389:
43:
466:
536:
480:
410:
522:
494:
396:
508:
438:
452:
424:
614:
in May 1645 failed. As his men moved into position in heavy rain, they fired off their muskets to clear damp powder and the warning allowed the
Royalists to launch a devastating counter attack. Urry was one of the last to leave the field but lost nearly half his force and resigned due to ill health.
659:, on 20 February 1649 he appointed Montrose Captain General in Scotland, with Urry as his deputy. However, many of his advisors mistrusted Montrose, viewed the attempt as doomed and thus more likely to weaken his position with the Covenanters than strengthen it.
586:
He was arrested and sent to London but released when Waller argued his professional expertise was more important than his reliability. Parliament compromised by allowing him to join the
Covenanter army in North East England commanded by the
990:
Ruthven
Correspondence: Letters and Papers of Patrick Ruthven, Earl of Forth and Brentford, and of His Family: A. D. 1615 - A. D. 1662. With an Appendix of Papers Relating to Sir John Urry. Edited from the Original
650:
in
January 1649. However, this was subject to conditions and since Charles wanted to avoid making any more concessions than absolutely necessary, he looked for alternatives. Encouraged by minor Royalist revolts in
1022:
1057:
578:
commanded the cavalry on the
Royalist left. Although they successfully scattered the Parliamentarian right, it ended in a serious Royalist defeat and in August he defected to the Parliamentarian garrison in
670:
on 29th. Historian Trevor Royle suggests "he strove to give his best service to whoever was paying him at the time...but could never decide which side to back, and paid for that failing with his life".
1047:
666:
in April 1650. Montrose and Urry were captured, while
Charles was forced to disavow them by the Scottish government; Montrose was executed on 12 May, Urry beheaded outside the
562:, allegedly when he missed out on promotion. He brought information on a Parliamentarian convoy with £100,000 of cash to pay the troops and joined a force put together by
304:
388:
1017:
860:
549:
604:
600:
323:
or kirk was a symbol of
Scottish independence and like many others, his motives appear to have been primarily patriotic rather than religious.
954:
588:
566:
to capture it. Despite failing to locate the transport, the
Royalists seized large quantities of loot and defeated a pursuing force at
371:
1042:
871:
840:
1027:
1012:
284:
1032:
563:
379:
363:
236:
182:
161:
20:
1037:
830:
596:
567:
331:
187:
628:
624:
202:
667:
347:
47:
935:
647:
571:
339:
192:
639:
335:
1052:
1007:
663:
620:
610:
Although his detached operations were conducted with great skill, an attempt to surprise
Montrose at
256:
207:
355:
172:
913:
611:
375:
343:
320:
312:
197:
177:
964:
Stevenson, John; Carter, Andrew (1973). "The Raid on
Chinnor and the Fight at Chalgrove Field".
854:
985:
950:
327:
167:
829:
905:
876:
308:
300:
154:
279:, and his wife, Mariora Cameraria or Marian Chamberlain, of Coullie. He had a brother, Sir
288:
635:
351:
330:
in August 1640 and at the end of 1641, he helped thwart the Royalist plot known as the
334:. He was rewarded in June 1642 with command of a troop of horse in the army raised by
1001:
849:
662:
The revolt failed to attract support from within Scotland and ended in defeat at the
592:
575:
276:
140:
72:
280:
101:
888:
880:
42:
835:
643:
580:
316:
240:
864:. Vol. 13 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 959–960.
896:
Gentles, Ian (1993). "Why Men Fought in the British Civil Wars, 1639-1652".
652:
367:
260:
252:
248:
91:
937:
A List of the Field-Officers chosen and appointed for the Irish Expedition
616:
359:
299:
Like many Scots of his generation, Urry began his military career in the
272:
244:
232:
68:
570:. Urry was rewarded with a knighthood and served under Prince Rupert at
917:
853:
656:
559:
909:
1023:
Parliamentarian military personnel of the English Civil War
986:"Appendix: Papers relative to Sir John Uery and his Family"
1058:
People executed by the Kingdom of Scotland by decapitation
844:. Vol. 58. London: Smith, Elder & Co. p. 52.
745:
743:
869:
Furgol, Edward M. (2004). "Urry , Sir John (d. 1650)".
53:
1750; Urry was executed on the platform at left centre
307:. He returned home to take part in the 1639 and 1640
271:
John Urry was the son of John Urry of Pitfichie near
235:
professional soldier who at various times during the
1048:
Royalist military personnel of the English Civil War
772:
770:
627:. Urry joined the Scottish army but was captured at
972:. Oxfordshire Architectural and Historical Society.
