54:
gauge-invariant mass generation, lead to confinement and other non-perturbative phenomena. He has also written some 40 papers on space plasmas such as the aurora, the ionosphere, and the magnetospheric ring current, leading among other things to a detailed understanding of the dynamical role of electromagnetic cyclotron instabilities in the magnetosphere.
53:
Cornwall invented the Pinch
Technique for calculating gauge-invariant off-shell Green's functions for QCD and other Yang-Mills theories, showing how a dynamical gauge-invariant mass arises for QCD gluons and how such gluons, with the long-range pure-gauge fields that necessarily accompany
62:
He was an advisor to the Space
Sciences Laboratory of the Aerospace Corporation in El Segundo (1962–1993) and to the Institute for Defense Analyses in Alexandria (2002–2015), as well as to the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). He was a faculty member of the
469:
58:
Cornwall published with
Richard E. Norton in 1973 one of the earliest papers on dynamic symmetry breaking in Yang-Mills theories. In the later part of his career he has worked on non-perturbative quantum chromodynamics.
398:
89:
He is a Fellow of the
American Physical Society (2005), the New York Academy of Sciences, the American Geophysical Union, and the American Association for the Advancement of Science.
459:
37:
Cornwall graduated from
Harvard University with a bachelor's degree in 1956 and from the University of Denver with a master's degree in 1959. He graduated in 1962 from the
454:
464:
86:
in
Copenhagen. He was a visiting professor for the academic year 1987–1988 at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and in 1989 at Rockefeller University.
45:. Cornwall was a postdoctoral fellow at the California Institute of Technology (Caltech) and from 1963 to 1965 at the Institute for Advanced Study. At the
474:
420:
Oral history interview transcript with John
Cornwall and Malvin Ruderman in June 2004, American Institute of Physics, Niels Bohr Library & Archives
439:
434:
64:
67:(1999–2005) and a member of the Defense Science Board (1992-1994). For some years he has been a member and now chairman of an advisory board at
46:
449:
444:
38:
237:
269:
68:
105:
with
Richard E. Norton: On the formalism of relativistic many body theory, Annals of Physics, Vol. 91, 1975, p. 106
72:
139:
with G. Tiktopoulos: Infrared
Behavior of non-abelian gauge theories, Phys. Rev. D, vol. 13, 1976, pp. 3370-3397
27:
129:
with G. Tiktopoulos: On-shell asymptotics of non-abelian gauge fields, Phys. Rev. Lett., vol. 35, 1975, p. 338
419:
119:, E. Tomboulis: "Effective action for composite operators", Physical Review D, vol. 10, 1974, pp. 2428-2445
181:
Pilaftsis, Apostolos (1997). "Generalized Pinch
Technique and the Background Field Method in General Gauges".
484:
157:
Dynamical mass generation in continuum quantum chromodynamics, Phys. Rev. D, Vol. 26, 1982, p. 1453
360:
479:
372:
338:
311:
200:
83:
31:
216:
190:
302:
Cornwall, J. M.; Norton, R. E. (1973). "Spontaneous symmetry breaking without scalar mesons".
380:
346:
319:
208:
158:
148:
140:
130:
120:
106:
23:
42:
376:
342:
315:
204:
212:
34:
as well as geophysics and physics of near-space. He is known for the Pinch Technique.
428:
284:
110:
220:
356:
329:
Cornwall, J. M. (1974). "Spontaneous symmetry breaking without scalar mesons. II".
116:
79:
245:
99:
134:
49:(UCLA) he became in 1965 an assistant professor and in 1974 a full professor.
265:
162:
152:
144:
124:
384:
350:
323:
407:(search on year=2005 and institution=University of California, Los Angeles)
225:
195:
363:(1973). "Dynamical Model of Spontaneously Broken Gauge Symmetries".
