88:. Deas was the lead canner on the Fraser River during this time and produced twice as much as his competitors during the 1872 and 1873 seasons. More competitors began canning businesses along the Fraser River in the years that followed, and Deas' canning business fell from its lead position. On August 19, 1878 Deas announced he had "sold all right, title, and interest in the fishery on Deas' Island, Fraser River to Messrs. Findlay, Durham and Brodie and my connection with the same ceases from this date." The business sold for fifteen thousand dollars.
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John
Sullivan Deas married Fanny Harris from Hamilton, Canada West on September 4, 1862. After selling the cannery on Deas Island, he moved to Portland, Oregon to rejoin his family and died only two years later. He was survived by his wife Fanny and seven children when he died on July 22, 1880.
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By 1860, he relocated to San
Francisco where he shared an address with other Black South Carolinians, Louis and Susan Mortimer and Z. Deas. Deas worked as a tinsmith from 1860-1861 in San Francisco and was employed by Martin Prag, who also owned an establishment on Vancouver Island.
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By 1862, Deas was established in
Victoria in the colony of Vancouver Island. By late 1868, he was operating a hardware and stove business called Birmingham House at the corner of Fort and Broad Streets.
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to make the cans for his pioneering canning business. Deas continued this work after Stamp died of a heart attack during a trip to
England and eventually built his own cannery on what is now known as
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John
Sullivan Deas was born in South Carolina, approximately in the year 1838. He made a name for himself as a tinsmith by 1856; he would have still been a teenage at this time.
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in 1873. Labels for canned salmon produced at the cannery read "Fresh Salmon, John S. Deas, Frazer River, British
Columbia" and were lithographed by San Francisco firm
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Ralston, H. Keith (1977). "John
Sullivan Deas: A Black Entrepreneur in British Columbia Salmon Canning".
34:, which bears his name to this day. In 2017, he was named one of 150 noteworthy British Columbians by
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262:"Biography – DEAS, JOHN SULLIVAN – Volume X (1871-1880) – Dictionary of Canadian Biography"
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John
Sullivan Deas entered the salmon canning business in 1871, when he was hired by
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291:, Center for Bibliographic Studies and Research, University of California, Riverside
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in southern
British Columbia, Canada. His cannery was located on
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Go Do Some Great Thing: The Black
Pioneers of British Columbia
138:"Canada 150: John Deas built first commercial salmon cannery"
287:, Volume I, Number 26, 27 September 1862. Retrieved from
198:. Madeira Park, BC: Harbour Publishing. p. 205-211.
162:"Leading Salmon Canner on the Fraser: John Sullivan Deas"
118:"John Sullivan Deas – BC Black History Awareness Society"
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American emigrants to pre-Confederation British Columbia
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166:British Columbia’s Black Pioneers
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194:Killian, Crawford (2020).
16:Black Canadian tinsmith
84:owned by Black artist
42:Early life and career
82:G.T. Brown & Co.
74:Captain Edward Stamp
86:Grafton Tyler Brown
20:John Sullivan Deas
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323:1880 deaths
318:1838 births
78:Deas Island
32:Deas Island
302:Categories
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244:BC Studies
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101:References
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59:Victoria
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