Knowledge (XXG)

John Roderick (correspondent)

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In 1948, Roderick was sent by the Associated Press to the Middle East to cover the establishment of the state of Israel. However, he remained engaged with China and its politics throughout his career. Though he often worked outside of China, he became known as a leading "China watcher" during the
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for Roderick to make his home. Takishita, whom Roderick adopted as his son, went on to become an architect who specializes in preserving and restoring old post-and-beam farmhouses. Roderick later wrote about his experiences with the then 273-year-old Kamakura farmhouse and its restoration in his
271:, China. The city of Yan'an, which is located in central China, had been devastated by Japanese aerial bombings in 1938. Thus, by the mid-1940s it was largely composed of thousands of caves which had been dug out of the hills that surrounded the city and the nearby 313:, Roderick was never a full supporter of their goals. His opinion of Mao became much more negative following Mao takeover of China. Roderick disliked the brutality of Mao's rule which he observed, as well as the failure of many of his policies, such as the 564:
In 2007 filmmaker Davina Pardo began a documentary on Roderick inspired by the book. Before filming could begin Roderick fell ill and was unable to participate, and so Pardo relied on Yoshihiro Takishita to tell their story. The film was funded in part by
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during the mid-1940s. Roderick continued to cover China throughout the rest of his career. He was considered to be a leading "China watcher," who covered the country from before the Chinese Communist victory of 1949 to the
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1950s. He often studied scraps of information and Chinese Communist government news dispatches for clues to what was going on behind the scenes in China. Roderick though disliked to be called a "China watcher."
279:, such as Roderick, used the caves as a place to live and conduct their raids against their Japanese and Kuomintang opponents. Mao Zedong had been based in the city since 1935 as Ya'an was at the end of Mao's 173:, on September 14, 1914. He was orphaned when he was just 16 years old. His journalistic career began at the age of 15, when he began writing for a local newspaper, Waterville Morning Sentinel (now called 395: 308:
Roderick initially admired Mao Zedong and his supporters for their ideas saying, "I admired the fact that they were trying to do something for the poor Chinese." However, unlike other reporters, such as
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Roderick was 31 years old when he began living with leaders of the Chinese Communist rebel movement for seven months between 1945 and 1947. He resided with the rebel leadership, who included Mao Zedong,
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Roderick reluctantly retired from active work at the Associated Press in 1984 at the age of 70. He later described himself as retiring "prematurely." However, he continued to report for the AP. The
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He returned to Tokyo in 1980 as a special correspondent, one year after reopening the AP's office in Beijing. He was given a great deal of creative and journalistic freedom to travel throughout
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Roderick remained in China as an Associated Press reporter after World War II. His first major postwar assignment was to cover the breakdown in relations between the Chinese nationalist
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Roderick lived at Ya'an (also called Yenan) in the same way as everyone else, including the Communist leadership. He lived and slept in a tiny cave with a makeshift bed and a
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Following his retirement, Roderick continued to write background stories on the Middle East and China. He spent much of his retirement at his restored farmhouse in
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The Times: John Roderick, Veteran AP correspondent whose friendship with China's leaders helped to pave the way for Nixon's visit to Beijing
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After he left Ya'an, Roderick covered the breakdown of peace talks between the Communists and the Kuomintang as well as the ensuing
687:"John Roderick, Veteran AP correspondent whose friendship with China's leaders helped to pave the way for Nixon's visit to Beijing" 500:
Roderick was named an "Associated Press special correspondent" in 1977, becoming one of the AP's few reporters to hold the title.
301:. He observed Mao Zedong and other leaders during meal times, dances and lectures, which he would later chronicle in his book, " 243:. The two sides had collaborated to fight the Japanese during World War II, but had turned on each other following the defeat of 870: 161:
in 1979. He continued to work with the AP as a special correspondent for the two decades following his retirement in 1984.
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John Roderick completed his last piece for the Associated Press, a personal reflection, in February 2008. He died of
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was allowed to open a Reuters news office in Beijing in 1956, passing over Roderick and the Associated Press. (The
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normalization of diplomatic relations between the United States and the People's Republic of China
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filled with sand. He filed his reports and typed out stories with a portable
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war correspondents, Roderick was a military veteran of a war (World War II).
