594: 1592: 1589: 1587: 1584: 1582: 1579: 1577: 1574: 1572: 1569: 1567: 1564: 1562: 1559: 1557: 1554: 1552: 1549: 1547: 1544: 1543: 1541: 1526: 1523: 1521: 1518: 1516: 1513: 1511: 1508: 1506: 1503: 1501: 1498: 1496: 1493: 1491: 1488: 1487: 1485: 1481: 1475: 1472: 1470: 1467: 1465: 1464:Peter Staples 1462: 1460: 1459:David Simmons 1457: 1455: 1452: 1450: 1447: 1445: 1442: 1440: 1437: 1435: 1434:Gordon Bilney 1432: 1430: 1429:David Beddall 1427: 1425: 1422: 1420: 1419:Peter Baldwin 1417: 1416: 1414: 1410: 1402: 1392: 1389: 1387: 1384: 1382: 1379: 1377: 1374: 1372: 1369: 1367: 1366:Ben Humphreys 1364: 1362: 1359: 1357: 1354: 1352: 1349: 1347: 1344: 1342: 1341:Michael Duffy 1339: 1337: 1334: 1332: 1329: 1327: 1324: 1322: 1319: 1317: 1314: 1312: 1309: 1307: 1304: 1302: 1299: 1298: 1296: 1292: 1288: 1285: 1280: 1275: 1268: 1263: 1261: 1256: 1254: 1249: 1248: 1245: 1236: 1227: 1226: 1225:in the Senate 1223: 1216: 1210: 1205: 1201: 1192: 1191: 1184: 1178: 1174: 1165: 1164: 1157: 1151: 1146: 1143: 1137: 1133: 1130:James Button 1129: 1125: 1124: 1119: 1114: 1113: 1109: 1104: 1103:9780522858587 1100: 1096: 1092: 1089: 1085: 1081: 1077: 1074: 1070: 1066: 1062: 1059: 1055: 1051: 1047: 1044: 1040: 1036: 1032: 1031: 1027: 1018: 1017: 1012: 1006: 1003: 990: 984: 981: 969: 965: 959: 956: 943: 939: 938:Fairfax Media 935: 934: 929: 923: 920: 915: 909: 906: 893: 889: 883: 880: 867: 863: 857: 854: 842: 838: 831: 829: 827: 825: 821: 809: 808: 803: 797: 795: 791: 784: 782: 780: 772: 770: 766: 764: 760: 755: 753: 749: 745: 741: 737: 733: 728: 726: 725:protectionism 722: 718: 713: 711: 707: 706:Julia Gillard 703: 699: 695: 691: 686: 682: 680: 672: 670: 668: 664: 660: 656: 655:Gough Whitlam 651: 649: 645: 640: 638: 634: 630: 629:Michael Duffy 626: 622: 618: 614: 610: 602: 597: 595: 593: 589: 585: 581: 577: 573: 569: 565: 561: 556: 554: 550: 546: 542: 538: 534: 530: 526: 521: 519: 515: 511: 503: 501: 499: 495: 491: 488: 484: 480: 471: 467: 463: 459: 455: 452: 449: 445: 441: 432: 428: 424: 420: 408: 404: 399: 395: 392: 389: 383: 377: 372: 369: 365: 361: 358: 355: 349: 346: 343: 337: 331: 326: 323: 319: 316: 313: 307: 304: 301: 295: 292: 289: 283: 277: 272: 269: 265: 262: 259: 253: 250: 247: 241: 238: 234: 231: 225: 219: 214: 211: 207: 204: 201: 195: 192: 189: 183: 180: 176: 173: 167: 161: 156: 153: 149: 145: 141: 136: 129: 124: 115: 112: 104: 93: 90: 86: 83: 79: 76: 72: 69: 65: 62: β€“  61: 57: 56:Find sources: 50: 46: 40: 39: 34:This article 32: 28: 23: 22: 19: 1510:Bob McMullan 1495:Peter Duncan 1469:Michael Tate 1424:Neal Blewett 1404:Paul Keating 1391:Ralph Willis 1346:Gareth Evans 1336:John Dawkins 1315: 1306:Neal Blewett 1287:Paul Keating 1283: 1235:Gareth Evans 1220: 1200:Gareth Evans 1188: 1183:John Carrick 1161: 1141: 1135: 1121: 1094: 1079: 1064: 1050:On the loose 1049: 1034: 1028:Bibliography 1014: 1005: 993:. Retrieved 983: 971:. Retrieved 967: 958: 946:. Retrieved 942:the original 931: 922: 908: 896:. Retrieved 892:Inside Story 891: 882: 870:. Retrieved 868:. 