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appointed Bailey brigadier general of volunteers to rank from
November 19, 1864, and submitted this nomination to the Senate on December 12, 1864, and again on March 7, 1865. The first nomination expired without U.S. Senate confirmation on March 4, 1865, and Bailey resigned from the service on July
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Persuaded by Porter, Banks agreed to the plan. For ten days, 10,000 troops worked feverishly on both banks of the River to build the dam. Finally, on May 10, 1864, the river rose, the dam was broken, and the fleet floated past. Porter's fleet and Banks' army were saved. The ruins of
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nominated Bailey again for appointment to the grade of brigadier general to rank from
November 10, 1864, and the U.S. Senate finally confirmed the appointment on February 23, 1866. On March 28, 1867, President Johnson nominated Bailey posthumously for the award of the
444:, similar to those he had built as a Wisconsin lumberman. The dam, Bailey argued, would raise the level of the river. When it was high enough to carry Porter's fleet over the falls, Bailey would blow up the dam, and the fleet would be saved.
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at the time. The original Thanks of
Congress signed by Abraham Lincoln can be seen on display at the Bank of Wisconsin Dells; other memorabilia and artifacts are displayed at the Dells Country Historical Museum at the Bowman House, and at
31:
437:. Hounded by Taylor's forces in the rear, Banks faced the humiliating necessity of abandoning Porter's fleet. Without the fleet's supporting firepower, his entire Army would risk capture before it could return to safety in New Orleans.
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and became a civil engineer and lumberman. After successfully building a log dam on the
Wisconsin River for use by lumber raftsmen, he and his wife, Mary, purchased several tracts of land in Kilbourn, Wisconsin (now
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in the
Department of the Gulf from June through August. He then commanded the District of West Florida from August until November, when he was sent back to
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are considered the reason the campaign did not result in the loss of the entire 30,000-man Army of the Gulf. Having landed his forces at
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captured the city in April 1862. Bailey was named acting chief engineer for the city of New
Orleans shortly after its occupation.
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Resigned to his fate, Banks reluctantly listened to Porter's suggestion to give Bailey's idea a try. Bailey suggested building a
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7, 1865, before the Senate acted on the second nomination. After Bailey was out of the service, on
January 13, 1866, President
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316:). He built a home in town with acreage that stretched northward up River Road which included the site of present-day
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Joseph Bailey survived the war by less than two years. In
October 1865, he moved with his wife and children to
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of volunteers to rank from March 13, 1865, and the U.S. Senate confirmed the award on March 30, 1867.
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also fell under suspicion for Bailey's murder, but managed to escape the posse sent to arrest him.
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275:(May 6, 1825 – March 21, 1867) was a civil engineer who served as a general in the
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to take charge of the
District of Baton Rouge and Port Hudson. He held other commands in the
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in May 1863, Bailey contributed to the Union Army's engineering activities in support of the
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Lewis and Perry Pixley, were never brought to justice. A third suspect was lynched. Later
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Retreating down the Red River, Banks found the low river level at
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Bailey, Col. Joseph (1826-1867) | Wisconsin
Historical Society
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Bailey entered the Union Army at the beginning of the war as
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Hero of the Red River - The Life and Times of Joseph Bailey
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Hero of the Red River: The Life and Times of Joseph Bailey
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In June 1864, Bailey became the 4th Wisconsin Cavalry's
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American police officers killed in the line of duty
455:A grateful United States Congress voted Bailey the
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382:Bailey's engineering skills during Major General
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923:People of Wisconsin in the American Civil War
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767:General Joseph Bailey, Hero of the Red River
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603:List of American Civil War generals (Union)
691:. Stanford University Press. p. 718.
402:, the headquarters of Confederate General
370:when the regiment was redesignated as the
305:University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign
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410:on April 8, 1864, by Confederate General
35:Brigadier General Joseph Bailey, ca. 1864
918:People of Ohio in the American Civil War
658:Vernon County, Missouri USGenWeb Project
559:, and he is the subject of a biography,
255:of all important aspects of the article.
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452:can be seen to this day in Alexandria.
