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36:
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999:, and illegal weapons possession. Six pleaded not guilty, two did not enter pleas, one refused to plead, and thirteen challenged the court's jurisdiction, alleging that the post-apartheid constitution and government of South Africa are illegitimate. During the trial plans to blow up South African actor
1006:
In
October 2004 the Pretoria High Court heard testimony from a witness, Deon Crous, who stated under oath that he had assisted two of the accused, Kobus Pretorius and Jacques Jordaan, to manufacture 1500 kg of explosives. Crous testified that five amounts of 300 kg were reserved for five
1021:
and expel Black people out of South Africa, was convicted of treason and sentenced to 35 years in prison. Twenty other members of
Boeremag were also sentenced to prison terms of between five and 35 years. Herman van Rooyen and Rudi Gouws, two of the co-conspirators of Du Toit, were given longer
1007:
separate bombs. One of the planned bomb attacks was cancelled as there was too high a risk of white civilians being injured. The bombs were to be detonated on
December 13, 2002, with various attacks planned to follow the bombings.
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together with eight other individuals were revealed. The group is quoted as saying that the reason for this plan was because De Vries "was not on the right path".
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In early May 2006 Herman van Rooyen and Rudi Gouws, two of the leading members being tried, escaped from custody. The two men were recaptured on 20 January 2007.
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and to reinstate a new Boer-administered republic reminiscent of the era when Boers administered independent republics during the 19th century following the
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and arrested twenty-six men, alleged to be members of the
Boeremag, in November and December 2002, reportedly seizing over 1,000 kilograms of
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sentences of 25 years imprisonment for their role in planting bombs in their attempt to assassinate Nelson
Mandela.
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said to have been bombed by the
Boeremag. As of December 2005 it remains closed and unrepaired.
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2015:
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Monograph 81: 'Volk' Faith and
Fatherland — The Security Threat Posed by the White Right
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South
African law-enforcement officials charged the Boeremag for being responsible for the
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on it, commonly associated with the
Boeremag, found during the aftermath of the
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These men have been imprisoned since 2002. The trial lasted 11 years.
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during May 2003. Twenty-two men were charged with forty-two counts of
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aims. The
Boeremag were accused of planning to overthrow the ruling
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The first trial of Boeremag suspects began under tight security in
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in South Africa. The South African government described them as a
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in the process. Further arrests followed in March 2003.
1062:"South Africa: Nelson Mandela coup plotters sentenced"
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160:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1346:Martin Schönteich and Henri Boshoff (March 2003).
1170:"Prisons minister blames police for escape fiasco"
1202:"Boeremag escapees in court under tight security"
4252:People convicted of treason against South Africa
1714:People Against Suffering, Oppression and Poverty
2947:Storming of the Kempton Park World Trade Centre
1609:Congress of Traditional Leaders of South Africa
4227:Coups d'état and coup attempts in South Africa
27:Far-right South African terrorist organization
2143:
1386:
915:
8:
98:. There might be a discussion about this on
1653:South African Liberal Students' Association
64:Learn how and when to remove these messages
3345:
2404:
2150:
2136:
2128:
1880:
1484:
1393:
1379:
1371:
1017:, the ringleader of a plot to assassinate
922:
908:
288:
238:Learn how and when to remove this message
220:Learn how and when to remove this message
118:Learn how and when to remove this message
3020:Reconstruction and Development Programme
2616:1946 African Mine Workers' Union strike
1325:"Right-wing group claims Soweto blasts"
1237:"Right-wing group claims Soweto blasts"
1050:
958:right-wing terrorist organization with
863:Music in the movement against apartheid
300:
3097:2012 Western Cape farm workers' strike
1303:"S African whites face treason trial"
939:
7:
1647:People Against Gangsterism and Drugs
1348:"Rise of the Boeremag: A Case Study"
1056:
1054:
158:adding citations to reliable sources
3027:Truth and Reconciliation Commission
2673:Coloured-vote constitutional crisis
1735:Western Cape Anti-Eviction Campaign
338:Coloured vote constitutional crisis
1670:Zabalaza Anarchist Communist Front
1615:Congress of South African Students
25:
4179:Pan Africanist Congress of Azania
3814:South African Party (Cape Colony)
1210:. 20 January 2007. Archived from
1146:. 29 October 2004. Archived from
1090:"Boeremag accused loses bail bid"
45:This article has multiple issues.