470:
Fellows of the American Association for the Advancement of Science
100:
The pinch technique and applications to non-abelian gauge theories
26:) is an American theoretical physicist who does research on
82:and from 1968 to 1969 a visiting scientist at the
71:(1989–present), and is a long-term member of the
51:
460:University of California, Los Angeles faculty
8:
147:; part 2, Phys. Rev. D, Vol. 15, 1977, 2397
98:with Joannis Papavassiliou, Daniele Binosi:
65:Pardee RAND Graduate School of Public Policy
279:
277:
41:with a doctorate under the supervision of
455:University of California, Berkeley alumni
194:
465:Fellows of the American Physical Society
173:
47:University of California, Los Angeles
7:
39:University of California, Berkeley
14:
475:Members of JASON (advisory group)
102:, Cambridge University Press 2011
440:21st-century American physicists
435:20th-century American physicists
16:American theoretical physicist
1:
270:Mathematics Genealogy Project
213:10.1016/S0550-3213(96)00686-4
69:Livermore National Laboratory
289:Institute for Advanced Study
242:UCLA Physics & Astronomy
111:10.1016/0003-4916(75)90281-X
450:University of Denver alumni
78:He was from 1967 to 1969 a
28:elementary particle physics
501:
135:10.1103/PhysRevLett.35.338
445:Harvard University alumni
403:American Physical Society
163:10.1103/PhysRevD.26.1453
153:10.1103/PhysRevD.15.2937
145:10.1103/PhysRevD.13.3370
125:10.1103/PhysRevD.10.2428
22:(born 19 August 1934 in
385:10.1103/PhysRevD.8.2386
351:10.1103/PhysRevD.10.500
324:10.1103/PhysRevD.8.3338
285:"John Michael Cornwall"
56:
93:Selected publications
20:John Michael Cornwall
399:"APS Fellow Archive"
84:Niels Bohr Institute
73:JASON Advisory Group
32:quantum field theory
377:1973PhRvD...8.2386J
343:1974PhRvD..10..500C
316:1973PhRvD...8.3338C
205:1997NuPhB.487..467P
291:. 9 December 2019.
310:(10): 3338–3346.
492:
408:
406:
395:
389:
388:
371:(8): 2386–2398.
354:
327:
299:
293:
292:
281:
272:
263:
257:
256:
254:
253:
244:. Archived from
234:
228:
224:
198:
189:(1–2): 467–491.
178:
24:Denver, Colorado
500:
499:
495:
494:
493:
491:
490:
489:
425:
424:
416:
411:
397:
396:
392:
355:
328:
301:
300:
296:
283:
282:
275:
264:
260:
251:
249:
238:"John Cornwall"
236:
235:
231:
180:
179:
175:
171:
95:
43:Malvin Ruderman
17:
12:
11:
5:
498:
496:
488:
487:
482:
477:
472:
467:
462:
457:
452:
447:
442:
437:
427:
426:
423:
422:
415:
414:External links
412:
410:
409:
390:
361:Johnson, K. A.
337:(2): 500–517.
294:
273:
258:
229:
226:arXiv preprint
196:hep-ph/9607451
172:
170:
167:
166:
165:
155:
137:
127:
113:
103:
94:
91:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
497:
486:
485:Living people
483:
481:
478:
476:
473:
471:
468:
466:
463:
461:
458:
456:
453:
451:
448:
446:
443:
441:
438:
436:
433:
432:
430:
421:
418:
417:
413:
404:
400:
394:
391:
386:
382:
378:
374:
370:
366:
362:
358:
352:
348:
344:
340:
336:
332:
325:
321:
317:
313:
309:
305:
298:
295:
290:
286:
280:
278:
274:
271:
267:
266:John Cornwall
262:
259:
248:on 2019-05-13
247:
243:
239:
233:
230:
227:
222:
218:
214:
210:
206:
202:
197:
192:
188:
184:
183:Nucl. Phys. B
177:
174:
168:
164:
160:
156:
154:
150:
146:
142:
138:
136:
132:
128:
126:
122:
118:
114:
112:
108:
104:
101:
97:
96:
92:
90:
87:
85:
81:
76:
74:
70:
66:
60:
55:
50:
48:
44:
40:
35:
33:
29:
25:
21:
402:
393:
368:
365:Phys. Rev. D
364:
334:
331:Phys. Rev. D
330:
307:
304:Phys. Rev. D
303:
297:
288:
261:
250:. Retrieved
246:the original
241:
232:
186:
182:
176:
117:Roman Jackiw
88:
80:Sloan Fellow
77:
61:
57:
52:
36:
19:
18:
480:1934 births
429:Categories
357:Jackiw, R.
252:2019-05-13
169:References
221:15623385
373:Bibcode
339:Bibcode
312:Bibcode
268:at the
201:Bibcode
219:
217:S2CID
191:arXiv
115:with
30:and
381:doi
347:doi
320:doi
209:doi
187:487
159:doi
149:doi
141:doi
131:doi
121:doi
107:doi
431::
401:.
379:.
367:.
359:;
345:.
335:10
333:.
318:.
306:.
287:.
276:^
240:.
215:.
207:.
199:.
185:.
75:.
405:.
387:.
383::
375::
369:8
353:.
349::
341::
326:.
322::
314::
308:8
255:.
223:.
211::
203::
193::
161::
151::
143::
133::
123::
109::
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.