Knowledge (XXG)

John Urry (soldier)

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in May 1645 failed. As his men moved into position in heavy rain, they fired off their muskets to clear damp powder and the warning allowed the Royalists to launch a devastating counter attack. Urry was one of the last to leave the field but lost nearly half his force and resigned due to ill health.
659:, on 20 February 1649 he appointed Montrose Captain General in Scotland, with Urry as his deputy. However, many of his advisors mistrusted Montrose, viewed the attempt as doomed and thus more likely to weaken his position with the Covenanters than strengthen it. 586:
He was arrested and sent to London but released when Waller argued his professional expertise was more important than his reliability. Parliament compromised by allowing him to join the Covenanter army in North East England commanded by the
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Ruthven Correspondence: Letters and Papers of Patrick Ruthven, Earl of Forth and Brentford, and of His Family: A. D. 1615 - A. D. 1662. With an Appendix of Papers Relating to Sir John Urry. Edited from the Original
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in January 1649. However, this was subject to conditions and since Charles wanted to avoid making any more concessions than absolutely necessary, he looked for alternatives. Encouraged by minor Royalist revolts in
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commanded the cavalry on the Royalist left. Although they successfully scattered the Parliamentarian right, it ended in a serious Royalist defeat and in August he defected to the Parliamentarian garrison in
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on 29th. Historian Trevor Royle suggests "he strove to give his best service to whoever was paying him at the time...but could never decide which side to back, and paid for that failing with his life".
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in April 1650. Montrose and Urry were captured, while Charles was forced to disavow them by the Scottish government; Montrose was executed on 12 May, Urry beheaded outside the
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or kirk was a symbol of Scottish independence and like many others, his motives appear to have been primarily patriotic rather than religious.
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to capture it. Despite failing to locate the transport, the Royalists seized large quantities of loot and defeated a pursuing force at
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Although his detached operations were conducted with great skill, an attempt to surprise Montrose at
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Stevenson, John; Carter, Andrew (1973). "The Raid on Chinnor and the Fight at Chalgrove Field".
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in August 1640 and at the end of 1641, he helped thwart the Royalist plot known as the
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The revolt failed to attract support from within Scotland and ended in defeat at the
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Gentles, Ian (1993). "Why Men Fought in the British Civil Wars, 1639-1652".
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A List of the Field-Officers chosen and appointed for the Irish Expedition
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Like many Scots of his generation, Urry began his military career in the
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Parliamentarian military personnel of the English Civil War
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People executed by the Kingdom of Scotland by decapitation
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Furgol, Edward M. (2004). "Urry , Sir John (d. 1650)".
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1750; Urry was executed on the platform at left centre
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John Urry was the son of John Urry of Pitfichie near
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professional soldier who at various times during the
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Royalist military personnel of the English Civil War
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Civil War: The Wars of the Three Kingdoms 1638–1660
