155:, Mississippi into an African American family. Wilson's father was a minister and his mother was a music teacher. His maternal grandfather had been born into slavery, and because he valued education, he sent his five children to college. He attended elementary school in Meridian, and starting at age 12 he attended
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and on
September 24, 1930, he became a registered architect in the state. He was one of the earliest African American architects to be licensed in New York state. In 1933, he set up his own architectural practice in Harlem, and left the New York City Board of Transportation. Wilson maintained his
143:(January 24, 1898 – October 31, 1989) was an American architect. He was one of the first African American architects to be registered in New York State. He had worked for New York City Department of Parks and Recreation and also maintained a private architecture practice in the New York City.
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to join the architecture team for the design of the Harlem River Houses, but he faced racism and he was not made one of a lead architects. There were seven architects working together on the Harlem River Houses, which was the first federally financed housing project.
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194:, Arkansas. He moved to New York City in 1924 with the intention to attend Columbia University and study architecture. He had to delay his studies due to financial issues and from 1924 until 1926, Wilson worked as a draftsman for architect
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Morris Park
Apartments (1960), also known as Mount Morris Park Senior Citizen's Housing Project, a federally funded senior housing complex, 17 E. 124th Street, East Harlem, New York City, New York
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honored his work in 1980. In 1984, he was awarded the
Whitney M. Young Jr. award by the AIA. Wilson's profile was included in the biographical dictionary
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private practice until his retirement in 1980. He had also served as a consulting architect for the
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Early
Childhood Center (1975), New York City Board of Education, Brooklyn, New York City, New York
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372:. New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission. John Wiley & Sons. pp. 206–207.
178:(1928). He was the first Black graduate of the architecture program at Columbia University.
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174:(now Columbia Graduate School of Architecture, Planning and Preservation) with a
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Columbia
Graduate School of Architecture, Planning and Preservation alumni
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Building
Character: The Racial Politics of Modern Architectural Style
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From 1920 to 1923, he worked as a math teacher and football coach at
229:(AIA). He was a fellow of the American Institute of Architects. The
412:"John L. Wilson Jr., 91, Architect Of Harlem River Houses, Is Dead"
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United States Court of
Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit
479:
African
American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary, 1865-1945
273:(1937), public housing complex, Harlem, New York City, New York;
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African
American Architects: A Biographical Dictionary, 1865–1945
513:. Vol. 21. Earl G. Graves, Ltd. February 1991. p. 86.
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The Black New
Yorkers: The Schomburg Illustrated Chronology
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Dodson, Howard; Moore, Christopher; Yancy, Roberta (2000).
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In the mid-1950's, Wilson was a founding president of the
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Wilson began his architectural career in 1929, with the
334:; Postal, Matthew A. (2009). Postal, Matthew A. (ed.).
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John Louis Wilson Jr. was born on January 24, 1898, in
591:. Johnson Publishing Company. 1989-12-04. p. 40.
198:. By 1928, he had completed his architecture degree.
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223:Council for Advancement of Negroes in Architecture
338:(4th ed.). New York: John Wiley & Sons.
208:New York City Department of Parks and Recreation
701:Fellows of the American Institute of Architects
530:. University of Pittsburgh Press. p. 295.
328:New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission
645:Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture
562:Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture
585:"Noted N.Y. Architect Dies of Cancer At 91".
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213:In the 1930s, Wilson was appointed by mayor
242:He died of cancer on October 31, 1989, at
225:(NACA), which was merged in 1967 with the
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162:Wilson graduated with a B.A. (1919) from
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231:New York Coalition of Black Architects
476:Wilson, Dreck Spurlock (2004-03-01).
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410:Anderson, Susan Heller (1989-11-04).
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676:People from Meridian, Mississippi
524:Davis, Charles L. (2019-12-17).
369:Guide to New York City Landmarks
336:Guide to New York City Landmarks
287:(1972), 3025 Cross Bronx Expy.,
227:American Institute of Architects
172:Columbia School of Architecture
244:Columbia Presbyterian Hospital
134:AIA Whitney Young Award (1984)
16:American architect (1898–1989)
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706:New Orleans University alumni
691:Architects from New York City
651:Columbia GSAPP Alumni Profile
507:"Black Architectural Legacy"
681:African-American architects
305:African-American architects
255:United States circuit judge
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647:, New York Public Library
511:Black Enterprise magazine
291:, New York City, New York
248:Judith Ann Wilson Rogers
147:Early life and education
125:Judith Ann Wilson Rogers
285:New York Public Library
188:Philander Smith College
564:. Wiley. p. 236.
283:Throg's Neck Library,
164:New Orleans University
82:New Orleans University
641:John L. Wilson papers
196:Vertner Woodson Tandy
141:John Louis Wilson Jr.
23:John Louis Wilson Jr.
271:Harlem River Houses
215:Fiorello La Guardia
114:Harlem River Houses
91:Columbia University
417:The New York Times
364:Dolkart, Andrew S.
332:Dolkart, Andrew S.
250:(born 1939), is a
168:Dillard University
571:978-0-471-29714-7
537:978-0-8229-8663-8
489:978-1-135-95628-8
379:978-0-471-36900-4
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60:(1989-10-31)
671:1989 deaths
666:1898 births
192:Little Rock
47:Mississippi
660:Categories
623:2023-02-21
431:2023-02-21
311:References
102:Occupation
35:1898-01-24
597:0021-5996
426:0362-4331
289:The Bronx
105:Architect
78:Education
66:Manhattan
366:(2004).
299:See also
239:(2004).
153:Meridian
121:Children
70:New York
43:Meridian
277:-listed
257:of the
176:B.Arch.
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350:pg 204
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252:senior
182:Career
131:Awards
116:(1937)
72:, U.S.
49:, U.S.
166:(now
95:BArch
593:ISSN
566:ISBN
532:ISBN
484:ISBN
422:ISSN
374:ISBN
340:ISBN
275:NRHP
265:Work
55:Died
29:Born
588:Jet
190:in
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