45:
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777:, suspended him from the Order of the Garter and he was subject to accusations of cowardice from Talbot. Eventually, in 1442, an inquiry was convened by the Order of the Garter, probably at Fastolf's insistence. This found in Fastolf's favour and he was honourably reinstated to the order. This incident was unfavourably depicted by Shakespeare in
959:, a collection of over 1,000 items of correspondence between members of the Paston family. Fastolf's deathbed testament naming John Paston as his executor and heir led to many years of litigation. The ruins of St Benet's Abbey may still be visited, as may the ruins of Caister Castle. The Castle never became home to a
1128:
Other points of resemblance between the historic
Fastolf and the Falstaff of the dramatist are to be found in their service under Thomas Mowbray, and association with a Boar's Head Inn. But Falstaff is in no true sense a dramatisation of the real soldier, more an amalgam of a few real personages with
874:
showed that
Fastolf made large sums of money in France, which he managed to transfer back to England and invest in land and property. At the time, his reputation was mixed. One servant wrote of him: "cruel and vengible he hath been ever, and for the most part without pity and mercy"
627:), under whose service he remained until 1415. Thomas had been appointed by his father to keep order in Ireland, and it was there that Fastolf first saw military action. Fastolf's commanding officer was Sir Stephen Scrope, whose widow he married after Scrope's death in 1408.
753:
on 12 June 1429, even though
Fastolf had attempted to reinforce with troops and gunpowder weapons. After a result of this string of unexpected sudden defeats, Talbot and Fastolf resolved to confront the French in battle to put an end to their success, thus leading to the
857:
manors had an income of only ÂŁ8 after the Norman revolt of 1435. He began in the 1430s to sell off his properties but he still in 1445 held properties in France worth ÂŁ401, including 10 castles, 15 manors and an inn. All this was lost in the French reconquest.
892:
From 1435, and more so in retirement, he was the author of numerous memoranda, which he fired off to the government of the day, about the strategy and policy to be pursued with regard to the war in France. These were preserved by his secretary
1121:, which was also associated with Oldcastle, so this circumstance may have aided the adoption of the name. Stephen Cooper considers that there is in fact no evidence that Fastolf was a Lollard, and substantial indications that he was in fact
861:
A detailed inventory was made of
Fastolf's personal goods after his death. It includes silver plate, equipment for his chapel, the clothes and tapestry in his wardrobe at Caister, his armour, and the furnishings of several rooms at Caister.
377:. These lands brought him an income of ÂŁ240 per annum, a considerable sum which amounted to five times the revenue Fastolf gained from his own estates. He settled an amount of ÂŁ100 a year on his wife for her own use, but otherwise held her
927:
He was a widower throughout the last decade of his life, when he lived at
Southwark and Caister, and had no heir. He seems to have been a somewhat lonely figure, and made several attempts to draft a will, establishing a Chantry College at
591:
According to
Fastolf's biographer Stephen Cooper, given his family's background Fastolf must have received an appropriate education for the standards of the time. In a court testimony given in France, 1435, he claimed to have visited
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Bastard, Bastard, in the name of God I command you that as soon as you hear of
Fastolf's coming, you will let me know. For if he gets through without my knowing it, I swear to you that I will have your head cut
948:
in an aisle specially built at his expense on the south side of the abbey church, of which he had been a generous benefactor. During the last decade of his life he was a close political ally and friend of
717:
During the 1429 Siege of Orléans, the French had planned to abandon the city after they heard rumours (which were true) that John
Fastolf was coming with a force to reinforce the English besiegers.
810:
In 1435, he drafted a document variously referred to as a report or memorandum proposing a new strategic approach to the war in France. In it, he criticizes current policy based on a war of
881:, i. 389); and this remark has become famous because it was recorded in the letter. Besides his share in his wife's property he had large estates in Norfolk and Suffolk, a house at
672:
205:
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as a cowardly knight who abandons the heroic Lord Talbot. In the first two folios, the name of the character is given as "Falstaffe" not
Fastolf. When Shakespeare came to write
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773:, who was present, the disaster was due to Talbot's rashness, and Fastolf only fled when resistance was hopeless. Other accounts charge him with cowardice, and it is true that
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was a serious defeat for the
English; 200–300 men were killed and over 2000 captured, including Talbot. Fastolf, however, escaped. According to the French historian
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family. Fastolf's mother had married one of the family before he was born, as did a certain Margery Fastolf. The Mauteby family shares kinship with the Cliftons of
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1296:
920:. Paston and Yelverton would go on to be two of the main protagonists in the battles over his property after his death. Fastolf was inclined to sympathise with
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and therefore a member of the peerage there, a position he never attained at home. But the instability of English rule cost him much in lost revenues. His
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889:. The site of his house at Southwark, known as Fastolf Place or Palace, was excavated in the 1990s, but only a few pieces of revetment were found.
689:
After a visit to England in 1428, he returned to the war, and on 12 February 1429, when in charge of the convoy for the English army before
901:
in the nineteenth century. He also sat at the centre of an important literary circle, which produced manuscripts in French and English for him.
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The tradition of Fastolf's braggart cowardice may have suggested the use of his name. Some writers have also suggested that Fastolf favoured
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1781:
Letters and Papers Illustrative of the Wars of the English in France during the Reign of Henry the Sixth, King of England, vol. II part II
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a dash of creative licence. Indeed, the aged Falstaff dies early in the reign of Henry V, when Fastolf was midway through his career.
