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397:. In this position, in addition to teaching the Bible, Hebrew, and other semitic languages, he was in charge of the building, organized faculty meetings, and was the chief disciplinarian. He made changes, including instituting a new set of rules for the school, reorganizing the curriculum, and dealing with complaints from faculty members about their salaries.
802:
509:, in five volumes, of which the first appeared in 1859 and the last posthumously in 1890. The writing of this consumed much of his later life, and he worked with early state sources and made a research trip to England in 1856. He also wrote various works on theology earlier in his career. He was elected a member of the
537:, a post he held from 1844 to 1848. As secretary, a largely ceremonial position, he introduced statistical tables which set a new standard for the state, organized the Revolutionary War records to better answer pension claims, and organized the state's 14,000 volumes and 40,000 pamphlets of written records.
548:
Congress (March 4, 1847 – March 3, 1849). He was a "Conscience Whig" who opposed slavery, having freed sixteen slaves inherited from his father, who, like his two brothers, was a successful
Louisiana plantation owner. In Washington, he was a member of a small group of anti-slavery congressmen,
467:
After living in
Divinity Hall with his students for several months, Palfrey built a house north of the college on 12 acres (49,000 m) he bought, which was the Palfrey home until 1916, when it was bought by Harvard. It still stands today as Palfrey House, part of the Department of Physics.
366:, which were published and widely circulated. In their first report, the American Society for the Promotion of Temperance gave special thanks to "the Rev. Dr. Beecher, and the Rev. Mr. Palfrey" for their "series of masterly discourses on the causes, extent, and remedies of intemperance."
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on June 17, 1818. He held the usual duties of preaching two sermons every Sunday (with a substitute every fourth Sunday), calling on all his parishioners at least once a year, teaching Sunday school, and visiting the sick and poor. He was a member of the
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In addition to opposing slavery, Congressman
Palfrey advocated for the rights of free blacks traveling in the South and attempted unsuccessfully to remove provisions that limited suffrage to whites in Oregon's Territorial Constitution.
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806:
553:, who met regularly. His anti-slavery views alienated him from more conservative members of his district, such as the "Cotton Whigs," and in 1848 he was unsuccessful in his campaign for re-election on the
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533:. During his second term, however, the Whigs were in the minority, leading to several legislative disappointments, so he sought state office instead of re-election to the House. He became
322:. In 1803, his mother died soon after giving birth, and in 1804 his father moved to Baltimore. Palfrey began school at the Berry Street Academy in Boston and studied Greek and Latin with
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in 1835. Difficulty managing both teaching and editing led him to resign from the
Divinity School in 1839 when the Corporation would not allow him to teach part-time. He sold the
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Discourses on intemperance : preached in the Church in
Brattle Square, Boston, April 5, 1827, the day of annual fast, and April 8 the Lord's Day following
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The interior of Mary Ann
Hammond's residence at 72 Beacon Street shows her seated with Charles Hammond Gibso and her cat, Topsy, in a richly decorated room
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When the
Society for the Promotion of Theological Education, which controlled Harvard Divinity School at the time, appealed to alumni for funds to build
620:(1833–1906), a military engineer in the Civil War and a textile manufacturer. Mary Ann Hammond was the cousin of Charles Hammond Gibson Sr., whose son,
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To add to his income, Palfrey was at various times in his life editor of several publications. First, in 1824 and 1825 he was editor of the
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secured him appointment as
Postmaster of Boston, a post he held from 1861 to 1867. He suffered a stroke in the mid-1870s and died in
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despite multiple elections, in which no candidate achieved the needed 51% majority.) He was also the Free-Soil candidate for
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retired in 1830, he became a
Professor of Biblical Literature and Dean of Faculty at the Divinity School and removed to
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He was born in Boston, Massachusetts to Mary
Sturgis Gorham and John Palfrey, a son of the merchant and Patriot
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In March 1823, Palfrey married one of his parishioners, Mary Ann Hammond (1800–1897). Their children were
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from 1835 to 1843, having become a financial partner in that publication in 1817 and having bought the
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First Annual Report of the Executive Committee of the American Society for the Promotion of Temperance
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in 1842 and 1843. He was chairman of the House Standing Committee on Education, working closely with
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385:, Palfrey preached two sermons to raise $ 2,000. He became the society's secretary in 1827 and a
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Not having been politically involved or written in newspapers, he was nevertheless elected as a
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294:(May 2, 1796 – April 26, 1881) was an American clergyman and historian who served as a
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310:, and he later became involved in politics as a State Representative and U.S. Congressman.
