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155:, giving the paper "an importance that no other denominational publication attained in later times". The paper went into decline after Gwili's departure. He was invited back as editor in an attempt to revive its fortunes in 1933 and remained such until his death. He was also the editor of the Baptist periodical
115:, i. e. Latin, Greek, Ancient Philosophy and History, and passed the first-year examinations. However, he changed his course and instead obtained a second-class honours degree in theology in 1908. University regulations at the time would have awarded him an automatic MA degree after seven years (1915).
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and in places as far as
Dolgellau, Corwen and Caernarfon. He was not so successful on a national level, trying but failing to win a major prize on at least seven occasions before gaining the Crown at the Merthyr Tydfil National Eisteddfod in 1901 for his poem "Tywysog Tangnefedd" (Prince of Peace).
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Though an ordained minister, Gwili never took up pastoral duties, spending most of his working life in teaching roles. Between his studies in
Cardiff and Oxford, he worked as assistant master at Gwynfryn School Ammanford, to which he returned as head after graduating from Oxford. The school closed
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In the late 19th and early 20th century in
England and Wales, a promising 13-year-old could stay on at school as a probationer to help with teaching younger pupils. After two years, another three years would be spent learning the profession before taking a final exam, to be paid for at training
100:. There he studied for the external intermediate examination of the University of London, which he failed in 1896, probably because he had spent too much of his time on poetic and literary pursuits. The failure precluded him at that time from being accepted into the Baptist ministry.
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was on active service in the Royal Navy. In 1919 he became
Librarian of the Salisbury Library at Cardiff University. In 1923 he was appointed Professor of New Testament Exegesis at the Baptist College and University of North Wales Bangor, where he remained until his retirement.
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the strict metre of Welsh poetry, but never had much success in it. All his provincial eisteddfod honours were for poems in free metre. However, he adjudicated a competition for the chair (offered for a poem in
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during the First World War. In 1917, Gwili was appointed as
Lecturer in Welsh in the Department of Celtic Studies at Cardiff University, spending some months as acting professor whilst Professor
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in 1887, when he was 14 years old. He competed in regional and local bardic competitions throughout Wales with a fair degree of success, winning competitions in
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In 1918 Gwili wrote a thesis on "The Study of the
Gospels in Mediaeval Welsh", for which he obtained an Oxford University B.Litt.. He also received an
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Gwili died on 16 May 1936. The children of Hendy were given a half-day holiday to line the streets before his funeral at Hen Gapel,
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In 1910 Gwili married Mary E Lewis of
Ammanford, by whom he had two daughters: Nest born in 1912 and Gwen born in 1914.
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73:, the fifth child of John Jenkins, a metal refiner, and his wife Elizabeth. His parents were fervent
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movement. He attended Hendy
Primary School, where he served also as a pupil teacher in 1885–1890.
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for a year, studying Greek and Latin, before moving to the
Baptists' Theological College in
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92:, but stayed for only one term, as it then closed. He moved on to the Gwynfryn School in
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147:. His first stint was in 1914–1927, when he used the paper to promote the works of the
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college to become a qualified teacher, although Gwili did not become one.
232:"Jenkins, John (Gwili) (1872–1936), poet, theologian, and man of letters"
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107:, but withdrew in March 1897. In 1905, aged 33, Gwili entered
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and he received much of his primary education in the
Baptist
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Gwili spent two periods as editor of the Baptist periodical
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In 1891 Gwili became a pupil at the Athenaeum School in
103:In October 1896 Gwili enrolled on a course at the
379:Archdruid of the National Eisteddfod of Wales
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24:For other people with the same name, see
299:Transactions of the Cymmrodorion Society
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37:(8 October 1872 – 16 May 1936) was a
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31:Welsh poet and theologian, 1872–1936
169:Gwili had a poem published in the
41:poet and theologian. Known by his
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436:Alumni of Jesus College, Oxford
332:Arweiniad i'r Testament Newydd
230:Robert Thomas Jenkins (1959).
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237:Dictionary of Welsh Biography
26:John Jenkins (disambiguation)
431:Alumni of Cardiff University
171:Llanelly and County Guardian
105:University of Wales, Cardiff
55:National Eisteddfod of Wales
441:People from Carmarthenshire
426:Welsh Eisteddfod archdruids
373:John Owen Williams (Pedrog)
361:Gwili: Cofiant a Phregethau
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388:John James Williams (J.J.)
338:Hanfod Duw a Pherson Crist
288:Ammanford website – Gwili.
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384:
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242:National Library of Wales
185:Gwili had a knowledge of
284:24 November 2007 at the
266:24 November 2007 at the
153:Independent Labour Party
61:Early life and education
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109:Jesus College, Oxford
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421:Welsh-language poets
20:John Jenkins (Gwili)
297:J. Beverley Smith;
57:from 1932 to 1936.
65:Gwili was born at
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385:Succeeded by
130:Professional life
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370:Preceded by
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311:Llanelly Mercury
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351:Further reading
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270:Pupil Teachers.
268:Wayback Machine
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120:honorary degree
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357:E. Cefni Jones
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161:in 1930–1933.
149:Fabian Society
137:W. J. Gruffydd
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245:. Retrieved
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35:John Jenkins
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411:1936 deaths
406:1872 births
158:Seren Gomer
145:Seren Cymru
43:bardic name
400:Categories
382:1932–1936
247:2 November
215:References
194:Cynghanedd
188:cynghanedd
179:Cwrt Henri
126:in 1932.
94:Ammanford
51:Archdruid
344:Caniadau
282:Archived
264:Archived
175:Llanelli
165:The poet
151:and the
90:Llanelli
75:Baptists
301:, 1974.
209:Llanedi
124:D.Litt.
53:of the
363:(1937)
346:(1934)
340:(1931)
334:(1929)
328:(1920)
113:Greats
98:Bangor
326:Poems
320:Works
67:Hendy
47:Gwili
39:Welsh
249:2021
177:and
122:of
69:in
45:of
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359:–
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222:^
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