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had informal relations with the Communist government at the time, while the
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and other guerrilla leaders, at their headquarters in a series of caves in
387:" was the first time that Americans had been invited to China since 1949. 554: 450: 341: 295: 325:) "that evil bitch" long before she became known as a key member of the 458: 356: 345: 337: 298: 212:
province. Kunming was a strategically important city at the end of the
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with the Associated Press spanned over fifty years, with postings in
840:"Longtime Associated Press China-watcher John Roderick dies at 93" 550: 472:, during the late 1950s. In 1959, Roderick became acquainted with 469: 465: 446: 411: 376: 244: 223:. He rejoined the Associated Press after the end of World War II. 105: 497:
in 2007. A translation into French has been published by Elytis.
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for his work in reporting on Japanese and Asian issues in 1985.
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United States ping pong team on a trip to the country in 1971
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Roderick owned a traditional Japanese farmhouse, called a
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concerning China as part of his coverage of the upcoming
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as the man who "opened the door" to China for foreign
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did not.) Roderick was forced to report on China from
929:"In Japan, a Farmhouse Becomes a Journalist's Elegy" 461:. He was later posted again in Paris and Hong Kong. 418:, just two weeks after the creation of the state of 340:. He continued to cover the Chinese Civil War from 69: 50: 28: 21: 184:Roderick moved to the Associated Press' office in 82:(September 15, 1914 – March 11, 2008) was an 871:"John Roderick, 93; leading China watcher for AP" 390:Roderick was able to reopen the Associated Press 449:in the 1950s. He covered the fall of the French 410:from China in 1948. He arrived in the city of 8: 993:United States Army personnel of World War II 1018:People of the Office of Strategic Services 507:and report on stories of interest to him. 188:in 1942. However, he was drafted into the 18: 153:. Roderick reopened the Associated Press 123:during the 1980s. He was once praised by 398:. He became head of the Beijing bureau. 100:. Roderick was best known for covering 955:Minka ma ferme au Japon, French edition 643: 593:, on March 11, 2008, at the age of 93. 317:of the 1960s. Roderick famously called 865: 863: 833: 831: 829: 827: 825: 823: 821: 819: 817: 815: 813: 811: 809: 757: 755: 753: 751: 749: 747: 745: 743: 741: 739: 737: 735: 733: 731: 729: 681: 679: 677: 675: 673: 671: 669: 667: 7: 807: 805: 803: 801: 799: 797: 795: 793: 791: 789: 727: 725: 723: 721: 719: 717: 715: 713: 711: 709: 665: 663: 661: 659: 657: 655: 653: 651: 649: 647: 275:. The Communist rebels, as well as 247:. Like many of the other American, 422:. He covered the assassination of 394:in Beijing in 1979, following the 175:The Central Maine Morning Sentinel 14: 434:by the Israeli extremist group, 1008:Deaths from pneumonia in Hawaii 988:People of the Chinese Civil War 927:Pardo, Davina (19 March 2015). 