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Josephine Jewell Dodge

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248:, a post she held for six years; she also edited the organization's publication, "Woman's Protest." She was the target of a verbal attack at a 1915 "riot" between suffrage and anti-suffrage activists in Washington DC. The same year, she spoke against suffrage in New Jersey: "The life of the average woman is not so ordered as to give her first hand knowledge of those things which are the essentials of sound government.... She is worthily employed in other departments of life, and the vote will not help her fulfill her obligations therein." She countered accusations that anti-suffrage activists were supported by "liquor interests" in the hope of preventing Prohibition. Although many historians assume that anti-suffragists had a conservative social agenda, their motivation was actually often different. Mrs. Dodge and others saw a danger in adding to the number of politically uninformed voters, which was already seen as a problem. She also believed that if women became involved in the disreputable world of partisan politics, they would lose some of their moral authority. 582: 557: 472: 447: 422: 210: 44: 233: 271:, a well-known copper merchant, Congressman, and philanthropist associated with Phelps Dodge Co. They had six sons and two daughters together; the girls died as infants, son Pliny died age 5 in 1889, and his brothers were Marshall, Murray, A. Douglas, Geoffrey and Percival. Josephine was widowed when Arthur died in 1894. 289:
A trove of Dodge's letters written in the year that Minister Jewell and the family spent in St. Petersburg, Russia are archived in the Special Collections library at Vassar College. However the collection contains very little information about her anti-suffrage activities.
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Dodge founded the Jewell Day Nursery in New York City in 1888 and served as the first president of the Association of Day Nurseries of New York City. In 1911, she became the founding president of the
671: 177:, a position she held until 1917. Dodge was a vocal opponent of women's suffrage, arguing that it would diminish women's influence in social reform and community work 245: 237: 174: 651: 221:. Her program developed in 1888 to become the Jewell Day Nursery, which had a greater educational component. Dodge demonstrated her methods at the 217:
Josephine Jewell Dodge sponsored the Virginia Day Nursery in New York City, a facility intended to provide child care to working mothers on the
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in 1893, and in 1895, she was founder and first president of the Association of Day Nurseries of New York City in 1895, and part of the
676: 147:(February 11, 1855 – March 6, 1928) was an American educator, social reformer, and prominent anti-suffragist. She was the daughter of 656: 398: 359: 337: 504: 156: 152: 609: 386: 325: 349: 661: 410:"Low Cut Gowns and High Morals Suffrage and Sex; Mrs. Arthur M. Dodge Tells Women Decent Dress is More Important than Votes" 170:. She is best known for her pioneering work in the day nursery movement and her leadership in the anti-suffrage movement. 226: 193:, was Governor of Connecticut and United States Postmaster General, among other government posts. Josephine Jewell left 485:"Mrs. Dodge Charges A Poison-Pen Plot; Declares Suffragists, with Endless Chain Postals, Are Repeating Liquor Attacks" 256: 298: 244:
Dodge's anti-suffrage activities occupied her later career. In 1911, she helped found and became president of the
625: 515:"Anti-Suffrage Rose Named 'Mrs. Dodge'; Rich New Flower Graces Each Table at Brilliant Cafe Dansant and Tableaux" 569: 434: 409: 460:"Woman Suffrage Battle Opens in New Jersey As Antis Unlimber Big Guns; Monster Mass Meeting Held in Trenton" 459: 581: 556: 471: 446: 421: 255:
was named for Dodge and was grown especially to decorate tables at an anti-suffrage meeting in New York's
