31:
822:. In June the same year the Ministry was reorganized, leaving Castberg as chief of a new Ministry of Social Affairs, Trade, Industry and Fisheries. His position known as Minister of Social Affairs for short, Castberg became the first government minister in Norway to have specific responsibility for
642:
in some sources although this name was formally adopted in 1911), but this organization was not an independent political party; rather it had loose ties to the
Liberal Party. His power base being the workers' societies, Castberg was among the most radical members of the Liberal Party parliamentary
1225:
609:. This particular organization had twenty-five local chapters. However, as local chapters of DFNA left to join the Labour Party instead, the support of this organization waned in some districts, especially in cities. DFNA was left with the mainly rural
1154:
1169:
861:
Parallel to his career in politics, Castberg had pursued his career as a jurist. He was appointed acting public prosecutor in 1901, and got the job on a permanent basis in 1902. In 1906 he was appointed district stipendiary magistrate
685:. Castberg, on the other hand, had marked himself as a staunch opponent of the union. In the years up to 1905, the unionists grew disillusioned with Sweden. The second cabinet Hagerup withdrew in March 1905 to make way for the
1004:
578:, and Castberg, a non-socialist, vigorously advocated that the Liberal Party was the solution for the labour movement. On the other hand, DFNA became more of a pressure group towards the Liberal Party. Having included the
586:
in their platform, it was decided that DFNA would compete directly with the
Liberal Party if the local Liberal chapter did not support these cases. This led to the immediate establishment of a regional umbrella group in
1213:
693:
had been among the founders of the Union Party. However, when forming his cabinet in 1905 he asked
Castberg to join it. Castberg turned the offer down, choosing to continue working in Parliament.
701:
697:
546:
became a more central political question. The organization of labourers had been growing since the 1880s, and their representatives demanded an expanded social policy, as opposed to the
1397:
1001:
1452:
1326:
560:
in the traditional sense, had existed since the middle of the nineteenth century. However, in 1885 a nationwide umbrella organization was founded, with the name
530:. In addition he held other local positions, chairing the local school board from 1895 to 1900 and the board of the local electricity company from 1896 to 1900.
846:
in 1921, until 1924. He was also engaged in international diplomacy: as a member of the
Norwegian delegation that in 1919 discussed the establishment of the
884:. He held this job until 1924, except for the periods between 1908–1910 and 1913–1914, when he was a government minister. In December 1924 he was appointed
1402:
1392:
1299:
801:
1437:
1447:
1432:
1417:
502:. He left both the newspaper and the Ministry of Finance in 1887, to pursue a career as an attorney. He worked one year in Hamar before moving to
191:
139:
85:
404:, granting rights to children born out of wedlock. Altogether, he was one of the most influential politicians in the early 20th century Norway.
1457:
508:
to work as a solicitor. He worked as a public defender in
Eidsivating Court of Appeal from 1890 to 1892, and as prosecutor from 1892 to 1900.
855:
809:
735:
666:
1427:
1265:
1442:
1412:
709:
1359:
843:
725:
385:
307:
1422:
1198:
424:
330:
962:
804:. He lost this job when the first cabinet Knudsen fell on 1 February 1910. During this period his seat in Parliament was taken by
1407:
704:. Castberg opposed the resulting Karlstad Treaty. In his diaries, he wrote that opponents of the Karlstad negotiations underwent
427:(1827–1899) and Hanna Magdalene Frisak Ebbesen (1839–1881). He had several brothers and sisters, including the notable violinist
818:. However, in January 1913 he was again given a cabinet position, this time as Minister of Trade, Shipping and Industry in the
662:
273:
499:
439:
325:
708:. Pamphlets were confiscated, and telephone conversations regarding the negotiations were sometimes interrupted. While a
749:
563:
571:
Johan
Castberg made his mark in DFNA at their 1888 national convention. This was one year after the foundation of the
568:, DFNA. The organization aligned itself to the Liberal Party, one of two political parties in existence at that time.
805:
523:
447:
724:
In 1906 Castberg was among the founders of DFNA as an independent political party. It is often referred to as the
1087:
899:. The Radical People's Party more or less fell apart after his death, marginalized by the growing Labour Party.