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Whig Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Massachusetts
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819:– research guide from Harvard Divinity School Library, Harvard Divinity School
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554:
246:
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681:
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4182:
Republican Party members of the Massachusetts House of Representatives
723:"Politics and Prejudice: The Free Soil Party and the Negro, 1849-1852"
722:
498:
in 1842 after it had become a financial liability, partly due to the
738:
847:
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
599:
368:
1056:
Members of the U.S. House of Representatives from Massachusetts
1028:
817:
John Gorham Palfrey - The First Dean of Harvard Divinity School
810:
389:
in 1828, when he also began teaching part-time. In 1831, after
326:. He completed preparatory studies as a "charity student" at
576:
emerged, Palfrey's political fortunes improved again. After
866:. Vol. 20 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
572:
As the anti-slavery movement grew in Massachusetts and the
306:
minister, he played a leading role in the early history of
400:
As a professor, he taught Unitarian ministers such as
832:
Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
811:
Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
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1967:
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228:
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197:
175:
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153:
143:
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108:
96:
65:
45:
704:"MemberListP | American Antiquarian Society"
612:(1823–1914), a novelist and poet; Hannah (1825);
4187:Secretaries of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts
507:History of New England to the Revolutionary War
1040:
8:
968:U.S. House of Representatives
362:In 1827, Palfrey delivered three sermons on
27:American clergyman, historian and politician
4247:Members of the American Antiquarian Society
1007:Massachusetts Secretary of the Commonwealth
535:Massachusetts Secretary of the Commonwealth
127:Massachusetts Secretary of the Commonwealth
1047:
1033:
1025:
974:Massachusetts's 4th congressional district
908:
557:ticket. (The seat remained vacant for the
350:Palfrey was ordained minister of Boston's
53:
42:
69:U.S. House of Representatives
769:"Charles Hammond Gibson Jr. (1874–1954)"
616:(1831), historian of the Civil War; and
30:For his descendants, the educators, see
637:
4262:19th-century Massachusetts politicians
588:on April 26, 1881. He was interred in
527:Massachusetts House of Representatives
177:Massachusetts House of Representatives
92:March 4, 1847 – March 3, 1849
7:
505:As a writer he is best known by his
4197:19th-century American male writers
342:, graduating in its second class.
25:
4257:American male non-fiction writers
4242:19th-century American legislators
4232:Burials at Mount Auburn Cemetery
4192:19th-century American historians
1283:
1277:
877:
840:
805: This article incorporates
800:
338:in 1815. He studied theology at
4212:Harvard Divinity School faculty
884:John Gorham Palfrey (1796-1881)
827:"John G. Palfrey (id: P000033)"
352:Brattle Square Unitarian Church
4207:Harvard Divinity School alumni
4202:Phillips Exeter Academy alumni
979:March 4, 1847 – March 3, 1849
357:American Unitarian Association
36:John Gorham Palfrey (academic)
1:
4252:Historians from Massachusetts
966:Member of the
951:U.S. House of Representatives
580:'s election in 1861, Senator
890:Works by John Gorham Palfrey
727:The Journal of Negro History
511:American Antiquarian Society
708:www.americanantiquarian.org
4278:
4227:Massachusetts Free Soilers
1275:
622:Charles Hammond Gibson Jr.
29:
1013:
1003:
997:
992:
981:
964:
956:
949:
939:
931:Governor of Massachusetts
924:
916:
911:
644:John G. Palfrey, A. M.,
563:Governor of Massachusetts
540:Palfrey was elected as a
454:Christopher Pearse Cranch
285:
193:
182:
132:
114:vacant; next occupied by
85:
61:
52:
912:Party political offices
825:United States Congress.
614:Francis Winthrop Palfrey
586:Cambridge, Massachusetts
460:, and the Swedenborgian
314:Early life and education
223:Cambridge, Massachusetts
4222:Politicians from Boston
863:Encyclopædia Britannica
484:. He was editor of the
480:, which he renamed the
414:William Greenleaf Eliot
340:Harvard Divinity School
328:Phillips Exeter Academy
324:William Ellery Channing
308:Harvard Divinity School
279:Harvard Divinity School
271:Phillips Exeter Academy
901:History of New England
899:Palfrey, John Gorham.
