Knowledge (XXG)

Jonathan Mayhew

Source 📝

263: 31: 322: 247:
to let loose his wrath upon the city to ‘rebuke us in his anger, and chasten us in his hot displeasure’. ”  Therefore, Mayhew said, God “caused his wind to blow; and suddenly raised it to such a height, that all endeavours to put a stop to the raging flames, were ineffectual”. Mayhew finished his sermon by warning the people of Boston that unless they repented and reformed enough, they should expect an even greater punishment.  
151: 259:, and urged the necessity of colonial union (or communion) to secure colonial liberties. He was famous, in part, for his 1750 and 1754 election sermons espousing American rights — the cause of liberty and the right and duty to resist tyranny; other famous sermons included "The Snare Broken," 1766. His sermons and writings were a powerful influence in the development of the movement for liberty and independence. 295:… were extremely jealous of their liberties.” England’s monarchs originally held their throne “solely by grant of parliament,” so the ancient English kings ruled “by the voluntary consent of the people.” After forty pages of such historical discourse, Mayhew reached his major point: the essential rightness of the 246:
On March 20, 1760, Boston experienced a fire that consumed over three hundred buildings and left about a thousand people without homes.  Three days later, Mayhew preached a sermon that proclaimed that God had caused the fire to chastise Bostonians.  Mayhew declared that God had “determined
474:
Two Discourses Delivered October 25th. 1759: Being the Day Appointed by Authority to be Observed as a Day of Public Thanksgiving, for the Success of His Majesty's Arms, More Particularly in the Reduction of Quebec, the Capital of Canada. With an Appendix, Containing a Brief Account of Two Former
356:
In 1765, with the provocation of the Stamp Act fresh, Mayhew delivered another rousing sermon on the virtues of liberty and the iniquity of tyranny. The essence of slavery, he announced, consists in subjection to others—“whether many, few, or but one, it matters not.” The day after his sermon, a
242:
by character. Like other Unitarians of this time, Mayhew believed God punished whole communities if the people were not moral and pious enough. But Mayhew did affirm "the divinity of the Son of God" and never explicitly denied (as Arians do) that the Son is co-eternal with the Father.
374:
While Britain claim'd by laws our rights to lead, And faith was fetter'd by a bigot's creed. Then mental freedom first her power display'd and call'd a MAYHEW to religion's aid. For this great truth, he boldly led the van, That private judgment was the right of man.
225:
that when he was to be ordained minister of the West Church in Boston in 1747, only two ministers attended the first council called for the ordination, and it was necessary to summon a second council. Mayhew's preaching made his church essentially the first
519:
A Defence of the Observations on the Charter and Conduct of the Society for the Propagation of the Gospel in Foreign Parts: Against an Anonymous Pamphlet Falsly Intitled, A Candid Examination of Dr. Mayhew's
452:
A Discourse Concerning Unlimited Submission and Non-resistance to the Higher Powers: With Some Reflections on the Resistance Made to King Charles I, and on the Anniversary of His Death
283:(January 30, 1649/50). Taking vigorous issue with recent efforts to portray Charles as a martyred monarch, Mayhew began with observations on the antiquity of English liberties. The 684: 508:
Observations on the Charter and Conduct of the Society for the Propagation of the Gospel in Foreign Parts: Designed to Shew Their Non-conformity to Each Other
704: 531:
The Snare Broken; a Thanksgiving Discourse [on Ps. Cxxiv. 7, 8] Preached in Boston, N.E., May 23, 1766: Occasioned by the Repeal of the Stamp-Act
674: 121: 689: 167: 163: 625: 410:
Memoir of the Life and Writings of Rev. Jonathan Mayhew, D.D.: Pastor of the West Church and Society in Boston, from June, 1747, to July, 1766
271: 709: 300: 314:
remembered long afterward that Mayhew’s sermon, “was read by everybody.” Some would say later that this sermon was the first volley of the
262: 566:
Beneke, Chris. "The Critical Turn: Jonathan Mayhew, the British Empire, and the Idea of Resistance in Mid-Eightennth-Century Boston."
284: 539: 418: 603:
Mullins, J. Patrick. " ' A Kind of War, Tho' Hitherto an Un-Bloody One': Jonathan Mayhew, Francis Bernard, and the Indian Affair."
475:
Expeditions Against that City and Country, which Proved Unsuccessful. By Jonathan Mayhew, D.D. Pastor of the West Church in Boston
635: 699: 679: 694: 358: 337:
established "to send priests and schoolteachers to America to help provide the Church's ministry to the colonists". His
371:
A quarter century after his death, the following lines were delivered at the Harvard commencement address of 1792:
478:. Richard Draper, in Newbury-Street; Edes & Gill, in Queen-Street; and Thomas & John Fleet, in Cornhill. 30: 560: 346: 183: 321: 234:, though it was never officially Unitarian. He preached the strict unity of God, the subordinate nature of 598: 306:
The vigor of Mayhew’s sermon established his reputation. It was published not only in Boston, but also in
210: 339:
Observations on the Charter and Conduct of the Society for the Propagation of the Gospel in Foreign Parts
125: 669: 664: 280: 187: 179: 51: 649: 631:"Discourse Concerning Unlimited Submission and Non-Resistance to the Higher Powers" (complete text) 315: 318:, setting forth the intellectual and scriptural justification for rebellion against the Crown. 535: 414: 365: 341:
was published in Boston and London and raised considerable opposition in England and America;
334: 191: 102: 190:
and adjacent islands. Thomas Mayhew, Jr. (1622–1657), his son John (d. 1689) and John's son,
222: 150: 455:. Boston: D. Fowle in Queen-Street; and by D. Gookin over against the South meeting-house. 292: 202: 107: 84: 287:, he asserted, “is originally and essentially free.” Roman sources, such as the reliable 256: 641: 658: 342: 74: 626:"Discourse Concerning Unlimited Submission and Non-Resistance to the Higher Powers" 227: 645: 642:
Discourse Concerning Unlimited Submission and Non-resistance to the Higher Powers
575: 529: 517: 506: 495: 484: 472: 461: 450: 439: 408: 595:
Father of Liberty: Jonathan Mayhew and the Principles of the American Revolution
231: 311: 195: 394:
God's Hand and Providence to be Religiously Acknowledged in Public Calamities
577:
The Patriot Preachers of the American Revolution: With Biographical Sketches
239: 630: 296: 276: 620: 608: 288: 307: 235: 511:. Boston, in New-England, printed: London, reprinted for W. Nicoll. 497:
Sermons on the Nature, Extent and Perfection of the Divine Goodness
463:
A Sermon Preach'd in the Audience of His Excellency William Shirley
586:
Lubert, Howard L. "Jonathan Mayhew: Conservative Revolutionary."
320: 279:, a sermon delivered on the 100th anniversary of the execution of 261: 330: 206: 325:
Seal of the Society for Propagating the Gospel in Foreign Parts
162:(October 8, 1720 – July 9, 1766) was a noted American 557:
Called unto liberty: A life of Jonathan Mayhew, 1720-1766
198:
among the Indians of Marthas Vineyard and the vicinity.
186:(1592–1682), an early settler and the grantee (1641) of 270:
The extent of his political feeling can be seen in his
486:
Christian Sobriety: Being Eight Sermons on Titus II.6
466:. Boston printed: London, reprinted for G. Woodfall. 361:’s house, and many thought Mayhew was responsible. 143: 131: 117: 98: 90: 80: 70: 58: 37: 21: 523:. Boston printed: London reprinted for W. Nicoll. 8: 444:. Boston: Rogers and Fowle in Queen-Street. 205:in 1744 and in 1749 received the degree of 29: 18: 331:Society for the Propagation of the Gospel 273:Discourse Concerning Unlimited Submission 266:Discourse Concerning Unlimited Submission 255:In politics, Mayhew bitterly opposed the 135:Discourse Concerning Unlimited Submission 384: 368:at Harvard in 1765. He died July 1766. 329:In 1763 he turned his attention to the 396:. Boston. pp. 8–18, 20–21, 27–28. 310:in 1752 and again in 1767. In Boston, 168:Old West Church, Boston, Massachusetts 7: 685:American Congregationalist ministers 500:. Boston, N. E.: C & J Kneeland. 299:when he too greatly infringed upon 705:People from colonial Massachusetts 223:liberal were his theological views 14: 559:(Harvard University Press, 1964) 568:Massachusetts Historical Review, 413:. Boston: C.C. Little & Co. 149: 16:American Congregational minister 605:Massachusetts Historical Review 570:Vol. 10 (2008): pp. 23–56. 359:Chief Justice Thomas Hutchinson 106:Thankful Hinckley, daughter of 182:, being fifth in descent from 1: 690:18th-century Christian clergy 675:People from Martha's Vineyard 489:. Boston: R. & S. Draper. 710:18th-century American clergy 588:History of Political Thought 297:execution of an English king 646:American Imprint Collection 638:. Mayhew Papers (1648–1774) 726: 590:32 (Winter 2011): 589-616. 291:, made it clear that “the 392:Mayhew, Jonathan (1760). 