717:
53:
761:
370:
on 12 September 1793, where 4,663 Republican troops suffered losses of 2,000 killed and wounded with the Allies losing only 69 men. In addition, 2,000 soldiers and 20 artillery pieces were captured. He also participated in many other battles. Soon after being promoted to
1328:
465:. Both of these treaties were very favourable to Napoleon and hard on Austria. Afterward, Liechtenstein was accused of having little diplomatic skill. To escape criticism he resigned from the military in 1810.
1358:
1353:
422:, he led the 4,600 cavalry of the 5th Column. His troops fought well but he was unable to save the Austrian-Russian army from a disastrous defeat. Afterward, he carried on the negotiations with
1338:
1333:
1175:
598:
1348:
1308:
829:
Phipps, Ramsey Weston (1926), The Armies of the First French
Republic and the Rise of the Marshals of Napoleon I, London: Oxford University Press. Vol 1 p.243
1225:
524:
162:
1220:
1343:
1303:
1080:
1265:
1230:
1210:
588:
1235:
1168:
296:
248:
653:
1215:
1200:
580:
188:
1271:
1085:
1205:
649:
202:
594:
192:
331:
1318:
1255:
1161:
453:
on 5–6 July. He took command of the main army after
Archduke Charles resigned and held this responsibility until the end of the year.
58:
485:
and radically reorganized his administration, in an attempt to take the requirements of what was then a modern estate into account.
1368:
1250:
1184:
1145:
1066:
1035:
553:
438:
178:
95:
1260:
1240:
1135:
1128:
1099:
284:
238:
85:
1195:
729:
351:
1363:
1313:
686:
584:
957:
949:
929:
921:
901:
893:
985:
977:
1023:"Costados", Gonçalo de Mesquita da Silveira de Vasconcelos e Sousa, Livraria Esquina, 1.ª Edição, Porto, 1997, N.º 106
697:, 6 January 1806 – Vienna, 17 January 1881), Hereditary Grand-Master of the Posts of the Imperial Court, and had issue
387:
1323:
747:
623:
500:
434:
954:
Hof- und Staats-Schematismus der Röm. Kais. auch Kais. Königlich- und
Erzherzoglichen Haupt-und-Residenzstadt Wien
926:
Hof- und Staats-Schematismus der Röm. Kais. auch Kais. Königlich- und
Erzherzoglichen Haupt-und-Residenzstadt Wien
898:
Hof- und Staats-Schematismus der Röm. Kais. auch Kais. Königlich- und
Erzherzoglichen Haupt-und-Residenzstadt Wien
679:
540:
427:
363:
446:
391:
376:
367:
258:
291:
between 1805 and 1806 and again from 1814 until 1836. He was the last
Liechtenstein prince to rule under the
67:
383:
on 3 September 1796. After this action he was awarded the
Commander's Cross of the Order of Maria Theresa.
474:
462:
489:
454:
403:
612:
477:
governing style. In 1818 he granted a constitution, although it was limited in its nature. He expanded
380:
1298:
1293:
547:
Princess Maria
Leopoldine Josepha Sophia Aemiliana (Vienna, 11 September 1793 – Vienna, 28 July 1808)
508:
442:
419:
122:
577:
Princess Maria
Josepha (Vienna, 11 January 1800 – Vienna, 14 June 1884), unmarried and without issue
295:
between 1805 and 1806 and as regent of
Liechtenstein from 1806 until 1814. He was the fourth son of
52:
770:
562:(Vienna, 5 September 1798 – Vienna, 27 June 1869), married in Vienna on 4 August 1817 Vincenz Graf
559:
182:
423:
395:
339:
1062:
1047:
1031:
722:
292:
169:
1005:
350:). He earned renown as a good cavalry officer and was honored with the Knight's Cross of the
639:
450:
504:
415:
139:
39:
402:
in November and December. On 3 December 1800, he led a 5,109-man cavalry division in the
604:
Princess Klothilda Leopoldina Josepha (Vienna, 19 August 1804 – Vienna, 27 January 1807)
766:
635:
631:
493:
268:
43:
1287:
643:
532:
458:
372:
288:
618:
Prince Friedrich Adalbert (Vienna, 22 September 1807 – Vienna, 1 May 1885), 1,018th
507:
the sovereignty of Liechtenstein was approved. Liechtenstein became a member of the
379:. He commanded a mixed cavalry-infantry brigade in Anton Sztaray's division at the
335:
563:
473:
As Prince of Liechtenstein, Johann made forward-thinking reforms, but also had an
478:
307:
799:
The soldier as a builder: Johann I. Joseph, Prince of Liechtenstein (1760–1836)
17:
327:
323:
1153:
567:
683:
482:
659:
Prince August Ludwig Ignaz (Vienna, 22 April 1810 – Vienna, 27 May 1824)
701:
694:
667:
663:
627:
571:
347:
233:
675:
671:
619:
536:
528:
520:
343:
311:
118:
366:, he participated in an "outstandingly effective cavalry action" at
322:
Johann chose a military career and at age 21 entered the army as a
690:
608:
399:
611:, 15 June 1886), married in Vienna on 1 October 1825 Joseph Graf
511:
in 1815. This membership confirmed Liechtenstein's sovereignty.