686:
In 1421, during the English occupation of Paris, he became "governor" (effectively, the warden) of the Bastille, probably for a year.
1806:
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Fastolf, like other English soldiers, profited from the wars in France by obtaining lands in the conquered territories. He was given
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1106:, set in the early years of Fastolf's career, he created a disreputable boon companion for the young Prince Hal, who was called Sir
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234:
346:
170:
2023:
Hawkyard, Alasdair (2005). "Sir John Fastolf's 'Gret Mansion by me late edified': Caister Castle, Norfolk". In Linda Clark (ed.).
2007:
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on 18 June 1429. Joan was leading this army and was present in the battle, although how much of a role she had in it is disputed.
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in 1450 he was charged by the rebels with having been the cause of the English disasters through "diminishing the garrisons of
294:. The son of Sir John Fastolf (died 1383) and Mary Park (died 2 May 1406), he belonged to an ancient Norfolk family originally
3209:
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783:(act IV scene I). In all, it took Fastolf thirteen years to clear his name, and even then his reputation was still tainted.
258:. Many historians argue, however, that he deserves to be famous in his own right, not only as a soldier, but as a patron of
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795:. Despite the scandal associated with the Patay incident, he held a number of military commands, including captaincies of
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818:. The document is a rare surviving example of military strategic thinking by a professional soldier of the Middle Ages.
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1914:
924:, whom he had known and served in France, but it would be an exaggeration to say that he ever became a "Yorkist".
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He only came home finally in 1440, when past sixty years of age. But the scandal against him continued, and during
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302:, where it is recorded from the thirteenth century. Notable members of the family in earlier generations included
2847:
921:
1193:, Paston's wife, Margery, calls Fastolf her kinsman. Both appear to be some form of relation to the Mortimer of
1171:, in the game's Joan of Arc campaign. Fastolf fights on England's side and his unit is a lance-wielding knight.
1147:, in which he is seen as a contributor to the cause of England, wielding a longsword as his primary weapon.{{}}
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1643:"Sir John Fastolf, John Lord Talbot and the Dispute over Patay: Ambition and Chivalry in the Fifteenth Century"
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by Henry V and went on to build a considerable property portfolio in Normandy, including four manors in the
307:
188:
183:
3214:
1843:
1431:
Hovious, Matthew. "A Fleet of Fastolfs: The Descendancy of Alexander Fastolf, Burgess of Great Yarmouth".
694:
100:
44:
1025:
963:, as Fastolf intended. Instead, it passed to the Paston family. The bulk of Sir John's fortune passed to
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385:(Fastolf's stepson). Fastolf's wife was significantly older than he was. The couple had no children.
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Fastolf continued to serve with honour in France, and was trusted both by Bedford and by
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for himself until his death, at the expense of Millicent's son by her first marriage,
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1110:. The descendants of the real Oldcastle complained, so the name was changed to Sir
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378:
358:
2180:
Laws, Lawyers and Texts: Studies in Medieval Legal History in Honour of Paul Brand
2015:
2326:
2322:
2178:
2172:"Medieval Estate Planning: The Wills and Testamentary Trials of Sir John Fastolf"
1965:
1642:
1314:
984:
971:, where he is remembered as a benefactor, and where there is a Fastolf Society.
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He was Bedford's Master of the Household, and was Governor of the province of
259:
250:. He has enjoyed a more lasting reputation as the prototype, in some part, of
165:
104:
1947:
Barrett, C.R.B. (5 June 1895). "Caister Castle and Sir John Fastolfe, K.G.".
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but never legally documented his intentions and effectively died intestate.
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and leave her out of leadership decisions, to which she famously responded:
593:
374:
362:
337:, Fastolf married Millicent Tibetot or Tiptoft (1368–1446), daughter and co-
916:, and by factional fighting at court which ultimately led to the so-called
2079:
Landon, Lionel & Stokes, Ethel (1936). "Mortimer of Attleborough". In
738:
The French leader conceded to her, and she successfully lifted the siege.
2781:
1122:
1118:
842:
826:
796:
657:
370:
255:
150:
2252:
Rundel, David."William Worcestre, Sir John Fastolf and Latin Learning."
2074:. Vol. 10 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 198.
596:
as a boy, between 1392 and 1393, which must have been in the company of
353:). This marriage brought him significant amounts of land, including the
2429:
1754:
960:
660:
against the French attempt to recapture it in the winter of 1415–1416.
616:
334:
327:
319:
279:
239:
69:
1875:
Robin Hood: The Early Poems, 1465–1560 – Texts, Contexts, and Ideology
1725:(9 June 1956). "The Investment of Sir John Fastolf's Profits of War".
904:
His last years were troubled by litigation and disputes regarding his
1787:. Vol. 22. London: Longman, Green, Longman, Roberts, and Green.
721:(known as "The Bastard of Orléans" as he was the illegitimate son of
243:
25:
1738:
640:
From 1415 to 1439, he was in northern France, where he served under
1585:
2051:
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
1158:(Publisher: Allison & Busby; New Ed edition (1 October 2001))
811:
1316:
An Essay towards a Topographical History of the County of Norfolk
2177:. In Susanne Jenks; Jonathan Rose; Christopher Whittick (eds.).
1201:, who in turn are also related to the Mortimers of Attleborough.
