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service in connection with the New
Zealand local forces, and it is due largely to his zeal and example that the New Zealanders have proved such excellent war material in South Africa. It was felt that his service deserved recognition, as his labours have been incessant and his popularity is very great. Hence his promotion to half-pay which enables him to retire on a higher rate of pension.
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Half Pay โ Major J.H. Banks, retired pay, to be Lieut. Colonel. Memorandum โ Lieut. Colonel J.H. Banks, half-pay, retires on retired pay. These announcements require explanation. The officer referred to left the 7th
Dragoon Guards some years ago as a major. Since then, he has been rendering admirable
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in the New
Zealand Militia. With the permission of Horse Guards in London, he took up the appointment on 1 April 1897, initially for a period of three months. The appointment was renewed every three months until April 1898, when it became a permanent position. In this capacity, Lt.-Colonel Banks
860:, and reviewed the local martial array. The heat was very oppressive and the evolutions somewhat brisk. The sun's rays were somewhat striking, but one of the officers of the corps had come provided for either heat or rain. He took shelter from the sun under his
434:, recommended him for a commission arising from an act of "distinguished conduct in the field". This was approved by Horse Guards in May 1855, when he was raised to the rank of lieutenant, without purchase. Having started his career in 1838 as a
868:, took his measure from head to toe, and then, more in sorrow than in anger, said, "Well, well, this is the first time I have seen a volunteer on service take shelter under an umbrella; from henceforth this corps must be called the '
918:(the Parsonage at Chadlington), where their reception was held. George Carpenter was the husband of Mrs Banks' aunt and godmother, Frances Edith Palmes. Colonel and Mrs Banks were the parents of three sons and two daughters.
864:. Presently, Colonel Banks passed along the line, and, with remarkable gallantry, the local officer proffered a portion of his kindly shelter to his superior officer. That stern warrior looked with ineffable scorn at the
473:, but did not attend, probably due to the family's inability to find the funds to send him there. He again passed his exams for a direct commission in 1863, but on being offered a commission "with purchase" in the
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Joseph Banks was also a talented artist, and earned a reputation as something of a war artist, with some of his pen-and-ink drawings of the events in the campaigns in which he took part being hung in the
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735:. His joined his eldest son, Lieutenant Harry Cecil Banks (1878โ1906) R.A., who had come the previous year with the 2nd Mounted Rifles, and was then attached to the 78th Battery of the
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His father was a remarkable soldier, and one of only a handful of 19th-century soldiers to have received a commission from the ranks on raw ability. In
November 1854, William Banks was
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under the command of Banks's brother-in-law, Lt.-Colonel Duncan
Campbell Carter (1856โ1942). Banks' second son, Bertram, accompanied his father to South Africa as lieutenant and
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who had just promoted "this fine young soldier" to sergeant, was able to recommend him for a commission two months later. On 26 June 1867, Banks was finally commissioned as an
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Museum in
England today. In recognition of his contribution to the reputation of the New Zealand army under combat, his medals and military memorabilia were donated to the
683:
Appointment of Major Joseph Henry Banks to temporary command of the
Auckland Militia and Volunteer District from 1st April, 1897. Taken from personnel file (1899 - 1902)
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751:. He happened to be a cousin of Colonel Banks' wife, and was one of the best-known proponents of the usefulness of mounted troops, particularly in the Boer Wars.
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of the 6th
Mounted Rifles, until they returned in 1902, when he transferred to the 10th Mounted Rifles until the end of the war. 1902 also saw Major-General
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records provide insight into the effort by which both father and son sought to further young Joseph's military ambitions. In 1860, his father (then a
820:, in 1910 the contingents Banks had raised, trained and accompanied into battle were re-organised into professional regular regiments, becoming the
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in 1867. His father then again sought to further the career of his son by apparently invoking the interest of the commander-in-chief,
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in 1916. Mrs Banks and her daughters continued to reside there, briefly living with her son Ralph on his tea estate before moving to
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possibly still in an advisory capacity to the militia, and was also called upon for local military ceremonies and inspections:
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902:, Oxfordshire, then Lieutenant Joseph Henry Banks married (Frances) Edith Carter (1854โ1950). She was the eldest daughter of
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Shortly before his departure from South Africa, Banks retired from the regular army and received his final promotion in the
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Despite these best efforts to gain a commission, in
December 1864, Banks was forced to enlist as a private soldier with the
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in Egypt, requested that he take temporary command of
Remounts until rejoining the 6th Mounted Rifles for their return to
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and with a colonial regiment, but he was turned down in both cases. In 1862, Joseph sat and passed his entry exams to the
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also joined that regiment as an ensign, and he and Banks served alongside one another for eight years.
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As commander of the 6th New Zealand Mounted Rifles, Colonel Banks led this troop into action at the
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player, making polo compulsory for the troops he was training in practice for combat on horseback.
