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people at the markets. This gospel was widely discussed because of how different it was from other religious texts available at the time. Emde also taught the people of
Surabaya about
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Gerald H. Anderson (ed.). 1998. Biographical
Dictionary of Christian Missions. Grand Rapids Michigan: Eerdmans Publishing. hlm. 200.
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Schuhmann, Olaf (2010). "Christianity and
Colonialism in the Malay World". In Schröter, Susanne (ed.).
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Kaptein, Nico (1995). "Circumcision in
Indonesia: Muslim or not?". In Platvoet, Jan (ed.).
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named Midah, who was eventually baptised along with his followers by A. W. Meijer.
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Although he respected the
Javanese, he tried to keep his converts away from
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in 1859. In
Indonesia, Emde lived in Surabaya, earning his living as a
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and how
Christians had to be baptised, which had not been taught by
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Emde did his missionary work by asking children to spread the
89:, a previous missionary. Among those taught by Emde was a
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Pluralism and identity: studies in ritual behaviour
27:. He became one of the founders of the churches in
43:Johannes Emde was born in Schmillinghausen, near
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35:he was given the nickname of Saint Surabaya.
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187:Sejarah Gereja-gereja Kristen Jawa - jilid 1
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207:. K. van der Toorn. Brill. p. 288.
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189:. Yogyakarta: Taman Pustaka Kristen.
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250:Protestant missionaries in Indonesia
112:. Because Emde's converts practiced
108:- for instance, he strictly forbade
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255:German expatriates in Indonesia
245:German Protestant missionaries
47:, Germany in 1774 and died in
1:
77:as translated by Bruchner to
116:culture, they were called
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162:. Lit Verlag. p. 71.
19:(1774–1859) was a German
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185:S.H. Soekotjo. 2009.
120:(Dutch Christians).
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102:Javanese culture
55:, and married a
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110:circumcision
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83:Christianity
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240:1859 deaths
235:1774 births
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66:. He was a
229:Categories
124:References
53:watchmaker
21:evangelist
39:Biography
29:East Java
25:Indonesia
79:literate
57:Javanese
49:Surabaya
33:Surabaya
68:Pietist
45:Arolsen
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95:Madura
64:kraton
114:Dutch
106:Islam
93:from
31:. In
209:ISBN
164:ISBN
104:and
91:kyai
61:Solo
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178:^
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