303:
151:
1157:
797:
615:(Vienna, 13 January 1801 – Vienna, 9 March 1869), and had issue
488:
He proved a trendsetter in the area of garden art by planting
982:
Hof- und Staats-Schematismus des Ă–sterreichischen Kaiserthums
700:
Prince Rudolf Maria Franz Placidus (Vienna, 5 October 1816 –
550:
Princess Karoline (Vienna, 2 February 1795 – died in infancy)
281:
Johann Baptist Josef Adam Johann Nepomuk Aloys Franz de Paula
224:
Johann Baptist Josef Adam Johann Nepomuk Aloys Franz de Paula
437:
Liechtenstein commanded the I Reserve Korps in the army of
1329:
Austrian military leaders of the French Revolutionary Wars
1086:
J Liechtenstein by Digby Smith, compiled by Leopold Kudrna
662:
Princess Ida Leopoldine Sophie Marie Josephine Franziska (
587:
and had issue. His great-grandson would eventually become
1359:
Recipients of the Order of St. George of the Third Degree
1030:
Barnsley, South Yorkshire, UK: Pen & Sword, 2005.
390:, Liechtenstein commanded the Austrian Reserve at the
1354:
Grand Crosses of the Military Order of Maria Theresa
430:. He earned the rank of General of Cavalry in 1808.
398:. He commanded 8,000 men in the successful siege of
950:"Ritter-Orden: Militärischer Maria-Theresien-Orden"
922:"Ritter-Orden: Militärischer Maria-Theresien-Orden"
894:"Ritter-Orden: Militärischer Maria-Theresien-Orden"
527:(Vienna, 21 June 1776 – Vienna, 23 February 1848),
499:In 1806 Napoleon incorporated Liechtenstein in the
264:
254:
244:
232:
218:
168:
158:
145:
128:
105:
101:
91:
81:
73:
66:
32:
1339:Austrian Empire commanders of the Napoleonic Wars
1334:Military leaders of the French Revolutionary Wars
1010:. l'Académie Imp. des Sciences. 1817. p. 96.
198:Princess Henriette, Countess Hunyady von Kethély
183:Princess Sophie, Countess Esterházy von Galántha
1169:
1044:. Arlington, Texas: Empire Games Press, 1980.
682:, married in Vienna on 30 July 1832 Karl 4th
670:, 12 September 1811 – Vienna, 27 June 1884),
334:he earned, in rapid succession, promotion to
8:
704:, 19 June 1848), unmarried and without issue
802:(PhD thesis) (in Czech). Masaryk University
607:Princess Henriette (Vienna, 1 April 1806 –
461:in September. He negotiated and signed the
441:. He led his cavalry and grenadiers at the
150:Church of the Nativity of the Virgin Mary,
1176:
1162:
1154:
1090:
1007:Almanach de la cour: pour l'année ... 1817
978:"Ritter-Orden: Orden des Goldenen VlieĂźes"
394:. In August 1799 he received promotion to
51:
29:
1095:Johann I Joseph, Prince of Liechtenstein
525:Landgravine Josepha of FĂĽrstenberg-Weitra
163:Landgravine Josepha of FĂĽrstenberg-Weitra
27:Prince of Liechtenstein from 1805 to 1836
1349:Knights of the Golden Fleece of Austria
785:
297:Franz Joseph I, Prince of Liechtenstein
1040:Bowden, Scotty & Tarbox, Charlie.