807:public domain material
605:
462:Benjamin Fiske Barrett
446:Rufus Phineas Stebbins
422:Charles Timothy Brooks
406:William Henry Channing
378:
984:vacant; next held by
603:
590:Mount Auburn Cemetery
487:North American Review
450:William Dexter Wilson
442:Edmund Hamilton Sears
438:Henry Whitney Bellows
430:Abiel Abbot Livermore
375:William Wetmore Story
372:
334:, and graduated from
332:Exeter, New Hampshire
233:Mount Auburn Cemetery
208:Boston, Massachusetts
886:at Wikimedia Commons
858:Palfrey, John Gorham
721:Foner, Eric (1965).
678:www.hepl.harvard.edu
458:John Sullivan Dwight
412:, Chandler Robbins,
410:James Freeman Clarke
4217:American Unitarians
920:Stephen C. Phillips
626:Gibson House Museum
618:John Carver Palfrey
456:, the music critic
426:George Edward Ellis
296:U.S. Representative
292:John Gorham Palfrey
120:from March 4, 1851.
47:John Gorham Palfrey
18:John Gorham Palfrey
1017:William B. Calhoun
993:Political offices
779:on January 6, 2018
757:– via JSTOR.
606:
482:Christian Examiner
478:Christian Disciple
448:, the philosopher
379:
336:Harvard University
275:Harvard University
170:William B. Calhoun
4159:
4158:
3149:H. A. S. Dearborn
2724:J. M. S. Williams
1023:
1022:
1014:Succeeded by
986:Benjamin Thompson
982:Succeeded by
960:Benjamin Thompson
940:Succeeded by
882:Media related to
773:The Gibson Museum
472:Editor and author
289:
288:
116:Benjamin Thompson
103:Benjamin Thompson
16:(Redirected from
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3697:
3542:
3352:
3087:
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2382:
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1972:
1752:
1497:
1374:B. Crowninshield
1339:J. Crowninshield
1297:
1287:
1286:
1281:
1280:
1067:
1049:
1042:
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1026:
998:Preceded by
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957:Preceded by
917:Preceded by
909:
881:
867:
846:
844:
843:
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804:
803:
789:
788:
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775:. Archived from
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694:
693:
691:
689:
680:. Archived from
670:
664:
657:
651:
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574:Republican Party
387:Harvard Overseer
373:A bas-relief by
260:Mary Ann Hammond
219:
198:Personal details
187:
166:
156:
148:George N. Briggs
137:
111:
99:
90:
71:
57:
43:
21:
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3083:
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1968:
1963:
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945:
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922:
905:, complete text
903:(5 vol 1859–90)
874:
856:, ed. (1911). "
852:
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739:10.2307/2716247
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684:on July 8, 2010
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578:Abraham Lincoln
551:Joshua Giddings
519:
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434:Theodore Parker
418:Cyrus A. Bartol
348:
320:William Palfrey
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239:Political party
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4123:
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4098:
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3993:
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3326:
3321:
3316:
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3306:
3301:
3296:
3291:
3286:
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3256:
3251:
3246:
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3216:
3211:
3206:
3201:
3196:
3191:
3186:
3181:
3176:
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3166:
3161:
3156:
3151:
3146:
3141:
3136:
3131:
3126:
3121:
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2106:
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2071:
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2061:
2056:
2051:
2046:
2041:
2036:
2031:
2029:L. Lincoln Jr.
2026:
2021:
2016:
2011:
2006:
2001:
1996:
1991:
1986:
1981:
1975:
1973:
1965:
1964:
1962:
1961:
1956:
1951:
1946:
1941:
1936:
1931:
1926:
1921:
1916:
1911:
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1831:
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1816:
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1806:
1801:
1796:
1791:
1786:
1784:L. Lincoln Sr.
1781:
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1471:
1466:
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1211:
1206:
1201:
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1191:
1186:
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1156:
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1136:
1131:
1126:
1121:
1116:
1111:
1106:
1101:
1096:
1091:
1086:
1081:
1076:
1070:
1068:
1060:
1059:
1054:
1052:
1051:
1044:
1037:
1029:
1021:
1020:
1015:
1012:
1002:
1000:John A. Bolles
999:
995:
994:
990:
989:
983:
980:
963:
958:
954:
953:
947:
946:
941:
938:
923:
918:
914:
913:
907:
906:
896:
887:
873:
872:External links
870:
869:
868:
854:Chisholm, Hugh
837:
821:
820:
797:
794:
791:
790:
760:
733:(4): 239–256.
