256:, "Nothing but the present deplorable situation of this country, & the starving condition of the greatest part of the inhabitants, many of whom have not tasted bread kind for more than a month past, could have induced me to trouble your Excellency on this occasion; but impressed with the idea that our distresses, which have been owing to the accumulated horrors of war this country has experienced for this four years past, might entitle us to hope for some small relief for the present from our sister State, has encouraged me to make this application."
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244:
from 1782 to 1783. Martin took the office of governor on
January 2, 1782, from Sir James Wright, who said, "The rebel Governor Martin, now at Ebenezer, has issued three proclamations, one to the King’s troops, one to the Hessians, and another to the militia, inviting them all to revolt and join the
279:
Regarding the
Revolutionary War in Georgia, Martin wrote on January 11, 1782: "It is true, this war has made us poor, and we are not ashamed to own it; because our cause is just; but we shall soon be rich and happy." Georgia then retook Savannah from the British on July 11, 1782, and the
275:
who left the
British. These actions increased desertions from the British forces. With Georgia in a state of financial ruin at the end of the war, he also passed a Confiscation and Banishment Act in 1782 which seized the property of 342 Loyalists identified by name.
287:
was elected governor, and Martin's term as governor of
Georgia ended. After the war, Martin served as a commissioner in meetings with Creek and Cherokee Indians. He negotiated for the assistance of the governor of
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425:
1502:
303:
The
Georgia Gazette of February 2, 1786, contained this record: "Last week died, on his way to the Westward, whither he was bound for the recovery of his health, the Hon. John Martin, Esq."
267:, preferring to fight over peace. Martin declared that Georgians would not hesitate "a moment respecting which you would prefer--the sword, or olive branch." He offered full pardons to all
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560:"A talk delivered by Governor Martin at Savannah, 1782 Oct. 29, to the Tallesee King and the headmen and warriors of the upper [and] lower Creek Nations"
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614:"Letter [enclosing a] talk [given by] the Fat King, 1782 Dec. 28, Augusta, [Georgia to] John Martin Esquire, Savannah, Georgia"
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426:"Petition of the inhabitants of Burke County, 1782 Mar. 2, Burke County, Georgia to John Martin, Governor of Georgia and the Executive Council"
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virtuous
Americans against the tyranny of the British government." Wright also referred to Martin as "Black Jack from the Northward."
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372:
259:
During Martin's term as governor, Georgia adopted several important laws and proclamations. He offered protection to citizens from
233:
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On
January 31, 1783, Martin was elected treasurer of the state, a position he held until his retirement on March 17, 1784.
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in
January 1776, and rose to the rank of lieutenant colonel in 1777. He was made lieutenant colonel for
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587:"A Talk del[ivere]d to Kaakee, 1782 June 8, by Governor Martin of the State of Georgia"
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in stopping the bands of plunderers, and he worked to restore peace with the Creek
Indians.
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When Martin began his term as governor, the
British held Savannah as part of the
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which, though near an end, was still being fought in Georgia. Martin wrote to
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451:
Martin, John (1917). "Official Letters of Governor John Martin, 1782-1783".
237:
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in 1767 with his brother James, where they bought adjoining plantations.
32:
464:
706:
225:
480:
Politics on the Periphery: Factions and Parties in Georgia, 1783-1806
217:
703:
New Georgia Encyclopedia. September 15, 2014. Web. May 18, 2016.
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133:
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who surrendered to General Wayne, as well as offering land to
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People of Georgia (U.S. state) in the American Revolution
364:
The story of Georgia and the Georgia people, 1732 to 1860
168:
Little is known of Martin's early life. He was born in
196:
he was appointed lieutenant of the 7th company of the
694:
Georgia Governor's Gravesites Field Guide (1776-2003)
482:. Newark: University of Delaware Press. p. 45.
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Continental Army officers from Georgia (U.S. state)
129:
97:
92:
76:
64:
46:
30:
618:Southeastern Native American Documents, 1730-1842
591:Southeastern Native American Documents, 1730-1842
564:Southeastern Native American Documents, 1730-1842
430:Southeastern Native American Documents, 1730-1842
1528:Independent state governors of the United States
688:Georgia State Archives Roster of State Governors
1513:Members of the Georgia House of Representatives
539:. New York: American Book Company. p. 145
722:
280:Revolutionary War in Georgia came to an end.
8:
250:southern theater of the American Revolution
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707:
640:"Official letters of Governor John Martin"
504:"Official letters of Governor John Martin"
396:"Official letters of Governor John Martin"
332:"Official letters of Governor John Martin"
60:January 3, 1782 – January 8, 1783
27:
19:For other people with the same name, see
1538:State treasurers of Georgia (U.S. state)
323:
156: – January 1786) was an
7:
367:. Atlanta: Franklin. p. 102.
172:and moved to St. Philip's Parish,
160:planter, soldier, and politician.
