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He was born in Madrid on 19 April 1832. His father, a doctor and institute professor of Greek, was from Aragon and his mother was from
Navarra. He spent his childhood in Murcia, where he finished his elementary school education. It was there, at the Murcia Institute, where he first gained his love
293:(Engineering School of Roads, Channels and Ports), he moved at the age of fourteen to Madrid. At the age of twenty, he left the Madrid School with a Civil Engineering degree, which he had obtained as first in his class, and he had to move to Almeria and Granada to begin working at his first job.
384:, both in 1867), he truly became a dramatist in 1874. His plays reflected his sense of duty, which had made him famous during his time in the governmental offices. Dilemmas centered on duty and morality are the motif of his plays. He replicated the achievements of his predecessors of the
484:
José Echegaray maintained constant activity until his death on 14 September 1916 in Madrid. His extensive work did not stop growing in his old age: in the final stage of his life he wrote 25 or 30 mathematical physics volumes. At the age of 83 he commented:
401:. It is about the poisonous effect that unfounded gossip has on a middle-aged man's happiness. Echegaray filled it with elaborate stage instructions that illuminate what we would now consider a hammy style of acting popular in the 19th century.
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364:, he enjoyed a career in the government sector, being appointed Minister of Education, of Public Works and Finance Minister successively between 1867 and 1874. He retired from politics after the
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251:"in recognition of the numerous and brilliant compositions which, in an individual and original manner, have revived the great traditions of the Spanish drama".
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and physical calculus from that year until 1868. From 1858 to 1860 he was also a professor at the
Assistants' School of Public Works.
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In 1854 he began teaching a class at the
Engineering School, working as a secretary there also. He taught mathematics,
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332:(1867) were held in some regard. He became a member of the Society of Political Economy, helped to found the magazine
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I cannot die, because if I am going to write my mathematical physics encyclopedia, I need at least 25 more years.
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Theater had always been the love of José Echegaray's life. Although he had written earlier plays (
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is especially noteworthy. In 1971 the Bank of Spain issued a 1000-peseta banknote in his honor.
239:(19 April 1832 – 14 September 1916) was a Spanish civil engineer, mathematician,
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overthrew the monarchy, he resigned his post for a place in the revolutionary cabinet.
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Echegaray also entered politics later in his life. As a founding member of the
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861:. Vol. 8 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 870–871.
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748:"Echegaray: La calle de Madrid que se cuela entre las más 'cool' del mundo"
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dramatists of the last quarter of the 19th century. He was awarded the
37:
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618:"The Nobel Prize in Literature 1904:Frédéric Mistral, José Echegaray"
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90:
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Escuela Técnica
Superior de Ingeniería de Caminos, Canales y Puertos
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Burell was elected for the position in 1916 but never took the seat
838:
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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in 1904, after having been nominated that year by a member of the
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Teorías modernas de la física. Unidad de las fuerzas materiales
272:, readings that alternated with those of mathematicians like
397:, a drama written in the grand nineteenth century manner of
573:"José Echegaray: entre la ciencia, el teatro y la política"
498:
Several streets in Spain are named after José Echegaray.
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Government ministers during the First
Spanish Republic
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345:He was clearly marked out for office, and when the
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473:, making him the first Spaniard to win the prize.
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544:"José Echegaray y Eizaguirre - Spanish dramatist"
405:filmed it as a silent with the title changed to
766:"The best of the barrios: Barrio de las Letras"
687:"José Echegaray, un liberal radical en Fomento"
44: and the second or maternal family name is
1051:He was elected in 1916 but never took the seat
2567:
1074:
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571:Sánchez Ron, José Manuel (30 December 2004).
333:
327:
321:
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260:for mathematics. While still a child he read
8:
770:Things to Do, Madrid, Time Out (timeout.com)
450:(1878) (On the Stake and on the Cross); and
342:doctrines in the press and on the platform.
287:In order to earn enough money to attend the
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338:, and took a prominent part in propagating
125:Dramatist, civil engineer and mathematician
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933:Newspaper clippings about José Echegaray
411:, and it was the basis for a later film
187:20 May 1894 – 14 September 1916
2819:Complutense University of Madrid alumni
2789:Spanish male dramatists and playwrights
535:
515:
2804:Economy and finance ministers of Spain
703:
692:
785:"Echegaray—Fiscal Scientist and More"
7:
2809:Members of the Royal Spanish Academy
746:Nuevo Vialás, Mar (26 August 2022).
566:
564:
2814:19th-century Spanish mathematicians
388:, remaining a prolific playwright.
2784:Spanish dramatists and playwrights
25:
885:Elsevier Publishing Co. biography
640:"Alicia Delibes – José Echegaray"
454:(1882) (Conflict of Two Duties).