1138:
944:
on 5 November 1459. He was buried next to his wife Millicent in
814:
and proposes instead an offensive strategy based on large scale
804:
338:
291:
286:
of Caister Hall, a family possession which he later turned into
2961:
2397:
978:
912:, to whom he was related through Paston's wife, Margaret, and
290:, but of which little now remains aside from the water-filled
2389:
Fastolf not 'Falstaff': the soldier behind Shakespeare’s myth
1967:
The Real Falstaff: Sir John Fastolf and the Hundred Years War
1238:
1236:
1234:
238:(6 November 1380 – 5 November 1459) was a late medieval
1547:
La Bastille : histoire et description des bâtiments, .
2093:. Vol. 9 (2nd ed.). London: St. Catherine Press.
1114:, under which name he is identified in three later plays.
679:; and he became a somewhat controversial figure after the
2160:, "On the historical Element in Shakespeare's Falstaff",
2137:
The Case of Sir John Fastolf and other Historical Studies
675:. Later in this year he was superseded in his command by
1527:
1525:
1523:
1521:
1519:
1517:
1515:
1414:
1412:
1387:
1385:
1355:
1353:
1351:
2183:. Medieval Law and Its Practice. Vol. 13. Brill.
1454:
1452:
1450:
673:
Knight Companion of the Most Noble Order of the Garter
206:
Knight Companion of the Most Noble Order of the Garter
2283:
Aspects of the career of Sir John Fastolf (1380–1459)
1998:(online) (online ed.). Oxford University Press.
1285:
Visitation series. Vol. 32. London. p. 215.
1221:
1219:
1217:
1215:
1647:
War and Society in Medieval and Early Modern Britain
1372:
1370:
1368:
849:
worth ÂŁ200 per annum. Later, he became the Baron of
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214:
198:
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159:
132:
122:
111:
96:
77:
54:
23:
701:(2010), Stephen Cooper relocates this battle from
611:coup of 1399 (when Henry IV seized the crown from
282:, John Fastolf was born on 6 November 1380 at the
1949:Journal of the British Archaeological Association
1649:. Liverpool University Press. pp. 114–40.
731:
2117:. Vol. 18. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
652:in 1415, but was invalided home and so missed
2973:
2409:
1707:'Inventory of the effects of John Falstofe',
1261:. New Jersey: Birdsey L. Maltbie. p. 92.
8:
1727:Transactions of the Royal Historical Society
1435:. Vol. 3, no. 2. pp. 83–107.
1242:
1094:Fastolf appears in Shakespeare's early play
762:The Battle of Patay and Fastolf's reputation
1594:, vol. 24, no. 10, pp. 26–35
1137:Fastolf appears as a featured character in
1013:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
2980:
2966:
2958:
2477:
2416:
2402:
2394:
1295:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
671:, and on 25 February 1426, created a
615:) are unknown, but in 1401 he entered the
604:, before the latter was banished in 1398.
397:
388:
43:
20:
1669:
1531:
1403:
1077:Learn how and when to remove this message
897:and eventually published by the Reverend
600:. Fastolf is said to have been squire to
1881:: University of Delaware Press. p.
1359:
908:estates, in which he was helped by both
1995:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
1604:
1550:Paris: Imprimerie Nationale. p. 79
1418:
1225:
1211:
1180:
866:"Cruel and vengible he hath been ever…"
693:, defeated the French and Scots at the
266:and perhaps as an early industrialist.
3070:Overture to The Merry Wives of Windsor
2104:"Fastolf, Sir John (1378?–1459)"
1970:. Barnsley: Pen & Sword Military.
1811:Records of the Treasury of the Receipt
1693:
1681:
1628:
1616:
1568:
1506:
1494:
1482:
1470:
1458:
1391:
1319:. Vol. 1 (2nd ed.). London:
1288:
885:in London and where he also owned the
402:
2507:The Life and Death of King Richard II
1964:Cooper, Stephen (20 September 2010).
1711:, vol. 21 (London, 1827), pp. 232-280
545:
542:
532:
519:
509:
505:
501:
491:
485:
475:
462:
452:
448:
436:
433:
423:
410:
406:
164:
7:
2364:from the original on 29 October 2018
2267:, J.B. Nichols & son, printers,
1011:adding citations to reliable sources
833:Property, investments, and inventory
322:of Great Yarmouth since the time of
1917:. Oxford University Press. p.
1848:. London: Faber and Faber. p.
1376:
1168:Age of Empires II: The Age of Kings
1144:Bladestorm: The Hundred Years' War
1125:like his one-time master Henry V.
14:
2029:. Boydell Press. pp. 39–68.
1433:Foundation for Medieval Genealogy
870:In the 1950s the Oxford academic
607:Fastolf's whereabouts during the
598:Henry Bolingbroke, later Henry IV
326:, and a certain Hugh Fastolf was
3205:People of the Hundred Years' War
3044:
2114:Dictionary of National Biography
2044:
1334:Barrett, Jonathan Tyers (1848).
1150:He is the subject of a novel by
983:
220:
3185:15th-century English landowners
3180:14th-century English landowners
2855:The Famous Victories of Henry V
2170:Rose, Jonathan (22 June 2012).
1990:"Fastolf, Sir John (1380–1459)"
1255:Verrill, Dorothy Maltby (ed.).
1161:Fastolf is also an opponent in
953:, who came to fame through the
656:, though he returned to defend
619:of King Henry IV's second son,
602:Thomas Mowbray, Duke of Norfolk
169:Tibetot/Tiptoft), widow of Sir
2280:Smith, Anthony Robert (1982).