713:
695:
665:
652:
650:(Boston, 1827)
636:
635:
633:
630:
597:
594:
582:Charles Sumner
518:
515:
473:
470:
402:Andrew Peabody
391:Andrews Norton
347:
344:
315:
312:
287:
286:
283:
282:
268:
262:
261:
258:
254:
253:
240:
236:
235:
230:
226:
225:
220:(aged 84)
216:April 26, 1881
214:
210:
209:
204:
200:
199:
195:
194:
191:
190:
180:
179:
173:
172:
167:
161:
160:
159:John A. Bolles
157:
151:
150:
145:
141:
140:
130:
129:
122:
121:
112:
106:
105:
100:
94:
93:
83:
82:
66:Member of the
63:
62:
59:
58:
50:
49:
46:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4274:
4263:
4260:
4258:
4255:
4253:
4250:
4248:
4245:
4243:
4240:
4238:
4235:
4233:
4230:
4228:
4225:
4223:
4220:
4218:
4215:
4213:
4210:
4208:
4205:
4203:
4200:
4198:
4195:
4193:
4190:
4188:
4185:
4183:
4180:
4178:
4175:
4173:
4170:
4169:
4167:
4152:
4149:
4148:
4146:
4143:
4138:
4132:
4129:
4127:
4124:
4122:
4119:
4118:
4116:
4113:
4112:20th district
4108:
4102:
4099:
4097:
4094:
4092:
4089:
4087:
4084:
4083:
4081:
4078:
4077:19th district
4073:
4067:
4064:
4062:
4059:
4057:
4054:
4053:
4051:
4048:
4047:18th district
4043:
4037:
4034:
4033:
4030:
4027:
4025:
4022:
4020:
4017:
4015:
4012:
4010:
4007:
4005:
4002:
4000:
3997:
3996:
3994:
3991:
3990:17th district
3986:
3980:
3977:
3975:
3972:
3970:
3967:
3965:
3962:
3960:
3957:
3955:
3952:
3950:
3947:
3945:
3942:
3940:
3937:
3935:
3932:
3931:
3929:
3926:
3925:16th district
3921:
3915:
3912:
3910:
3907:
3905:
3902:
3900:
3897:
3895:
3892:
3890:
3887:
3885:
3882:
3880:
3877:
3875:
3872:
3870:
3867:
3866:
3864:
3861:
3860:15th district
3856:
3850:
3847:
3845:
3842:
3840:
3837:
3835:
3832:
3830:
3827:
3825:
3822:
3820:
3817:
3815:
3812:
3810:
3807:
3805:
3802:
3800:
3797:
3795:
3792:
3791:
3789:
3786:
3785:14th district
3781:
3775:
3772:
3770:
3767:
3765:
3762:
3760:
3757:
3755:
3752:
3750:
3747:
3745:
3742:
3740:
3737:
3735:
3732:
3730:
3727:
3725:
3722:
3720:
3717:
3715:
3712:
3710:
3707:
3705:
3702:
3701:
3699:
3696:
3695:13th district
3691:
3685:
3682:
3680:
3677:
3675:
3672:
3670:
3667:
3665:
3662:
3660:
3657:
3655:
3652:
3650:
3647:
3645:
3642:
3640:
3637:
3635:
3632:
3630:
3627:
3625:
3622:
3620:
3617:
3615:
3612:
3610:
3607:
3605:
3602:
3600:
3597:
3595:
3592:
3590:
3587:
3585:
3582:
3580:
3577:
3575:
3572:
3570:
3567:
3565:
3562:
3560:
3557:
3555:
3552:
3550:
3547:
3546:
3544:
3541:
3540:12th district
3536:
3530:
3527:
3525:
3522:
3520:
3517:
3515:
3512:
3510:
3507:
3505:
3502:
3500:
3497:
3495:
3492:
3490:
3487:
3485:
3482:
3480:
3477:
3475:
3472:
3470:
3467:
3465:
3462:
3460:
3457:
3455:
3452:
3450:
3447:
3445:
3442:
3440:
3437:
3435:
3432:
3430:
3427:
3425:
3422:
3420:
3417:
3415:
3412:
3410:
3407:
3405:
3404:J. Richardson
3402:
3400:
3397:
3395:
3392:
3390:
3387:
3385:
3382:
3380:
3377:
3375:
3372:
3370:
3367:
3365:
3362:
3360:
3357:
3356:
3354:
3351:
3350:11th district
3346:
3340:
3337:
3335:
3332:
3330:
3327:
3325:
3322:
3320:
3317:
3315:
3312:
3310:
3307:
3305:
3302:
3300:
3297:
3295:
3292:
3290:
3287:
3285:
3282:
3280:
3277:
3275:
3272:
3270:
3267:
3265:
3262:
3260:
3257:
3255:
3252:
3250:
3247:
3245:
3242:
3240:
3237:
3235:
3234:J. E. Russell
3232:
3230:
3227:
3225:
3222:
3220:
3217:
3215:
3212:
3210:
3207:
3205:
3202:
3200:
3197:
3195:
3192:
3190:
3187:
3185:
3182:
3180:
3177:
3175:
3172:
3170:
3167:
3165:
3162:
3160:
3157:
3155:
3152:
3150:
3147:
3145:
3142:
3140:
3137:
3135:
3132:
3130:
3127:
3125:
3122:
3120:
3117:
3115:
3112:
3110:
3107:
3105:
3102:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3092:
3091:
