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and piano. He became enamored of the South and its genteel traditions, and he enjoyed the attention paid to him by the wealthy parents of his pupils. However, Hewitt grew disillusioned as he realized that his dinner invitations came because his hosts wanted live music, not his company.
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179:. The song eventually became a success internationally, making him the first American-born composer whose fame reached both sides of the Atlantic. He married Estelle Mangin in 1827. In 1833 Hewitt was editor of the
116:. His grades were bad overall, but the school provided his first formal musical training. By 1822, Hewitt did not have the grades to graduate, and his military career ended when he challenged a school officer to a
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132:, in 1823 to join his father's theatrical troupe. Their theatre burned down soon after his arrival, but Hewitt decided to stay in Augusta and open a music store where he could give private lessons for
191:, to start and edit a newspaper. In 1844, when yodeling had become fashionable in entertainment, he wrote "The Alpine Horn." Over the next few years, he moved again and again, eventually ending up in
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218:. During his stint there, he staged many of his own works, but in less than two years, the theatre owners grew tired of his authoritarian management practices. Hewitt was replaced by
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Hewitt eventually bought the
Augusta-based Blackmar publishers, but the business failed after the war. Hewitt returned to Virginia to teach at the Wesleyan Female Institute in
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249:. He also began tutoring in private again, and he married an 18-year-old pupil named Mary Smith in 1863. With her he would father four more children, for a total of 11.
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38:, including "A Minstrel's Return from the War", "The Soldier's Farewell", "The Stonewall Quickstep", and "Somebody's Darling". His output during the
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beginning in 1864 but sent pieces secretly to the
Blackmars under the pen name "Eugene Raymond". His
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In 1863 and 1864, Hewitt traveled with the Queen
Sisters as a songwriter. They popularized his song "
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position. Hewitt turned it down. Instead, he took a job in
November 1861 as the manager of the
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The
Companion to Southern Literature: Themes, Genres, Places, People, Movements, and Motifs
34:) was an American composer, playwright, and poet. He is best known for his songs about the
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97:, eventually took over his father's publishing operations; James was married to the poet,
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61:, as well as plays, poems, and articles for magazines and newspapers. He also worked as a
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Nevertheless, Hewitt's father tried to steer his son away from the music business,
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Still, Hewitt took a permanent teaching position at the
Baptist Female Academy in
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Strong on Music: The New York Music Scene in the Days of George
Templeton Strong
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Hewitt was born in New York City, into a musical family. His father,
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Singing the New Nation: How Music Shaped the
Confederacy, 1861-1865
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282:"Bard of the Stars and Bars" and "Father of the American Ballad".
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183:. His composition "Garde Vous" was written for the 1838 operetta
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Flora, Joseph M., Mackethan, and
Lucinda Hardwick, eds. (2002).
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46:"Bard of the Stars and Bars" and "Bard of the Confederacy".
93:, would eventually become a renowned pianist. His brother,
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Stuart A. Rose
Manuscript, Archives, and Rare Book Library
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Over his career, Hewitt wrote over 300 songs, a number of
467:, Macon, GA: John C. Schreiner & Son, 1863, from the
457:, Macon, GA: John C. Schreiner & Son, 1863, from the
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him in a number of other fields. In 1818, Hewitt entered
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People of Georgia (U.S. state) in the American Civil War
297:, where he remained until his death on October 7, 1890.
148:, Hewitt's private students quit him. He eventually had
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written by an American. Hewitt's output earned him the
30:(July 11, 1801, New York City — October 7, 1890,
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write a letter attesting to the allegation's falsity.
380:. Mineola, New York: Dover Publications Incorporated.
503:19th-century American dramatists and playwrights
447:, Columbia, SC: Julian A. Selby, 1863, from the
437:, Columbia, SC: Julian A. Selby, 1862, from the
353:. Mechanicsburg, Pennsylvania: Stackpole Books.
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568:People of Virginia in the American Civil War
229:to write pieces for the theatre and for the
469:Confederate Imprints Sheet Music Collection
459:Confederate Imprints Sheet Music Collection
449:Confederate Imprints Sheet Music Collection
439:Confederate Imprints Sheet Music Collection
409:from Composers and Lyricists Database Plus
225:He moved back to Augusta, where he joined
428:International Music Score Library Project
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538:American male dramatists and playwrights
175:and published it through his brother in
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513:19th-century American newspaper editors
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289:and at the Dunbar Female Institute in
89:, composer, and musician; his sister,
16:American composer, playwright and poet
206:, Virginia. He attempted to join the
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360:. Louisiana State University Press.
254:All Quiet Along the Potomac Tonight
578:19th-century American male writers
533:Schoolteachers from South Carolina
528:American people of English descent
478:John Hill Hewitt papers, 1824-1940
173:The Minstrel's Return from the War
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573:Songwriters from New York (state)
274:in 1846 may have been the first
593:19th-century American educators
548:Musicians from New York (state)
508:19th-century American musicians
424:Free scores by John Hill Hewitt
583:Journalists from New York City
413:"Dixie's Original One-Man Band
23:An 1852 illustration of Hewitt
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419:The music of John Hill Hewitt
385:The Music of John Hill Hewitt
553:Musicians from New York City
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558:Northern-born Confederates
435:"Rock Me to Sleep, Mother"
349:Abel, E. Lawrence (2000).
181:Baltimore Saturday Visiter
142:Greenville, South Carolina
523:American male journalists
543:Musicians from Baltimore
383:Tubb, Benjamin Robert. "
185:The Prisoner of Rochelle
101:. His niece was soprano
588:American civil servants
387:". Public Domain Music.
264:. He published through
208:Confederate States Army
156:Bard of the Confederacy
91:Sophia Hewitt Ostinelli
378:Songs of the Civil War
364:Brodsky Lawrence, Vera
202:, Hewitt had moved to
171:In 1825, Hewitt wrote
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415:, from HistoryNet.com
240:King Linkum the First
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85:, was an influential
77:Early life and career
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476:, Emory University:
198:By the start of the
167:by John Hill Hewitt
165:The Crow Quadrilles
124:Hewitt in the South
518:American composers
455:"The Unknown Dead"
200:American Civil War
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103:Eliza Biscaccianti
40:American Civil War
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465:"Young Volunteer"
193:Hampton, Virginia
95:James Lang Hewitt
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463:Sheet music for
453:Sheet music for
443:Sheet music for
433:Sheet music for
398:John Hill Hewitt
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216:Richmond Theatre
189:Washington, D.C.
130:Augusta, Georgia
128:Hewitt moved to
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28:John Hill Hewitt
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498:1890 deaths
493:1801 births
445:"The South"
262:Confederate
212:drillmaster
487:Categories
344:References
312:Silber 57.
291:Winchester
114:West Point
57:, and one
295:Baltimore
55:operettas
32:Baltimore
376:(1960).
366:(1995).
328:Abel 63.
287:Staunton
280:epithets
276:oratorio
260:and pro-
258:Southern
204:Richmond
67:magazine
59:oratorio
51:cantatas
44:epithets
430:(IMSLP)
426:at the
271:Jephtha
237:operas
146:mulatto
235:ballad
177:Boston
301:Notes
134:flute
243:and
118:duel
69:and
53:and
400:at
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317:^
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65:,
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