230:Congregational church in 194:(1673–1758), were active 148: 139: 113: 28: 528:Jonathan Mayhew (1766). 516:Jonathan Mayhew (1764). 505:Jonathan Mayhew (1763). 494:Jonathan Mayhew (1763). 483:Jonathan Mayhew (1763). 471:Jonathan Mayhew (1759). 460:Jonathan Mayhew (1754). 449:Jonathan Mayhew (1750). 438:Jonathan Mayhew (1749). 347:archbishop of Canterbury 580:. New York: C.T. Evans. 407:Alden Bradford (1838). 700:18th century in Boston 680:Harvard College alumni 326: 267: 211:University of Aberdeen 201:Mayhew graduated from 574:Moore, Frank (1862). 324: 265: 126:Boston, Massachusetts 607:11#1 (2009): 27-56. 357:Boston mob attacked 353:the following year. 285:English constitution 695:American Unitarians 650:Library of Congress 316:American Revolution 178:Mayhew was born at 593:Mullins, Patrick. 555:Akers, Charles W. 333:, a branch of the 327: 268: 636:Boston University 366:Dudleian lecturer 335:Church of England 301:British liberties 217:Theological views 192:Experience Mayhew 188:Martha's Vineyard 180:Martha's Vineyard 157: 156: 103:Experience Mayhew 91:Years active 52:Martha's Vineyard 717: 581: 545: 534:. Boston, N. E. 524: 512: 501: 490: 479: 467: 456: 445: 425: 424: 404: 398: 397: 389: 153: 65: 47: 45: 33: 19: 725: 724: 720: 719: 718: 716: 715: 714: 655: 654: 617: 573: 552: 550:Further reading 542: 527: 515: 504: 493: 482: 470: 459: 448: 437: 434: 429: 428: 421: 406: 405: 401: 391: 390: 386: 381: 376: 293:ancient Britons 277:(complete text) 253: 251:Political views 219: 203:Harvard College 176: 160:Jonathan Mayhew 122:Old West Church 108:Thomas Hinckley 105: 85:Harvard College 63: 54: 49: 48:October 8, 1720 43: 41: 24: 23:Jonathan Mayhew 17: 12: 11: 5: 723: 721: 713: 712: 707: 702: 697: 692: 687: 682: 677: 672: 667: 657: 656: 653: 652: 639: 633: 628: 623: 616: 615:External links 613: 612: 611: 601: 591: 583: 582: 571: 564: 551: 548: 547: 546: 540: 525: 513: 502: 491: 480: 468: 457: 446: 433: 430: 427: 426: 419: 399: 383: 382: 380: 377: 373: 252: 249: 218: 215: 175: 172: 164:Congregational 155: 154: 146: 145: 141: 140: 137: 136: 133: 129: 128: 119: 115: 114: 111: 110: 100: 96: 95: 92: 88: 87: 82: 78: 77: 72: 68: 67: 66:(aged 45) 60: 56: 55: 50: 39: 35: 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 722: 711: 708: 706: 703: 701: 698: 696: 693: 691: 688: 686: 683: 681: 678: 676: 673: 671: 668: 666: 663: 662: 660: 651: 647: 643: 640: 637: 634: 632: 629: 627: 624: 622: 619: 618: 614: 610: 606: 602: 600: 596: 592: 589: 585: 584: 579: 578: 572: 569: 565: 562: 558: 554: 553: 549: 543: 541:9780608411958 537: 533: 532: 526: 522: 521: 514: 510: 509: 503: 499: 498: 492: 488: 487: 481: 477: 476: 469: 465: 464: 458: 454: 453: 447: 443: 442: 441:Seven Sermons 436: 435: 431: 422: 420:9780524069820 416: 412: 411: 403: 400: 395: 388: 385: 378: 372: 369: 367: 362: 360: 354: 352: 348: 344: 343:Thomas Secker 340: 336: 332: 323: 319: 317: 313: 309: 304: 302: 298: 294: 290: 286: 282: 278: 275: 274: 264: 260: 258: 250: 248: 244: 241: 237: 233: 229: 224: 216: 214: 212: 208: 204: 199: 197: 193: 189: 185: 184:Thomas Mayhew 181: 173: 171: 169: 165: 161: 152: 147: 142: 138: 134: 130: 127: 123: 120: 116: 112: 109: 104: 101: 97: 93: 89: 86: 83: 79: 76: 73: 69: 61: 57: 53: 40: 36: 32: 27: 20: 604: 594: 587: 576: 567: 556: 530: 520:Observations 518: 507: 496: 485: 473: 462: 451: 440: 409: 402: 393: 387: 370: 363: 355: 350: 338: 328: 305: 272: 269: 254: 245: 220: 200: 196:missionaries 177: 166:minister at 159: 158: 64:(1766-07-09) 62:July 9, 1766 670:1766 deaths 665:1720 births 621:A brief bio 364:Mayhew was 349:, wrote an 232:New England 71:Nationality 659:Categories 379:References 312:John Adams 174:Early life 44:1720-10-08 644:From the 281:Charles I 257:Stamp Act 240:salvation 228:Unitarian 209:from the 144:Signature 99:Parent(s) 94:1747-1766 81:Education 432:Writings 132:Writings 75:American 648:at the 597:(2017) 345:, then 289:Tacitus 609:online 599:online 561:online 538:  417:  351:Answer 308:London 238:, and 236:Christ 118:Church 536:ISBN 415:ISBN 207:D.D. 59:Died 38:Born 221:So 661:: 303:. 213:. 170:. 124:, 563:. 544:. 423:. 46:) 42:(

Index


Martha's Vineyard
American
Harvard College
Experience Mayhew
Thomas Hinckley
Old West Church
Boston, Massachusetts

Congregational
Old West Church, Boston, Massachusetts
Martha's Vineyard
Thomas Mayhew
Martha's Vineyard
Experience Mayhew
missionaries
Harvard College
D.D.
University of Aberdeen
liberal were his theological views
Unitarian
New England
Christ
salvation
Stamp Act

Discourse Concerning Unlimited Submission
(complete text)
Charles I
English constitution

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.