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Joe C. Miller: "Never a Fight of Woman Against Man: What Textbooks Don't Say about Women's Suffrage."
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Founder of the National Association Opposed to Woman Suffrage, Pioneer in the day nursery movement
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Marshall, Murray, A. Douglas, Geoffrey, Percival, Pliny (deceased), two daughters (deceased)
218: 190: 148: 43: 576: 551: 466: 441: 416: 275: 194: 163: 635: 595:"Mrs Arthur M. Dodge, Former Josephine Jewell, Foe of Woman Suffrage, Dies in France" 232: 435:"Near Riot When Suffragists and Antis Meet at Hearing Before Democratic Committee" 72: 530:"A Social Event: Marriage of Miss Josephine M. Jewell and Mr. Arthur M. Dodge" 391:
Poverty in the United States: An Encyclopedia of History, Politics and Policy
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Josephine Jewell married Arthur Murray Dodge in 1875. He was the son of
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Photograph of children at the Jewell Day Nursery in New York City, 1999
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Notable American Women, 1607–1950, A Biographical Dictionary, vol. 2
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in Edward T. James, Janet Wilson James, and Paul S. Boyer, eds.,
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No Votes for Women: The New York State Anti-Suffrage Movement
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in 1873 to accompany her father on a diplomatic mission to
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Children and members of Jewell day Nursery, New York City
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American educator and anti-suffrage activist (1855–1928)
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Marshall Jewell and Mary Frances (nÊe Gillette) Jewell
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National Association Opposed to Woman Suffrage people
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Guide to the Josephine Jewell Dodge Papers, 1873-1874
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without a degree in 1873 to accompany her father to
612:, Archives and Special Collections, Vassar College. 134: 126: 118: 110: 102: 80: 50: 34: 293:Her nieces by marriage included philanthropist 246:National Association Opposed to Woman Suffrage 238:National Association Opposed to Woman Suffrage 175:National Association Opposed to Woman Suffrage 8: 282:next to Arthur in the Dodge plot near their 201:, when he was serving as a diplomat there. 332:(Harvard University Press 1971): 492-493. 31: 354:(University of Illinois Press 2013): 30. 321: 319: 317: 313: 185:Josephine Marshall Jewell was born in 7: 652:Educators from Hartford, Connecticut 545:"Murray W. Dodge, Banking Executive" 227:National Federation of Day Nurseries 25: 326:"Josephine Marshall Jewell Dodge" 580: 555: 470: 445: 420: 297:and pro-suffrage social hostess 157:United States Postmaster General 106:Educator, Anti-suffrage activist 42: 372:"The Late Mrs. Arthur M. Dodge" 240:, led by Josephine Jewell Dodge 145:Josephine Marshall Jewell Dodge 18:Josephine Marshall Jewell Dodge 1: 278:, in 1928, and was buried in 575:(February 11, 1917): 4. via 550:(December 7, 1937): 11. via 440:(December 8, 1915): 1. via 698: 682:Female critics of feminism 299:Mary Melissa Hoadley Dodge 677:American anti-suffragists 570:"Notable Birthdays Today" 503:Spring 2015, p. 447-453. 55:Josephine Marshall Jewell 41: 657:American women educators 389:in Alice O'Connor, ed., 181:Early life and education 573:Asheville Citizen-Times 465:(May 29, 1915): 7. via 415:(May 11, 1913): 1. via 153:Governor of Connecticut 490:(October 30, 1916): 9. 393:(ABC-CLIO 2004): 152. 241: 214: 199:St. Petersburg, Russia 168:St. Petersburg, Russia 36:Josephine Jewell Dodge 662:Vassar College alumni 535:(October 7, 1875): 1. 377:(March 16, 1928): 16. 