Knowledge

John T. Anderson

Source 📝

302: 383:, helped rebuild the Democratic party and would serve in the Virginia Constitutional Convention of 1901 which stripped African American and poor Virginians of many rights. Ironically, the son of the Mt. Joy overseer, William Nace, who enlisted in the 22nd Virginia Infantry and who missed the Battle of Gettysburg to attend to his dying father, would become one of the last surviving Confederate veterans in that area, and his modern descendants would revisit the rebuilt Mt. Joy estate. 331:(buying the corporation several years later), John Anderson sent semi-processed iron ingots from Botetourt county to supply that early factory, which became the most important ironworks in the south. In the 1850 federal census, John T. Anderson owned 31 enslaved people in Botetourt County's Western District. Another brother, Francis Anderson, moved to 362:, unlike his brother Francis, John Anderson became a prominent secessionist, and as a member of the Committee on Military Affairs from 1860 to 1861 prepared for hostilities. He also represented Botetourt and Craig Counties in the House of Delegates throughout the war, alongside Green James. Union General 463:
1850 U.S. Federal Census--slave schedules for, Western District, Botetourt County, Virginia (John T. Anderson entry split between 2 pages. The 1860 census may have indexing problems, for a quick search failed to locate a John Anderson in Botetourt county, only John T. Anderson in Hanover County, much
338:
Botetourt County's voters several times selected John Anderson as one of their representatives. Despite losing some elections as well, he served in the Virginia House of Delegates and the Virginia Senate for more than two decades. In 1834, voters from Botetourt as well as nearby Allegheny, Bath and
292:
Despite a fiery temper, Anderson married widow Cassandra Shanks Patton, and helped raise her three sons as well as at least two Shanks nephews. However, their only child to reach adulthood, Joseph Washington Anderson (1836-1863), enlisted in the Confederate States Army, became an artillery officer
275:
to William Anderson and his wife, the former Anne Thomas. His father had moved into the Appalachian mountains from Delaware to mine and manufacture iron, and also operated the Walnut Hill plantation using enslaved labor. The family included ten children, including six sons, of which John and his
339:
Pocahontas Counties elected him to the state senate, with Roanoke County being added to the list of included counties in 1839, as he won re-election. However, he failed to win re-election to the state Senate in 1843, but in 1850, Botetourt's voters (along with those of neighboring
366:
raided Botetourt County in mid-1863 and burned this Anderson's manor house, Mt. Joy, to the ground, but allowed Anderson's wife an hour to gather her most important possessions and leave. Their only son Joseph would join the Confederate Army after graduating from the
284:
would become prominent. Like his father, John Anderson was active in the local Presbyterian church, serving on the vestry for more than 25 years, as well as on the board of the Fincastle Academy. He was educated at
355:, alongside Fleming B. Miller and William Watts. He again won election to the House of Delegates representing Botetourt and Craig Counties in 1859, serving alongside James McDowell 610: 615: 620: 293:
and died in Mississippi in May 1863, although not before he married Miss Anna Morris of Louisa County and sired children who would survive their grandparents.