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However, before leaving for 1: 50: 889:UK public library membership 634:He managed to escape to the 16:Scottish soldier (died 1650) 762:Stevenson & Carter 1973 574:in July 1644, where he and 255:and Royalists. Captured at 1074: 251:, as well as both English 237:Wars of the Three Kingdoms 162:Wars of the Three Kingdoms 21:John Urry (disambiguation) 18: 949:(2006 ed.). Abacus. 642:, proclaimed King by the 218: 40: 1043:Executed Scottish people 638:and the exiled court of 625:Second English Civil War 553:John Urry; key locations 98:Cause of death 934:Paxton, Edward (1642). 861:Encyclopædia Britannica 855:"Hurry, Sir John"  668:Old Tolbooth, Edinburgh 348:First English Civil War 305:Swedish army in Germany 48:Old Tolbooth, Edinburgh 945:Royle, Trevor (2004). 881:10.1093/ref:odnb/28020 648:Execution of Charles I 605:1645 Highland campaign 362:garrison commanded by 338:to suppress the 1641 129:Years of service 1028:Scottish mercenaries 1013:People from Monymusk 925:Godwin, G.N (1882). 550:class=notpageimage| 374:, and fought at the 303:, probably with the 898:The History Teacher 803:, pp. 554–555. 791:, pp. 959–960. 619:agreed to restore 376:Battle of Edgehill 321:Church of Scotland 313:Lieutenant-Colonel 311:and was appointed 1033:Scottish generals 956:978-0-349-11564-1 887:(Subscription or 689:, pp. 50–51. 239:fought for Scots 222: 221: 1065: 1038:Scottish knights 994: 973: 960: 941: 930: 921: 892: 884: 865: 857: 845: 833: 816: 810: 804: 798: 792: 786: 780: 774: 765: 759: 753: 747: 738: 732: 726: 720: 714: 708: 702: 696: 690: 684: 623:and entered the 595:and served with 538: 537: 524: 523: 510: 509: 496: 495: 482: 481: 468: 467: 454: 453: 440: 439: 426: 425: 412: 411: 398: 397: 391: 301:Thirty Years War 267:Personal details 263:on 29 May 1650. 253:Parliamentarians 227:, also known as 155:Thirty Years War 124:Military service 88: 86: 59:Personal details 52: 45: 28: 1073: 1072: 1068: 1067: 1066: 1064: 1063: 1062: 998: 997: 983: 980: 978:Further reading 963: 957: 944: 933: 929:. Elliot Stock. 924: 895: 886: 868: 848: 827: 824: 819: 811: 807: 799: 795: 787: 783: 775: 768: 760: 756: 748: 741: 733: 729: 721: 717: 709: 705: 697: 693: 685: 681: 677: 597:William Baillie 568:Chalgrove Field 556: 555: 554: 552: 546: 545: 544: 543: 539: 531: 530: 529: 525: 517: 516: 515: 511: 503: 502: 501: 497: 489: 488: 487: 483: 475: 474: 473: 469: 461: 460: 459: 455: 447: 446: 445: 441: 433: 432: 431: 427: 419: 418: 417: 413: 405: 404: 403: 399: 378:in October and 370:army under the 368:Parliamentarian 340:Irish rebellion 297: 289:literary editor 269: 214: 188:Chalgrove Field 90: 84: 82: 54: 36: 33: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1071: 1069: 1061: 1060: 1055: 1050: 1045: 1040: 1035: 1030: 1025: 1020: 1015: 1010: 1000: 999: 996: 995: 979: 976: 975: 974: 961: 955: 942: 931: 922: 910:10.2307/494465 904:(4): 407–418. 893: 866: 852:, ed. (1911). 850:Chisholm, Hugh 846: 823: 820: 818: 817: 815:, p. 589. 805: 793: 781: 766: 764:, p. 347. 754: 752:, p. 959. 739: 727: 715: 713:, p. 411. 703: 691: 678: 676: 673: 636:Dutch Republic 548: 547: 541: 540: 533: 532: 527: 526: 519: 518: 513: 512: 505: 504: 499: 498: 491: 490: 485: 484: 477: 476: 471: 470: 463: 462: 457: 456: 449: 448: 443: 442: 435: 434: 429: 428: 421: 420: 415: 414: 407: 406: 401: 400: 393: 392: 386: 385: 384: 352:William Waller 319:regiment. 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HMSO. 838:(ed.). 822:Sources 629:Preston 603:in the 514:Preston 444:Newburn 344:Ireland 328:Newburn 203:Preston 168:Newburn 119:Soldier 953:  918:494465 916:  885: 657:Atholl 560:Oxford 458:Oxford 430:London 346:, the 295:Career 914:JSTOR 834:. In 315:of a 229:Hurry 951:ISBN 655:and 285:John 247:and 137:Rank 79:Died 64:Born 906:doi 877:doi 32:Sir 1004:: 988:, 968:. 912:. 902:26 900:. 858:. 769:^ 742:^ 607:. 583:. 291:. 275:, 243:, 71:, 51:c. 959:. 920:. 908:: 883:. 879:: 779:. 725:. 87:) 83:( 23:.

Index

John Urry (disambiguation)

Old Tolbooth, Edinburgh
Monymusk
Aberdeenshire
Edinburgh
Beheading
Major General
Thirty Years War
Wars of the Three Kingdoms
Newburn
Portsmouth
Edgehill
Brentford
Chalgrove Field
Marston Moor
Auldearn
Preston
Carbisdale
Scottish
Wars of the Three Kingdoms
Covenanters
Engagers
Royalists
Parliamentarians
Carbisdale
Edinburgh
Monymusk
Aberdeenshire
William Urry

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