697:. In his biography of Fastolf
1:
2058:Kingsford, Charles Lethbridge
1258:Maltby-Maltbie Family History
316:Lord Chief Justice of Ireland
2016:UK public library membership
644:and the king's brother, the
369:, and several properties in
318:. Many of the name had been
139:Military service during the
1873:Ohlgren, Thomas H. (2007).
713:Encounters with Joan of Arc
16:15th-century English knight
3231:
3200:People from Caister-on-Sea
3105:The Merry Wives of Windsor
3078:The Merry Wives of Windsor
3062:The Merry Wives of Windsor
2994:The Merry Wives of Windsor
2890:The Merry Wives of Windsor
2162:Studies in English History
1278:The Visitations of Norfolk
761:
3042:
2633:Henry the Fourth, Part II
2437:
2318:History of Caister Castle
2206:Monstrelet, Enguerrand de
1584:(January–February 2008),
1544:Bournon, Fernand (1893).
1337:Memorials of Attleborough
526:
507:
503:
469:
450:
442:
417:
404:
392:Ancestors of John Fastolf
219:
42:
3195:Medieval English knights
2291:Pembroke College, Oxford
1645:. In Dunn, Diana (ed.).
1243:Landon & Stokes 1936
723:Louis I, Duke of Orléans
242:soldier, landowner, and
2574:Henry the Fouth, Part I
2515:King Richard the Second
2382:2 February 2019 at the
2273:2027/hvd.32044020004370
2265:History of Castle Combe
2243:, vol. 3, p.
2228:, enlarged by Gough in
2083:; H.A. Doubleday &
2071:Encyclopædia Britannica
2026:The Fifteenth Century 5
1915:Oxford World's Classics
1141:'s video game known as
636:Early service in France
333:On 13 January 1409, in
2848:Holinshed's Chronicles
1641:Collins, Hugh (2000).
736:
725:) decided not to tell
695:Battle of the Herrings
648:. He took part in the
254:'s character Sir John
3210:Patrons of literature
3190:Knights of the Garter
2241:Biographia Britannica
2223:Biographia Britannica
2085:Lord Howard de Walden
2004:10.1093/ref:odnb/9199
1988:(23 September 2004).
922:Richard, Duke of York
914:Sir William Yelverton
775:John, Duke of Bedford
2256:25 March 2024):3-28.
2090:The Complete Peerage
1007:improve this section
707:Rouvray-Sainte-Croix
411:4. Alexander Fastolf
351:Richard, Lord Scrope
330:of Norfolk in 1390.
308:Bishop of St David's
274:Coming from a minor
3148:You Banbury cheese!
2989:William Shakespeare
2867:Thomas of Woodstock
2425:William Shakespeare
2200:on 22 October 2018.
1793:2027/uva.x030445942
1323:. pp. 375–376.
975:Cultural portrayals
703:Rouvray-Saint-Denis
621:Thomas of Lancaster
345:, and widow of Sir
310:, and his brother,
147:William Shakespeare
101:Saint Benet's Abbey
2945:Suite from Henry V
2937:At the Boar's Head
2910:Falstaff's Wedding
2902:Sir John Oldcastle
2692:Chimes at Midnight
2625:Chimes at Midnight
2566:Chimes at Midnight
2523:Richard the Second
1911:The Paston Letters
851:Sillé-le-Guillaume
631:Hundred Years' War
630:
361:and Bathampton in
270:Lineage and family
248:Hundred Years' War
246:who fought in the
141:Hundred Years' War
107:, Norfolk, England
91:, Norfolk, England
3157:
3156:
2955:
2954:
2740:
2739:
2190:978-90-04-21248-0
2062:Fastolf, Sir John
2036:978-1-84383-168-6
2014:(Subscription or
1977:978-1-84884-123-9
1928:978-0-19-283640-3
1892:978-0-87413-964-8
1859:978-0-571-21670-3
1845:Blood & Roses
1819:National Archives
1696:, pp. 136–7.
1656:978-0-85323-885-0
1571:, pp. 53–55.
1473:, pp. 10–11.
1344:. pp. 57–58.
1087:
1086:
1079:
1061:
918:Wars of the Roses
895:William Worcester
699:The Real Falstaff
650:siege of Harfleur
583:
582:
579:
578:
228:
227:
3222:
3121:Sir John in Love
3048:
3016:Mistress Quickly
2982:
2975:
2968:
2959:
2716:The Hollow Crown
2647:Henry IV, Part 2
2641:The Hollow Crown
2608:Henry IV, Part 2
2588:Henry IV, Part 1
2582:The Hollow Crown
2549:Henry IV, Part 1
2531:The Hollow Crown
2478:
2457:Henry IV, Part 2
2450:Henry IV, Part 1
2418:
2411:
2404:
2395:
2373:
2371:
2369:
2357:Historic England
2352:"Caister Castle"
2339:
2320:
2309:
2307:
2305:
2299:
2293:. Archived from
2288:
2275:
2247:
2227:
2212:
2201:
2199:
2193:. Archived from
2176:
2165:
2152:
2140:
2122:
2118:
2106:
2094:
2075:
2050:
2048:
2047:
2040:
2019:
2011:
2006:. Archived from
1981:
1960:
1933:
1932:
1903:
1897:
1896:
1870:
1864:
1863:
1836:
1830:
1829:
1827:
1825:
1803:
1797:
1796:
1773:
1767:
1766:
1719:
1713:
1703:
1697:
1691:
1685:
1684:, pp. 70–6.
1679:
1673:
1667:
1661:
1660:
1638:
1632:
1631:, pp. 65–7.