466:
443:
854:
1919 and as a member of the delegation that in 1920 and 1921 met the wine-exporting countries affected by the
624:
In 1900 Castberg was elected to the
Norwegian Parliament for the first time, representing the constituency of
1336:
1319:
885:
819:
785:
527:
224:
184:
775:
765:
482:
Castberg took his secondary education in Skien in 1880, and enrolled in law studies. He graduated with the
682:
575:
303:
1043:
797:
389:
458:
397:
335:
1387:
1382:
1186:
1060:
1020:
670:
1072:
690:
401:
583:
498:, which he also edited in the summers of 1882 and 1885. In 1885 he was hired as a clerk in the
1292:
1194:
1182:
847:
686:
539:
451:
120:
428:
350:
1008:
489:
465:
became a professor. Through
Torgrim Castberg, Johan Castberg was the uncle of illustrator
812:. He did return to be re-elected for the term 1913–1915, this time for the constituency
851:
827:
745:
716:
form of government. In the plebiscite, Prince Carl was accepted with a 78.9% majority.
579:
462:
420:
346:
265:
108:
1376:
1309:
1158:
823:
547:
432:
132:
879:
543:
30:
826:. He left the cabinet on 20 April 1914, due to disagreements with Prime Minister
557:
517:, he became involved in politics. He was a member of the executive committee of
408:
838:
Castberg was re-elected in 1916, 1918 and 1925, and served as
President of the
442:
was a priest and politician. In addition, Johan was a first cousin of sculptor
911:. It is considered to be an important source for Norwegian political history.
705:
381:
1238:
945:
839:
678:
572:
483:
1226:
Ministry of Labour and Social
Inclusion. Councillor of State 1846-present
896:
713:
393:
269:
45:
850:, chairman of the delegation to an international workers' conference in
700:. The summer of 1905 saw a Swedish reaction, coercing Norway to undergo
895:, before the end of his seventh parliamentary term. He was replaced by
598:
590:
392:
from 1908 to 1910 and 1913 to 1914, and also served seven terms in the
1092:(in Norwegian) (3rd ed.). Oslo: Det Norske Samlaget. p. 218.
842:
from 1914 to 1921. He continued as chairman of his party, renamed the
1191:
Hvor fritt et land? Sensur og meningstvang i Norge i det 20. århundre
875:
738:
he was elected for a third term. He now represented the constituency
674:
644:
377:
374:
293:
902:
His diaries were published posthumously in 1953, in two volumes, as
673:
emerge. Their platform being based on promises of negotiations with
1327:
Norwegian Minister of Social Affairs, Trade, Industry and Fisheries
400:, the two were responsible for implementing the highly progressive
871:
495:
892:
710:
plebiscite on accepting Prince Carl of Denmark as King of Norway
289:
661:
He was re-elected for the term 1904–1906. During this time the
1038:
965:
Statoil’s Skrugard and Havis Fields Renamed to Johan Castberg
550:
individual taking care of his employees. Workers' societies (
526:
from 1896 to 1897. He also chaired the local chapter of the
486:
degree in 1884. Since 1882 he had written for the newspaper
888:(the formal title was Supreme Court Assessor before 1927).
796:
On 19 March 1908 there was a change in government as the
734:, a name it would formally adopt in 1911. Following the
1214:
Labour Democrats representatives for the term 1907–1909
457:
Johan Castberg married Karen Cathrine Anker, sister of
1011:– Norwegian Social Science Data Services (NSD)
356:
342:
321:
313:
299:
279:
252:
247:
230:
218:
208:
190:
178:
166:
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126:
114:
102:
84:
44:
21:
712:was held in November 1905, Castberg advocated the
744:, as the electoral system had been changed from
1267:
1250:
1243:
1085:
1077:
904:
869:
863:
813:
779:
769:
759:
753:
739:
729:
648:
637:
631:
625:
616:
610:
604:
596:
588:
561:
551:
518:
512:
503:
487:
1216:– Norwegian Social Science Data Services (NSD)
681:, they got the Prime Minister position in the
454:, both of whom were involved in politics too.
