300:, survive the American Civil War and likewise marry twice. Thomas Shanks' two daughters who survived him were: Grace Ellen Shanks Glasgow (1826–1897) (second wife of William A. Glasgow and both of whose sons would graduate from Washington and Lee University and become lawyers) and Eliza Cassandra Shanks McPheeters (1827–1872). Rev. D.W. Shanks neither owned slaves nor enlisted in the military, and in addition to his sons Lewis and David Shanks, had three long-lived but unmarried daughters: Margaret Cabell Shanks (1867–1935), Eliza McPheeters Shanks (1868–1938) and Juliet Irvine Shanks (1869–1958).
280:
federal census (the enumerator found only David, Christian and Lewis Shanks in
Botetourt County). In the 1840 U.S. Federal census, the last before his death as well as the last before listing occupations, Thomas Shanks appears on both the Fincastle page (as head of a household consisting of 4 free white persons and 11 slaves, mostly female), as well as on the general Botetourt County census enumeration (as owning 36 enslaved males).
244:, Thomas Shanks was the son of the former Hannah Morrison and her husband David Shanks. Thomas Shanks survived two wives. He married Grace Metcalfe Thomas (1795–1833) in 1825, and she bore two daughters and a son who survived their parents. Five years after her death, Thomas Shanks married widow Mary T. Harvey Kyle (1797–1845) on June 16, 1838, but had no further children in the seven years before her death.
279:
published by Joseph Martin in 1835 described six mercantile establishments in
Fincastle, as well as 3 churches and 260 homes. One of the general stores was run by Kyles, another by Utz and Hannah, and another by Shanks and Anderson. However, Thomas Shanks' name does not appear in the 1830 U.S.
337:
Memoir of
William Madison Peyton, of Roanoke, together with some of his speeches in the House of delegates of Virginia, and his letters in reference to secession and the threatened civil war in the United States, etc.,
264:, who would become a veteran legislator. Nearly a decade later, in 1837, Botetourt County voters elected Shanks once again as one of their delegates, this time alongside Whig and fellow slaveowner
288:
Thomas Shanks died on May 7, 1849 (aged 52) and is buried at the
Fincastle Presbyterian Church cemetery. His son, Rev. David William Shanks (1830–1894), would receive a degree from
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1840 U.S. Federal Census, Slave
Schedule for Fincastle, Botetourt County, Virginia. U.S. The Virginia slave censuses are not available online.
268:, and re-elected both men that fall, although the following year a census realignment cut the county's representation to just one man,
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Botetourt County voters first elected Shanks to represent them (part-time) as one of
Botetourt County's two representatives in the
360:
Frances J. Niederer, The Town of
Fincastle, Virginia (Charlottesville, Virginia: The University Press of Virginia 1965) p. 33
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224:(July 15, 1796 – May 7, 1849) was an American slave owner and politician who won three elections to represent
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Cynthia Miller
Leonard, The Virginia General Assembly 1619–1978 (Virginia State Library 1978) pp. 348
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Who's who in S.A.E.: A Biographical
Dictionary of Notable Living Members of the Fraternity
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1840 U.S. Federal Census, Botetourt county, both unstated and
Fincastle enumerations
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Thomas Shanks may have been a merchant (or even a slave trader), for the
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in 1829. He temporarily unseated veteran politician and lawyer
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260:and served alongside lawyer and manufacturer
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66:December 7, 1829 – December 5, 1830
277:New and Comprehensive Gazetteer of Virginia
123:January 1, 1838 – December 2, 1839
458:Members of the Virginia House of Delegates
369:1830 U.S. Federal Census, Botetourt county
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393:Virginia Museum of History & Culture
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104:Virginia House of Delegates
47:Virginia House of Delegates
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18:Thomas Shanks (Virginian politician)
418:. Evanston index Company. p.
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468:19th-century Virginia politicians
463:19th-century American legislators
453:People from Fincastle, Virginia
412:Levere, William Collin (1912).
389:"Fincastle Presbyterian Church"
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424:william a. glasgow virginia.
240:Born near what would become
254:Virginia House of Delegates
230:Virginia House of Delegates
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351:Leonard, pp. 384, 388
236:Early and family life
125:Serving with
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242:Amsterdam, Virginia
209:Fincastle, Virginia
192:Fincastle, Virginia
27:American politician
290:Washington College
294:Rockbridge County
266:William M. Peyton
258:Fleming B. Miller
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140:Fleming B. Miller
127:William M. Peyton
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83:Fleming B. Miller
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159:Succeeded by
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90:Succeeded by
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448:1849 deaths
443:1796 births
202:May 7, 1849
135:Preceded by
78:Preceded by
437:Categories
398:2023-12-06
304:References
185:1796-07-15
119:In office
110:Botetourt
108:from the
62:In office
53:Botetourt
51:from the
298:Danville
112:district
55:district
228:in the
248:Career
211:, U.S.
194:, U.S.
284:Death
199:Died
179:Born
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