1626:
1620:
1614:
1608:
1602:
1596:
1595:
1591:Military History
1578:
1572:
1566:
1560:
1559:
1557:
1555:
1541:
1535:
1529:
1510:
1504:
1498:
1492:
1486:
1480:
1474:
1468:
1462:
1456:
1445:
1444:
1428:
1422:
1416:
1407:
1401:
1395:
1389:
1380:
1374:
1363:
1357:
1346:
1345:
1331:
1325:
1324:
1307:
1301:
1300:
1294:
1286:
1283:Harleian Society
1269:
1263:
1262:
1252:
1246:
1240:
1229:
1223:
1202:
1185:
1163:Ensemble Studios
1133:Later portrayals
1103:Henry IV, Part 1
1097:Henry VI, Part 1
1082:
1075:
1071:
1068:
1062:
1060:
1019:
987:
979:
965:Magdalen College
946:St Benet's Abbey
936:Death and burial
899:Joseph Stevenson
823:Cade's rebellion
780:Henry VI, Part 1
681:Siege of Orléans
625:Duke of Clarence
520:6. Nicholas Park
398:
389:
312:Nicholas Fastolf
237:
231:Sir John Fastolf
224:
168:
145:Inspiration for
127:Late Middle Ages
84:
64:
62:
47:
37:
21:
3230:
3229:
3225:
3224:
3223:
3221:
3220:
3219:
3160:
3159:
3158:
3153:
3135:
3084:
3054:Film/Television
3049:
3040:
2997:
2986:
2956:
2951:
2916:
2877:
2835:
2736:
2700:Henry the Fifth
2684:An Age of Kings
2661:
2617:An Age of Kings
2602:
2558:An Age of Kings
2543:
2499:An Age of Kings
2491:King Richard II
2469:
2433:
2422:
2384:Wayback Machine
2367:
2365:
2350:
2347:
2333:Waurin, Jean de
2331:
2312:
2303:
2301:
2297:
2286:
2279:
2259:
2235:
2216:
2204:
2197:
2191:
2174:
2169:
2158:Gairdner, James
2156:
2145:Fastolf, John,
2144:
2130:
2127:
2125:Further reading
2121:
2109:Stephen, Leslie
2097:
2078:
2056:
2045:
2043:
2037:
2022:
2013:
2010:on 29 May 2018.
1984:
1978:
1963:
1946:
1942:
1941:
1936:
1929:
1905:
1904:
1900:
1893:
1872:
1871:
1867:
1860:
1838:
1837:
1833:
1823:
1821:
1805:
1804:
1800:
1775:
1774:
1770:
1739:10.2307/3678888
1723:McFarlane, K.B.
1721:
1720:
1716:
1704:
1700:
1692:
1688:
1680:
1676:
1668:
1664:
1657:
1640:
1639:
1635:
1627:
1623:
1615:
1611:
1603:
1599:
1580:
1579:
1575:
1567:
1563:
1553:
1551:
1543:
1542:
1538:
1530:
1513:
1505:
1501:
1493:
1489:
1481:
1477:
1469:
1465:
1457:
1448:
1430:
1429:
1425:
1417:
1410:
1402:
1398:
1390:
1383:
1375:
1366:
1358:
1349:
1333:
1332:
1328:
1309:
1308:
1304:
1287:
1271:
1270:
1266:
1254:
1253:
1249:
1241:
1232:
1224:
1213:
1208:
1206:
1205:
1186:
1182:
1177:
1135:
1092:
1083:
1072:
1066:
1063:
1020:
1018:
1004:
988:
977:
938:
887:Boar's Head Inn
872:K. B. McFarlane
868:
835:
793:Richard of York
789:
771:Jehan de Waurin
764:
756:Battle of Patay
741:She went on to
715:
646:Duke of Bedford
638:
633:
589:
584:
434:2. John Fastolf
367:Gloucestershire
272:
233:
210:
194:
155:
92:
86:
82:
81:5 November 1459
73:
66:
65:6 November 1380
60:
58:
50:
38:
33:
31:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3228:
3226:
3218:
3217:
3212:
3207:
3202:
3197:
3192:
3187:
3182:
3177:
3172:
3162:
3161:
3155:
3154:
3152:
3151:
3143:
3141:
3137:
3136:
3134:
3133:
3129:Lone Star Love
3125:
3117:
3109:
3101:
3092:
3090:
3086:
3085:
3083:
3082:
3074:
3066:
3057:
3055:
3051:
3050:
3043:
3041:
3039:
3038:
3033:
3031:Robert Shallow
3028:
3023:
3021:Ancient Pistol
3018:
3013:
3007:
3005:
2999:
2998:
2987:
2985:
2984:
2977:
2970:
2962:
2953:
2952:
2950:
2949:
2941:
2933:
2924:
2922:
2918:
2917:
2915:
2914:
2906:
2898:
2885:
2883:
2879:
2878:
2876:
2875:
2863:
2851:
2843:
2841:
2837:
2836:
2834:
2833:
2831:Robert Shallow
2828:
2823:
2818:
2813:
2812:
2811:
2809:Owen Glendower
2801:
2800:
2799:
2789:
2784:
2779:
2774:
2772:Doll Tearsheet
2769:
2764:
2759:
2754:
2752:Ancient Pistol
2748:
2746:
2742:
2741:
2738:
2737:
2735:
2734:
2726:
2712:
2704:
2696:
2688:
2680:
2671:
2669:
2663:
2662:
2660:
2659:
2651:
2637:
2629:
2621:
2612:
2610:
2604:
2603:
2601:
2600:
2592:
2578:
2570:
2562:
2553:
2551:
2545:
2544:
2542:
2541:
2527:
2519:
2511:
2503:
2495:
2486:
2484:
2475:
2471:
2470:
2468:
2467:
2460:
2453:
2446:
2438:
2435:
2434:
2423:
2421:
2420:
2413:
2406:
2398:
2392:
2391:
2386:
2377:Caister Castle
2374:
2346:
2345:External links
2343:
2342:
2341:
2329:
2314:Turner, Dawson
2310:
2300:on 30 May 2018
2277:
2257:
2250:
2249:
2248:
2239:, ed. (1750),
2237:Oldys, William
2226:(1st ed.)