7 May 2008 865: 856: 844:. Retrieved 840: 811:. Retrieved 805: 776: 767: 756: 729: 714: 687: 683: 676: 652: 641: 606: 557: 531:, attending 522: 507: 478: 477: 435:(2008-04-08) 433:8 April 2008 416:30 June 1933 386:Succeeded by 375: 352:Succeeded by 329: 314: 310:Succeeded by 275: 256:Succeeded by 248: 237:Paul Keating 217: 203:Gareth Evans 198:Succeeded by 191:John Carrick 179:Paul Keating 159: 107: 98: 88: 81: 74: 67: 55: 43:Please help 38:verification 35: 18: 1551:2008 deaths 1546:1933 births 1520:Con Sciacca 1515:Roger Price 1444:Wendy Fatin 1331:Simon Crean 1321:Bob Collins 1316:John Button 1311:Nick Bolkus 1301:Kim Beazley 1123:The Monthly 995:18 February 866:The Monthly 750:. However, 690:Bill Hayden 617:Barry Jones 555:in Vienna. 425:, Australia 357:Fred Chaney 340:Preceded by 298:Preceded by 244:Preceded by 186:Preceded by 132:John Button 1540:Categories 1500:Gary Johns 1381:Robert Ray 1376:John Kerin 1361:Brian Howe 1356:Gerry Hand 1326:Peter Cook 1229:1980–1993 1215:Ken Wriedt 1194:1983–1993 1167:1983–1993 1088:1865081361 1073:1875847499 1058:1875847359 1043:0091828724 785:References 710:Kevin Rudd 588:Wal Cherry 504:Early life 442:, Victoria 412:1933-06-30 345:Ken Wriedt 101:March 2016 71:newspapers 1449:Ross Free 1439:Bob Brown 1371:Ros Kelly 1276:(1991–93) 700:called a 663:Bob Hawke 637:Victorian 633:left-wing 613:John Cain 594:in 1962. 514:moderator 457:Spouse(s) 440:Melbourne 376:In office 330:In office 291:Bob Hawke 276:In office 233:Bob Hawke 218:In office 175:Bob Hawke 160:In office 948:10 March 759:Kim Carr 644:Chisholm 598:Politics 582:and the 465:Children 423:Victoria 419:Ballarat 391:Kim Carr 368:Victoria 1294:Cabinet 1142:  973:8 April 968:The Age 933:The Age 898:10 June 872:10 June 846:10 June 813:8 April 721:tariffs 694:Liberal 516:of the 498:tariffs 487:Keating 364:Senator 315:Himself 249:Himself 85:scholar 1101:  1086:  1071:  1056:  1041:  748:Nissan 742:, and 740:Toyota 736:Holden 673:Senate 87:  80:  73:  66:  58:  773:Death 490:Labor 483:Hawke 451:Labor 92:JSTOR 78:books 1132:talk 1099:ISBN 1084:ISBN 1069:ISBN 1054:ISBN 1039:ISBN 997:2018 975:2008 950:2008 900:2020 874:2020 848:2020 815:2008 744:Ford 627:and 485:and 430:Died 406:Born 366:for 64:news 708:to 47:by 1542:: 1120:. 1013:. 966:. 936:. 930:. 890:. 864:. 839:. 823:^ 804:. 793:^ 781:. 669:. 661:, 623:, 619:, 615:, 421:, 1266:e 1259:t 1252:v 1126:. 1105:. 1090:. 1075:. 1060:. 1045:. 999:. 977:. 952:. 902:. 876:. 850:. 817:. 468:3 414:) 410:( 114:) 108:( 103:) 99:( 89:Β· 82:Β· 75:Β· 68:Β· 41:.

Index


verification
improve this article
adding citations to reliable sources
"John Button" Australian politician
news
newspapers
books
scholar
JSTOR
Learn how and when to remove this message
The Honourable

Leader of the Government in the Senate
Bob Hawke
Paul Keating
John Carrick
Gareth Evans
Minister for Industry, Technology and Commerce
Bob Hawke
Paul Keating
Alan Griffiths
Minister for Industry and Commerce
Bob Hawke
Andrew Peacock
Leader of the Opposition in the Senate
Ken Wriedt
Fred Chaney
Senator
Victoria

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