4191:
4190:
2112:
2111:
1905:"Dubul' ibhunu" (Shoot the Boer)
1641:Lesbian and Gay Equality Project
1138:"Boeremag: 'We made explosives'"
1122:. 8 October 2004. Archived from
891:
890:
853:Internal resistance to apartheid
308:
134:
75:
34:
4232:White supremacy in South Africa
3828:South African Party (1977–1980)
3821:South African Party (1911–1934)
3737:Progressive Party (Cape Colony)
3534:Genootskap van Regte Afrikaners
1659:South African Students Congress
1259:"Blast on South African Bridge"
363:Church Street, Pretoria bombing
145:needs additional citations for
53:or discuss these issues on the
3146:2019 service delivery protests
3132:#FeesMustFall student protests
2877:1983 constitutional referendum
1573:South Africa political parties
1114:"Boeremag planned 'new nation"
1098:. 16 July 2012. Archived from
1:
3604:Johannesburg Reform Committee
2833:Israel–South Africa Agreement
2226:
2211:
2188:
2181:
1809:(Don't) touch me on my studio
1665:South African Wine Initiative
1281:"SA police seek 'extremists'"
1035:Nan Hua Temple bomb explosion
4217:Rebel groups in South Africa
3259:Black Consciousness Movement
3013:Government of National Unity
1757:Unemployed Peoples' Movement
1603:Afrikaner Weerstandsbeweging
1178:. 4 May 2006. Archived from
828:Apartheid in popular culture
2970:Saint James Church massacre
2856:Weapons of mass destruction
1985:No Land! No House! No Vote!
1899:No Land! No House! No Vote!
398:Saint James Church massacre
393:Assassination of Chris Hani
4278:
4247:Separatism in South Africa
2710:1957 Alexandra bus boycott
2588:South West Africa campaign
2487:Anglo-Dutch Treaty of 1814
2452:French Huguenot settlement
403:1994 Bophuthatswana crisis
4188:
4165:African National Congress
3625:Liberal Party (1953–1968)
2963:1992 apartheid referendum
2109:
1752:Treatment Action Campaign
1730:Landless Peoples Movement
1698:South Africa trade unions
1462:
964:African National Congress
651:Winnie Madikizela-Mandela
3618:Labour Party (1969–1994)
3611:Labour Party (1910–1958)
3167:2020 Phala Phala Robbery
3125:#RhodesMustFall protests
2724:1960 republic referendum
2071:Political assassinations
1747:Social Justice Coalition
1709:Mandela Park Backyarders
1402:Politics of South Africa
838:Cape Qualified Franchise
4063:terrorist organisations
3153:2019 Johannesburg riots
2766:Constructive engagement
2731:International isolation
2549:Witwatersrand Gold Rush
1911:One Settler, One Bullet
1175:The Mail & Guardian
868:Nostalgia for apartheid
4262:Trials in South Africa
3076:Attack on Kennedy Road
2687:Congress of the People
2278:South African Republic
1869:Anti-Chinese sentiment
1854:White monopoly capital
1720:Poor People's Alliance
1470:
1013:In late October 2013,
952:terrorist organisation
944:, "Boer Force") was a
843:Disinvestment campaign
568:State Security Council
286:
266:
3646:Natal Indian Congress
3366:Afrikaner Broederbond
3220:Afrikaner nationalism
3006:1994 general election
2977:Bophuthatswana crisis
2870:Church Street bombing
2650:Apartheid legislation
2643:1948 general election
2563:South Africa Act 1909
2358:Union of South Africa
2178:Kingdom of Mapungubwe
2158:Political history of
2056:Legacies of apartheid
1917:"Each One, Teach One"
1874:Anti-Indian sentiment
1819:Proudly South African
1725:Abahlali baseMjondolo
1500:Afrikaner nationalism
1468:
941:[ˈbuːr.ə.maχ]
833:Apartheid legislation
823:Afrikaner nationalism
383:Cape Town peace march
373:Trojan Horse Incident
333:1948 general election
272:
253:
3280:Greater South Africa
