20:
431:
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139:, there is radical change in the writing style of the documents issued by the Royal Chancery: this new script (first called "Johannine script" by paleographer
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136:
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119:
The prevailing script in documents from (and from the land that would eventually become) Portugal from the 8th to the 12th centuries was
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269:
680:
587:
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685:
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108:(and Roman numeral 5) are practically indistinguishable. Abbreviations are commonplace, mostly marked with an
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88:), letters slope slightly to the right, words are clearly separated one from the other with no ligatures,
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254:] (in Portuguese). Vol. I. Instituto de Alta Cultura, Centro de Estudos Históricos.
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343:
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669:
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66:
218:
Análise paleográfica de uma escrita de
Chancelaria Régia: a letra joanina, 1370–1420
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113:
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148:
109:
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32:
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445:
28:
18:
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Notable scribes who wrote mostly on
Johannine script include
123:; from the mid-12th century onwards, for about a century,
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are not used (instead, numbers are given in full, or in
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76:
Johannine script is essentially cursive, with a short
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65:(1495–1521). It is, thus, a national variation of
215:Ferreira, Ana Cristina Pereira da Silva (2011).
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61:(1385–1433) that was used until the reign of
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270:
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23:A 1394 document in the Johannine script;
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7:
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131:. From 1385 onwards, that is, after
135:was crowned putting an end to the
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613:
429:
25:Torre do Tombo National Archives
252:Album of Portuguese Paleography
248:Álbum de Paleografia Portuguesa
145:) has influences of the French
51:historical style of handwriting
16:Historical style of handwriting
246:Borges Nunes, Eduardo (1969).
1:
548:Barchowsky Fluent Handwriting
57:starting around the reign of
53:used in the Portuguese Royal
629:. You can help Knowledge by
588:Vereinfachte Ausgangsschrift
127:and, later on, an incipient
100:). The shape of the letters
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184:
171:
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625:-related article is a
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137:Portuguese Interregnum
92:is mostly absent, and
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35:
125:Carolingian minuscule
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226:University of Lisbon
153:and Gothic scripts.
142:Eduardo Borges Nunes
681:Western calligraphy
486:Technical lettering
558:Getty-Dubay Italic
524:Ukrainian skoropys
36:
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121:Visigothic script
693:
686:Typography stubs
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591:
582:
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540:Teaching scripts
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433:
392:Serbian Cyrillic
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193: 1388–1431
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180: 1386–1426
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172:Gonçalo Caldeira
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167: 1385–1401
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159:Álvaro Gonçalves
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39:Johannine script
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515:Russian cursive
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94:Arabic numerals
80:(but with long
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379:Early Cyrillic
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344:Insular script
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185:João de Lisboa
149:lettre bâtarde
98:Roman numerals
15:
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10:
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2:
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129:Gothic script
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67:chancery hand
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48:
47:letra joanina
44:
40:
34:
30:
26:
21:
631:expanding it
620:
605:
595:Zaner-Bloser
565:Grundschrift
455:
307:and medieval
251:
247:
241:
229:. Retrieved
217:
155:
118:
105:
101:
75:
69:, a form of
38:
37:
491:Copperplate
354:Blackletter
339:Carolingian
334:Merovingian
294:handwritten
114:superscript
90:punctuation
78:corpus size
71:blackletter
676:Typography
670:Categories
623:typography
496:Spencerian
416:Court hand
404:Glagolitic
349:Beneventan
329:Visigothic
199:References
86:descenders
43:Portuguese
579:Sütterlin
553:D'Nealian
530:Shorthand
476:Secretary
456:Johannine
421:Lombardic
397:Bosančica
386:Poluustav
296:European
292:Types of
82:ascenders
520:Skoropis
461:Humanist
451:Chancery
369:Georgian
364:Bastarda
231:8 August
224:(M.A.).
110:overline
63:Manuel I
55:Chancery
49:) was a
33:Portugal
508:Kurrent
481:Library
446:Cursive
409:Angular
359:Rotunda
305:Ancient
298:scripts
182:), and
112:and/or
572:Palmer
466:Italic
439:Modern
324:Uncial
319:Rustic
133:John I
59:John I
29:Lisbon
621:This
501:Ronde
471:Round
383:Ustav
374:Greek
314:Roman
250:[
222:(PDF)
627:stub
233:2017
104:and
84:and
195:).
190:fl.
177:fl.
169:),
164:fl.
672::
207:^
116:.
73:.
45::
31:,
27:,
658:e
651:t
644:v
633:.
526:)
522:(
285:e
278:t
271:v
235:.
188:(
175:(
162:(
106:b
102:v
41:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