423:as the son of customs surveyor and politician
1245:Aschehoug og Gyldendals Store norske leksikon
950:Aschehoug og Gyldendals Store norske leksikon
808:, though Castberg had not been re-elected in
373:(21 September 1862 – 24 December 1926) was a
8:
698:unilaterally dissolved the union with Sweden
446:. On the maternal side he was a grandson of
1398:Radical People's Party (Norway) politicians
1021:Johan Christian Tandberg Castberg genealogy
800:assumed office. Castberg was now appointed
16:Norwegian jurist and politician (1862–1926)
1281:
1132:
1130:
1128:
1126:
643:group. In 1901 he founded a parliamentary
80:1 January 1900 – 31 December 1909
69:1 January 1913 – 31 December 1921
58:1 January 1925 – 31 December 1927
29:
18:
1453:Ministers of trade and shipping of Norway
1360:Radical People's Party (Labour Democrats)
386:Radical People's Party (Labour Democrats)
1056:
1054:
891:Johan Castberg died in December 1926 in
98:19 March 1908 – 2 February 1910
920:
1033:
1031:
1029:
997:
995:
993:
991:
758:, the party won three constituencies:
204:31 January 1913 – 1 July 1913
989:
987:
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938:
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934:
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930:
928:
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856:1919 Norwegian prohibition referendum
7:
274:United Kingdoms of Sweden and Norway
152:1 July 1913 – 22 April 1914
1403:20th-century Norwegian politicians
1393:Liberal Party (Norway) politicians
1300:Minister of Justice and the Police
802:Minister of Justice and the Police
665:was the fundamental question. The
633:Oplandenes fælles Arbeiderforening
606:Oplandenes fælles Arbeiderforening
564:De forenede norske Arbeidersamfund
46:Member of the Norwegian Parliament
14:
425:Johan Christian Tandberg Castberg
1438:Supreme Court of Norway justices
411:was named after Johan Castberg.
384:best known for representing the
752:constituencies. In addition to
677:concerning Norwegian rights to
663:union between Sweden and Norway
478:Early career and local politics
1448:Ministers of justice of Norway
1433:19th-century Norwegian lawyers
1418:Government ministers of Norway
696:In June the cabinet Michelsen
1:
1458:20th-century Norwegian judges
1170:Christian Michelsen biography
440:Peter Hersleb Harboe Castberg
630:. He was indeed elected for
407:In 2013, an oilfield in the
1428:Norwegian newspaper editors
419:Johan Castberg was born in
1474:
1443:Politicians from Porsgrunn
952:. Kunnskapsforlaget. 2007.
806:Nils Gregoriussen Skilbred
736:general election that year
669:had seen a new party, the
538:Parallel with the growing
140:Minister of Social Affairs
1366:
1356:
1348:
1343:
1333:
1324:
1316:
1306:
1297:
1289:
1284:
1155:Francis Hagerup biography
768:as their representative,
519:
513:
504:
438:His paternal grandfather
364:
243:
197:
145:
91:
73:
62:
51:
40:
28:
1423:Norwegian civil servants
1344:Party political offices
1061:Johan Castberg genealogy
702:negotiations in Karlstad
650:Demokratisk reformgruppe
533:
467:Johan Christian Castberg
444:Oscar Ambrosius Castberg
396:. The brother-in-law of
236:Kristian Friis Petersen
1413:Politicians from Gjøvik
1408:Members of the Storting
1337:Kristian Friis Petersen
1320:Ambrotius Olsen Lindvig
963:"Offshore Energy Today"
786:Thore Embretsen Myrvang
448:Jørgen Tandberg Ebbesen
185:Kristian Friis Petersen
1268:
1251:
1244:
1145:Nerbøvik (2007), p.228
1136:Nerbøvik (2007), p.252
1120:Nerbøvik (2007), p.232
1111:Nerbøvik (2007), p.220
1102:Nerbøvik (2007), p.219
1086:
1078:
905:
870:
868:') in the district of
864:
844:Radical People's Party
820:second cabinet Knudsen
814:
780:
770:
760:
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730:
683:second cabinet Hagerup
649:
638:
632:
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617:
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605:
597:
589:
576:Norwegian Labour Party
562:
552:
488:
1044:Store norske leksikon
886:Supreme Court Justice
815:Søndre Gudbrandsdalen
798:first cabinet Knudsen
776:Olav Andreas Eftestøl
766:Sigurd Andersen Fedje
761:Søndre Gudbrandsdalen
755:Nordre Gudbrandsdalen
741:Nordre Gudbrandsdalen
461:, in 1892. Their son
1187:Henrik G. Bastiansen
394:Norwegian Parliament
331:Johan C. T. Castberg
326:Peter H. H. Castberg
317:Karen Cathrine Anker
173:Position established
792:Government minister
731:Arbeiderdemokratene
691:Christian Michelsen
639:Arbeiderdemokratene
621:as its power base.