3118:2014 platinum strike
2984:Shell House massacre
2912:Transkei coup d'état
2717:Sharpeville massacre
2480:Battle of Blaauwberg
2473:Battle of Muizenberg
2425:Battle of Salt River
2208:Mthethwa Paramountcy
2076:Political repression
1971:Long Walk to Freedom
1469:Flag of South Africa
1214:on 29 September 2007
1182:on 29 September 2008
1150:on 29 September 2008
978:2002 Soweto bombings
731:Eugène Terre'Blanche
601:Mangosuthu Buthelezi
408:Shell House massacre
378:Khotso House bombing
348:Sharpeville massacre
263:2002 Soweto bombings
154:improve this article
88:confusing or unclear
4172:Democratic Alliance
3349:Civic and political
3213:Afrikaner Calvinism
3206:African nationalism
3055:African Renaissance
2745:UNSC Resolution 591
2666:Internal resistance
2567:National Convention
2535:Transvaal Civil War
2459:Khoikhoi–Dutch Wars
2342:Orange River Colony
2066:Phala Phala robbery
1964:I Write What I Like
1789:African Renaissance
1515:Black consciousness
1495:African nationalism
1040:Siener van Rensburg
878:Sullivan Principles
96:clarify the article
4222:Far-right politics
2919:Ciskei coup d'état
2738:UN Resolution 1761
2703:Women's March 1956
2556:South African Wars
2542:Mineral Revolution
1471:
1333:. 11 November 2002
1267:. 28 November 2002
1245:. 11 November 2002
463:Conservative Party
343:1956 Treason Trial
287:
267:
4204:
4203:
4157:political parties
4150:
4149:
4127:Orde van die Dood
3744:Progressive Party
3450:Congress Alliance
3266:Cape Independence
3198:Political culture
3193:
3192:
3160:COVID-19 pandemic
3090:Marikana massacre
2926:Venda coup d'état
2680:Defiance Campaign
2270:Orange Free State
2200:Dutch Cape Colony
2125:
2124:
2016:Cape Independence
1994:
1993:
1936:African Communist
1892:Amandla Ngawethu!
1794:Alternative media
1783:Political culture
1775:South African law
1679:
1678:
1565:Political parties
1126:on 17 March 2008.
1102:on 22 April 2013.
1070:. 29 October 2013
932:
931:
789:South-West Africa
248:
247:
240:
230:
229:
222:
204:
128:
127:
120:
68:
16:(Redirected from
4269:
4242:White separatism
4237:Boer nationalism
4194:
4193:
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4167:
4143:
4136:
4129:
4122:
4115:
4108:
4101:
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4061:Paramilitary and
4053:
4051:Umkosi Wezintaba
4046:
4039:
4032:
4025:
4018:
4011:
4004:
3997:
3990:
3983:
3976:
3969:
3962:
3955:
3948:
3941:
3934:
3927:
3920:
3913:
3906:
3896:social movements
3894:Trade unions and
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3823:
3816:
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3487:
3480:
3473:
3466:
3459:
3452:
3445:
3438:
3431:
3424:
3417:
3415:Boerestaat Party
3410:
3403:
3396:
3389:
3382:
3375:
3368:
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3346:
3332:
3323:
3314:
3305:
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3015:
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2979:
2972:
2965:
2958:
2949:
2942:
2935:
2928:
2921:
2914:
2907:
2905:Dakar Conference
2900:
2893:
2886:
2879:
2872:
2865:
2858:
2851:
2844:
2835:
2828:
2826:Israeli alliance
2821:
2814:
2807:
2796:
2789:
2782:
2780:Sporting boycott
2775:
2768:
2761:
2754:
2752:Academic boycott
2747:
2740:
2733:
2726:
2719:
2712:
2705:
2696:
2689:
2682:
2675:
2668:
2659:
2652:
2645:
2625:
2618:
2611:
2609:Great Depression
2604:
2597:
2595:Maritz rebellion
2590:
2570:
2558:
2551:
2544:
2537:
2530:
2523:
2516:
2509:
2489:
2482:
2475:
2468:
2461:
2454:
2447:
2445:Dutch settlement
2427:
2420:
2418:Bantu migrations
2405:
2393:
2385:
2377:
2369:
2361:
2353:
2350:Transvaal Colony
2345:
2337:
2329:
2321:
2318:Nieuwe Republiek
2313:
2305:
2297:
2289:
2281:
2273:
2265:
2257:
2254:Natalia Republic
2249:
2241:
2233:
2231:
2228:
2223:Ndwandwe Kingdom
2218:
2216:
2213:
2203:
2195:
2193:
2190:
2186:
2183:
2152:
2145:
2138:
2129:
2115:
2114:
2051:Land occupations
2046:Labour brokering
1978:Molotov Cocktail
1881:
1742:Reclaim the City
1690:Social movements
1621:Earthlife Africa
1520:Environmentalism
1485:
1395:
1388:
1381:
1372:
1367:
1365:
1363:
1358:on 11 April 2006
1354:. Archived from
1342:
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1338:
1320:
1318:
1316:
1298:
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1274:
1272:
1254:
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1189:
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1166:
1160:
1159:
1157:
1155:
1134:
1128:
1127:
1110:
1104:
1103:
1086:
1080:
1079:
1077:
1075:
1058:
960:white separatist
943:
924:
917:
910:
894:
893:
691:Albertina Sisulu
686:Benjamin Moloise
621:Arthur Goldreich
312:
289:
243:
236:
225:
218:
214:
211:
205:
203:
162:
138:
130:
123:
116:
112:
109:
103:
79:
78:
71:
60:
38:
37:
30:
21:
4277:
4276:
4272:
4271:
4270:
4268:
4267:
4266:
4207:
4206:
4205:
4200:
4184:
4177:
4170:
4163:
4156:
4146:
4139:
4132:
4125:
4118:
4111:
4104:
4097:
4090:
4083:
4076:
4069:
4062:
4056:
4049:
4042:
4035:
4028:
4021:
4014:
4007:
4000:
3993:
3986:
3979:
3972:
3965:
3958:
3951:
3944:
3937:
3930:
3923:
3916:
3909:
3902:
3895:
3889:
3882:
3875:
3868:
3861:
3854:
3847:
3840:
3833:
3826:
3819:
3812:
3805:
3798:
3791:
3784:
3777:
3770:
3763:
3756:
3749:
3742:
3735:
3728:
3721:
3714:
3707:
3700:
3693:
3686:
3679:
3672:
3665:
3658:
3651:
3644:
3637:
3630:
3623:
3616:
3609:
3602:
3595:
3588:
3581:
3574:
3567:
3562:HNP (Herstigte)
3560:
3555:HNP (Herenigde)
3553:
3546:
3539:
3532:
3525:
3518:
3511:
3504:
3497:
3490:
3483:
3476:
3469:
3462:
3455:
3448:
3441:
3434:
3427:
3420:
3413:
3406:
3399:
3392:
3385:
3378:
3373:Afrikaner Party
3371:
3364:
3357:
3350:
3341:
3335:
3326:
3317:
3308:
3301:
3292:
3287:Honorary whites
3285:
3278:
3271:
3264:
3257:
3248:
3239:
3232:
3225:
3218:
3211:
3204:
3189:
3179:
3172:
3165:
3158:
3151:
3144:
3137:
3130:
3123:
3116:
3109:
3102:
3095:
3088:
3081:
3074:
3067:
3060:
3053:
3048:Soweto bombings
3046:
3039:
3032:
3025:
3018:
3011:
3004:
2996:
2989:
2982:
2975:
2968:
2961:
2954:
2945:
2938:
2931:
2924:
2917:
2910:
2903:
2896:
2889:
2882:
2875:
2868:
2861:
2854:
2849:Soweto Uprising
2847:
2840:
2831:
2824:
2817:
2810:
2803:
2792:
2785:
2778:
2773:Tar Baby Option
2771:
2764:
2757:
2750:
2743:
2736:
2729:
2722:
2715:
2708:
2701:
2694:Freedom Charter
2692:
2685:
2678:
2671:
2664:
2655:
2648:
2641:
2628:
2621:
2614:
2607:
2600:
2593:
2586:
2573:
2561:
2554:
2547:
2540:
2533:
2526:
2519:
2512:
2505:
2492:
2485:
2478:
2471:
2464:
2457:
2450:
2443:
2430:
2423:
2416:
2396:
2388:
2380:
2372:
2364:
2356:
2348:
2340:
2332:
2324:
2316:
2308:
2300:
2294:Griqualand West
2292:
2286:Griqualand East
2284:
2276:
2268:
2260:
2252:
2244:
2236:
2229:
2221:
2214:
2206:
2198:
2191:
2184:
2176:
2162:
2156:
2126:
2121:
2105:
2086:Sexual violence
2006:Corrective rape
1990:
1927:
1921:
1879:
1859:Ungovernability
1814:Freedom Charter
1778:
1761:
1704:Equal Education
1688:
1675:
1584:
1576:
1559:
1479:
1472:
1460:
1404:
1399:
1361:
1359:
1345:
1336:
1334:
1323:
1314:
1312:
1301:
1292:
1290:
1289:. 12 March 2003
1279:
1270:
1268:
1257:
1248:
1246:
1235:
1232:
1230:Further reading
1227:
1217:
1215:
1200:
1199:
1195:
1185:
1183:
1168:
1167:
1163:
1153:
1151:
1136:
1135:
1131:
1112:
1111:
1107:
1088:
1087:
1083:
1073:
1071:
1060:
1059:
1052:
1048:
1031:
1001:Casper de Vries
928:
883:
882:
858:Kairos Document
848:Freedom Charter
818:
810:
809:
793:
764:
756:
755:
586:Vernon Berrangé
581:
573:
572:
533:Security Branch
423:
413:
412:
358:Soweto uprising
328:
327:
275:filling station
254:A flag with an
244:
233:
232:
231:
226:
215:
209:
206:
163:
161:
151:
139:
124:
113:
107:
104:
93:
80:
76:
39:
35:
28:
23:
22:
18:Johan Pretorius
15:
12:
11:
5:
4275:
4273:
4265:
4264:
4259:
4257:Treason trials
4254:
4249:
4244:
4239:
4234:
4229:
4224:
4219:
4209:
4208:
4202:
4201:
4189:
4186:
4185:
4183:
4182:
4175:
4168:
4160:
4158:
4152:
4151:
4148:
4147:
4145:
4144:
4137:
4130:
4123:
4120:Ossewabrandwag
4116:
4109:
4102:
4095:
4088:
4081:
4074:
4066:
4064:
4058:
4057:
4055:
4054:
4047:
4040:
4033:
4026:
4019:
4012:
4005:
3998:
3991:
3984:
3977:
3970:
3963:
3956:
3949:
3942:
3935:
3928:
3921:
3914:
3907:
3899:
3897:
3891:
3890:
3888:
3887:
3880:
3873:
3866:
3863:Unionist Party
3859:
3852:
3845:
3842:Torch Commando
3838:
3831:
3824:
3817:
3810:
3803:
3796:
3789:
3782:
3775:
3768:
3761:
3754:
3747:
3740:
3733:
3726:
3719:
3716:Orde Boerevolk
3712:
3705:
3698:
3691:
3684:
3677:
3670:
3663:
3656:
3649:
3642:
3635:
3628:
3621:
3614:
3607:
3600:
3593:
3586:
3579:
3572:
3565:
3558:
3551:
3544:
3537:
3530:
3523:
3516:
3509:
3502:
3495:
3492:DP (1989–2000)
3488:
3485:DP (1973–1977)
3481:
3478:Dominion Party
3474:
3467:
3460:
3453:
3446:
3439:
3432:
3425:
3418:
3411:
3404:
3397:
3390:
3383:
3376:
3369:
3362:
3359:Afrikaner Bond
3354:
3352:
3343:
3337:
3336:
3334:
3333:
3324:
3315:
3306:
3299:
3290:
3283:
3276:
3273:Day of the Vow
3269:
3262:
3255:
3246:
3237:
3230:
3223:
3216:
3209:
3201:
3199:
3195:
3194:
3191:
3190:
3188:
3187:
3177:
3170:
3163:
3156:
3149:
3142:
3135:
3128:
3121:
3114:
3107:
3100:
3093:
3086:
3079:
3072:
3065:
3058:
3051:
3044:
3041:Floor crossing
3037:
3030:
3023:
3016:
3009:
3001:
2999:
2991:
2990:
2988:
2987:
2980:
2973:
2966:
2959:
2956:Bisho massacre
2952:
2951:
2950:
2936:
2929:
2922:
2915:
2908:
2901:
2898:Operation Vula
2894:
2891:Rubicon speech
2887:
2884:Langa massacre
2880:
2873:
2866:
2859:
2852:
2845:
2838:
2837:
2836:
2822:
2815:
2808:
2801:
2800:
2799:
2798:
2797:
2790:
2776:
2769:
2762:
2755:
2748:
2741:
2727:
2720:
2713:
2706:
2699:
2698:
2697:
2683:
2676:
2669:
2662:
2661:
2660:
2646:
2638:
2636:
2630:
2629:
2627:
2626:
2619:
2612:
2605:
2602:Rand Rebellion
2598:
2591:
2583:
2581:
2575:
2574:
2572:
2571:
2559:
2552:
2545:
2538:
2531:
2528:Boer Republics
2524:
2517:
2510:
2502:
2500:
2494:
2493:
2491:
2490:
2483:
2476:
2469:
2462:
2455:
2448:
2440:
2438:
2432:
2431:
2429:
2428:
2421:
2413:
2411:
2402:
2398:
2397:
2395:
2394:
2386:
2378:
2374:Bophuthatswana
2370:
2362:
2354:
2346:
2338:
2334:Klein Vrystaat
2330:
2322:
2314:
2306:
2298:
2290:
2282:
2274:
2266:
2258:
2250:
2242:
2234:
2219:
2204:
2196:
2173:
2171:
2164:
2163:
2157:
2155:
2154:
2147:
2140:
2132:
2123:
2122:
2110:
2107:
2106:
2104:
2103:
2098:
2093:
2088:
2083:
2078:
2073:
2068:
2063:
2058:
2053:
2048:
2043:
2038:
2033:
2028:
2023:
2018:
2013:
2008:
2002:
2000:
1996:
1995:
1992:
1991:
1989:
1988:
1981:
1974:
1967:
1960:
1953:
1946:
1939:
1931:
1929:
1923:
1922:
1920:
1919:
1914:
1907:
1902:
1895:
1887:
1885:
1878:
1877:
1876:
1871:
1861:
1856:
1851:
1846:
1841:
1836:
1834:Tenderpreneurs
1831:
1826:
1824:Rainbow nation
1821:
1816:
1811:
1806:
1801:
1796:
1791:
1786:
1784:
1780:
1779:
1771:
1769:
1763:
1762:
1760:
1759:
1754:
1749:
1744:
1739:
1738:
1737:
1732:
1727:
1717:
1711:
1706:
1694:
1692:
1681:
1680:
1677:
1676:
1674:
1673:
1667:
1662:
1656:
1650:
1644:
1638:
1633:
1631:Khanya College
1628:
1623:
1618:
1612:
1606:
1600:
1595:
1589:
1587:
1578:
1577:
1569:
1567:
1561:
1560:
1558:
1557:
1552:
1547:
1545:Pan-Africanism
1542:
1540:Libertarianism
1537:
1532:
1527:
1522:
1517:
1512:
1507:
1502:
1497:
1491:
1489:
1482:
1474:
1473:
1463:
1461:
1459:
1458:
1453:
1448:
1443:
1438:
1433:
1428:
1423:
1418:
1412:
1410:
1406:
1405:
1400:
1398:
1397:
1390:
1383:
1375:
1369:
1368:
1343:
1321:
1311:. 23 June 2003
1299:
1277:
1255:
1231:
1228:
1226:
1225:
1193:
1161:
1129:
1105:
1081:
1049:
1047:
1044:
1043:
1042:
1037:
1030:
1027:
1019:Nelson Mandela
930:
929:
927:
926:
919:
912:
904:
901:
900:
899:
898:
885:
884:
881:
880:
875:
870:
865:
860:
855:
850:
845:
840:
835:
830:
825:
819:
817:Related topics
816:
815:
812:
811:
808:
807:
802:
797:
791:
786:
781:
776:
771:
765:
762:
761:
758:
757:
754:
753:
748:
743:
741:H. F. Verwoerd
738:
733:
728:
723:
721:Adelaide Tambo
718:
713:
711:Robert Sobukwe
708:
703:
701:J. G. Strijdom
698:
693:
688:
683:
681:Raymond Mhlaba
678:
673:
668:
666:Nelson Mandela
663:
658:
653:
648:
646:Albert Luthuli
643:
641:Ahmed Kathrada
638:
633:
631:Bantu Holomisa
628:
623:
618:
613:
608:
606:F. W. de Klerk
603:
598:
593:
588:
582:
579:
578:
575:
574:
571:
570:
565:
560:
555:
550:
545:
540:
535:
530:
525:
523:National Party
520:
515:
510:
505:
500:
495:
490:
485:
480:
475:
470:
465:
460:
455:
450:
445:
440:
435:
430:
424:
419:
418:
415:
414:
411:
410:
405:
400:
395:
390:
385:
380:
375:
370:
365:
360:
355:
350:
345:
340:
335:
329:
326:
325:
319:
318:
317:
314:
313:
305:
304:
298:
297:
246:
245:
228:
227:
142:
140:
133:
126:
125:
83:
81:
74:
69:
43:
42:
40:
33:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4274:
4263:
4260:
4258:
4255:
4253:
4250:
4248:
4245:
4243:
4240:
4238:
4235:
4233:
4230:
4228:
4225:
4223:
4220:
4218:
4215:
4214:
4212:
4199:
4198:
4187:
4180:
4176:
4173:
4169:
4166:
4162:
4161:
4159:
4153:
4142:
4138:
4135:
4131:
4128:
4124:
4121:
4117:
4114:
4110:
4107:
4103:
4100:
4096:
4093:
4089:
4086:
4082:
4079:
4075:
4072:
4068:
4067:
4065:
4059:
4052:
4048:
4045:
4041:
4038:
4037:Die Spoorbund
4034:
4031:
4027:
4024:
4020:
4017:
4013:
4010:
4006:
4003:
3999:
3996:
3992:
3989:
3985:
3982:
3978:
3975:
3971:
3968:
3964:
3961:
3957:
3954:
3950:
3947:
3943:
3940:
3936:
3933:
3929:
3926:
3922:
3919:
3915:
3912:
3908:
3905:
3901:
3900:
3898:
3892:
3885:
3881:
3878:
3877:Workers Party
3874:
3871:
3867:
3864:
3860:
3857:
3853:
3850:
3846:
3843:
3839:
3836:
3832:
3829:
3825:
3822:
3818:
3815:
3811:
3808:
3804:
3801:
3797:
3794:
3790:
3787:
3783:
3780:
3776:
3773:
3769:
3766:
3762:
3759:
3758:Radio Freedom
3755:
3752:
3748:
3745:
3741:
3738:
3734:
3731:
3727:
3724:
3720:
3717:
3713:
3710:
3709:Oranjewerkers
3706:
3703:
3699:
3696:
3692:
3689:
3685:
3682:
3678:
3675:
3671:
3668:
3664:
3661:
3657:
3654:
3650:
3647:
3643:
3640:
3636:
3633:
3629:
3626:
3622:
3619:
3615:
3612:
3608:
3605:
3601:
3598:
3594:
3591:
3587:
3584:
3580:
3577:
3573:
3570:
3566:
3563:
3559:
3556:
3552:
3549:
3545:
3542:
3538:
3535:
3531:
3528:
3524:
3521:
3517:
3514:
3510:
3507:
3503:
3500:
3496:
3493:
3489:
3486:
3482:
3479:
3475:
3472:
3468:
3465:
3461:
3458:
3454:
3451:
3447:
3444:
3440:
3437:
3433:
3430:
3426:
3423:
3419:
3416:
3412:
3409:
3405:
3402:
3398:
3395:
3391:
3388:
3384:
3381:
3377:
3374:
3370:
3367:
3363:
3360:
3356:
3355:
3353:
3351:organisations
3347:
3344:
3342:organisations
3338:
3331:
3330:
3325:
3322:
3321:
3316:
3313:
3312:
3307:
3304:
3300:
3297:
3296:
3291:
3288:
3284:
3281:
3277:
3274:
3270:
3267:
3263:
3260:
3256:
3253:
3252:
3247:
3244:
3243:
3238:
3235:
3231:
3228:
3224:
3221:
3217:
3214:
3210:
3207:
3203:
3202:
3200:
3196:
3185:
3183:
3178:
3175:
3171:
3168:
3164:
3161:
3157:
3154:
3150:
3147:
3143:
3140:
3139:Tshwane riots
3136:
3133:
3129:
3126:
3122:
3119:
3115:
3112:
3108:
3105:
3101:
3098:
3094:
3091:
3087:
3084:
3080:
3077:
3073:
3070:
3066:
3063:
3059:
3056:
3052:
3049:
3045:
3042:
3038:
3035:
3031:
3028:
3024:
3021:
3017:
3014:
3010:
3007:
3003:
3002:
3000:
2998:
2992:
2985:
2981:
2978:
2974:
2971:
2967:
2964:
2960:
2957:
2953:
2948:
2944:
2943:
2941:
2937:
2934:
2930:
2927:
2923:
2920:
2916:
2913:
2909:
2906:
2902:
2899:
2895:
2892:
2888:
2885:
2881:
2878:
2874:
2871:
2867:
2864:
2863:Project Coast
2860:
2857:
2853:
2850:
2846:
2843:
2842:Mafeje affair
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210:December 2016
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171: –
170:
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165:Find sources:
159:
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143:This article
141:
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108:December 2016
101:
100:the talk page
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84:This article
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4155:Histories of
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3856:United Party
3765:Reform Party
3702:Orangia Unie
3327:
3318:
3311:Swart gevaar
3309:
3293:
3249:
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3181:
3083:Blikkiesdorp
2409:Pre-colonial
2262:Natal Colony
2246:Zulu Kingdom
2160:South Africa
2116:
2036:Gupta family
2031:Farm attacks
1983:
1976:
1969:
1962:
1955:
1948:
1941:
1934:
1772:
1695:
1685:Trade unions
1611:(CONTRALESA)
1570:
1456:Western Cape
1416:Eastern Cape
1360:. Retrieved
1356:the original
1351:
1335:. Retrieved
1328:
1313:. Retrieved
1306:
1291:. Retrieved
1284:
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1262:
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1240:
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1212:the original
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1148:the original
1141:
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1072:. Retrieved
1065:
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1015:Mike du Toit
1012:
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935:
933:
774:District Six
736:Desmond Tutu
726:Oliver Tambo
716:Helen Suzman
616:Bram Fischer
283:South Africa
234:
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197:
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183:
176:
164:
152:Please help
147:verification
144:
114:
105:
94:Please help
85:
61:
54:
48:
47:Please help
44:
3295:Rooi gevaar
3174:2021 unrest
3104:Nkandlagate
2933:Third Force
2794:Rugby union
2392:(1981–1994)
2384:(1979–1994)
2376:(1977–1994)
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2344:(1902–1910)
2336:(1886–1891)
2328:(1885–1887)
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2304:(1882–1883)
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2264:(1843–1910)
2256:(1839–1843)
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2240:(1795–1910)