947:
Civil War: The Wars of the Three Kingdoms 1638–1660
146:
136:
128:
123:
115:
107:
97:
78:
63:
58:
30:
615:In June 1648, the Covenanter faction known as the
993:, London: J.B. Nichols and Sons, pp. 149–174
558:In June 1643 he deserted to the Royalist army at
761:
591:. In February 1645, he returned to Scotland as
8:
875:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
41:
27:
326:The war ended with Covenanter victory at
788:
749:
350:broke out in August and Urry helped Sir
984:Macray, Rev. William Dunn, ed. (1868),
927:The Civil War in Hampshire 1642 to 1645
872:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
710:
698:
686:
679:
776:
734:
722:
19:For other people named John Urry, see
1018:Military personnel from Aberdeenshire
812:
800:
7:
465:
535:
479:
366:. He subsequently joined the main
259:in April 1650, he was executed in
14:
409:
841:Dictionary of National Biography
534:
521:
520:
506:
493:
492:
478:
464:
450:
436:
422:
408:
395:
394:
387:
831:"URRY or HURRY, SIR JOHN"
828:Carlyle, Edward Irving (1899).
507:
437:
451:
423:
342:. However, before leaving for
1:
50:
889:UK public library membership
634:He managed to escape to the
16:Scottish soldier (died 1650)
762:Stevenson & Carter 1973
574:in July 1644, where he and
255:and Royalists. Captured at
1074:
251:, as well as both English
237:Wars of the Three Kingdoms
162:Wars of the Three Kingdoms
21:John Urry (disambiguation)
18:
949:(2006 ed.). Abacus.
642:, proclaimed King by the
218:
40:
1043:Executed Scottish people
638:and the exiled court of
625:Second English Civil War
553:John Urry; key locations
98:Cause of death
934:Paxton, Edward (1642).
861:Encyclopædia Britannica
855:"Hurry, Sir John"
668:Old Tolbooth, Edinburgh
348:First English Civil War
305:Swedish army in Germany
48:Old Tolbooth, Edinburgh
945:Royle, Trevor (2004).
881:10.1093/ref:odnb/28020
648:Execution of Charles I
605:1645 Highland campaign
362:garrison commanded by
338:to suppress the 1641
129:Years of service
1028:Scottish mercenaries
1013:People from Monymusk
925:Godwin, G.N (1882).
550:class=notpageimage|
374:, and fought at the
303:, probably with the
898:The History Teacher
803:, pp. 554–555.
791:, pp. 959–960.
619:agreed to restore
376:Battle of Edgehill
321:Church of Scotland
313:Lieutenant-Colonel
311:and was appointed
1033:Scottish generals
956:978-0-349-11564-1
887:(Subscription or
689:, pp. 50–51.
239:fought for Scots
222:
221:
1065:
1038:Scottish knights
994:
973:
960:
941:
930:
921:
892:
884:
865:
857:
845:
833:
816:
810:
804:
798:
792:
786:
780:
774:
765:
759:
753:
747:
738:
732:
726:
720:
714:
708:
702:
696:
690:
684:
623:and entered the
595:and served with
538:
537:
524:
523:
510:
509:
496:
495:
482:
481:
468:
467:
454:
453:
440:
439:
426:
425:
412:
411:
398:
397:
391:
301:Thirty Years War
267:Personal details
263:on 29 May 1650.
253:Parliamentarians
227:, also known as
155:Thirty Years War
124:Military service
88:
86:
59:Personal details
52:
45:
28:
1073:
1072:
1068:
1067:
1066:
1064:
1063:
1062:
998:
997:
983:
980:
978:Further reading
963:
957:
944:
933:
929:. Elliot Stock.
924:
895:
886:
868:
848:
827:
824:
819:
811:
807:
799:
795:
787:
783:
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756:
748:
741:
733:
729:
721:
717:
709:
705:
697:
693:
685:
681:
677:
597:William Baillie
568:Chalgrove Field
556:
555:
554:
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531:
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517:
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460:
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447:
446:
445:
441:
433:
432:
431:
427:
419:
418:
417:
413:
405:
404:
403:
399:
378:in October and
370:army under the
368:Parliamentarian
340:Irish rebellion
297:
289:literary editor
269:
214:
188:Chalgrove Field
90:
84:
82:
54:
36:
33:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1071:
1069:
1061:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1040:
1035:
1030:
1025:
1020:
1015:
1010:
1000:
999:
996:
995:
979:
976:
975:
974:
961:
955:
942:
931:
922:
910:10.2307/494465
904:(4): 407–418.
893:
866:
852:, ed. (1911).
850:Chisholm, Hugh
846:
823:
820:
818:
817:
815:, p. 589.
805:
793:
781:
766:
764:, p. 347.
754:
752:, p. 959.
739:
727:
715:
713:, p. 411.