539:2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing 200:, which was a precursor of the 569:, and was featured in 2015 in 1: 1003:People from Waterville, Maine 838:Briscoe, David (2008-03-11). 762:Briscoe, David (2008-03-13). 607:Princeton Architectural Press 495:Princeton Architectural Press 493:, which was published by the 630:, translated into French by 603:Minka: My Farmhouse in Japan 559:Minka: My Farmhouse in Japan 516:Order of the Sacred Treasure 491:Minka: My Farmhouse in Japan 198:Office of Strategic Services 114:while living with them in a 1034: 1013:Associated Press reporters 902:"Minka, ma ferme au Japon" 632:Benjamin Aguilar-Laguierce 208:, which is the capital of 204:, and sent to the city of 169:John Roderick was born in 983:American male journalists 406:Roderick was sent to the 196:. He was assigned to the 620:Minka, ma ferme au Japon 445:and spent five years in 237:Chinese Communist forces 464:Roderick was posted to 137:Roderick's career as a 428:Count Folke Bernadotte 294:, which was next to a 514:awarded him with the 91:foreign correspondent 73:Author and journalist 998:Colby College alumni 695:. London. 2008-03-25 589:at his apartment in 402:Other AP assignments 512:Japanese government 474:Yoshihiro Takishita 385:Ping Pong Diplomacy 369:American government 315:Cultural Revolution 235:government and the 16:American journalist 933:The New York Times 571:The New York Times 480:, located in Ise, 383:. The so-called " 365:British government 329:during the 1970s. 190:United States Army 39:September 15, 1914 876:Los Angeles Times 628:978-2-35639-325-8 615:978-1-568-98731-6 553:, in the city of 529:lunch in 2006 in 334:Chinese Civil War 171:Waterville, Maine 77: 76: 43:Waterville, Maine 1025: 937: 936: 924: 918: 917: 915: 913: 898: 892: 891: 889: 888: 881:Associated Press 867: 858: 857: 855: 854: 848:Associated Press 835: 784: 783: 781: 780: 774:Associated Press 759: 704: 703: 701: 700: 683: 622:(2022), Elytis, 591:Honolulu, Hawaii 482:Fukui prefecture 441:He next went to 121:economic reforms 95:Associated Press 62:Honolulu, Hawaii 57: 38: 36: 19: 1033: 1032: 1028: 1027: 1026: 1024: 1023: 1022: 963: 962: 960: 946: 941: 940: 926: 925: 921: 911: 909: 906:Editions Elytis 900: 899: 895: 886: 884: 869: 868: 861: 852: 850: 837: 836: 787: 778: 776: 769:Washington Post 761: 760: 707: 698: 696: 685: 684: 645: 640: 599: 579: 547: 486:Kamakura, Japan 404: 303:Covering China. 229: 192:in 1943 during 186:Washington D.C. 179:Portland, Maine 167: 125:Chinese Premier 65: 64:, United States 59: 55: 46: 45:, United States 40: 34: 32: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1031: 1029: 1021: 1020: 1015: 1010: 1005: 1000: 995: 990: 985: 980: 975: 965: 964: 958: 957: 952: 945: 944:External links 942: 939: 938: 919: 893: 859: 785: 705: 642: 641: 639: 636: 635: 634: 617: 598: 595: 578: 575: 546: 545:Kamakura minka 543: 424:United Nations 403: 400: 359:correspondent 228: 225: 206:Kunming, China 166: 163: 75: 74: 71: 67: 66: 60: 58:(aged 93) 54:March 11, 2008 52: 48: 47: 41: 30: 26: 25: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1030: 1019: 1016: 1014: 1011: 1009: 1006: 1004: 1001: 999: 996: 994: 991: 989: 986: 984: 981: 979: 976: 974: 971: 970: 968: 961: 956: 953: 951: 948: 947: 943: 934: 930: 923: 920: 907: 903: 897: 894: 882: 878: 877: 872: 866: 864: 860: 849: 845: 841: 834: 832: 830: 828: 826: 824: 822: 820: 818: 816: 814: 812: 810: 808: 806: 804: 802: 800: 798: 796: 794: 792: 790: 786: 775: 771: 770: 765: 758: 756: 754: 752: 750: 748: 746: 744: 742: 740: 738: 736: 734: 732: 730: 