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In 1901, Banks accompanied the 6th Mounted Rifles and embarked to South Africa for service in the
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465:) sought to obtain for him a commission, with or without purchase, both within the regular
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Hill Depot. He enjoyed several other staff and regimental appointments, including that of
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where he had his horse shot from under him. Following the battle, Brigadier-General
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through whose capacity the first six of the ten contingents of the New Zealand
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Mrs Banks refused to move from her cottage and proudly collected bomb
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major and was retired on full pay in 1872 with the honorary rank of
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In 1895, Banks was brought out of retirement and posted to
477:, the family again could not raise the required capital.
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Biography of his grandson, Sqn. Ldr. Ian Grahame Stewart
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On 9 September 1876, at the Church of St. Nicholas in
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New Zealand military personnel of the Second Boer War
816:, following their highly praised contribution to the
921:Lt.-Colonel Joseph Henry Banks died at his home at
379:were raised and trained for overseas combat in the
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148:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
551:to the regiment. In 1880, having been promoted to
675:List of New Zealand units in the Second Boer War
531:and then lieutenant of the 2nd Battalion of the
496:, in the process. Something worked, and Colonel
840:until 1905. He had become very involved in the
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906:and his wife Eliza Palmes (1831โ1903), of the
836:After his final retirement, Banks remained in
801:of 17 May 1902, carried the following notice:
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582:to the cavalry in the Army of Occupation at
510:24th (The 2nd Warwickshire) Regiment of Foot
450:โ a considerable achievement for the time.
403:. His mother, Ann Anderson, was formerly a
50:Learn how and when to remove these messages
1019:United States of the Ionian Islands people
239:
226:Learn how and when to remove this message
208:Learn how and when to remove this message
106:Learn how and when to remove this message
590:, where (similarly to his father at the
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953:from her garden for her grandchildren.
884:Queen Elizabeth II Army Memorial Museum
711:Volunteers, with the temporary rank of
994:New Zealand Mounted Rifles Association
824:, which was the nucleus of the modern
766:, on whose staff Banks had served as
555:, Banks again transferred to another
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774:in May 1902. For his service in the
146:adding citations to reliable sources
724:. Banks was a skilled horseman and
945:. Though ordered to do so, during
937:, she and both her daughters left
822:New Zealand Mounted Rifles Brigade
383:, becoming the core of the modern
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856:Last week, Colonel Banks visited
471:Royal Military College, Sandhurst
31:This article has multiple issues.
1044:British emigrants to New Zealand
606:. For his part, he received the
494:Prince George, Duke of Cambridge
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133:needs additional citations for
39:or discuss these issues on the
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747:take over as commander of the
651:Field Marshal Lord Roberts V.C
418:of Field Battery 'H' with the
340:6th New Zealand Mounted Rifles
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812:Five years after he had left
979:. 13 May 1902. p. 3179.
797:, 8 April 1902. The British
745:Sir James Melville Babington
364:(1843โ1916) was the British
1039:7th Dragoon Guards officers
543:โ Banks transferred to the
512:. Only a few weeks before,
81:. The specific problem is:
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904:Willoughby Harcourt Carter
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669:New Zealand Mounted Rifles
641:and officiating assistant
77:to meet Knowledge (XXG)'s
890:, North Island, in 1996.
780:King's South Africa Medal
749:New Zealand Defence Force
432:Field-Marshal Lord Raglan
438:, William Banks rose to
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500:, the commander of the
498:Drury Curzon Drury-Lowe
488:the following year and
846:Auckland Trotting Club
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604:Battle of Tel el-Kebir
586:. Banks saw action at
572:1882 Egyptian Campaign
570:, he took part in the
527:Banks was promoted to
422:, then engaged at the
368:and instructor of the
799:Army and Navy Gazette
778:, Banks received the
737:Royal Field Artillery
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612:Order of the Medjidie
448:97th Regiment of Foot
395:Born 10 May 1843, at
842:Auckland Racing Club
537:Battle of Isandlwana
157:"Joseph Henry Banks"
142:improve this article
88:improve this article
760:Orange River Colony
653:. Banks retired on
475:Gold Coast Regiment
391:Military background
360:Lieutenant-Colonel
976:The London Gazette
795:7th Dragoon Guards
791:lieutenant colonel
762:. In August 1901,
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619:7th Dragoon Guards
592:Battle of Inkerman
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545:12th Royal Lancers
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424:Battle of Inkerman
362:Joseph Henry Banks
349:Anglo-Egyptian War
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320:Lieutenant-Colonel
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933:. Shortly before
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1034:1916 deaths
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971:"No. 27433"
931:India House
912:Naburn Hall
900:Chadlington
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838:New Zealand
814:New Zealand
789:to that of
772:New Zealand
689:New Zealand
647:Bombay Army
608:Egypt Medal
602:during the
282:, Sri Lanka
264:10 May 1843
244:Lt.-Colonel
90:if you can.
1008:Categories
957:References
880:Portsmouth
858:Coromandel
832:Retirement
701:commandant
673:See also:
627:commandant
459:War Office
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366:Commandant
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260:1843-05-10
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733:Boer Wars
600:Kassassin
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951:shrapnel
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718:Auckland
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655:half-pay
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549:adjutant
490:sergeant
486:corporal
370:Auckland
335:Commands
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