464:
474:
635:, and threatened in return to publish an account of his malpractices and extortions. He even succeeded in getting a narrative of his own arrest and usage in the Tower printed, which is stated on the title page to be "written by himself on the 6th of April 1664, having then received intimation that he was to be sent away to another prison, and therefore he thought fit to print this for the satisfying his relations and friends of his innocence".
620:, to the fact that he was not considered dangerous, and that he had to a certain extent forwarded the Restoration, Hutchinson escaped the fate of most of the other regicides. Yet, as his wife owns, "he was not very well satisfied in himself for accepting the deliverance. … While he saw others suffer, he suffered with them in his mind, and, had not his wife persuaded him, had offered himself a voluntary sacrifice".
1180:
627:. The evidence against him was far from conclusive, but the government appears to have been eager to seize the opportunity of imprisoning him. Imprisonment restored Hutchinson's peace of mind. He regarded it as freeing him from his former obligations to the government, and refused to purchase his release by fresh engagements. During his confinement in the
548:. According to his wife, he was nominated to the latter post very much against his will; "but, looking upon himself as called hereunto, durst not refuse it, as holding himself obliged by the covenant of God and the public trust of his country reposed in him". After serious consideration and prayer he signed the sentence against the king.
598:
against
Lambert and his party, In his place in parliament he opposed the intended oath abjuring the Stuarts, voted for the re-admission of the secluded members, and followed the lead of Monck and Cooper, in the belief that they were in favour of a Commonwealth. He retained sufficient popularity to be
581:
represents him as secretly serving the royalist cause during the
Protectorate, but of this, there is no independent evidence of this. The real object of his political action seems to have been the restoration of the Long parliament. He took his seat again in that assembly when the army recalled it to
516:
The difficulties were increased by continual disputes between
Hutchinson and the committee, which were a natural result, in Nottingham as elsewhere, of the divided authority set up by Parliament. But there is evidence that Hutchinson was irritable, quick-tempered, and deficient in self-control. The
611:
either for life or estate. In his petitions he confessed himself "involved in so horrid a crime as merits no indulgence", but pleaded his early, real, and constant repentance, arising from "a thorough conviction" of his "former misled judgment and conscience", not from a regard for his own safety.
532:
rather than the
Presbyterian party. As governor, he had protected the separatists to the best of his ability, and now, under his wife's influence, he adopted the main tenet of the Baptists. He was commissioner for exclusion from sacrament in 1646 and commissioner for scandalous offences in 1648.
1157:
Memoirs of the life of
Colonel Hutchinson, Governor of Nottingham Castle and Town, representative of the County of Nottingham in the Long Parliament, and of the Town of Nottingham in the first parliament of Charles the Second, with original anecdotes of many of the most distinguished of his
493:
in the following
November a commission to raise a foot regiment, and was finally appointed by Parliament governor of both town and castle. The town was unfortified, the garrison weak and ill-supplied, with the committee torn by political and personal feuds.
512:
entered it in
January 1644 and endeavoured to set it on fire, and in April 1645 a party from Newark captured the fort at Trent-bridges. Hutchinson succeeded in making good these losses, and answered each new summons to surrender with fresh defiance.
658:
that
Hutchinson's defence of Nottingham was a service of great value to the parliamentary cause, but his subsequent career in Parliament and the Council of State shows no sign of political ability. His fame rests on his wife's
770:
378:
He invested very successfully in buying paintings from the art collection of
Charles I after his execution, spending very large amounts relative to his wealth. After a few years, he resold them for substantial profits.
559:, but he took no very active part in public affairs, and with the expulsion of the Long Parliament in 1653 moved back to his family seat at Owthorpe near Nottingham and lived in retirement until 1659 when he was made
574:, Cromwell attempted to persuade her husband to accept office, "and, finding him too constant to be wrought upon to serve his tyranny", would have arrested him had not death prevented the fulfilment of his purpose.
505:, attempted to corrupt Hutchinson. Newcastle's agent offered him £10,000, and promised that he should be made "the best lord in Nottinghamshire", but Hutchinson indignantly refused to entertain such proposals.
1190:
642:
in Kent on 3 May 1664. The castle was ruinous and unhealthy, and he died of a fever four months after his removal to it on 11 September 1664. His wife obtained permission to bury his body at
690:. Although the book was not published until several years after her death, she had known many of the people in that conflict and was in an ideal position to chronicle the events of the war.
