Knowledge (XXG)

Journeymen Steam Engine, Machine Makers' and Millwrights' Friendly Society

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The union led an eight-month strike in 1836, which won a major victory in limiting the standard working day to ten hours. This boosted the profile of the union, which had 3,000 members by 1839, when it appointed a secretary for the first time. Initially part-time, the post became full-time in 1845,
54:, and focused on campaigning for shorter working hours and better pay for overtime. It also attempted to regulate the trade, by campaigning against the employment of workers who had not completed 191: 181: 50:. In its early years, it held an annual delegate meeting, which elected a different branch to run the union until the next meeting. It soon changed its name to the 176: 62:
an unusual step for the period. The London Millwrights Societies merged with the Old Mechanics in 1841, which accordingly added "millwrights" to its name.
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to invite numerous other unions to merge to form one large amalgamated body. This occurred in 1851, when the Old Mechanics dissolved into the
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and systematic overtime. Several employers took the union's officers to court, and they along with twenty of its members were convicted of
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and illegal combination, and imprisoned. Following national protests, they were released in 1847. This inspired
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Journeymen Steam Engine, Machine Makers' and Millwrights' Friendly Society
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Journeymen Steam Engine and Machine Makers' Friendly Society
58:, and to limit the number of apprentices in the industry. 8: 42:The union was founded on 26 July 1826 in 192:Trade unions based in Greater Manchester 182:Trade unions disestablished in the 1850s 140: 138: 136: 132: 177:Trade unions established in the 1820s 7: 159:Historical Directory of Trade Unions 146:Historical Directory of Trade Unions 14: 65:In 1846, the union's branches in 157:Arthur Marsh and Victoria Ryan, 144:Arthur Marsh and Victoria Ryan, 95:Amalgamated Society of Engineers 77:began industrial action against 1: 48:Friendly Union of Mechanics 46:, when it was known as the 208: 187:Engineering trade unions 111:1839: Robert Robinson 23:, also known as the 101:General Secretaries 123:1851: Henry Selsby 148:, vol.2, pp.60-61 75:Newton-le-Willows 199: 162: 155: 149: 142: 106:1826: John White 207: 206: 202: 201: 200: 198: 197: 196: 167: 166: 165: 156: 152: 143: 134: 130: 103: 56:apprenticeships 27:, was an early 17: 12: 11: 5: 205: 203: 195: 194: 189: 184: 179: 169: 168: 164: 163: 150: 131: 129: 126: 125: 124: 121: 115: 112: 109: 107: 102: 99: 91:William Newton 37:United Kingdom 16:UK trade union 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 204: 193: 190: 188: 185: 183: 180: 178: 175: 174: 172: 161:, vol.2, p.44 160: 154: 151: 147: 141: 139: 137: 133: 127: 122: 120: 119:William Allan 116: 113: 110: 108: 105: 104: 100: 98: 96: 92: 88: 87:William Allan 84: 80: 76: 72: 68: 63: 59: 57: 53: 49: 45: 40: 38: 34: 31:representing 30: 26: 25:Old Mechanics 22: 158: 153: 145: 114:Henry Selsby 64: 60: 51: 47: 41: 24: 20: 18: 29:trade union 171:Categories 128:References 83:conspiracy 44:Manchester 79:piecework 33:engineers 71:Rochdale 67:Belfast 35:in the 117:1848: 89:and 73:and 19:The 173:: 135:^ 97:. 69:, 39:.

Index

trade union
engineers
United Kingdom
Manchester
apprenticeships
Belfast
Rochdale
Newton-le-Willows
piecework
conspiracy
William Allan
William Newton
Amalgamated Society of Engineers
William Allan



Categories
Trade unions established in the 1820s
Trade unions disestablished in the 1850s
Engineering trade unions
Trade unions based in Greater Manchester

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