3089:
3086:
3085:10th district
3081:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3062:
3060:
3057:
3055:
3052:
3050:
3047:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3037:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3017:
3015:
3012:
3010:
3007:
3005:
3002:
3000:
2997:
2995:
2992:
2990:
2987:
2985:
2982:
2980:
2977:
2975:
2972:
2970:
2967:
2965:
2962:
2960:
2957:
2955:
2952:
2950:
2947:
2945:
2942:
2940:
2937:
2935:
2932:
2930:
2927:
2925:
2922:
2920:
2917:
2915:
2912:
2910:
2907:
2905:
2902:
2900:
2897:
2895:
2892:
2890:
2887:
2885:
2882:
2880:
2877:
2875:
2872:
2870:
2867:
2865:
2862:
2860:
2857:
2855:
2852:
2850:
2847:
2845:
2842:
2840:
2837:
2836:
2834:
2831:
2826:
2820:
2817:
2815:
2812:
2810:
2807:
2805:
2802:
2800:
2797:
2795:
2792:
2790:
2787:
2785:
2782:
2780:
2777:
2775:
2772:
2770:
2767:
2765:
2762:
2760:
2757:
2755:
2752:
2750:
2747:
2745:
2742:
2740:
2737:
2735:
2732:
2730:
2727:
2725:
2722:
2720:
2717:
2715:
2712:
2710:
2707:
2705:
2702:
2700:
2697:
2695:
2692:
2690:
2687:
2685:
2682:
2680:
2677:
2675:
2672:
2670:
2667:
2665:
2662:
2660:
2657:
2655:
2652:
2650:
2647:
2645:
2642:
2640:
2637:
2635:
2632:
2630:
2627:
2625:
2622:
2620:
2617:
2615:
2612:
2610:
2607:
2606:
2604:
2601:
2596:
2590:
2587:
2585:
2582:
2580:
2577:
2575:
2572:
2570:
2567:
2565:
2562:
2560:
2557:
2555:
2552:
2550:
2547:
2545:
2542:
2540:
2537:
2535:
2532:
2530:
2527:
2525:
2522:
2520:
2517:
2515:
2512:
2510:
2507:
2505:
2502:
2500:
2497:
2495:
2492:
2490:
2487:
2485:
2482:
2480:
2477:
2475:
2472:
2470:
2467:
2465:
2462:
2460:
2457:
2455:
2452:
2450:
2447:
2445:
2442:
2440:
2437:
2435:
2432:
2430:
2427:
2425:
2422:
2420:
2417:
2415:
2412:
2410:
2407:
2405:
2402:
2400:
2397:
2395:
2392:
2390:
2387:
2386:
2384:
2381:
2376:
2370:
2367:
2365:
2362:
2360:
2357:
2355:
2352:
2350:
2347:
2345:
2342:
2340:
2337:
2335:
2332:
2330:
2327:
2325:
2322:
2320:
2317:
2315:
2312:
2310:
2307:
2305:
2302:
2300:
2297:
2295:
2292:
2290:
2287:
2285:
2282:
2280:
2277:
2275:
2272:
2270:
2267:
2265:
2262:
2260:
2257:
2255:
2252:
2250:
2247:
2245:
2242:
2240:
2237:
2235:
2232:
2230:
2227:
2225:
2222:
2220:
2217:
2215:
2212:
2210:
2207:
2205:
2202:
2200:
2197:
2195:
2192:
2191:
2189:
2186:
2181:
2175:
2172:
2170:
2167:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2157:
2155:
2152:
2150:
2147:
2145:
2142:
2140:
2137:
2135:
2132:
2130:
2127:
2125:
2122:
2120:
2117:
2115:
2112:
2110:
2107:
2105:
2102:
2100:
2097:
2095:
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623:
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602:
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559:31st Congress
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3844:Wigglesworth
3769:Wigglesworth
2830:9th district
2600:8th district
2380:7th district
2185:6th district
1970:5th district
1838:
1750:4th district
1679:J. A. Thayer
1664:J. R. Thayer
1495:3rd district
1295:2nd district
1065:1st district
1004:
965:
929:nominee for
925:
900:
894:Google Books
861:
830:
799:
781:. Retrieved
777:the original
772:
763:
730:
726:
716:
707:
698:
686:. Retrieved
682:the original
677:
674:"About LPPC"
668:
660:
655:
646:
640:
607:
571:
567:
539:
520:
506:
504:
495:
491:
485:
481:
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475:
466:
399:
380:
364:intemperance
361:
349:
317:
291:
290:
218:(1881-04-26)
184:
165:Succeeded by
134:
110:Succeeded by
87:
40:
32:John Palfrey
4177:1881 deaths
4172:1796 births
3934:S. Thatcher
3839:Frothingham
3794:G. Thatcher
3729:J. Reed Jr.