2218:Oldys, William
2214:
2202:
2189:
2167:
2154:
2148:Paston Letters
2142:
2126:
2123:
2120:
2119:
2095:
2076:
2066:Chisholm, Hugh
2041:
2035:
2020:
1982:
1976:
1961:
1951:. 2nd series.
1943:
1940:
1937:
1935:
1934:
1927:
1909:, ed. (1999).
1898:
1891:
1865:
1858:
1831:
1798:
1779:, ed. (1864).
1768:
1729:. 5th series.
1714:
1705:Thomas Amyot,
1698:
1686:
1674:
1672:, p. 575.
1670:Stevenson 1864
1662:
1655:
1633:
1621:
1609:
1597:
1573:
1561:
1536:
1532:Kingsford 1911
1511:
1499:
1487:
1475:
1463:
1446:
1423:
1408:
1406:, p. 103.
1404:McFarlane 1956
1396:
1394:, p. 130.
1381:
1379:, p. 235.
1364:
1347:
1342:John W. Parker
1326:
1321:William Miller
1311:Blomefield, F.
1302:
1275:, ed. (1891).
1264:
1247:
1245:, p. 250.
1230:
1210:
1204:
1203:
1190:Paston Letters
1179:
1178:
1176:
1173:
1134:
1131:
1108:John Oldcastle
1091:
1088:
1085:
1084:
1026:"John Fastolf"
991:
989:
982:
976:
973:
956:Paston Letters
937:
934:
930:Caister Castle
878:Paston Letters
867:
864:
834:
831:
788:
785:
763:
760:
719:Jean de Dunois
714:
711:
637:
634:
632:
629:
588:
585:
581:
580:
577:
576:
574:
572:
570:
568:
566:
564:
562:
560:
558:
556:
553:
552:
550:
547:
546:
544:
541:
538:
537:
534:
533:
531:
528:
527:
525:
522:
521:
518:
515:
514:
511:
510:
508:
506:
504:
502:
500:
497:
496:
493:
492:
490:
484:
481:
480:
477:
476:
474:
471:
470:
468:
465:
464:
461:
458:
457:
454:
453:
451:
449:
447:
444:
443:
441:
438:
437:
435:
432:
429:
428:
425:
424:
422:
419:
418:
416:
413:
412:
409:
407:
405:
403:
401:
394:
393:
387:
383:Stephen Scrope
347:Stephen Scrope
304:Thomas Fastolf
300:Great Yarmouth
288:Caister Castle
271:
268:
262:, a writer on
226:
225:
217:
216:
212:
211:
209:
208:
202:
200:
196:
195:
193:
192:
189:Robert Harling
186:
180:
178:
174:
173:
171:Stephen Scrope
161:
157:
156:
154:
153:
143:
136:
134:
133:Known for
130:
129:
124:
120:
119:
113:
109:
108:
98:
94:
93:
89:Caister-on-Sea
87:
85:(aged 78)
79:
75:
74:
68:Caister Hall,
67:
56:
52:
51:
48:
40:
39:
32:
29:
24:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3227:
3216:
3215:John Falstaff
3213:
3211:
3208:
3206:
3203:
3201:
3198:
3196:
3193:
3191:
3188:
3186:
3183:
3181:
3178:
3176:
3173:
3171:
3168:
3167:
3165:
3149:
3145:
3144:
3142:
3138:
3131:
3130:
3126:
3123:
3122:
3118:
3115:
3114:
3110:
3107:
3106:
3102:
3099:
3098:
3094:
3093:
3091:
3089:Opera/Musical
3087:
3080:
3079:
3075:
3072:
3071:
3067:
3064:
3063:
3059:
3058:
3056:
3052:
3047:
3037:
3034:
3032:
3029:
3027:
3024:
3022:
3019:
3017:
3014:
3012:
3009:
3008:
3006:
3004:
3000:
2996:
2995:
2990:
2983:
2978:
2976:
2971:
2969:
2964:
2963:
2960:
2947:
2946:
2942:
2939:
2938:
2934:
2931:
2930:
2926:
2925:
2923:
2921:Related music
2919:
2912:
2911:
2907:
2904:
2903:
2899:
2896:
2892:
2891:
2887:
2886:
2884:
2882:Related plays
2880:
2873:
2869:
2868:
2864:
2861:
2857:
2856:
2852:
2850:
2849:
2845:
2844:
2842:
2838:
2832:
2829:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2819:
2817:
2814:
2810:
2807:
2806:
2805:
2804:Owain Glyndŵr
2802:
2798:
2795:
2794:
2793:
2790:
2788:
2785:
2783:
2780:
2778:
2775:
2773:
2770:
2768:
2765:
2763:
2760:
2758:
2755:
2753:
2750:
2749:
2747:
2743:
2732:
2731:
2727:
2724:
2723:
2718:
2717:
2713:
2710:
2709:
2705:
2702:
2701:
2697:
2694:
2693:
2689:
2686:
2685:
2681:
2678:
2677:
2673:
2672:
2670:
2668:
2664:
2657:
2656:
2652:
2649:
2648:
2643:
2642:
2638:
2635:
2634:
2630:
2627:
2626:
2622:
2619:
2618:
2614:
2613:
2611:
2609:
2605:
2598:
2597:
2593:
2590:
2589:
2584:
2583:
2579:
2576:
2575:
2571:
2568:
2567:
2563:
2560:
2559:
2555:
2554:
2552:
2550:
2546:
2539:
2538:
2533:
2532:
2528:
2525:
2524:
2520:
2517:
2516:
2512:
2509:
2508:
2504:
2501:
2500:
2496:
2493:
2492:
2488:
2487:
2485:
2483:
2479:
2476:
2472:
2466:
2465:
2461:
2459:
2458:
2454:
2452:
2451:
2447:
2445:
2444:
2440:
2439:
2436:
2432:
2431:
2426:
2419:
2414:
2412:
2407:
2405:
2400:
2399:
2396:
2390:
2387:
2385:
2381:
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2375:
2363:
2359:
2358:
2353:
2349:
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2344:
2338:
2334:
2330:
2328:
2324:
2319:
2315:
2311:
2296:
2292:
2285:
2284:
2278:
2274:
2270:
2266:
2262:
2258:
2255:
2251:
2246:
2242:
2238:
2234:
2233:
2231:
2225:
2224:
2219:
2215:
2211:
2207:
2203:
2196:
2192:
2186:
2182:
2181:
2173:
2168:
2163:
2159:
2155:
2150:
2149:
2143:
2139:
2138:
2133:
2129:
2128:
2124:
2116:
2115:
2110:
2105:
2100:
2096:
2092:
2091:
2086:
2082:
2077:
2073:
2072:
2067:
2063:
2059:
2054:
2053:public domain
2042:
2038:
2032:
2028:
2027:
2021:
2017:
2009:
2005:
2001:
1997:
1996:
1991:
1987:
1986:Harriss, G.L.
1983:
1979:
1973:
1969:
1968:
1962:
1958:
1954:
1950:
1945:
1944:
1938:
1930:
1924:
1920:
1916:
1912:
1908:
1902:
1899:
1894:
1888:
1884:
1880:
1876:
1869:
1866:
1861:
1855:
1851:
1847:
1846:
1841:
1835:
1832:
1820:
1816:
1812:
1808:
1802:
1799:
1794:
1790:
1786:
1782:
1778:
1777:Stevenson, J.
1772:
1769:
1764:
1760:
1756:
1752:
1748:
1744:
1740:
1736:
1732:
1728:
1724:
1718:
1715:
1712:
1710:
1702:
1699:
1695:
1690:
1687:
1683:
1678:
1675:
1671:
1666:
1663:
1658:
1652:
1648:
1644:
1637:
1634:
1630:
1625:
1622:
1619:, p. 64.
1618:
1613:
1610:
1606:
1601:
1598:
1593:
1592:
1587:
1586:"Joan of Arc"
1583:
1577:
1574:
1570:
1565:
1562:
1549:
1548:
1540:
1537:
1533:
1528:
1526:
1524:
1522:
1520:
1518:
1516:
1512:
1509:, p. 14.
1508:
1503:
1500:
1497:, p. 12.
1496:
1491:
1488:
1485:, p. 11.
1484:
1479:
1476:
1472:
1467:
1464:
1460:
1455:
1453:
1451:
1447:
1442:
1438:
1434:
1427:
1424:
1421:, p. 43.
1420:
1415:
1413:
1409:
1405:
1400:
1397:
1393:
1388:
1386:
1382:
1378:
1373:
1371:
1369:
1365:
1362:, p. 40.
1361:
1360:Hawkyard 2005
1356:
1354:
1352:
1348:
1343:
1339:
1338:
1330:
1327:
1322:
1318:
1317:
1312:
1306:
1303:
1298:
1292:
1284:
1280:
1279:
1274:
1268:
1265:
1260:
1259:
1251:
1248:
1244:
1239:
1237:
1235:
1231:
1227:
1222:
1220:
1218:
1216:
1212:
1209:
1200:
1196:
1192:
1191:
1184:
1181:
1174:
1172:
1170:
1169:
1164:
1159:
1157:
1153:
1148:
1146:
1145:
1140:
1132:
1130:
1126:
1124:
1120:
1115:
1113:
1112:John Falstaff
1109:
1105:
1104:
1099:
1098:
1089:
1081:
1078:
1070:
1059:
1056:
1052:
1049:
1045:
1042:
1038:
1035:
1031:
1028: –
1027:
1023:
1022:Find sources:
1016:
1012:
1008:
1002:
1001:
997:
992:This section
990:
986:
981:
980:
974:
972:
970:
966:
962:
958:
957:
952:
947:
943:
935:
933:
931:
925:
923:
919:
915:
911:
907:
902:
900:
896:
890:
888:
884:
880:
879:
873:
865:
863:
859:
856:
852:
848:
844:
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3036:Corporal Nym
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2821:Nell Quickly
2767:Corporal Nym
2728:
2720:
2714:
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2690:
2682:
2674:
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2653:
2645:
2639:
2631:
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2441:
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2366:. Retrieved
2355:
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2317:
2304:13 September
2302:. Retrieved
2295:the original
2282:
2264:
2253:
2240:
2232:'s edition.
