680:
420:
581:
546:, he was elected MP for Pontefract, along with Lowther. Subsequently, he profited from offices in the patronage of the government. In 1734, he was appointed Commissioner of Revenue in Ireland, a post he held until 1748. He was returned again for Pontefract at the
1197:
801:
776:
715:
691:
which had been the seat of the
Moncktons since the early 17th century. In 1725 he purchased the Serlby estate in North Nottinghamshire and began the building of the new family seat of
554:, he ceded it to his eldest son. He was returned again for Pontefract at a by-election on 5 January 1749, in order to acquire another profitable post which required him to be an MP.
558:
519:, one of the victorious Tory candidates. As part of the deal, Curzon deferred to Monckton for the following parliament, and he was duly elected MP for Clitheroe at the
569:, Pelham pointed out that "the great expense he has been at in bringing himself in, and, at last, his purchasing a borough are merits we don't meet with every day."
1227:
1159:
1128:
1096:
1082:
608:
317:
146:
93:
77:
538:
In 1729 Galway purchased 77 burgages in
Pontefract, his father's former constituency, for ÂŖ6000 from the Bland, Dawnay, Frank families. This placed himself and
1222:
1177:
566:
1182:
542:
in joint control of the borough and they agreed to nominate a member each at subsequent elections. When Galway's tenure at
Clitheroe elapsed at the
1107:
1049:
660:
474:
466:
335:
44:
997:
504:
157:
640:
327:
683:
Serlby Hall. The 1st
Viscount Galway's hall was replaced by William, the 2nd Viscount, who was largely responsible for the present building.
535:. An Irish peerage allowed the holder to continue sitting in the British parliament, and was a way of honouring a useful political ally.
1217:
1212:
1207:
1202:
986:
593:
516:
400:
190:
1064:
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126:
109:
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621:(1726â1782), notable Army General and colonial administrator; he never married, but was survived by three sons and a daughter.
664:
844:
679:
657:(1744â1832), of Somerford, Staffordshire, an MP for 32 years; he married Sophia, the illegitimate daughter of George Pigot.
1058:
1054:
1006:
1002:
597:
551:
547:
543:
520:
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of 1688. This established a strong family connection with the Whig party and Robert had gone on to win the borough of
819:
626:
480:
His father was the eldest son of Sir Philip
Monckton of Cavil and the former Anne Eyre (a daughter of Robert Eyre of
1020:
1012:
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202:
186:
173:
419:
1038:
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130:
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696:
580:
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1103:
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153:
40:
25:
462:
450:
572:
Galway held the post of
Surveyor General and the Pontefract constituency until his death in 1751.
1136:
1124:
1116:
1092:
1078:
1069:
644:
625:
Galway married as his second wife Jane
Westenra, daughter of Henry Warner Westenra of Rathleagh,
601:
404:
142:
113:
89:
73:
60:
901:
1149:
654:
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206:
423:
Hodroyd Hall, near
Barnsley, seat of the Monckton family since the early 17th century.
1171:
532:
515:. Having bought a number of burgages to no effect, Monckton decided to sell them to
688:
562:
481:
357:
913:
692:
454:
361:
927:
905:
695:, where he built up a notable collection of paintings. He was a member of the
648:
429:
368:
845:"MONCKTON, John, 1st Visct. Galway [I] (1695-1751), of Serlby, Notts"
446:
592:
Monckton's first wife was Lady
Elizabeth Manners (1709â1730), daughter of
687:
Upon his father's death in 1722, Monckton inherited the family estate of
442:
671:
Lord Galway died on 15 July 1751. Lady Galway survived him until 1788.
