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in 1958; unusually among
American universities, Penn State took advantage of the post-war availability of women in the academic job market to strengthen its reputation by hiring many strong women faculty members. Mitchell and her husband were both promoted to full professor in 1961. She moved with
86:, then an assistant professor at the same university. Under the anti-nepotism rules in place at the time, their marriage caused the university to remove her from her tenured and more senior position, while allowing Schoenfeld to keep his more junior position. Appeals to the
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98:(AMS) refused to allow newlyweds Mitchell and Schoenfeld to share accommodations at a conference organized by the society, because they used different surnames.
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Beyond her research, Mitchell's interests included wildflower photography and mathematical libraries. When a flood destroyed the mathematics library of
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30:. She was the victim of a notorious case of discrimination against women in academia when, after she married another more junior faculty member at the
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were unsuccessful, and both
Mitchell and Schoenfeld resigned from the university in protest. Less seriously, the
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for graduate study, earning a master's degree in 1941 and completing her Ph.D. in 1942. Her dissertation,
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as a Marion Talbot Fellow of the
American Association of University Women, working as a researcher at
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Mitchell held various teaching and research positions while trying to solve her and her husband's
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22:(June 30, 1912 – December 28, 2000) was a Canadian-American mathematician specializing in the
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292:"Women, higher education, and professionalization: Clarifying the view"
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141:, their books and journals—which were given to the AMS as a part of a
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Fellows of the
American Association for the Advancement of Science
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Change Is
Possible: Stories of Women and Minorities in Mathematics
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Women
Scientists in America: Before Affirmative Action, 1940–1972
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In 1948, Mitchell became an assistant professor at the
566:, American Association for the Advancement of Science
263:, Johns Hopkins University Press, pp. 125–126,
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380:, American Mathematical Society, pp. 74–76,
625:University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign faculty
186:"Josephine Margaret Mitchell, Bryn Mawr 1942"
117:, and becoming an associate professor at the
88:American Association of University Professors
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121:. She and her husband obtained positions at
113:and the Westinghouse Research Laboratory in
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16:Canadian-American mathematician and teacher
655:20th-century American women mathematicians
408:"Josephine M. Mitchell, UB Math Professor"
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184:Murray, Margaret A. M. (August 26, 2016),
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92:American Association of University Women
650:Canadian emigrants to the United States
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80:University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
78:, and later the same year moved to the
42:Mitchell was born on June 30, 1912, in
32:University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
28:functions of several complex variables
635:Pennsylvania State University faculty
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605:20th-century American mathematicians
160:Mitchell was named a Fellow of the
148:She died on December 28, 2000, in
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620:Oklahoma State University faculty
528:The American Mathematical Monthly
492:The American Mathematical Monthly
456:The American Mathematical Monthly
428:The American Mathematical Monthly
331:The American Mathematical Monthly
50:, and graduated in 1934 from the
630:University of Pittsburgh faculty
290:Eisenmann, Linda (Winter 1996),
60:On Double Sturm-Liouville Series
226:, American Mathematical Society
145:—were sent to help replace it.
541:10.1080/00029890.1962.11989853
505:10.1080/00029890.1958.11989137
469:10.1080/00029890.1957.11988962
441:10.1080/00029890.1955.11988581
344:10.1080/00029890.1948.11991919
220:Mitchell–Schoenfeld dedication
130:in 1968, and retired in 1982.
1:
640:University at Buffalo faculty
535:(2): 181–185, February 1962,
338:(2): 113–117, February 1948,
317:Mathematics Genealogy Project
190:Women Becoming Mathematicians
123:Pennsylvania State University
96:American Mathematical Society
610:University of Alberta alumni
107:Institute for Advanced Study
20:Josephine Margaret Mitchell
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499:(1): 57–65, January 1958,
463:(3): 207–211, March 1957,
435:(1): 58–65, January 1955,
296:Harvard Educational Review
105:, including a year at the
615:Bryn Mawr College alumni
600:Scientists from Edmonton
217:Ewing, John (May 2003),
119:University of Pittsburgh
111:General Electric Company
38:Early life and education
372:Kenschaft, Patricia C.
313:Josephine M. Mitchell
255:Rossiter, Margaret W.
128:University at Buffalo
70:Career and later life
52:University of Alberta
24:mathematical analysis
525:"News and notices",
489:"News and notices",
453:"News and notices",
425:"News and notices",
328:"News and notices",
62:, was supervised by
414:, December 31, 2000
126:her husband to the
135:Charles University
150:Amherst, New York
84:Lowell Schoenfeld
56:Bryn Mawr College
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595:2000 deaths
590:1912 births
156:Recognition
584:Categories
570:2021-04-19
230:2021-04-19
195:2021-04-19
168:References
115:Pittsburgh
164:in 1953.
374:(2005),
257:(1995),
44:Edmonton
549:2312575
513:2310326
477:2310575
352:2305763
315:at the
143:bequest
48:Alberta
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139:Prague
545:JSTOR
509:JSTOR
473:JSTOR
348:JSTOR
224:(PDF)
382:ISBN
265:ISBN
90:and
537:doi
501:doi
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302:(4)
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152:.
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