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Reserve
Officer Pilot Course number 4 at the Kauhava Air Base. He knew he had come to the right place. He completed his reserve officer training in 1934 and applied to the Military Academy in order to have the military as his profession. In graduated in May 1937 at the top of his military academy class, including army, navy and air force.
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Sarvanto was born and raised in Turku, Finland. He attended high school in Turku and graduated in 1933. He was first admitted to the Pori
Infantry Regiment, but decided to apply when the Finnish Air Force sent out a notice that they would select officer trainees. He was admitted and sent to the
31:
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This incident drew a lot of attention worldwide, and the press considered it a world record. Most of the major
Western newspapers published a photo of lieutenant Sarvanto holding a large sheet of aluminum with a big "5" on it, a trophy from one of the victims.
197:. In the ensuing encounter, Sarvanto managed to shoot down six of the enemy aircraft in quick sequence. The remaining one of the Soviet bombers was later caught up and shot down over the Gulf of Finland by another Finnish pilot, lieutenant Per-Erik Sovelius.
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in London, a position he held for 3½ years before returning to his position at the Flight School. Sarvanto resigned from the air force in 1960, with the rank of lieutenant colonel.
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146:(Flying Regiment 4), which was a bomber squadron. He had wished to fly fighters and requested a transfer to Fighter Squadron 24, which was granted. He started to fly
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Before the war, Sarvanto married Eine
Elisabet Artemo. They had four children. He would work as the CEO of a bank until his death on 16 October 1963.
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Sarvanto would continue his military career, which led him to become the commander of the Flying School in
Kauhava. In 1954, he became Finnish
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In 1941, he was appointed captain, and he was given different staff positions, e.g. as a liaison officer with the German
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invaded
Finland. Sarvanto saw his first battle on 19 December and his first two victories came on 23 December 1939.
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Sarvanto was to become the top scoring
Finnish ace of the Winter War with 13 victories. During the
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Sarvanto, Kari, data from memories of
Sarvanto, Jorma and Keskinen, Kalevi & Stenman, Kari:
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212:, bringing his total score to 17. He flew a total of 255 combat missions during World War II.
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On 6 January 1940 Sarvanto engaged alone in an air fight with a group of seven Soviet
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Sarvanto holding a piece of a rudder from one of the downed aircraft on 6 January 1940
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Cross of
Liberty, 3rd Class, with swords, of the Order of the Cross of Liberty
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Cross of
Liberty, 2nd Class, with swords, of the Order of the Cross of Liberty
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there in 1937. He excelled in the firing tests, with a hit average of 92%.
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978:
Ilmavoitot Osa 2/Aerial Victories Part 2 - Suomen Ilmavoimien Historia 27
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Fokker D XXI planes in the Finnish Air Force during World War II.
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Finnish Military Effectiveness in the Winter War, 1939-1940
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Recipients of the Order of the Cross of Liberty, 3rd Class
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Recipients of the Order of the Cross of Liberty, 2nd Class
895:(in Swedish). Luleå, Sweden: Luleå Grafiska. p. 213.
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Stenman, Kari, Keskinen, Kalevi and Niska, Klaus (1994).
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Jorma Sarvanto - the Top Finnish Ace of the Winter War
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Aircraft of the Aces 23 - Finnish Aces of World War 2
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Commander of the Order of the White Rose of Finland
260:. One of his granddaughters is married to General
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119:pilot and the foremost Finnish fighter ace of the
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702:Order of the German Eagle 3rd Class, with swords
112:(22 August 1912 – 16 October 1963) was a
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223:'s 2nd flight and later as the commander of
976:Keskinen, Kalevi and Stenman, Kari (2006).
910:Stenman, Kari and Keskinen, Kalevi (1998).
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139:1 (Air Station One) at Utti and later to
980:(in Finnish and English). Kari Stenman.
767:Ilmavoitot Osa 2/Aerial Victories Part 2
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16:Finnish Air Force pilot and fighter ace
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796:. Palgrave Macmillan UK. p. 125.
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741:Hävittäjälentäjänä Karjalan Taivaalla
170:An Ilyushin DB-3M in Finnish markings
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893:Stridsflygare under Karelens himmel
857:Stridsflygare under Karelens himmel
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754:Stridsflygare under Karelens himmel
256:and American political consultant
208:he downed four more aircraft with
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947:(in Finnish and English). Apali.
868:Appel, Erik; et al. (2001).
1039:Finnish World War II flying aces
792:Tuunainen, Pasi (25 June 2016).
872:(in Swedish). Espoo, Finland:
135:Sarvanto was at first sent to
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891:Sarvanto, Jorma (2005).
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914:. Osprey Publishing.
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309:Noskuanselkä
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292:Own aircraft
276:A Tupolev SB
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650:4.GIAP KBF
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460:Jan 6, 1940
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416:Jan 6, 1940
394:Jan 6, 1940
372:Jan 6, 1940
350:Jan 6, 1940
262:Kim Jäämeri
154:War service
38:Nickname(s)
1013:Categories
728:References
217:Luftflotte
184:Winter War
137:Lentoasema
127:Early life
121:Winter War
72:Inkeroinen
65:1963-10-17
996:cite book
963:cite book
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606:201.SBAP
562:1.AP KPF
331:Noisniemi
249:champion
117:Air Force
93:1937–1960
859:, p. 202
782:, p. 201
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584:21.DBAP
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507:Nuijamaa
496:54.SBAP
485:Heinjoki
342:44.SBAP
320:44.SBAP
247:American
225:TLeLv 35
78:Service/
474:6.DBAP
452:6.DBAP
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386:6.DBAP
364:6.DBAP
221:LeLv 24
114:Finnish
102:Lt.Col.
63: (
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681:Honors
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312:FR-97
289:Place
52:Turku
41:Zamba
1002:link
982:ISBN
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949:ISBN
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916:ISBN
897:ISBN
878:ISBN
818:link
798:ISBN
646:La-5
624:Pe-2
617:Utti
595:Utti
580:DB-3
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