585:
512:
1198:
Members of the
Parliament of Great Britain for English constituencies
438:
678:
663:(1748â1840), a notable literary and political hostess who married
579:
418:
559:
Surveyor-General of Lands, Woods and Forests in England and Wales
629:, Ireland in November 1734. Together, they were the parents of:
604:). Before her death on 22 March 1730, they were the parents of:
484:). His mother was the daughter and heiress of John Fountaine of
946:"MONCKTON, Hon. Edward (1744-1832), of Somerford Hall, Staffs"
777:"Biography of John Monckton, 1st Viscount Galway (1695-1751)"
473:
in the general election of 1695, and later to represent
503:
Monckton stood unsuccessfully as a Whig candidate for
367:
353:
341:
313:
256:
246:
234:
221:
216:
196:
180:
152:
136:
120:
83:
67:
39:
23:
643:(1740â1778), a notable army officer killed at the
523:. On 17 July 1727 the grateful Whig government of
557:In 1749 Monckton was recommended for the post of
437:(1659â1722), Lord of the manors of Cavil, near
427:John Monckton was the eldest son of Theodosia (
596:and the former Catherine Russell (daughter of
403:between 1727 and 1751. He was elevated to the
318:William Monckton-Arundell, 2nd Viscount Galway
511:. Victory in the seat depended on control of
453:, Robert Monckton had gone into exile in the
8:
900:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
771:
769:
767:
765:
763:
761:
716:"Biography of Robert Monckton (c.1659-1722)"
584:Memorial to Jane Westenra and her children,
16:Member of the English Parliament (1695â1751)
561:by the Prime Minister, his brother-in-law,
969:
20:
449:. A strong opponent of the policies of
897:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
707:
457:and returned with the invading army of
336:Mary Boyle, Countess of Cork and Orrery
928:"Biography of General Robert Monckton"
1228:Peers of Ireland created by George II
428:
302:
7:
1223:Viscounts in the Peerage of Ireland
399:politician and peer who sat in the
1178:Whig (British political party) MPs
531:and Baron of Killard, both in the
386:John Monckton, 1st Viscount Galway
14:
1183:Alumni of Trinity Hall, Cambridge
950:www.historyofparliamentonline.org
594:John Manners, 2nd Duke of Rutland
1065:Sir William Lowther, 2nd Baronet
1035:Sir William Lowther, 2nd Baronet
894:"Mellish , Catherine Rachel ".
127:Sir William Lowther, 2nd Baronet
110:Sir William Lowther, 2nd Baronet
395:â 15 July 1751) was an English
298:
665:Edmund Boyle, 7th Earl of Cork
633:John Monckton (1739â1830), of
565:. Writing to his brother, the
1:
874:historyofparliamentonline.org
849:historyofparliamentonline.org
824:historyofparliamentonline.org
745:historyofparliamentonline.org
598:William Russell, Lord Russell
588:parish church, Staffordshire.
552:1747 British general election
548:1741 British general election
544:1734 British general election
521:1727 British general election
509:1722 British general election
389:
225:
954:History of Parliament Online
914:UK public library membership
495:, which he entered in 1713.
974:Parliament of Great Britain
806:A Cambridge Alumni Database
802:"Monckton, John (MNKN713J)"
1244:
808:. University of Cambridge.
1160:William Monckton-Arundell
1156:
1147:
1142:
1135:
1121:
1101:
1089:
1075:
1043:
1031:
1017:
991:
979:
972:
609:William Monckton-Arundell
491:Monckton was educated at
379:
212:
163:
99:
50:
35:
433:Fountaine) Monckton and
401:British House of Commons
277:(died 1730)
611:(1725â1772), later 2nd
493:Trinity Hall, Cambridge
374:Trinity Hall, Cambridge
906:10.1093/ref:odnb/39731
684:
589:
424:
267:Lady Elizabeth Manners
1218:British MPs 1747â1754
1213:British MPs 1741â1747
1208:British MPs 1734â1741
1203:British MPs 1727â1734
697:Society of Dilettanti
682:
583:
422:
172:Serving with
108:Serving with
59:Serving with
1104:Member of Parliament
1046:Member of Parliament
994:Member of Parliament
932:militaryheritage.com
517:Sir Nathaniel Curzon
441:, and Hodroyd, near
154:Member of Parliament
41:Member of Parliament
26:The Right Honourable
637:, Northamptonshire.
540:Sir William Lowther
463:Glorious Revolution
349:Theodosia Fountaine
30:The Viscount Galway
1137:Peerage of Ireland
1125:George Morton Pitt
1117:George Morton Pitt
1093:George Morton Pitt
1079:George Morton Pitt
1070:George Morton Pitt
685:
645:Battle of Monmouth
602:Rachel Wriothesley
590:
486:Melton-on-the-Hill
425:
405:peerage of Ireland
143:George Morton Pitt
114:George Morton Pitt
90:George Morton Pitt
74:George Morton Pitt
61:George Morton Pitt
1166:
1165:
1157:Succeeded by
1122:Succeeded by
1112:1749â1751
1076:Succeeded by
1018:Succeeded by
912:(Subscription or
567:Duke of Newcastle
383:
382:
242:(aged 55â56)
1235:
1129:William Monckton
1097:William Monckton
1090:Preceded by
1083:William Monckton
1032:Preceded by
987:Nathaniel Curzon
980:Preceded by
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217:Personal details
199:
191:Nathaniel Curzon
183:
168:
147:William Monckton
139:
123:
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94:William Monckton
86:
78:William Monckton
70:
55:
21:
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1150:Viscount Galway
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749:
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739:
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734:
724:
722:
714:
713:
709:
705:
677:
655:Edward Monckton
635:Fineshade Abbey
619:Robert Monckton
613:Viscount Galway
578:
529:Viscount Galway
501:
435:Robert Monckton
417:
409:Viscount Galway
392:
360:
348:
346:Robert Monckton
334:
332:Edward Monckton
330:
326:
324:
322:Robert Monckton
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247:Political party
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1074:
1042:
1033:
1029:
1028:
1025:William Curzon
1019:
1016:
990:
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861:
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732:
706:
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668:
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641:Henry Monckton
638:
627:Queen's County
623:
622:
616:
577:
574:
550:, but at the
527:made Monckton
525:Robert Walpole
500:
497:
416:
413:
381:
380:
377:
376:
371:
365:
364:
355:
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328:Henry Monckton
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1040:
1039:John Mordaunt
1036:
1030:
1026:
1022:
1021:Thomas Lister
1015:
1014:
1013:Thomas Lister
1008:
1004:
1000:
999:
995:
988:
984:
983:Thomas Lister
978:
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941:
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708:
702:
700:
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681:
674:
672:
666:
662:
661:Mary Monckton
659:
656:
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632:
631:
630:
628:
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614:
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587:
582:
576:Personal life
575:
573:
570:
568:
564:
560:
555:
553:
549:
545:
541:
536:
534:
533:Irish peerage
530:
526:
522:
518:
514:
510:
506:
498:
496:
494:
489:
488:, Yorkshire.