1357:
1347:
1352:
607:. On the same day he was made incapable of bearing any office or place of public trust in the kingdom, but it was agreed that he should not be excepted from the
442:
434:
1322:
1332:
1327:
632:
1307:
502:
525:
536:
On 22 December 1648, Hutchinson signed the protest against the votes of the House of
Commons accepting the concessions made by the king at the
457:
446:
1337:
445:, the lord-lieutenant of the county, from seizing the county powder magazine for the king's service. He next accepted a commission as
714:
404:
643:
467:
528:, succeeding to the seat held by his father, who had died on 18 August 1643. His religious views led him to attach himself to the
54:
1199:
34:
521:
endeavoured to end the quarrel by a compromise, which Hutchinson found great difficulty in persuading his opponents to accept.
1312:
560:
339:(18 September 1615 – 11 September 1664) was an English politician and military leader who played a significant role during the
1258:
613:
541:
498:
356:
1143:
638:
A warrant for Hutchinson's transportation to the Isle of Man was prepared in April 1664, but he was finally transferred to
567:
450:
672:
600:
1213:
344:
1218:
586:
expelled it (October 1659) and prepared to restore its authority by arms, he secretly raised men, and concerted with
1267:
1227:
552:
518:
463:
1342:
415:
400:
234:
608:
454:
617:
422:, where he found the Master, John Clarke, to be 'a supercilious pedant'. He later continued his studies at
583:
556:
529:
419:
396:
388:
239:
221:
210:
570:
in 1656, but Major-general Whalley's influence induced them to change their minds. According to his wife
578:
423:
364:
244:
1302:
1297:
639:
360:
155:
473:
1317:
663:) detailed biography of his life and commemoration of his character, not on his own achievements.
112:
Commissioner for Exclusion from Sacrament in 1646 and Commissioner for Scandalous Offences in 1648
1253:
623:
In October 1663 Hutchinson was arrested on suspicion of being concerned in what was known as the
545:
408:
710:
624:
537:
486:
372:
340:
1154:
Hutchinson, Lucy, b. 1620; Hutchinson, Julius; Halsall, Edward; Chisenhale, Edward, d. 1654,
430:
to study law, but soon shifted his focus to music and divinity, sidelining the study of law.
709:, The Sale of the Late King's Goods: Charles I and His Art Collection, 2007, Pan Macmillan,
595:
427:
249:
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1166:
Historical Record of the Royal Sherwood Foresters; or Nottinghamshire Regiment of Militia
1155:
17:
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as one of the members for Nottingham, but was expelled from it on 9 June 1660 as a
591:
490:
482:
655:
441:, he took the parliamentary side. He first distinguished himself by preventing
1194:
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53:
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army. As a member of the high court of justice in 1649, he was the 13th of
604:
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138:
371:, barring him from holding public office. Accused of involvement in the
551:
From 13 February 1649 to 1651 Hutchinson was a member of the first two
348:
524:
On 16 March 1646, Hutchinson was returned to Parliament as member for
460:, and became one of the parliamentary committee for Nottinghamshire.
1183: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
433:
Unlike his Royalist father, Sir Thomas Hutchinson, who represented
472:
462:
347:
from 1648 to 1653 and briefly in 1660. Hutchinson was a prominent
414:
Hutchinson was baptised on 18 September 1615. He was educated at
683:. John and Lucy had nine children, including John and Barbara.
497:
The neighbouring royalist commanders, Hutchinson's cousin (Sir
1247:
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
1207:
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
612:
Thanks to this submission, to the influence of his kinsmen,
577:
The certificate presented in Hutchinson's favour after the
631:, he was treated with great severity by the governor, Sir
481:
On 29 June 1643, at the order of the committee and of Sir
403:
and Margaret FitzWilliam, who was herself the daughter of
1148:
The History of Parliament: the House of Commons 1660-1690
1158:
contemporaries, and a summary review of public affairs.
965:
963:
961:
395:
Hall, and Margaret Byron. Margaret was the daughter of
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1144:"Hutchinson, John (1615-64), of Owthorpe, Notts."
375:in 1663, he was imprisoned and died in custody.