2222:
2209:
2195:the original
2179:
2161:
2147:
2136:
2132:Duthie, D.W.
2112:
2089:
2081:G.E. Cokayne
2069:
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2008:the original
1993:
1966:
1952:
1948:
1910:
1901:
1874:
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1844:
1834:
1822:. Retrieved
1810:
1801:
1785:Rolls series
1780:
1771:
1730:
1726:
1717:
1709:Archaeologia
1708:
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1605:DeVries 2008
1600:
1589:
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1564:
1552:. Retrieved
1546:
1539:
1502:
1490:
1478:
1466:
1461:, p. 9.
1432:
1426:
1419:Barrett 1895
1399:
1336:
1329:
1315:
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1277:
1267:
1257:
1250:
1226:Harriss 2004
1207:
1195:Attleborough
1188:
1183:
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1064:
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1005:Please help
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903:
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855:Pays de Caux
847:Pays de Caux
836:
820:
809:
803:(1429), and
790:
787:Later career
778:
765:
749:, including
747:Loire Valley
740:
737:
732:
716:
698:
688:
685:
662:
639:
606:
590:
543:3. Mary Park
488:John Fastolf
487:
359:Castle Combe
343:Lord Tiptoft
332:
273:
230:
229:
97:Burial place
83:(1459-11-05)
49:Coat of arms
30:John Fastolf
18:
3175:1459 deaths
3170:1380 births
2254:The Library
1807:"Indenture"
1694:Cooper 2010
1682:Cooper 2010
1629:Cooper 2010
1617:Cooper 2010
1582:DeVries, K.
1569:Cooper 2010
1507:Cooper 2010
1495:Cooper 2010
1483:Cooper 2010
1471:Cooper 2010
1459:Cooper 2010
1392:Cooper 2010
1090:Shakespeare
951:John Paston
940:He died at
910:John Paston
816:chevauchées
807:(1430–37).
799:(1424–34),
727:Joan of Arc
677:John Talbot
609:Lancastrian
587:Early years
341:of Robert,
284:manor house
252:Shakespeare
184:John Paston
163:Millicent (
3164:Categories
3081:(1982; TV)
3003:Characters
2826:Richard II
2797:Prince Hal
2762:Charles VI
2745:Characters
2703:(1979; TV)
2687:(1960; TV)
2636:(1979; TV)
2620:(1960; TV)
2591:(2012; TV)
2577:(1979; TV)
2561:(1960; TV)
2540:(2012; TV)
2537:Richard II
2518:(1979; TV)
2510:(1960; TV)
2502:(1960; TV)
2494:(1954; TV)
2482:Richard II
2443:Richard II
2368:2 February
2337:Chronicles
2210:Chronicles
2018:required.)
1939:References
1840:Castor, H.
1824:9 November
1733:: 91–116.
1340:. London:
1152:Robert Nye
1037:newspapers
743:take towns
613:Richard II
278:family in
260:literature
105:the Broads
61:1380-11-06
2474:On screen
2151:(letters)
2060:(1911). "
1907:Davis, N.
1763:155586097
1747:0080-4401
1441:1479-5078
1291:cite book
1199:Buckenham
1175:Footnotes
1154:entitled
994:does not
883:Southwark
654:Agincourt
594:Jerusalem
375:Yorkshire
363:Wiltshire
215:Signature
177:Relatives
160:Spouse(s)
117:landowner
115:Soldier,
72:, England
3113:Falstaff
3097:Falstaff
3026:Bardolph
3011:Falstaff
2929:Falstaff
2787:Henry IV
2782:Fluellen
2777:Falstaff
2757:Bardolph
2730:The King
2655:The King
2596:The King
2380:Archived
2362:Archived
2263:(1852),
2134:(1907),
2101:(1889).
2087:(eds.).
1885:fn. 48.
1842:(2004).
1554:28 April
1377:Lee 1889
1313:(1805).
1156:Falstaff
1123:Catholic
1119:Lollardy
843:Harfleur
839:Frileuse
827:Normandy
801:Verneuil
797:Honfleur
658:Harfleur
371:Somerset
349:(son of
324:Edward I
320:bailiffs
264:strategy
256:Falstaff
191:(nephew)
151:Falstaff
3140:Related
2840:Sources
2792:Henry V
2722:Henry V
2708:Henry V
2676:Henry V
2667:Henry V
2464:Henry V
2430:Henriad
2327:2nd ed.
2323:1st ed.
2289:(PhD).
2164:(essay)
2111:(ed.).
2099:Lee, S.
2068:(ed.).
2055::
1921:fn. 3.
1755:3678888
1273:Rye, W.
1187:In the
1051:scholar
1015:removed
1000:sources
961:chantry
942:Caister
751:Jargeau
745:in the
691:Orléans
642:Henry V
623:(later
617:retinue
463:5. Joan
379:estates
339:heiress
335:Ireland
328:sheriff
280:Norfolk
240:English
70:Norfolk
3132:(2004)
3124:(1929)
3116:(1893)
3108:(1849)
3100:(1799)
3073:(1953)
3065:(1950)
2948:(1963)
2940:(1925)
2932:(1913)
2913:(1760)
2905:(1599)
2733:(2019)
2725:(2012)
2711:(1989)
2695:(1966)
2679:(1944)
2658:(2019)
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2862:1585)
2816:Poins
2298:(PDF)
2287:(PDF)
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