500:Ministry of Finance
431:and the politician
390:government minister
86:Minister of Justice
1367:Succeeded by
1285:Political offices
1193:. Oslo: Cappelen.
1183:Dahl, Hans Fredrik
1007:2017-09-12 at the
897:Olav Mikkelsen Moe
584:universal suffrage
556:), which were not
534:Workers' societies
459:Katti Anker Møller
398:Katti Anker Møller
336:Katti Anker Møller
1371:
1370:
1334:Succeeded by
1307:Succeeded by
1293:Johan Olaf Bredal
1252:Kunnskapsforlaget
1084:. Volume five of
1073:Nerbøvik, Jostein
946:"Castberg, Johan"
848:League of Nations
781:Søndre Hedemarken
771:Søndre Østerdalen
689:. Prime Minister
687:cabinet Michelsen
540:industrialisation
524:municipal council
452:Just Bing Ebbesen
368:
367:
263:21 September 1862
225:Ambortius Lindvig
192:Minister of Trade
35:Castberg in 1900.
1465:
1364:1906–1924
1358:Chairman of the
1352:position created
1349:Preceded by
1331:1913–1914
1317:Preceded by
1304:1908–1910
1290:Preceded by
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726:Labour Democrats
657:Activity in 1905
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511:While living in
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351:Torgrim Castberg
308:Radical People's
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283:24 December 1926
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612:Hedemarkens Amt
591:Hedemarkens Amt
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1002:Johan Castberg
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828:Gunnar Knudsen
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580:eight-hour day
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450:and nephew of
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210:Prime Minister
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667:1903 election
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328:(grandfather)
327:
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133:Herman Scheel
131:
125:
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95:
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66:
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27:
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1357:
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1325:
1298:
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1190:
1177:
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1116:
1107:
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1076:
1067:
1042:
1016:
958:
949:
903:
901:
890:
865:sorenskriver
860:
837:
834:Later career
795:
723:
695:
660:
623:
570:
558:trade unions
544:labor rights
537:
510:
481:
456:
437:
418:
406:
370:
369:
285:(1926-12-24)
232:Succeeded by
199:
180:Succeeded by
172:
147:
128:Succeeded by
121:Johan Bredal
93:
75:
64:
53:
1388:1926 deaths
1383:1862 births
671:Union Party
542:of Norway,
409:Barents Sea
388:. He was a
220:Preceded by
168:Preceded by
116:Preceded by
1377:Categories
1239:"Assessor"
1039:"Castberg"
915:References
714:Republican
706:censorship
679:consulates
382:politician
357:Occupation
259:1862-09-21
1275:at BIBSYS
1272:1900-1917
1082:1860–1914
909:1900-1917
840:Odelsting
720:New party
573:socialist
484:cand.jur.
375:Norwegian
322:Relations
200:In office
148:In office
94:In office
76:In office
65:In office
54:In office
1269:Dagbøker
1189:(2000).
1075:(2007).
1005:Archived
906:Dagbøker
636:(called
603:, named
343:Children
333:(father)
270:Telemark
1255:. 2007.
647:called
429:Torgrim
304:Liberal
1197:
876:Vardal
675:Sweden
645:caucus
520:Gjøvik
514:Gjøvik
505:Gjøvik
473:Career
421:Brevik
378:jurist
360:Jurist
314:Spouse
294:Norway
266:Brevik
238:(1916)
872:Toten
784:with
774:with
764:with
496:Hamar
463:Frede
1195:ISBN
893:Oslo
880:Biri
810:1909
778:and
615:and
595:and
582:and
433:Leif
380:and
290:Oslo
280:Died
253:Born
878:og
748:to
494:in
1379::
1249:.
1241:.
1185:;
1157:–
1125:^
1053:^
1041:.
1028:^
970:^
948:.
923:^
874:,
862:('
858:.
830:.
788:.
728:,
653:.
469:.
435:.
292:,
272:,
268:,
1203:.
1047:.
261:)
257:(
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