1203:. Vol. 28. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
566:His neighbours thought of electing him to the
926:
924:
285:Parliamentarians during the English Civil War
8:
33:For other people named John Hutchinson, see
1256:; Peck, H. T.; Colby, F. M., eds. (1905).
686:His wife was the author of his biography:
52:
41:
1358:People educated at Lincoln Grammar School
1348:English people who died in prison custody
717:- gives a detailed account, see the index
688:Memoirs of the life of colonel Hutchinson
68:Member of the House of Commons of England
671:He was married to Lucy, daughter of Sir
1353:English politicians convicted of crimes
1222:. London and New York: Frederick Warne.
899:
699:
1276:
1265:
1236:
1225:
1084:, Dom. 1663-4, pp. 314, 329, 391, 392.
485:, Hutchinson undertook the command of
84:Governor of Nottingham Castle and Town
1262:(1st ed.). New York: Dodd, Mead.
1125:
1109:
1093:
1073:
1057:
1033:
1017:
1001:
981:
969:
946:
930:
911:
880:
864:
848:
832:
812:
796:
757:
726:
359:who signed the death warrant of King
79:1648 – 1653, briefly in 1660
7:
477:Commemorative Plaque at St Margarets
869:Return of Names of Members, &c.
405:Lord Deputy Sir William FitzWilliam
426:. In 1636, Hutchinson enrolled in
25:
1323:People from Rushcliffe (district)
819:, i. 224, 234, 250, 369; Vicars,
508:The town was often attacked. Sir
1333:Nottinghamshire Militia officers
1328:High sheriffs of Nottinghamshire
1200:Dictionary of National Biography
1178:
654:In the opinion of the historian
35:John Hutchinson (disambiguation)
1308:Alumni of Peterhouse, Cambridge
561:High Sheriff of Nottinghamshire
1259:New International Encyclopedia
1161:London : H. G. Bohn, 1863
644:St Margaret's Church, Owthorpe
503:William, Marquess of Newcastle
468:St Margaret's Church, Owthorpe
1:
914:, p. 339 cites: Walker,
771:"Hutchinson, John (HTCN631J)"
568:First Protectorate Parliament
451:Nottinghamshire Trained Bands
202:9, including John and Barbara
1191:Hutchinson, John (1615-1664)
949:, pp. 339, 340 cites: (
729:, p. 339 cites: Brown,
407:and Ann Sidney (daughter of
1142:Henning, B.D., ed. (1983).
839:, i. 327, 383, ii. 70, 78.
775:A Cambridge Alumni Database
582:power (May 1659), and when
367:, he was exempted from the
345:House of Commons of England
1374:
1100:, Dom. 1663-4 pp.539, 561.
777:. University of Cambridge.
540:, and consented to act as
519:Committee of Both Kingdoms
191:(before 1664)
32:
1168:, London: Mitchell, 1872.
416:Nottingham Grammar School
351:leader and served in the
343:. He was a Member of the
329:
235:Nottingham Grammar School
116:
99:
88:
72:
63:
51:
18:John Hutchinson (Colonel)
1219:The Nuttall Encyclopædia
309:English Civil War Period
162:Cause of death
1164:Capt A.E. Lawson Lowe,
735:Life of Col. Hutchinson
387:Hutchinson was born to
58:Colonel John Hutchinson
1313:Regicides of Charles I
1189:Firth, C. H. (1891). "
992:, ed. Phillips, p.691.
478:
470:
420:Lincoln Grammar School
240:Lincoln Grammar School
224:(Maternal Grandfather)
1338:English MPs 1648–1653
1112:, p. 340 cites:
1096:, p. 340 cites:
1076:, p. 340 cites:
1060:, p. 340 cites:
1036:, p. 340 cites:
1020:, p. 340 cites:
1004:, p. 340 cites:
988:ii. 229, 234; Baker,
984:, p. 340 cites:
933:, p. 339 cites:
916:Hist. of Independency
883:, p. 339 cites:
867:, p. 339 cites:
851:, p. 339 cites:
835:, p. 339 cites:
815:, p. 339 cites:
799:, p. 339 cites:
601:Convention Parliament
590:and others to assist
476:
466:
424:Peterhouse, Cambridge
306:Years of service
245:Peterhouse, Cambridge
141:Hall, Nottinghamshire
1128:, pp. 340, 341.