3634:F. Rockwell
3564:S. Thatcher
3549:H. Dearborn
3414:J. Reed Jr.
3164:H. Williams
3034:T. H. Eliot
2974:G. Williams
2934:W. Washburn
2894:H. Williams
2869:J. Reed Jr.
2859:J. Reed Jr.
2749:C. H. Allen
2654:J. Reed Jr.
2634:L. Williams
2614:G. Thatcher
2469:J. Rockwell
2334:A.P. Andrew
2204:J. Reed Sr.
2194:G. Thatcher
2054:W. Appleton
2044:W. Appleton
1994:L. Williams
1959:Auchincloss
1954:Kennedy III
1769:G. Thatcher
1674:C. Washburn
1389:Saltonstall
1244:G. Lawrence
1214:T. D. Eliot
1204:T. D. Eliot
1194:W. Appleton
1179:N. Appleton
1169:A. Lawrence
1159:A. Lawrence
1149:N. Appleton
943:Horace Mann
688:January 11,
531:Horace Mann
206:May 2, 1796
155:Preceded by
98:Preceded by
4166:Categories
4131:E. Lincoln
3609:L. Bigelow
3449:Whiting II
3394:J. Russell
3379:A. Bigelow
3289:Fitzgerald
3154:W. Baylies
3024:R. Russell
2984:Fitzgerald
2809:Kennedy II
2754:Greenhalge
2564:L. Connery
2559:W. Connery
2534:W. Everett
2519:W. Russell
2359:Torkildsen
2349:Harrington
2164:N. Tsongas
2144:P. Tsongas
2049:Burlingame
1819:E. Everett
1734:N. Tsongas
1414:Buffington
1219:Buffington
1011:1844–1848
783:January 6,
632:References
549:including
517:Politician
377:at Harvard
346:Theologian
266:Alma mater
251:Republican
4086:J. Parker
4066:J. Parker
3869:Wadsworth
3809:J. Holmes
3704:Wadsworth
3674:McCormack
3554:I. Parker
3269:O'Connell
3244:McEttrick
3239:J. Walker
3189:Dickinson
3139:F Baylies
3054:McCormack
3044:Nicholson
3014:Underhill
2929:A. Walker
2919:E. Thayer
2874:H. Dwight
2799:Macdonald
2784:Dallinger
2779:H. Thayer
2774:Dallinger
2744:W Russell
2699:Wentworth
2574:Macdonald
2449:H. Dwight
2354:Mavroules
2129:E. Rogers
2124:J. Rogers
1999:T. Dwight
1979:Partridge
1934:P. Holmes
1879:J. Abbott
1829:Parmenter
1774:Wadsworth
1654:J. Andrew
1619:Whiting I
1579:A. Abbott
1549:Pickering
1539:Livermore
1459:Granfield
1444:Churchill
1359:Pickering
927:Free Soil
755:149866646
565:in 1851.
555:Free-Soil
546:Thirtieth
513:in 1856.