652:(1809–1864). Married Countess Honoria
581:Prince Franz de Paula of Liechtenstein
503:and made it a sovereign state. At the
215:
189:Prince Franz de Paula of Liechtenstein
1309:19th-century princes of Liechtenstein
7:
791:
789:
650:Prince Eduard Franz of Liechtenstein
597:(1803–1871). Married Gräfin Rosalie
283:; 26 June 1760 – 20 April 1836) was
595:Prince Karl Johann of Liechtenstein
414:Liechtenstein was prominent in the
687:Paar von Hartberg und Krottenstein
646:, 28 November 1866), without issue
59:Johann Baptist von Lampi the Elder
25:
1344:Generals of the Holy Roman Empire
1304:18th-century Liechtenstein people
574:, 19 October 1835), without issue
554:Aloys II, Prince of Liechtenstein
179:Aloys II, Prince of Liechtenstein
759:
715:
1081:Princely House of Liechtenstein
730:Military Order of Maria Theresa
375:in June 1794, he fought at the
352:Military Order of Maria Theresa
1059:The Napoleonic Wars Data Book.
636:Johanna Sophie Christiane Löwe
332:Austro-Turkish War (1788–1791)
1:
560:Princess Maria Sophie Josepha
77:24 March 1805 – 20 April 1836
388:War of the Second Coalition
1385:
1054:New York: Macmillan, 1966.
1052:The Campaigns of Napoleon.
1028:Marengo & Hohenlinden.
748:Order of the Golden Fleece
624:Order of the Golden Fleece
501:Confederation of the Rhine
492:and park landscapes in an
435:War of the Fifth Coalition
1319:Field marshals of Austria
1191:
1185:Monarchs of Liechtenstein
1142:
1133:
1125:
1120:
1093:
1061:London: Greenhill, 1998.
1042:Armies on the Danube 1809
883:Bowden & Tarbox, p 71
680:Order of the Starry Cross
541:Order of the Starry Cross
426:which concluded with the
364:French Revolutionary Wars
358:French Revolutionary Wars
223:
214:
200:Prince Friedrich Adalbert
174:Princess Maria Leopoldine
50:
37:
1369:Princes of Liechtenstein
543:. They had 14 children:
447:Battle of Aspern-Essling
259:Leopoldine von Sternberg
1136:Prince of Liechtenstein
674:of the Imperial Court,
654:Choloniowa-Choloniewska
599:d'Hemricourt von GrĂĽnne
68:Prince of Liechtenstein
1100:House of Liechtenstein
796:LyÄŤka, Daniel (2023).
589:Prince Franz Joseph II
585:Countess Julia Potocka
564:Esterházy von Galántha
449:on 21–22 May, and the
445:on 22 April 1809, the
186:Princess Maria Josepha
1364:Liechtenstein princes
634:on 15 September 1848
583:(1802–1887), married
404:Battle of Hohenlinden
396:Feldmarschal-Leutnant
330:regiment. During the
1314:19th-century regents
746:869th Knight of the
570:, 25 October 1787 –
519:On 12 April 1792 in
509:German Confederation
420:Battle of Austerlitz
123:Archduchy of Austria
1226:Johann Nepomuk Karl
771:Order of St. George
613:Hunyady von Kethély
490:Biedermeier gardens
463:Peace of Schönbrunn
203:Prince Eduard Franz
1221:Joseph Johann Adam
515:Marriage and issue
455:Emperor Francis II
428:Peace of Pressburg
424:Emperor Napoleon I
381:Battle of WĂĽrzburg
306:Johann joined the
208:Ida, Princess Paar
196:Princess Klothilda
193:Prince Karl Johann
1324:Austrian generals
1281:
1280:
1152:
1151:
1143:Succeeded by
1026:Arnold, James R.
723:Habsburg Monarchy
443:Battle of EckmĂĽhl
392:Battle of Trebbia
377:Battle of Fleurus
293:Holy Roman Empire
274:
273:
228:
227:
176:Princess Karoline
16:(Redirected from
1376:
1178:
1171:
1164:
1155:
1126:Preceded by
1116:
1109:
1091:
1012:
1011:
1002:
996:
995:
994:
992:
984:, 1807, p.
974:
968:
967:
966:
964:
956:, 1802, p.
946:
940:
939:
938:
936:
928:, 1797, p.
918:
912:
911:
910:
908:
900:, 1791, p.