14:
1558:18th-century American politicians
1543:Georgia (U.S. state) Independents
1508:Governors of Georgia (U.S. state)
676:. Mercer University Press, 2005.
1435:
1434:
1420:
240:, and revolutionary governor of
234:Georgia House of Representatives
216:His political service includes
701:"John Martin (ca. 1730-1786)."
533:Harris, Joel Chandler (1896).
1:
1548:Georgia (U.S. state) sheriffs
361:Smith, George Gilman (1900).
184:Martin was active during the
150:
105:
644:Georgia Historical Quarterly
620:. Digital Library of Georgia
593:. Digital Library of Georgia
566:. Digital Library of Georgia
508:Georgia Historical Quarterly
478:Lamplugh, George R. (1986).
453:Georgia Historical Quarterly
432:. Digital Library of Georgia
400:Georgia Historical Quarterly
336:Georgia Historical Quarterly
21:John Martin (disambiguation)
1553:Mayors of Savannah, Georgia
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314:, is named in his honor.
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674:The Governors of Georgia
170:Providence, Rhode Island
230:Chatham County, Georgia
254:General Anthony Wayne
738:Governors of Georgia
283:On January 9, 1783,
1470:Governor of Georgia
194:War of Independence
190:Committee of Safety
186:American Revolution
48:Governor of Georgia
16:American politician
1455:Political offices
536:Stories of Georgia
1523:American planters
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1477:Succeeded by
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222:Savannah, Georgia
180:Revolutionary War
174:Savannah, Georgia
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136:(aged 55–56)
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299:Death and legacy
265:Seminole Indians
232:, member of the
202:Continental Army
198:Georgia Regiment
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93:Personal details
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585:Martin, John.
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558:Martin, John.
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1533:1730s births
1474:1782 - 1783
1468:
857:
823:George Wells
747:
693:
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652:. Retrieved
647:
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622:. Retrieved
617:
612:Rae, James.
607:
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436:February 13,
434:. Retrieved
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134:January 1786
123:Rhode Island
78:Succeeded by
55:
25:
1498:1786 deaths
1327:H. Talmadge
1313:H. Talmadge
1299:E. Talmadge
1285:E. Talmadge
1229:J. M. Brown
1208:J. M. Brown
1089:J. E. Brown
154: 1730
147:John Martin
109: 1730
102:John Martin
66:Preceded by
37:John Martin
1492:Categories
1480:Lyman Hall
1096:J. Johnson
1082:H. Johnson
318:References
285:Lyman Hall
164:Early life
120:Providence
83:Lyman Hall
1376:J. Harris
1243:N. Harris
269:Loyalists
238:Treasurer
208:in 1781.
192:. In the
56:In office
1440:Category
1341:Vandiver
1320:Thompson
1257:Hardwick
1215:H. Smith
1201:H. Smith
1180:Atkinson
1159:McDaniel
1145:Stephens
1138:Colquitt
1131:J. Smith
1061:Crawford
1054:McDonald
984:Mitchell
970:Mitchell
956:Milledge
949:Tattnall
872:Houstoun
851:Brownson
795:Cuthbert
788:Glascock
781:Houstoun
774:Treutlen
767:Gwinnett
465:40575562
273:Hessians
236:, state
224:(1778),
158:American
33:Governor
1348:Sanders
1334:Griffin
1278:Russell
1271:Hardman
1194:Terrell
1187:Candler
1173:Northen
1152:Boynton
1117:Bullock
1103:Jenkins
1033:Lumpkin
1019:Forsyth
942:Emanuel
935:Jackson
921:Mathews
914:Telfair
900:Handley
893:Mathews
886:Telfair
760:Bulloch
748:present
654:May 19,
624:May 19,
597:May 19,
570:May 19,
543:May 19,
518:May 19,
410:May 19,
380:May 19,
346:May 19,
242:Georgia
226:sheriff
200:in the
111: (
1397:Perdue
1390:Barnes
1383:Miller
1369:Busbee
1362:Carter
1355:Maddox
1306:Arnall
1292:Rivers
1264:Walker
1250:Dorsey
1236:Slaton
1222:Slaton
1166:Gordon
1124:Conley
1047:Gilmer
1040:Schley
1026:Gilmer
998:Talbot
907:Walton
879:Elbert
858:Martin
844:Davies
809:Walton
802:Wereat
680:
486:
463:
371:
308:Martin
125:, U.S.
1110:Ruger
1068:Towns
1012:Troup
1005:Clark
991:Rabun
977:Early
963:Irwin
928:Irwin
837:Heard
816:Howly
746:1777–
461:JSTOR
310:, in
261:Creek
218:mayor
1411:Kemp
1404:Deal
1075:Cobb
865:Hall
678:ISBN
656:2016
626:2016
599:2016
572:2016
545:2016
520:2016
484:ISBN
438:2018
412:2016
382:2016
369:ISBN
348:2016
263:and
130:Died
113:1730
98:Born
228:of
220:of
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