630: 625: 352: 323:, the county seat of Botetourt County. It and the family's ironworks were successful, so that Anderson was able to purchase a plantation, Mt. Joy, near 255:(April 5, 1804 – August 27, 1879) was a nineteenth-century American lawyer, iron manufacturer and politician who served in both chambers of the 571: 58: 375:. Joseph Anderson died in Mississippi and William Anderson would be discharged because of his war wounds in 1863—but then studied at the 327:
around 1840, shortly after their father's death. After his brother Joseph moved to Richmond in 1841 and introduced slave labor at the
301: 605: 473:
Cynthia Miller Leonard, The Virginia General Assembly 1619-1978 (Richmond: Library of Virginia 1978) pp. 338, 343, 348, 355,
286: 229: 368: 332: 131: 35: 372: 344: 272: 260: 203: 600: 450: 436: 411: 256: 340: 376: 451:"Col. John Thomas Anderson b. 5 Apr 1804 Botetourt Co., Virginia d. 27 Aug 1879: Mindrum Family History" 437:"Col. John Thomas Anderson b. 5 Apr 1804 Botetourt Co., Virginia d. 27 Aug 1879: Mindrum Family History" 412:"Col. John Thomas Anderson b. 5 Apr 1804 Botetourt Co., Virginia d. 27 Aug 1879: Mindrum Family History" 348: 530: 564:
The Constitutional Conventions of Virginia from the foundation of the Commonwealth to the present time
544: 595: 590: 312: 394:
The University of Virginia library maintains the Anderson family papers in its special collections.
380: 328: 320: 281: 359: 324: 277: 154: 567: 54: 306: 88: 150: 545:"A Guide to the Papers of the Anderson Family 1771-1952 Anderson Family, Papers 38-96" 584: 363: 379:, and became a lawyer who led efforts against Congressional Reconstruction in 224: 216: 464:
nearer Richmond, and John W. Anderson in Bedford County near Lynchburg.
239: 300: 482:
Leonard pp. 374, 378, 383, 387, 391, 395, 399, 403, 469, 478, 483
351:
elected Anderson as one of their three delegates to the
335:
and likewise established an ironworks there circa 1850.
93:
from the Allegheny, Bath, Botetourt, Pocahontas district
271:
Anderson was born in 1804 at Walnut Hill plantation in
391:John T. Anderson died in Virginia in August, 1879. 235: 223: 210: 190: 185: 171: 161: 128: 118: 108: 85: 75: 65: 32: 21: 319:As an adult, Anderson began his law practice in 531:"The Naces of Lithia: Nace Family Introduction" 8: 104:December 1, 1834 – December 4, 1842 51:December 3, 1827 – December 4, 1831 611:Members of the Virginia House of Delegates 353:Virginia Constitutional Convention of 1850 147:December 5, 1859 – March 15, 1865 18: 403: 132:Virginia House of Delegates 36:Virginia House of Delegates 616:People from Botetourt County, Virginia 136:from the Botetourt and Craig district 7: 621:Washington and Lee University alumni 14: 631:19th-century Virginia politicians 626:19th-century American legislators 1: 562:Pulliam, David Loyd (1901). 509: 424: 358:In the months preceding the 214:1879 (aged 74–75) 369:Virginia Military Institute 40:from the Botetourt district 647: 566:. John T. West, Richmond. 273:Botetourt County, Virginia 204:Botetourt County, Virginia 257:Virginia General Assembly 246: 181: 140: 97: 44: 28: 371:, as would Francis' son 606:Virginia state senators 282:Francis Thomas Anderson 377:University of Virginia 316: 304: 263:and nearby counties. 149:Serving with 53:Serving with 520:Leonard pp, 478, 483 510:Pulliam 1901, p. 101 425:Pulliam 1901, p. 101 278:Joseph Reid Anderson 253:John Thomas Anderson 381:Lynchburg, Virginia 311:where 19th century 16:American politician 360:American Civil War 329:Tredegar Ironworks 325:Buchanan, Virginia 317: 287:Washington College 230:Washington College 573:978-1-2879-2059-5 533:. 22 August 2010. 