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2230: 1780
2215: 1780
2202:(1652–1806)
2192: 1220
2185: 1075
2101:Third Force
2091:Shack fires
1928:periodicals
1409:By province
1095:The Citizen
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671:Govan Mbeki
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656:Mac Maharaj
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518:Broederbond
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626:Chris Hani
611:Ruth First
596:Steve Biko
453:Black Sash
180:newspapers
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50:improve it
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3320:Uitlander
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2498:1815–1910
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2026:e-tolling
2021:Elections
1950:ANC Today
1926:Books and
1839:Toyi-toyi
1626:Keep Left
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1583:political
1505:Anarchism
1480:movements
1478:Political
1207:SABC News
946:far-right
805:Vlakplaas
769:Bantustan
706:Joe Slovo
302:Apartheid
56:talk page
4197:Category
4099:Boeremag
3597:Jeugkrag
3548:Het Volk
3242:Baasskap
3184:incident
2787:Olympics
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2169:polities
2167:Defunct
2118:Category
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1510:Anti-war
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989:Pretoria
949:neo-Nazi
936:Boeremag
896:Category
800:Sun City
294:a series
292:Part of
4002:SAAPAWU
3340:Defunct
3303:Slavery
2507:Mfecane
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1943:Amandla
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1661:(SASCO)
1655:(SALSA)
1649:(PAGAD)
1617:(COSAS)
1436:Limpopo
1426:Gauteng
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194:scholar
86:may be
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1362:26 May
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388:CODESA
323:Events
279:Soweto
196:
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167:
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4030:SATUC
4023:SARHU
4009:SACTU
3988:NURHS
3946:FNETU
3932:CTSWU
3925:CNETU
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3800:SAYCO
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3380:AITUP
2995:Post-
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1999:Other
1605:(AWB)
201:JSTOR
187:books
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3974:MUSA
3939:FCWU
3884:WOSA
3835:TNIP
3793:SASO
3786:SAIC
3772:SABP
3723:PAVN
3457:COSG
3436:CTEG
3429:CNIP
1957:Biko
1773:see
1696:see
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1364:2006
1339:2006
1317:2006
1295:2006
1273:2006
1251:2006
1220:2007
1188:2006
1156:2008
1076:2013
934:The
563:SACP
553:SAMA
548:SAIC
543:SADF
538:SACC
433:APLA
259:rune
256:odal
173:news
4092:BBB
4085:AWB
4078:ARM
4044:UDF
3967:IWW
3960:ICU
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3904:APF
3849:UFP
3751:PRP
3730:PFP
3681:NRP
3674:NPP
3660:NNP
3653:NLP
3639:NCP
3590:ISL
3541:GNP
3513:ECC
3506:DSM
3499:DPP
3471:DLF
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3394:AVF
3387:APO
1767:Law
1687:and
558:SAP
513:UDF
508:PAC
498:HNP
493:PFP
473:ECC
458:CCB
448:BBB
443:AWB
438:IFP
428:ANC
277:in
156:by
4213::
4113:MK
3667:NP
3632:NA
3583:IP
3576:ID
3527:FD
3520:FA
3464:CP
2227:c.
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296:on
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59:.
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