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When his protector, Karl
Alexander, suddenly died on March 12, 1737, Oppenheimer was arrested and accused of various crimes, including fraud, embezzlement, treason, lecherous relations with various women, and accepting bribes. While some Jews tried to help him during the trial, others gave
65:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge (XXG).
317:, in 1732. When Karl Alexander ascended the throne in the following year, Oppenheimer served as his chief financial adviser. As envoy to Frankfurt in 1733, his privileged position allowed him to live outside the
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Niall
Ferguson writes that Süß-Oppenheimer was executed because his prosecutors found him guilty of wielding excessive political power and undermining the position of the Württemberg estates (Stände).
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to a Jewish tax collector and his wife. The father died early, and the exact whereabouts of Joseph Süß in the following years are not certain. By the 1720s, Oppenheimer was working as a court Jew in
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In the centuries since his execution, Oppenheimer's rise and fall have been treated in two notable literary works, and his ordeal inspired two films, including the antisemitic production
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After the heavily publicized trial, Oppenheimer was sentenced to death, without naming any specific crime. When his jailers asked that he convert to
Christianity, he refused.
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The story of Joseph Süß Oppenheimer was the subject of a number of literary and dramatic treatments over the course of the past two centuries. The earliest of these was
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It is still the standard work on the topic. In 2017, Yair
Mintzker, a history professor at Princeton University, published a new account of Oppenheimer's trial,
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Joseph Süß Oppenheimer was led to the gallows on
February 4, 1738, and given a final chance to convert to Christianity, which he refused to do. He was
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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Chase, Jefferson S. (1998). "The
Wandering Court Jew and the Hand of God: Wilhelm Hauff's 'Jud Süss' as Historical Fiction".
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing German
Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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created a sculpture devoted to Joseph Süß Oppenheimer as well as illustrations for
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based on a play that he had written in 1916 though never performed and subsequently withdrawn by
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incriminatory testimonies against him. The charge of lechery was dropped in order to protect reputable women.
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in a cage that hung outside of
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Shortly after Feuchtwanger's novel was published, Selma Stern published a biography of Oppenheimer titled
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The Many Deaths of Jew Süss : The Notorious Trial and Execution of an Eighteenth-Century Court Jew
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Satirical coin; Joseph Oppenheimer "Jud Suss", executed in Stuttgart in 1738. In the collection of the
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Not hanged, the gibbet was only used to hang the cage where his body was placed.
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Joseph Süß Oppenheimer, genannt Jud Süß: Finanzier, Freidenker, Justizopfer.
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The Jew Süss : His Life and Afterlife in Legend, Literature and Film
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German Jewish banker and court Jew for Duke Karl Alexander of Württemberg
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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The case records were then declared secret until 1918. His corpse was
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also wrote dramatic adaptations of the Feuchtwanger novel. In 1934,
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Jud Süß: Ein Beitrag zur deutschen und zur jüdischen Geschichte.
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was released, loosely inspired by Oppenheimer's life, starring
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The House of Rothschild : Money's Prophets 1798 – 1848
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People executed for refusing to convert to Christianity
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in 1940, itself the cause for a famous postwar trial.
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Barnavi, Eli, ed. (1992). "Jews in Modern Economy".
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759:18th-century executions in the Holy Roman Empire
676:AESTHETICS AND POLITICS IN MODERN GERMAN CULTURE
438:. An anti-semitic Nazi propaganda film titled
354:Engraving of Joseph Süß Oppenheimer's execution
402:. The most successful literary adaptation was
83:accompanying your translation by providing an
49:Click for important translation instructions.
36:expand this article with text translated from
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265:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
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558:. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
531:The Historical Atlas of the Jewish People
285:Learn how and when to remove this message
95:{{Translated|de|Joseph Süß Oppenheimer}}
673:B. Haines; S. Parker (March 17, 2010).
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323:in the comfort of the Golden Swan Inn.
744:Executed people from Baden-Württemberg
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455:In the 1990s, the German sculptor
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194:(1698? – February 4, 1738) was a
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764:18th-century German criminals
488:published a biography titled
432:film adaptation of the novel
344:Jewish Museum of Switzerland
494:The Many Deaths of Jew Süss
388:In literature, art and film
327:Arrest, trial and execution
106:Knowledge (XXG):Translation
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57:Machine translation, like
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38:the corresponding article
734:18th-century German Jews
579:Ferguson, Naill (1998).
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554:Mintzker, Yair (2017).
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104:For more guidance, see
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192:Joseph Süß Oppenheimer
125:Joseph Süß Oppenheimer
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173:Duchy of Württemberg
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719:1738 deaths
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476:Biographies
446:Veit Harlan
430:directed a
365:, with his
208:Württemberg
198:banker and
729:Court Jews
708:Categories
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367:last words
320:Judengasse
299:Heidelberg
180:Occupation
147:Heidelberg
363:throttled
307:Darmstadt
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202:for Duke
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