333:Rockbridge County 250: 249: 55:Fleming B. Miller 638: 601:Virginia lawyers 577: 549: 548: 541: 535: 534: 527: 521: 518: 512: 507: 501: 498: 492: 489: 483: 480: 474: 471: 465: 461: 455: 454: 447: 441: 440: 433: 427: 422: 416: 415: 408: 307:Virginia Capitol 201: 199: 186:Personal details 177:William Anderson 174: 164: 145: 134: 121: 111: 102: 91: 81:William Anderson 78: 68: 49: 38: 23:John T. Anderson 19: 646: 645: 641: 640: 639: 637: 636: 635: 581: 580: 574: 561: 558: 553: 552: 543: 542: 538: 529: 528: 524: 519: 515: 508: 504: 500:Leonard pp. 469 499: 495: 490: 486: 481: 477: 472: 468: 462: 458: 449: 448: 444: 435: 434: 430: 423: 419: 410: 409: 405: 400: 389: 310: 299: 269: 259:, representing 242:, industrialist 215: 202: 197: 195: 172: 162: 157: 146: 141: 135: 130: 119: 109: 103: 98: 92: 89:Virginia Senate 87: 76: 66: 61: 50: 45: 39: 34: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 644: 642: 634: 633: 628: 623: 618: 613: 608: 603: 598: 593: 583: 582: 579: 578: 572: 557: 554: 551: 550: 536: 522: 513: 502: 493: 491:Leonard p. 441 484: 475: 466: 456: 442: 428: 417: 402: 401: 399: 396: 388: 385: 309:at Richmond VA 298: 295: 276:brothers Gen. 268: 265: 248: 247: 244: 243: 237: 233: 232: 227: 221: 220: 212: 208: 207: 192: 188: 187: 183: 182: 179: 178: 175: 169: 168: 165: 159: 158: 151:James McDowell 148: 138: 137: 129:Member of the 126: 125: 122: 116: 115: 112: 106: 105: 95: 94: 86:Member of the 83: 82: 79: 73: 72: 71:James L. Allen 69: 63: 62: 52: 42: 41: 33:Member of the 30: 29: 26: 25: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 643: 632: 629: 627: 624: 622: 619: 617: 614: 612: 609: 607: 604: 602: 599: 597: 594: 592: 589: 588: 586: 575: 569: 565: 560: 559: 555: 546: 540: 537: 532: 526: 523: 517: 514: 511: 506: 503: 497: 494: 488: 485: 479: 476: 470: 467: 460: 457: 452: 446: 443: 438: 432: 429: 426: 421: 418: 413: 407: 404: 397: 395: 392: 386: 384: 382: 378: 374: 370: 365: 361: 356: 354: 350: 349:Bath Counties 346: 342: 336: 334: 330: 326: 322: 314: 308: 303: 296: 294: 290: 288: 283: 279: 274: 266: 264: 262: 258: 254: 245: 241: 238: 234: 231: 228: 226: 222: 218: 213: 209: 205: 193: 189: 184: 180: 176: 170: 166: 160: 156: 152: 144: 139: 133: 127: 124:John McCauley 123: 117: 114:Charles Beale 113: 107: 101: 96: 90: 84: 80: 74: 70: 64: 60: 59:Thomas Shanks 56: 48: 43: 37: 31: 27: 20: 563: 556:Bibliography 539: 525: 516: 505: 496: 487: 478: 469: 459: 445: 431: 420: 406: 393: 390: 364:David Hunter 357: 337: 318: 291: 270: 252: 251: 173:Succeeded by 142: 120:Succeeded by 99: 77:Succeeded by 46: 596:1879 deaths 591:1804 births 313:Conventions 163:Preceded by 155:Green James 110:Preceded by 67:Preceded by 585:Categories 398:References 280:and Judge 267:Early life 236:Occupation 225:Alma mater 345:Alleghany 321:Fincastle 289:1845-53. 261:Botetourt 167:F.H. Mays 143:In office 100:In office 47:In office 217:Virginia 373:William 341:Roanoke 196: ( 570:  297:Career 240:Lawyer 219:, U.S. 206:, U.S. 387:Death 568:ISBN 347:and 305:The 211:Died 198:1804 194:1804 191:Born 315:met 587:: 343:, 153:, 57:, 576:. 547:. 453:. 439:. 414:. 200:)

Index

Virginia House of Delegates
Fleming B. Miller
Thomas Shanks
Virginia Senate
Virginia House of Delegates
James McDowell
Green James
Botetourt County, Virginia
Virginia
Alma mater
Washington College
Lawyer
Virginia General Assembly
Botetourt
Botetourt County, Virginia
Joseph Reid Anderson
Francis Thomas Anderson
Washington College

Virginia Capitol
Conventions
Fincastle
Buchanan, Virginia
Tredegar Ironworks
Rockbridge County
Roanoke
Alleghany
Bath Counties
Virginia Constitutional Convention of 1850
American Civil War

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.