728: 726: 724: 722: 720: 718: 716: 714: 712: 710: 706: 694: 693: 688: 682: 680: 678: 676: 674: 672: 670: 668: 666: 664: 662: 660: 658: 656: 654: 652: 650: 648: 644: 637: 633: 629: 625: 621: 618: 616: 612: 608: 604: 601: 600: 596: 594: 592: 588: 584: 583:heart failure 576: 574: 572: 568: 562: 560: 556: 552: 544: 542: 540: 536: 532: 531:New York City 528: 524: 519: 517: 513: 508: 506: 501: 498: 496: 492: 487: 483: 479: 475: 471: 467: 462: 460: 456: 455:Dien Bien Phu 452: 448: 444: 439: 437: 433: 429: 425: 421: 417: 413: 409: 401: 399: 397: 393: 388: 386: 382: 378: 374: 370: 366: 362: 358: 353: 349: 348:and Beijing. 347: 343: 339: 335: 330: 328: 324: 320: 316: 312: 306: 304: 300: 297: 293: 289: 284: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 256: 254: 250: 246: 242: 238: 234: 226: 224: 222: 221:military base 219: 218:United States 216:with a large 215: 211: 207: 203: 199: 195: 191: 187: 182: 180: 176: 172: 164: 162: 160: 156: 152: 148: 144: 140: 139:correspondent 135: 133: 129: 126: 122: 117: 113: 110: 107: 103: 99: 96: 92: 88: 85: 81: 80:John Roderick 72: 70:Occupation(s) 68: 63: 53: 49: 44: 31: 27: 23:John Roderick 20: 959: 932: 922: 910:. Retrieved 905: 896: 885:. Retrieved 883:. 2008-04-01 874: 851:. Retrieved 844:Boston Globe 777:. Retrieved 767: 697:. Retrieved 690: 619: 602: 597:Bibliography 580: 563: 558: 548: 520: 509: 502: 499: 490: 463: 440: 405: 389: 354: 350: 331: 327:Gang of Four 307: 302: 285: 257: 230: 194:World War II 183: 168: 136: 98:news service 79: 78: 56:(2008-03-11) 978:2008 deaths 973:1914 births 912:10 February 567:Kickstarter 457:in 1954 in 408:Middle East 361:David Chipp 273:Gobi Desert 181:, in 1937. 151:Middle East 967:Categories 887:2008-04-06 853:2008-04-06 779:2008-04-06 699:2008-04-06 638:References 319:Jiang Qing 311:Edgar Snow 292:typewriter 281:Long March 265:Jiang Qing 261:Zhou Enlai 253:Australian 241:Mao Zedong 233:Kuomintang 214:Burma Road 165:Early life 132:news media 128:Zhou Enlai 104:and other 102:Mao Zedong 87:journalist 35:1914-09-15 692:The Times 587:pneumonia 527:champagne 478:farmhouse 432:Jerusalem 426:official 373:Hong Kong 277:reporters 112:guerillas 109:Communist 908:. Elytis 605:(2007), 555:Kamakura 535:articles 523:Kamakura 451:garrison 355:British 342:Shanghai 296:charcoal 149:and the 93:for the 84:American 459:Vietnam 357:Reuters 346:Nanjing 338:Beijing 323:Mme Mao 299:brazier 249:British 239:led by 159:Beijing 106:Chinese 626:  613:  489:book, 443:London 420:Israel 416:Jordan 392:bureau 288:pillow 269:Yan'an 210:Yunnan 155:bureau 147:Europe 577:Death 551:minka 470:Japan 466:Tokyo 447:Paris 412:Amman 377:Tokyo 336:from 245:Japan 227:China 914:2022 624:ISBN 611:ISBN 585:and 505:Asia 436:Lehi 375:and 251:and 143:Asia 116:cave 89:and 51:Died 29:Born 453:at 430:in 202:CIA 157:in 969:: 931:. 904:. 879:. 873:. 862:^ 846:. 842:. 788:^ 772:. 766:. 708:^ 689:. 646:^ 609:, 573:. 561:. 541:. 468:, 438:. 414:, 344:, 305:" 283:. 263:, 145:, 134:. 935:. 916:. 890:. 856:. 782:. 702:. 321:( 37:) 33:(

Index

Waterville, Maine
Honolulu, Hawaii
American
journalist
foreign correspondent
Associated Press
news service
Mao Zedong
Chinese
Communist
guerillas
cave
economic reforms
Chinese Premier
Zhou Enlai
news media
correspondent
Asia
Europe
Middle East
bureau
Beijing
Waterville, Maine
The Central Maine Morning Sentinel
Portland, Maine
Washington D.C.
United States Army
World War II
Office of Strategic Services
CIA

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