395:Cambridge
304:Unitarian
247:Free-Soil
189:1842–1843
185:In office
139:1844–1848
135:In office
88:In office
4142:At-large
4004:Chandler
3949:S. Davis
3889:Bradbury
3814:Lovering
3754:Mitchell
3739:Simpkins
3669:Gallivan
3649:Lovering
3644:E. Morse
3629:Robinson
3624:J. Adams
3529:Donnelly
3504:Flaherty
3494:Douglass
3479:Sullivan
3459:Coolidge
3444:Robinson
3424:Goodrich
3409:J. Adams
3389:B. Adams
3364:Bartlett
3359:Bradbury
3334:Delahunt
3299:Douglass
3224:Norcross
3179:Grinnell
3119:J. Allen
3109:Hastings
2954:T. Lyman
2889:Hastings
2769:Deitrick
2689:J. Adams
2589:Pressley
2529:Cogswell
2489:Boutwell
2474:Goodrich
2459:Grennell
2454:S. Allen
2414:Mitchell
2394:Ward Sr.
2344:W. Bates
2339:G. Bates
2314:Cogswell
2304:Lovering
2289:Thompson
2264:T. Davis
2254:G. Davis
2234:Grennell
2219:S. Allen
2209:J. Smith
2134:B. Morse
2104:Sh. Hoar
2089:L. Morse
2039:C. Allen
2024:J. Davis
1914:Mitchell
1904:Weymouth
1884:L. Morse
1844:Thompson
1834:Thompson
1824:Sa. Hoar
1789:Hastings
1764:Dearborn
1759:Sedgwick
1729:McGovern
1649:L. Morse
1614:Twichell
1599:C. Adams
1519:S. Lyman
1484:McGovern
1434:E. Morse
1384:Phillips
1329:W. Lyman
1324:Ward Sr.
1319:Sedgwick
1314:W. Lyman
1254:Heselton
1249:Treadway
1229:R. Davis
1189:S. Eliot
1184:Winthrop
1174:Winthrop
1164:Fletcher
1124:Ward Jr.
1109:J. Bacon
1104:Sedgwick
1094:Sedgwick
144:Governor
81:district
4121:Hubbard
4101:Cushman
4061:T. Rice
4036:Kinsley
4024:J. Carr
4014:F. Carr
4009:Gannett
3979:Gifford
3969:Thacher
3944:Tallman
3914:Gifford
3894:Whitman
3884:Widgery
3879:Whitman
3829:Gilmore
3819:E. Foss
3804:C. King
3734:Randall
3714:Ruggles
3614:Baylies
3604:Kendall
3594:Hulbert
3579:Bidwell
3569:Skinner
3519:O'Neill
3514:Kennedy
3499:Higgins
3489:Tinkham
3469:Sprague
3454:Wallace
3429:Trafton
3419:Burnell
3384:Brigham
3374:Stedman
3339:Keating
3324:Heckler
3304:Tinkham
3254:Barrows
3229:W. Rice
3214:Stevens
3209:Crocker
3194:Chaffee
3184:Scudder
3174:Burnell
3129:Wheaton
3124:Brigham
3094:Goodhue
3074:Keating
3064:Moakley
3039:Gifford
3004:Roberts
2994:Keliher
2969:Candler
2964:Burnett
2949:W. Rice
2944:G. Hoar
2939:Crocker
2914:De Witt
2884:Jackson
2854:Wheaton
2849:J. Dean
2814:Capuano
2804:O'Neill
2794:Goodwin
2759:Stevens
2739:Candler
2734:Claflin
2719:G. Hoar
2714:Baldwin
2684:Calhoun
2674:Lathrop
2664:Sampson
2659:Baylies
2644:Gardner
2619:F. Ames
2584:Capuano
2554:Maloney
2544:Roberts
2539:Barrett
2504:E. Hoar
2439:Hulbert
2434:Baylies
2424:Baylies
2404:Bullock
2399:Leonard
2389:Leonard
2369:Moulton
2364:Tierney
2324:Gardner
2229:Kendall
2214:Taggart
2199:Leonard
2149:Shannon
2119:B. Ames
2109:Stevens
2014:Lathrop
1989:Freeman
1939:Donohue
1924:Winslow
1909:Tirrell
1889:Collins
1864:A. Rice
1839:Palfrey
1809:Stearns
1714:Donohue
1704:Philbin
1694:F. Foss
1669:R. Hoar
1634:B. Dean
1609:A. Rice
1594:Damrell
1589:Edmands
1574:Cushing
1524:Mattoon
1469:Furcolo
1439:Gillett
1419:O. Ames
1409:Crocker
1399:Rantoul
1394:D. King
1369:Barstow
1364:Silsbee
1354:W. Reed
1349:Pickman
1334:Shepard
1304:Goodhue
1234:Randall
1199:Scudder
1139:Webster
1099:Skinner
1084:Goodhue
1074:F. Ames
851::