303:William E. Dodge, Jr. 280:Simsbury, Connecticut 235: 212: 189:in 1855. Her father, 187:Hartford, Connecticut 600:(March 7, 1928): 25. 548:Brooklyn Daily Eagle 501:The History Teacher, 301:, both daughters of 223:Columbian Exposition 520:(April 6, 1915): 4. 295:Grace Hoadley Dodge 122:Arthur Murray Dodge 242: 215: 438:Washington Herald 142: 141: 65:February 11, 1855 16:(Redirected from 689: 613: 607: 601: 592: 586: 585: 584: 567: 561: 560: 559: 542: 536: 527: 521: 512: 506: 497: 491: 482: 476: 475: 474: 457: 451: 450: 449: 432: 426: 425: 424: 407: 401: 384: 378: 368: 362: 346: 340: 323: 269:William E. Dodge 236:Headquarters of 151:, who served as 87: 64: 62: 46: 32: 21: 697: 696: 692: 691: 690: 688: 687: 686: 632: 631: 622: 617: 616: 608: 604: 593: 589: 579: 568: 564: 554: 543: 539: 528: 524: 513: 509: 498: 494: 483: 479: 469: 458: 454: 444: 433: 429: 419: 408: 404: 385: 381: 369: 365: 348:Susan Goodier, 347: 343: 324: 315: 310: 265: 219:Lower East Side 207: 191:Marshall Jewell 183: 149:Marshall Jewell 98: 89: 85: 76: 66: 60: 58: 57: 56: 37: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 695: 693: 685: 684: 679: 674: 669: 664: 659: 654: 649: 644: 634: 633: 630: 629: 621: 620:External links 618: 615: 614: 602: 598:New York Times 587: 577:Newspapers.com 562: 552:Newspapers.com 537: 533:New York Times 522: 518:New York Times 507: 492: 488:New York Times 477: 467:Newspapers.com 452: 442:Newspapers.com 427: 417:Newspapers.com 402: 379: 375:New York Times 363: 341: 312: 311: 309: 306: 276:Cannes, France 264: 261: 206: 203: 195:Vassar College 182: 179: 164:Vassar College 140: 139: 136: 132: 131: 128: 124: 123: 120: 116: 115: 112: 111:Known for 108: 107: 104: 100: 99: 90: 88:(aged 73) 82: 78: 77: 67: 54: 52: 48: 47: 39: 38: 35: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 694: 683: 680: 678: 675: 673: 670: 668: 665: 663: 660: 658: 655: 653: 650: 648: 645: 643: 640: 639: 637: 627: 624: 623: 619: 611: 606: 603: 599: 596: 591: 588: 583: 578: 574: 571: 566: 563: 558: 553: 549: 546: 541: 538: 534: 531: 526: 523: 519: 516: 511: 508: 505: 502: 496: 493: 489: 486: 481: 478: 473: 468: 464: 463:Chatham Press 461: 456: 453: 448: 443: 439: 436: 431: 428: 423: 418: 414: 411: 406: 403: 400: 399:9781576075975 396: 392: 388: 383: 380: 376: 373: 367: 364: 361: 360:9780252094675 357: 353: 352: 345: 342: 339: 338:9780674627345 335: 331: 327: 322: 320: 318: 314: 307: 305: 304: 300: 296: 291: 287: 286:summer home. 285: 281: 277: 272: 270: 263:Personal life 262: 260: 258: 254: 251:A variety of 249: 247: 239: 234: 230: 228: 224: 220: 211: 204: 202: 200: 196: 192: 188: 180: 178: 176: 171: 169: 165: 160: 158: 154: 150: 146: 137: 133: 129: 125: 121: 117: 113: 109: 105: 103:Occupation(s) 101: 97: 93: 84:March 6, 1928 83: 79: 74: 70: 53: 49: 45: 40: 33: 30: 19: 667:Dodge family 605: 597: 590: 572: 565: 547: 540: 532: 525: 517: 510: 500: 495: 487: 480: 462: 455: 437: 430: 412: 405: 390: 387:"Child Care" 382: 374: 366: 350: 344: 329: 292: 288: 274:She died in 273: 266: 250: 243: 216: 184: 172: 161: 144: 143: 86:(1928-03-06) 29: 647:1928 deaths 642:1855 births 413:The Courier 257:Hotel Astor 162:Dodge left 73:Connecticut 636:Categories 370:L. P. S., 308:References 61:1855-02-11 229:in 1898. 135:Parent(s) 284:Weatogue 127:Children 69:Hartford 397:  358:  336:  205:Career 119:Spouse 96:France 92:Cannes 75:, U.S. 395:ISBN 356:ISBN 334:ISBN 253:rose 155:and 81:Died 51:Born 159:. 638:: 316:^ 259:. 94:, 71:, 63:) 59:( 20:)

Index

Josephine Marshall Jewell Dodge

Hartford
Connecticut
Cannes
France
Marshall Jewell
Governor of Connecticut
United States Postmaster General
Vassar College
St. Petersburg, Russia
National Association Opposed to Woman Suffrage
Hartford, Connecticut
Marshall Jewell
Vassar College
St. Petersburg, Russia

Lower East Side
Columbian Exposition
National Federation of Day Nurseries

National Association Opposed to Woman Suffrage
National Association Opposed to Woman Suffrage
rose
Hotel Astor
William E. Dodge
Cannes, France
Simsbury, Connecticut
Weatogue
Grace Hoadley Dodge

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