890:
884:
881:
875:
872:
866:
863:
857:
854:
848:
845:
839:
836:
830:
827:
821:
818:
812:
811:
809:
807:
793:
769:: Knight of the
765:
763:
762:
734:19 December 1790
721:
719:
718:
642:, 24 May 1815 –
451:Battle of Wagram
439:Archduke Charles
216:
135:
115:
113:
55:
30:
21:
1384:
1383:
1379:
1378:
1377:
1375:
1374:
1373:
1284:
1283:
1282:
1277:
1266:Franz Joseph II
1246:Johann I Joseph
1231:Joseph Wenzel I
1211:Joseph Wenzel I
1187:
1182:
1148:
1139:
1131:
1110:
1104:
1103:
1096:
1077:
1048:Chandler, David
1020:
1015:
1004:
1003:
999:
990:
988:
976:
975:
971:
962:
960:
948:
947:
943:
934:
932:
920:
919:
915:
906:
904:
892:
891:
887:
882:
878:
874:Chandler, p 420
873:
869:
864:
860:
855:
851:
846:
842:
837:
833:
828:
824:
820:Smith, p 54-55.
819:
815:
805:
803:
795:
794:
787:
783:
760:
758:
740:; Grand Cross,
716:
714:
711:
517:
505:Vienna Congress
471:
433:Throughout the
416:Napoleonic Wars
412:
410:Napoleonic Wars
360:
320:
277:Johann I Joseph
209:
207:
205:
201:
199:
197:
195:
191:
187:
185:
181:
177:
175:
154:
140:Austrian Empire
137:
133:
117:
111:
109:
62:
40:Duke of Troppau
33:Johann I Joseph
28:
23:
22:
18:Johann I Joseph
15:
12:
11:
5:
1382:
1380:
1372:
1371:
1366:
1361:
1356:
1351:
1346:
1341:
1336:
1331:
1326:
1321:
1316:
1311:
1306:
1301:
1296:
1286:
1285:
1279:
1278:
1276:
1275:
1268:
1263:
1258:
1253:
1248:
1243:
1238:
1236:Franz Joseph I
1233:
1228:
1223:
1218:
1213:
1208:
1203:
1198:
1192:
1189:
1188:
1183:
1181:
1180:
1173:
1166:
1158:
1150:
1149:
1144:
1141:
1132:
1127:
1123:
1122:
1121:Regnal titles
1118:
1117:
1097:
1094:
1089:
1088:
1083:
1076:
1075:External links
1073:
1072:
1071:
1069:
1057:Smith, Digby.
1055:
1045:
1038:
1024:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1013:
997:
969:
941:
913:
885:
876:
867:
858:
849:
840:
831:
822:
813:
784:
782:
779:
778:
777:
775:7 October 1813
767:Russian Empire
756:
755:
754:
744:
728:Knight of the
710:
707:
706:
705:
698:
660:
657:
656:and had issue.
647:
632:Schloss Rosegg
616:
605:
602:
601:and had issue.
592:
578:
575:
557:
551:
548:
533:Imperial Court
516:
513:
470:
467:
411:
408:
368:Avesnes-le-Sec
359:
356:
340:Oberstleutnant
319:
316:
272:
271:
269:Roman Catholic
266:
262:
261:
256:
252:
251:
249:Franz Joseph I
246:
242:
241:
236:
230:
229:
226:
225:
221:
220:
212:
211:
172:
166:
165:
160:
156:
155:
149:
147:
143:
142:
136:(aged 75)
130:
126:
125:
107:
103:
102:
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93:
89:
88:
83:
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14:
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2:
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1357:
1355:
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1327:
1325:
1322:
1320:
1317:
1315:
1312:
1310:
1307:
1305:
1302:
1300:
1297:
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1289:
1274:
1273:
1269:
1267:
1264:
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1259:
1257:
1254:
1252:
1249:
1247:
1244:
1242:
1239:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1229:
1227:
1224:
1222:
1219:
1217:
1216:Anton Florian
1214:
1212:
1209:
1207:
1204:
1202:
1201:Karl Eusebius
1199:
1197:
1194:
1193:
1190:
1186:
1179:
1174:
1172:
1167:
1165:
1160:
1159:
1156:
1147:
1138:
1137:
1130:
1124:
1119:
1115:20 April 1836
1114:
1107:
1102:
1101:
1092:
1087:
1084:
1082:
1079:
1078:
1074:
1070:
1068:
1067:1-85367-276-9
1064:
1060:
1056:
1053:
1049:
1046:
1043:
1039:
1037:
1036:1-84415-279-0
1033:
1029:
1025:
1022:
1021:
1017:
1009:
1008:
1001:
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987:
983:
979:
973:
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955:
951:
945:
942:
931:
927:
923:
917:
914:
903:
899:
895:
889:
886:
880:
877:
871:
868:
865:Arnold, p 276
862:
859:
853:
850:
844:
841:
835:
832:
826:
823:
817:
814:
801:
800:
792:
790:
786:
780:
776:
773:, 3rd Class,
772:
768:
757:
753:
749:
745:
743:
739:
736:; Commander,
735:
731:
727:
726:
724:
713:
712:
708:
703:
699:
696:
692:
688:
685:
681:
677:
673:
669:
665:
661:
658:
655:
651:
648:
645:
641:
637:
633:
630:, married at
629:
625:
621:
617:
614:
610:
606:
603:
600:
596:
593:
590:
586:
582:
579:
576:
573:
569:
565:
561:
558:
555:
552:
549:
546:
545:
544:
542:
538:
534:
530:
526:
523:, he married
522:
514:
512:
510:
506:
502:
497:
495:
491:
486:
484:
480:
476:
468:
466:
464:
460:
459:Feldmarschall
457:promoted him
456:
452:
448:
444:
440:
436:
431:
429:
425:
421:
417:
409:
407:
405:
401:
397:
393:
389:
384:
382:
378:
374:
373:General-Major
369:
365:
357:
355:
353:
349:
345:
341:
337:
333:
329:
325:
317:
315:
313:
309:
305:
300:
298:
294:
290:
289:Liechtenstein
286:
282:
278:
270:
267:
263:
260:
257:
253:
250:
247:
243:
240:
239:Liechtenstein
237:
235:
231:
222:
217:
213:
210:Prince Rudolf
206:Prince August
204:
194:
190:
184:
180:
173:
171:
167:
164:
161:
157:
153:
148:
144:
141:
132:20 April 1836
131:
127:
124:
120:
108:
104:
100:
97:
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90:
87:
84:
80:
76:
72:
69:
65:
60:
54:
49:
46:
45:
41:
36:
31:
19:
1272:Hans-Adam II
1270:
1245:
1134:
1112:
1108:26 June 1760
1105:
1098:
1058:
1051:
1041:
1027:
1006:
1000:
989:, retrieved
981:
972:
961:, retrieved
953:
944:
933:, retrieved
925:
916:
905:, retrieved
897:
888:
879:
870:
861:
856:Smith, p 174
852:
847:Smith, p 160
843:
838:Smith, p 122
834:
825:
816:
804:. Retrieved
798:
774:
751:
741:
737:
733:
518:
498:
487:
472:
432:
413:
385:
361:
321:
318:Early career
302:In the year
301:
280:
276:
275:
134:(1836-04-20)
116:26 June 1760
57:Portrait by
38:
1299:1836 deaths
1294:1760 births
1206:Hans-Adam I
991:28 November
963:28 November
935:28 November
907:28 November
556:(1796–1858)
479:agriculture
362:During the
82:Predecessor
1288:Categories
1140:1805–1836
1018:References
475:absolutist
328:cuirassier
324:lieutenant
112:1760-06-26
44:Jägerndorf
1256:Johann II
781:Footnotes
640:Oldenburg
568:Pressburg
469:Sovereign
418:. At the
354:in 1790.
310:lodge in
308:Freemason
92:Successor
1251:Aloys II
1146:Aloys II
483:forestry
265:Religion
138:Vienna,
96:Aloys II
1261:Franz I
1241:Aloys I
1129:Aloys I
709:Honours
702:Vicenza
695:Silesia
678:of the
668:Moravia
664:Eisgrub
628:Austria
622:of the
572:Eisgrub
539:of the
531:of the
496:model.
494:English
386:In the
348:colonel
86:Aloys I
61:c. 1816
1196:Karl I
1111:
1065:
1034:
764:
720:
620:Knight
521:Vienna
344:Oberst
342:, and
312:Vienna
285:Prince
255:Mother
245:Father
159:Spouse
146:Burial
119:Vienna
1113:Died:
1106:Born:
806:3 May
691:Brieg
684:FĂĽrst
609:Ischl
400:Cuneo
336:Major
326:in a
234:House
219:Names
170:Issue
74:Reign
1063:ISBN
1032:ISBN
993:2020
965:2020
937:2020
909:2020
808:2024
752:1801
742:1801
738:1796
676:Dame
672:Dame
644:Pest
537:Dame
535:and
529:Dame
481:and
304:1785
152:Brno
129:Died
106:Born
42:and
958:440
930:399
902:439
626:in
314:.
287:of
1290::
1050:.
980:,
952:,
924:,
896:,
788:^
750:,
732:,
725::
693:,
666:,
406:.
338:,
299:.
121:,
1177:e
1170:t
1163:v
986:7
810:.
689:(
638:(
591:.
566:(
346:(
279:(
114:)
110:(
20:)
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