34:
leanings, who "incorporate the philosophy of socialism into her fiction" and "aligned herself with the political Left". She wrote "proletarian novels" conceived along the party line, "in
Marxist terms" and described as a "subtle blend of art and propaganda."
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known as 'Carl,' responsible for transmission of documents from a sympathetic cell of government employees in
Washington, D.C., to Communist authorities in New York,". Ruth Herrmann, widow of Herbst's ex-husband,
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battle, Herbst told the FBI that in the apartment she and
Herrmann shared for three months in 1934, she had seen documents taken from government offices by members of the
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all told her in mid-1934 that they were already in touch with Hiss, trying to recruit him for espionage more than six months before Hiss claimed to have met
Chambers.
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for transmission to New York. She told Hiss's lawyers that
Chambers and Herrmann discussed recruiting Hiss to help them acquire such documents, and that they and
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130:, an account of her affair with Anderson and her own abortion, as well as her sister's fatal abortion. In Paris in 1924 she fell in love with writer
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142:, in 1928, that remained Herbst's home until she died. The couple separated in 1934, and divorced in 1940.
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138:, Connecticut farmhouse the next year. They were married in 1926. The Herrmanns bought a farm house in
169:. In addition to her novels, in the 1930s she published in several newspapers and magazines, including
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In her letters and papers Herbst revealed that she knew
Chambers as "an underground agent of the
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134:, nine years her junior. The couple left Europe at the end of the year and lived in a
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581:. Yale Collection of American Literature, Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library.
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206:), but was fired a few months later in 1942 after background investigation by the
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to get
Communist aliens into the U.S., and that she was a "great admirer" of
257:, told Langer that her late husband was "the man who introduced Chambers to
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30:, active from 1923 to near the time of her death. She was a radical with
198:, Herbst got a job as a propaganda writer for foreign broadcast in the
119:, for whom she had worked as a publicity writer and editorial reader.
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23:
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63:, where she got her bachelor's degree in 1918. She then moved to
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Josephine Herbstโs Short
Fiction: A Window to Her Life and Times
95:, who was married, became her lover. Herbst published her first
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203:
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422:, Josephine Herbst Papers, The University of Iowa Libraries
67:
where she affiliated herself with the people involved with
22:(March 5, 1892 – January 28, 1969) was an American
126:she began to write her first, unpublished, novel
521:Josephine Herbst: The Story She Could Never Tell
336:The Starched Blue Sky of Spain and Other Memoirs
385:(Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1986)
574:Josephine Herbst at The Literary Encyclopedia
47:. She finished high school in 1910, attended
8:
434:Katherine Anne Porter: The Life of an Artist
187:, as a guest of Stalinist supporters of the
145:By the 1920s Herbst had made friends with
16:American writer and journalist (1892โ1969)
635:University of California, Berkeley alumni
382:Cambridge Handbook of American Literature
437:(University Press of Mississippi, 2005)
200:Office of the Coordinator of Information
645:Writers from Bucks County, Pennsylvania
349:
183:. In 1937 she toured the fronts of the
358:"An Introduction to Josephine Herbst,"
222:, and considered Communist Party boss
7:
504:Elinor Langer, "The Secret Drawer,"
210:found that she wrote that she voted
61:University of California at Berkeley
605:20th-century American women writers
14:
650:20th-century American LGBT people
404:A Life of Passionate Commitments
630:University of Washington alumni
456:Whittaker Chambers: A Biography
122:She went to Europe in 1922. In
523:(Boston: Little, Brown, 1984)
179:. In 1936 she was awarded the
1:
620:Morningside University alumni
356:Winifred Farrant Bevilacqua,
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323:Somewhere the Tempest Fell
91:. The journalist and poet
625:University of Iowa alumni
216:U.S. Ambassador to France
610:American lesbian writers
458:(Modern Library, 1998),
57:University of Washington
579:Josephine Herbst Papers
431:Darlene Harbour Unrue,
214:, that she lobbied the
189:Second Spanish Republic
155:William Carlos Williams
640:Proletarian literature
510:, May 30, 1994, p. 756
402:Robert Gorham Davis, "
297:The Executioner Waits
181:Guggenheim Fellowship
163:Katherine Anne Porter
140:Erwinna, Pennsylvania
128:Following the Circle
89:Albert Rhys Williams
495:, February 17, 1997
311:Behind the Swastika
202:(progenitor of the
49:Morningside College
43:Herbst was born in
408:The New York Times
363:2018-07-09 at the
290:Pity Is Not Enough
235:Whittaker Chambers
177:Whittaker Chambers
53:University of Iowa
615:Writers from Iowa
561:978-1-57591-007-9
545:Barbara Wiedemann
529:978-0-446-32853-1
489:The Great Pumpkin
420:Biographical Note
317:Satan's Sergeants
271:Nothing is Sacred
185:Spanish Civil War
175:, then edited by
115:, then edited by
103:Carlotta Geet in
81:Genevieve Taggard
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487:Elinor Langer, "
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106:American Mercury
93:Maxwell Anderson
45:Sioux City, Iowa
20:Josephine Herbst
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539:Further reading
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454:Sam Tanenhaus,
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370:, November 1976
365:Wayback Machine
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329:New Green World
283:Trexler trilogy
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250:Communist Party
167:John Dos Passos
79:. Friends were
59:(1916) and the
55:(1912โ13), the
51:(1910โ12), the
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553:Susquehanna UP
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277:Money for Love
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265:Selected works
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151:Robert McAlmon
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117:H.L. Mencken
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600:1969 deaths
595:1892 births
243:Harold Ware
229:During the
147:Nathan Asch
136:New Preston
85:Max Eastman
589:Categories
507:The Nation
493:The Nation
478:., p. 141.
344:References
259:Alger Hiss
239:Ware group
231:Alger Hiss
172:New Masses
99:under the
70:The Writer
28:journalist
212:Communist
112:Smart Set
101:pseudonym
39:Biography
32:communist
555:, 1998.
531:, p. 297
466:, p. 138
445:, p. 189
393:, p. 111
361:Archived
65:New York
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527:
462:
441:
389:
339:, 1991
331:, 1954
325:, 1947
319:, 1941
313:, 1936
305:, 1939
299:, 1934
293:, 1933
279:, 1929
273:, 1928
220:Stalin
194:After
124:Berlin
24:writer
557:ISBN
525:ISBN
476:Ibid
460:ISBN
439:ISBN
387:ISBN
165:and
157:and
109:and
87:and
73:and
26:and
491:,"
406:,"
261:."
208:FBI
204:CIA
591::
551:.
547:,
285::
191:.
161:,
153:,
149:,
83:,
563:.
233:-
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