933:Grainger College of Engineering alumni
822:The Biographical Dictionary of America
251:Please consider expanding the lead to
731:"Brutal Murder of Gen. Joseph Bailey"
366:. In August 1863, he was promoted to
16:American Civil War Union Army officer
7:
421:prohibited the passage of Commander
555:A monument to his memory stands in
548:honors in the military cemetery at
414:and his force of just 12,000 men.
320:. Politically, he was a Democrat.
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878:1867 murders in the United States
825:. Vol. 1. 1906. p. 183.
291:Bailey was born near the town of
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499:On November 10, 1864, President
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903:People from Morgan County, Ohio
544:General Bailey was buried with
334:4th Wisconsin Infantry Regiment
243:may be too short to adequately
853:Joseph Bailey at ODMP memorial
372:4th Wisconsin Cavalry Regiment
253:provide an accessible overview
1:
888:Deaths by firearm in Missouri
908:People from Nevada, Missouri
406:, Banks was repulsed at the
913:People murdered in Missouri
433:, part of the Union Army's
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687:; Eicher, John H. (2001).
398:some 200 miles to capture
169:4th Reg. Wis. Vol. Cavalry
581:American Civil War portal
28:
615:Goc, Michael J. (2007).
689:Civil War High Commands
654:"General Joseph Bailey"
527:Vernon County, Missouri
336:. He served as part of
792:Joseph Bailey web site
769:. Ad-Lit Web Solutions
196:Capture of New Orleans
392:Simmesport, Louisiana
130:Years of service
720:Eicher, 2001, p. 112
711:Eicher, 2001, p. 710
476:Promotion to general
472:in Wisconsin Dells.
435:Mississippi Squadron
364:Siege of Port Hudson
332:of Company D of the
201:Siege of Port Hudson
91:Evergreen Cemetery,
928:Union Army generals
408:Battle of Mansfield
297:Morgan County, Ohio
211:Battle of Mansfield
893:Missouri Democrats
802:2016-04-09 at the
619:. New Past Press.
550:Fort Scott, Kansas
470:Meadowbrook Resort
457:Thanks of Congress
423:David Dixon Porter
404:Edmund Kirby Smith
388:Red River Campaign
384:Nathaniel P. Banks
378:Red River Campaign
368:lieutenant colonel
341:Benjamin F. Butler
318:Meadowbrook Resort
281:American Civil War
206:Red River campaign
191:American Civil War
173:Engineer Brigade,
120:United States Army
386:' ill-fated 1864
347:, which occupied
301:civil engineering
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345:Army of the Gulf
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740:. April 5, 1867
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786:External links
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738:New York Times
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660:. Ancestry.com
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299:. He earned a
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838:. Retrieved
835:Find a Grave
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797:Bailey's Dam
771:. Retrieved
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742:. Retrieved
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662:. Retrieved
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535:bushwhackers
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358:Promoted to
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261:October 2021
258:
242:
240:lead section
184:Battles/wars
70:(1867-03-21)
873:1867 deaths
868:1825 births
557:Malta, Ohio
349:New Orleans
279:during the
51:May 6, 1825
862:Categories
840:2008-08-13
635:References
521:Last years
419:Alexandria
400:Shreveport
293:Pennsville
287:Early life
277:Union Army
124:Union Army
104:Allegiance
93:Fort Scott
47:1825-05-06
513:grade of
490:Louisiana
486:XIX Corps
396:Red River
324:Civil War
309:Wisconsin
245:summarize
175:XIX Corps
800:Archived
567:See also
442:wing dam
431:gunboats
162:Commands
114:Service/
80:Missouri
773:May 14,
744:May 14,
664:May 14,
546:Masonic
482:colonel
330:captain
813:
695:
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511:brevet
150:Brevet
116:branch
97:Kansas
87:Buried
82:, U.S.
76:Nevada
60:, U.S.
734:(PDF)
465:corps
427:fleet
360:major
74:near
775:2013
746:2013
693:ISBN
666:2013
621:ISBN
461:army
138:Rank
65:Died
58:Ohio
41:Born
819:".
463:or
425:'s
343:'s
295:in
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