1080:ii. . pp. 292, 314;
156:Sandown Castle, Kent
918:, ed. 1660, ii. 48.
489:; he received from
449:in the regiment of
1116:ed. Park, iii. 33.
731:Worthies of Notts,
546:trial of Charles I
479:
471:
458:Francis Pierrepont
447:Lieutenant-Colonel
409:Sir William Sidney
298:Parliamentary Army
213:and Margaret Byron
30:English politician
1275:Missing or empty
1268:cite encyclopedia
1235:Missing or empty
1228:cite encyclopedia
1098:Cal. State Papers
1082:Cal. State Papers
1022:Commons' Journals
737:, ed. 1885, i.57.
625:Farnley Wood Plot
553:Councils of State
542:one of the judges
538:treaty of Newport
487:Nottingham Castle
389:Thomas Hutchinson
373:Farnley Wood Plot
341:English Civil War
333:
332:
325:English Civil War
211:Thomas Hutchinson
149:11 September 1664
136:18 September 1615
16:(Redirected from
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1343:English MPs 1660
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572:Lucy Hutchinson
526:Nottinghamshire
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439:Long Parliament
435:Nottinghamshire
391:, the owner of
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267:Military Leader
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588:Francis Hacker
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915:
907:
900:Henning 1983
884:
876:
868:
860:
852:
844:
836:
828:
820:
816:
808:
800:
792:
783:
774:
765:
734:
730:
722:
702:
687:
685:
673:Allen Apsley
670:
653:
637:
622:
618:Allen Apsley
592:George Monck
584:John Lambert
576:
565:
550:
535:
523:
515:
507:
496:
491:Lord Fairfax
483:John Meldrum
480:
432:
413:
386:
377:
336:
334:
322:Battles/wars
151:(1664-09-11)
107:29 June 1643
101:
90:
74:
39:
26:
1303:1664 deaths
1298:1615 births
1214:Wood, James
1195:Lee, Sidney
1173:Attribution
1024:, viii. 60.
656:C. H. Firth
579:Restoration
530:Independent
365:Restoration
184:Lucy Apsley
170:Nationality
1318:Roundheads
1292:Categories
1136:References
1126:Firth 1891
1110:Firth 1891
1094:Firth 1891
1074:Firth 1891
1058:Firth 1891
1034:Firth 1891
1018:Firth 1891
1008:, ii. 236.
1002:Firth 1891
982:Firth 1891
970:Firth 1891
955:, iv. 299.
947:Firth 1891
931:Firth 1891
912:Firth 1891
887:, ii. 101.
881:Firth 1891
865:Firth 1891
855:, ii. 361.
849:Firth 1891
833:Firth 1891
813:Firth 1891
797:Firth 1891
758:Firth 1891
727:Firth 1891
650:Assessment
614:Lord Byron
453:raised by
280:Allegiance
264:Politician
258:Occupation
132:1615-09-18
1042:Athenæum,
990:Chronicle
823:, p. 104.
821:God's Ark
361:Charles I
229:Education
218:Relatives
207:Parent(s)
92:Incumbent
75:In office
1064:ii. 262.
733:p. 190;
616:and Sir
605:regicide
401:Newstead
393:Owthorpe
335:Colonel
199:Children
139:Owthorpe
1251::
1211::
1197:(ed.).
1187::
952:THURLOE
871:i. 492.
679:of the
544:at the
501:), and
455:Colonel
437:in the
363:. Post-
349:Puritan
317:Colonel
193:
189:
173:English
1193:". In
713:
667:Family
178:Spouse
1078:Life,
1062:Life,
986:Life,
694:Notes
187:
165:Fever
105:
1281:help
1241:help
1038:Life
1006:Life
935:Life
885:Life
853:Life
837:Life
817:Life
801:Life
711:ISBN
594:and
383:Life
314:Rank
146:Died
126:Born
555:of
411:).
399:of
1294::
1272::
1270:}}
1266:{{
1232::
1230:}}
1226:{{
1146:.
960:^
923:^
892:^
773:.
742:^
675:,
646:.
563:.
1283:)
1279:(
1243:)
1239:(
1150:.
902:.
659:(
134:)
130:(
37:.
27:″
20:)
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