796:Sources
747:2716247
544:to the
525:to the
4126:Parris
4091:Conner
4056:Wilson
4029:Wilson
3909:Martin
3899:Greene
3874:Ilsley
3849:Martin
3824:Harris
3759:Carter
3744:Greene
3724:Eustis
3709:Seaver
3684:Studds
3664:Curley
3654:Powers
3639:Crosby
3619:Hodges
3599:Strong
3574:Larned
3509:Curley
3484:Peters
3474:Powers
3464:Draper
3439:Chapin
3399:Hobart
3369:Cutler
3329:Studds
3319:Martin
3314:Curtis
3309:Herter
3279:Murray
3274:Curley
3264:McNary
3259:Naphen
3249:Atwood
3219:Seelye
3199:Delano
3169:Borden
3159:Borden
3144:Bailey
3134:Morton
3099:Sewall
3009:Fuller
2999:Murray
2979:O'Neil
2924:Bailey
2909:Little
2904:Fowler
2879:Briggs
2864:Folger
2844:Bishop
2839:Varnum
2789:Healey
2764:McCall
2729:Warren
2669:Hobart
2629:Eustis
2579:Markey
2549:Phelan
2514:Butler
2509:Tarbox
2494:Brooks
2464:Briggs
2429:Turner
2419:Barker
2409:Bishop
2329:Lufkin
2294:Loring
2284:Butler
2249:Ashmun
2239:Alvord
2169:Markey
2159:Meehan
2154:Atkins
2139:Cronin
2094:Hayden
2084:Bowman
2069:Butler
2059:Hooper
2034:Hudson
2019:Sibley
1984:Bourne
1944:Drinan
1929:Stobbs
1919:Wilder
1899:Apsley
1894:O'Neil
1869:Hooper
1859:Comins
1854:Walley
1849:Sabine
1814:Fuller
1794:Varnum
1779:Foster
1739:Trahan
1709:Drinan
1684:Wilder
1659:Walker
1644:Ranney
1624:Pierce
1604:Thomas
1584:Duncan
1569:Osgood
1564:Nelson
1559:Varnum
1554:Nelson
1534:Nelson
1529:Cutler
1514:Coffin
1509:Bourne
1474:Boland
1464:Clason
1454:Kaynor
1449:Bowles
1424:Harris
1379:Choate
1309:Foster
1239:Wright
1154:Gorham
1144:Gorham
1134:Gorham
1119:Quincy
1114:Eustis
1089:Holten
1079:Dexter
971:from
845:
753:
745:
596:Family
496:Review
492:Review
257:Spouse
3999:Bruce
3974:Walsh
3954:Brown
3904:Leach
3834:Olney
3799:Cutts
3774:Burke
3749:Weeks
3719:Dowse
3679:Keith
3659:Weeks
3589:Dewey
3584:Bacon
3524:Burke
3434:Dawes
3294:Tague
3284:Tague
3204:Dawes
3114:Upham
3069:Lynch
3059:Hicks
3049:Keith
2989:Conry
2819:Lynch
2709:Train
2704:Knapp
2679:Bates
2649:Green
2639:Green
2609:Grout
2524:Stone
2484:Gooch
2479:Banks
2319:Moody
2309:Lodge
2299:Stone
2279:Banks
2274:Gooch
2269:Alley
2259:Upham
2244:Baker
2224:Locke
2174:Clark
2099:Banks
2079:Banks
2074:Gooch
2064:Alley
2009:Mills
1949:Frank
1874:Frost
1724:Blute
1719:Early
1699:Casey
1689:Paige
1639:Field
1629:Field
1544:White
1504:Gerry
1344:Story
1264:Olver
1259:Conte
1224:Crapo
1129:Mason
1005:10th
751:S2CID
743:JSTOR
298:from
125:10th
73:from
4151:Cobb
4096:Gage
4019:Wood
3964:Hill
3939:Cook
3764:Luce
3104:Read
3029:Luce
3019:Luce
2899:Hale
2694:Mann
2624:Otis
2569:Lane
2499:Esty
2444:Shaw
2114:Knox
1804:Dana
1479:Neal
1429:Long
1269:Neal
1209:Hall
936:1851
785:2018
690:2022
542:Whig
523:Whig
302:. A
243:Whig
213:Died
203:Born
34:and
3959:Orr
3559:Lee
2959:Ely
2004:Ely
1404:Fay
892:at
860:".
735:doi
79:4th
77:'s
4168::
829:.
771:.
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729:.
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1048:e
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835:.
787:.
737::
710:.
692:.
281:.
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20:)
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