438:Among his other famous plays are
920:
904:Works by or about José Echegaray
831:
752:Tendencias Hoy, Economía Digital
446:(1875) (In the Sword's Handle);
415:. His most remarkable plays are
323:Problemas de geometría analítica
2650:Institut de Droit International
590:10.3989/arbor.2004.i707/708.510
249:1904 Nobel Prize in Literature
1:
2794:Nobel laureates in Literature
620:. Elsevier Publishing Company
442:(1874) (The Avenger's Wife);
849:Echegaray y Eizaguirre, José
36:, the first or paternal
937:20th Century Press Archives
919:(public domain audiobooks)
452:Conflicto entre dos deberes
237:José Echegaray y Eizaguirre
79:José Echegaray y Eizaguirre
18:José de Echegaray Eizaguire
2845:
783:Mira Pérez, Jorge (2000).
467:Nobel Prize for Literature
419:(Saint or Madman?, 1877);
31:
2824:19th-century male writers
2696:
1094:Nobel Prize in Literature
1049:
1041:Juan Gil Fernández (2011)
1028:Julio Guillén Tato (1963)
1000:Ramón de Mesonero Romanos
994:
881:with the prize motivation
685:Gómez-Mendoza, Josefina.
243:, and one of the leading
230:
226:
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198:Ramón de Mesonero Romanos
180:
164:
160:
152:Nobel Prize in Literature
66:
845:Fitzmaurice-Kelly, James
448:En el pilar y en la cruz
391:His most famous play is
362:Radical Democratic Party
2799:Spanish Nobel laureates
913:Works by José Echegaray
890:Works by José Echegaray
858:Encyclopædia Britannica
444:En el puño de la espada
435:(God, the fool, 1900).
297:Professor and scientist
2702:Nobel Prize recipients
2679:Physiology or Medicine
2056:Gabriel García Márquez
1909:Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn
1015:Julio Burell y Cuéllar
982:Real Academia Española
702:Cite journal requires
673:Fitzmaurice-Kelly 1911
491:
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440:La esposa del vengador
408:The World and His Wife
334:
328:
322:
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210:Julio Burell y Cuéllar
175:Real Academia Española
155:1904
116:Saint Isidore Cemetery
2001:Isaac Bashevis Singer
1876:Miguel Ángel Asturias
1549:Frans Eemil Sillanpää
1280:Verner von Heidenstam
1135:Bjørnstjerne Bjørnson
722:"Nomination Database"
487:
479:
471:Royal Spanish Academy
465:, he was awarded the
1527:Roger Martin du Gard
583:(707/708): 601–688.
504:Barrio de las Letras
311:descriptive geometry
2779:Writers from Madrid
2430:Svetlana Alexievich
1772:Salvatore Quasimodo
1458:Erik Axel Karlfeldt
1392:George Bernard Shaw
1249:Rabindranath Tagore
1227:Maurice Maeterlinck
801:2000PhT....53f..76P
417:O locura o santidad
366:Bourbon restoration
2375:Mario Vargas Llosa
2353:J. M. G. Le Clézio
2210:Wisława Szymborska
1990:Vicente Aleixandre
1861:Shmuel Yosef Agnon
1739:Juan Ramón Jiménez
1607:Johannes V. Jensen
1295:Henrik Pontoppidan
1161:Henryk Sienkiewicz
875:on Nobelprize.org
482:
403:Paramount Pictures
386:Spanish Golden Age
353:Government service
347:revolution of 1868
56:The Most Excellent
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2507:Abdulrazak Gurnah
2386:Tomas Tranströmer
1887:Yasunari Kawabata
1850:Mikhail Sholokhov
1706:Winston Churchill
1381:Władysław Reymont
1359:Jacinto Benavente
1238:Gerhart Hauptmann
1056:
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894:Project Gutenberg
809:10.1063/1.1306382
413:The Great Galeoto
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101:14 September 1916
27:Spanish statesman
16:(Redirected from
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772:. 13 April 2014.
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457:Along with the
394:El gran Galeoto
382:La Última Noche
378:La Hija natural
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372:Literary career
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2243:Günter Grass
2188:Kenzaburō Ōe
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2584:Nobel Prize
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2331:Orhan Pamuk
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1979:Saul Bellow
1865:Nelly Sachs
1651:T. S. Eliot
1436:Thomas Mann
1370:W. B. Yeats
1326:Knut Hamsun
818:10347/18452
326:(1865) and
213: [
193:Preceded by
130:Nationality
2763:Categories
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1805:Ivo Andrić
1640:André Gide
1485:Ivan Bunin
1216:Paul Heyse
649:3 December
624:7 February
530:References
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359:republican
340:free trade
335:La Revista
307:hydraulics
303:stereotomy
255:Early life
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84:1832-04-19
46:Eizaguirre
2593:Chemistry
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2441:Bob Dylan
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459:Provençal
399:melodrama
368:in 1874.
241:statesman
183:In office
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917:LibriVox
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423:(1892);
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278:Legendre
32:In this
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855:(ed.).
842::
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421:Mariana
245:Spanish
173:of the
133:Spanish
93:, Spain
38:surname
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1036:(1975)
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1010:(1894)
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851:". In
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494:Honors
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270:Balzac
268:, and
262:Goethe
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