487:
483:
478:
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472:
468:
464:
460:
456:
452:
448:
444:
440:
436:
431:
421:
414:
412:
410:
407:as the first
406:
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387:
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375:
372:
370:
366:
363:
359:
356:
352:
347:
344:
340:
337:
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329:
325:John Monckton
323:
319:
316:
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287:Jane Westenra
282:
281:
262:
261:
259:
255:
252:
249:
245:
237:
233:
224:
220:
215:
211:
208:
204:
203:Thomas Lister
201:
195:
192:
188:
187:Thomas Lister
185:
179:
175:
174:Thomas Lister
167:
162:
159:
155:
151:
148:
144:
141:
135:
132:
131:John Mordaunt
128:
125:
119:
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111:
103:
98:
95:
91:
88:
82:
79:
75:
72:
66:
62:
54:
49:
46:
42:
38:
34:
27:
22:
19:
1188:1690s births
1148:
1144:New creation
1143:
1115:
1102:
1063:
1044:
1011:
992:
957:. Retrieved
949:
940:
931:
922:
895:
889:
877:. Retrieved
873:
870:"Pontefract"
864:
852:. Retrieved
848:
839:
827:. Retrieved
823:
814:
805:
796:
784:. Retrieved
780:
748:. Retrieved
744:
741:"Pontefract"
735:
723:. Retrieved
719:
710:
689:Hodroyd Hall
686:
670:
624:
591:
571:
563:Henry Pelham
556:
537:
502:
490:
482:Highlow Hall
479:
426:
385:
384:
358:Hodroyd Hall
354:Residence(s)
240:(1751-07-15)
238:15 July 1751
198:Succeeded by
165:
138:Succeeded by
101:
85:Succeeded by
52:
18:
1193:1751 deaths
1108:Pontefract
1050:Pontefract
879:21 November
854:21 November
829:21 November
820:"Clitheroe"
786:21 November
750:21 November
725:21 November
693:Serlby Hall
459:William III
455:Netherlands
393: 1695
362:Serlby Hall
229: 1695
182:Preceded by
122:Preceded by
69:Preceded by
1172:Categories
1154:1727â1751
1072:1741-1747
916:required.)
703:References
649:New Jersey
475:Aldborough
467:Pontefract
415:Early life
369:Alma mater
45:Pontefract
1067:1734-1741
998:Clitheroe
600:and Lady
505:Clitheroe
469:from the
447:Yorkshire
411:in 1727.
342:Parent(s)
170:1727â1734
166:In office
158:Clitheroe
106:1734â1747
102:In office
57:1749â1751
53:In office
513:burgages
451:James II
443:Barnsley
314:Children
675:Estates
586:Brewood
507:at the
461:in the
307:
295:
291:
279:
275:
271:
257:Spouses
1114:With:
1062:With:
1010:With:
959:2 June
910:
499:Career
471:Tories
439:Howden
301:
305:)
297:(
293:
273:
1106:for
1059:1747
1055:1734
1048:for
1007:1734
1003:1727
996:for
961:2022
881:2015
856:2015
831:2015
788:2015
752:2015
727:2015
397:Whig
303:1734
251:Whig
235:Died
222:Born
156:for
43:for
902:doi
430:nÊe
1174::
952:.
948:.
930:.
872:.
847:.
822:.
804:.
779:.
760:^
743:.
718:.
699:.
647:,
477:.
445:,
390:c.
299:m.
226:c.
112:,
1057:â
1005:â
963:.
934:.
908:.
904::
883:.
858:.
833:.
790:.
754:.
729:.
667:.
651:.
615:.
388:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.