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Soviets on the plans along with
British General Sir Hastings Ismay of the British Chiefs of Staff Committee (COS). Secretary Hull and Deane were pleased by the Soviets' response to the briefing and their expressed willingness to accept "virtually all the secretary's major points on wartime and postwar cooperation." Yet Deane would sour on the lack of Soviet cooperation in coming months.
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liberated by the Red Army. "There had been endless difficulties in this regard" as the
Soviets did not want any western representatives in Poland while they put down opposition there. The "resulting clashes" over this issue greatly influenced Harriman and Deane "in their negative attitudes toward the
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wrote, "This would increase
America's economic leverage," but Robert James Maddox wrote, "This hardly amounts to a recipe for coercion." Some weeks after his December missive, Deane repeated his "warnings and recommendations in a fifty-four page memorandum to the Joint Chiefs of Staff." It included
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to the Moscow
Conference, October 19–30, 1943. Harriman, the new U.S. ambassador to the Soviet Union, also joined the delegation. Because Hull believed there was a pressing need to reassure Josef Stalin of plans for OVERLORD, the invasion of France aimed for spring 1944, he had Deane brief the
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General Deane became president of the
Italian Swiss Colony upon his retirement from the Army in 1946. He is a native of San Francisco. He ended his thirty years' service in the Army as head of the military mission to the Soviet Union during World War
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and the 1945 Yalta
Conference. As the war progressed, he became frustrated by the Soviet government and urged that the U.S. work with the Soviets under a firmer policy "based on mutual respect and made to work both ways."
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just knew how to take conflicting opinions and then sort of separate the chaff from the wheat and crystalize them into one thought that he felt would cover everybody's point of view. And he has always demonstrated that
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At the Yalta
Conference, February 4–11, 1945, he and Ambassador Harriman clashed with Soviet officials over the issue of the return of American and British soldiers who had been held in a German administrated
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Soviet Union and thus to the development of the Cold War." In a visit to
Washington in April 1945, Deane further pressed the Joints Chiefs of Staff for more focused and restrictive cooperation with Russia.
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262:, Harriman's deputy chief of mission, the ambassador found in Deane "a senior military aide of the highest quality: modest, unassuming, scrupulously honest, fair-minded and clear-sighted."
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185:. As such, he was the principal U.S. military official in Moscow through the end of the war and Ambassador W. Averell Harriman's key military advisor. He attended the 1943
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226:"thirty-four case histories of Soviet noncooperation." Gen. Marshall, who completely endorsed the memo, passed it to Secretary of War
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Shortly after being named to head the military mission, Deane joined a U.S. delegation headed by
Secretary of State
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Atomic
Diplomacy: Hiroshima and Potsdam—The Use of the Atomic Bomb and the American Confrontation with Soviet Power
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50:
186:
568:
516:– via Regional Oral History Office, The Bancroft Library of the University of California at Berkeley.
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Allies and Adversaries: The Joint Chiefs of Staff, the Grand Alliance, and U.S. Strategy in World War II
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Allies and Adversaries: The Joint Chiefs of Staff, the Grand Alliance, and U.S. Strategy in World War II
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Allies and Adversaries: The Joint Chiefs of Staff, the Grand Alliance, and U.S. Policy in World War II
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499:"Harry Baccigaluppi, CALIFORNIA GRAPE PRODUCTS AND OTHER WINE ENTERPRISES : PART II"
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The Strange Alliance - The Story of Our Efforts at Wartime Cooperation with Russia
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The Strange Alliance: The Story of Our Efforts at Wartime Cooperation with Russia
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461:. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press. pp. 213, 235.
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officer who served as Chief of the United States Military Mission in the
532:"Adolf L. Heck Succeeds Gen. John R. Deane As Italian Swiss Colony Head"
363:. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press. pp. 165–66.
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313:. Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina Press. p. 213.
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In December 1944, Deane wrote to U.S. Army Chief of Staff Gen.
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United States Army Command and General Staff College alumni
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during the Potsdam Conference in Potsdam, Germany, 1945.
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Recipients of the Distinguished Service Medal (US Army)
504:. The Regents of The University of California. p.
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Amerine, Maynard A.; Teiser, Ruth (27 February 1969).
546:– via California Digital Newspaper Collection.
436:. New York: Cambridge University Press. p. 808.
338:. New York: Cambridge University Press. p. 620.
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434:A World at Arms: A Global History of World War II
336:A World at Arms: A Global History of World War II
290:. Deane served as president from 1946 to 1952.
486:. Boston: Atlantic-Little, Brown. p. 231.
169:(March 18, 1896 – July 14, 1982) was a senior
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594:United States Army Infantry Branch personnel
629:United States Army generals of World War II
609:United States Army personnel of World War I
536:Healdsburg Tribune, Enterprise and Scimitar
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639:American expatriates in the Soviet Union
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209:(left) shakes hands with Major General
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624:Recipients of the Legion of Merit
141:Army Distinguished Service Medal
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538:. 11 September 1952. p. 15
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432:Weinberg, Gerhard L. (2006).
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482:Kennan, George F. (1967).
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564:Generals of World War II
457:Stoler, Mark A. (2000).
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219:George C. Marshall
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167:John Russell Deane
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