703:
691:
678:
676:
673:
636:Dutch Republic
548:
547:
541:
540:
533:
532:
527:
526:
519:
518:
513:
512:
505:
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499:
498:
491:
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485:
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477:
476:
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463:
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457:
456:
449:
448:
443:
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429:
428:
421:
420:
415:
414:
407:
406:
401:
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393:
392:
386:
385:
384:
352:William Waller
319:regiment. The
296:
293:
268:
265:
220:
219:
216:
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61:
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56:
55:
46:
38:
37:
34:
31:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1070:
1059:
1056:
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1044:
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1026:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1005:
1003:
992:
991:Manusscripts.
987:
982:
981:
977:
971:
967:
962:
958:
952:
948:
943:
939:
938:
932:
928:
923:
919:
915:
911:
907:
903:
899:
894:
890:
882:
878:
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873:
867:
863:
862:
856:
851:
847:
843:
842:
837:
832:
826:
825:
821:
814:
809:
806:
802:
797:
794:
790:
789:Chisholm 1911
785:
782:
778:
773:
771:
767:
763:
758:
755:
751:
750:Chisholm 1911
746:
744:
740:
737:, p. 12.
736:
731:
728:
724:
719:
716:
712:
707:
704:
701:, p. 52.
700:
695:
692:
688:
683:
680:
674:
672:
669:
665:
660:
658:
654:
649:
645:
641:
637:
632:
630:
626:
622:
618:
613:
608:
606:
602:
598:
594:
593:Major General
590:
589:Earl of Leven
584:
582:
577:
576:Charles Lucas
573:
569:
565:
564:Prince Rupert
561:
551:
390:
383:
382:in November.
381:
377:
373:
372:Earl of Essex
369:
365:
361:
357:
353:
349:
345:
341:
337:
333:
329:
324:
322:
318:
314:
310:
309:Bishops' Wars
306:
302:
294:
292:
290:
286:
282:
278:
277:Aberdeenshire
274:
266:
264:
262:
258:
254:
250:
246:
242:
238:
234:
230:
226:
225:Sir John Urry
217:
209:
206:
204:
201:
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196:
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189:
186:
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181:
179:
176:
174:
171:
169:
166:
165:
164:
163:
159:
157:
156:
152:
151:
149:
145:
142:
141:Major General
139:
135:
131:
127:
122:
118:
114:
110:
106:
103:
100:
96:
93:
81:
77:
74:
73:Aberdeenshire
70:
66:
62:
57:
49:
44:
39:
29:
26:
22:
989:
969:
965:
946:
936:
926:
901:
897:
870:
859:
839:
808:
796:
784:
757:
730:
718:
711:Gentles 1993
706:
699:Carlyle 1899
694:
687:Carlyle 1899
682:
661:
633:
609:
585:
572:Marston Moor
557:
358:, held by a
325:
298:
287:was a noted
283:, whose son
281:William Urry
270:
228:
224:
223:
193:Marston Moor
160:
153:
147:Battles/wars
132:1639 to 1650
25:
1053:Covenanters
1008:1650 deaths
836:Lee, Sidney
777:Furgol 2004
735:Godwin 1882
723:Paxton 1642
631:in August.
472:MarstonMoor
364:Lord Goring
241:Covenanters
108:Nationality
89:29 May 1650
67:Pitfichie,
1002:Categories
966:Oxoniensia
891:required.)
813:Royle 2004
801:Royle 2004
675:References
664:Carbisdale
646:after the
644:Kirk Party
640:Charles II
581:Shrewsbury
542:Shrewsbury
486:Portsmouth
356:Portsmouth
336:Parliament
332:"Incident"
317:Covenanter
257:Carbisdale
208:Carbisdale
173:Portsmouth
116:Occupation
85:1650-05-29
653:Inverness
621:Charles I
416:Edinburgh
380:Brentford
261:Edinburgh
249:Royalists
231:, was a
183:Brentford
102:Beheading
92:Edinburgh
35:John Urry
617:Engagers
612:Auldearn
601:Montrose
599:against
528:Auldearn
500:Edgehill
402:Monymusk
360:Royalist
354:capture
273:Monymusk
245:Engagers
233:Scottish
198:Auldearn
178:Edgehill
111:Scottish
69:Monymusk
970:XXXVIII
940:. HMSO.
838:(ed.).
822:Sources
629:Preston
603:in the
514:Preston
444:Newburn
344:Ireland
328:Newburn
203:Preston
168:Newburn
119:Soldier
953:
918:494465
916:
885:
657:Atholl
560:Oxford
458:Oxford
430:London
346:, the
295:Career
914:JSTOR
834:. In
315:of a
229:Hurry
951:ISBN
655:and
285:John
247:and
137:Rank
79:Died
64:Born
906:doi
877:doi
32:Sir
1004::
988:,
968:.
912:.
902:26
900:.
858:.
769:^
742:^
607:.
583:.
291:.
275:,
243:,
71:,
51:c.
959:.
920:.
908::
883:.
879::
779:.
725:.
87:)
83:(
23:.
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