1479:
1500:
1639:
1822:
1458:
1525:
1348:
1546:
1567:
1717:
1768:
1919:
1785:
1310:
1289:
1696:
1216:
1254:
1584:
1601:
1382:
1679:
1399:
1877:
1233:
1271:
1894:
1860:
1365:
1437:
1420:
1618:
1331:
1751:
1802:
296:, forming rosettes of leaves from 3 cm (1.2 in) to exceptionally 30 cm (12 in) in diameter, depending on the species. These rosettes are usually stemless but in some species stems reach up to 50 cm (20 in). The inflorescences of some species may exceed 40 cm (16 in) in height. The plants can grow solitary or can be clump-forming. Many species have firm, tough, fleshy leaves, usually dark green in colour, whereas others are softer and contain
1662:
1843:
1734:
67:
1147:
44:
1478:
1203:
species reproduce both through seed and through budding, or offsets. Certain species or clones may be more successful or rapid in offset production, and these pups are easily removed to yield new plants once a substantial root system has developed on the offshoot. Less reliably, the plants may also
1196:
species favour extremely well-drained soil (in habitat they tend to grow in poor sands, in rocky areas). Watering depends on the species (winter or summer rainfall) but most of the common species are tolerant of a variety of watering routines. Over-watering can cause the roots to rot. Rarer species
435:
Botanists had long noticed differences in the flowers of the three subgenera, but had previously considered those differences to be inconsequential, although the differences between species in the same subgenus definitely are. The roots, leaves and rosettes do demonstrate some generic differences
1995:
Manning, John; Boatwright, James S.; Daru, Barnabas H.; Maurin, Olivier; van der Bank, Michelle. A Molecular
Phylogeny and Generic Classification of Asphodelaceae subfamily Alooideae: A Final Resolution of the Prickly Issue of Polyphyly in the Alooids? Systematic Botany, Volume 39, Number 1, March
300:
with translucent panels through which sunlight can reach internal photosynthetic tissues. Their flowers are small, and generally white. Though they are very similar between species, flowers from the species in section
Hexangulares generally have green striations and those from other species often
1499:
301:
have brown lines in the flowers. However, their leaves show wide variations even within one species. Additionally, when the plants are stressed (e.g. deprived of water), their colours can change to reds and purples. Depriving them of nitrogen generally results in paler leaves.
1842:
2072:
Manning, John; Boatwright, James S.; Daru, Barnabas H.; Maurin, Olivier & Bank, Michelle van der (2014). "A Molecular
Phylogeny and Generic Classification of Asphodelaceae Subfamily Alooideae: A Final Resolution of the Prickly Issue of Polyphyly in the Alooids?".
1638:
1457:
391:
has been a similarly a weakly contrived genus. Because of their horticultural interest, its taxonomy has been dominated by amateur collectors, and the literature is rife with misunderstanding of what the taxa actually are or should be. Recent
1583:
1821:
1566:
1695:
1524:
1253:
1215:
1309:
1288:
1893:
1232:
1545:
1600:
1347:
1270:
1716:
1767:
1381:
1859:
1176:
species are naturally adapted for semi-shade conditions (in habitat they tend to grow under bushes or rock overhangs) and they are therefore healthiest in shade or semi-shade. However, some species like
464:. The actual number and identification of the species is not well established; many species are listed as "unresolved" for lack of sufficient information, and the full list reflects the difficulties of
1784:
1330:
1364:
1419:
1918:
1678:
1617:
1436:
1398:
1750:
1876:
1661:
2398:
2130:
2424:
2042:
469:
272:
and they generally resemble miniature aloes, except in their flowers, which are distinctive in appearance. They are popular garden and container plants.
361:. B. Bayer recognised approximately 60 species in a review of the genus in 2012, whereas other taxonomists are less conservative. Related genera are
2346:
2411:
2359:
1733:
317:, with the greatest species diversity occurring in the south-western Cape. Some species do however extend into neighbouring territories, in
1801:
2033:
1853:
has light green, wide, flat, semi-translucent leaves, that have prodigious bristles on the margins (less so on the bottom leaf faces).
2532:
387:
The classification of the flowering plant subfamily
Asphodeloideae is weak, and concepts of the genera are not well substantiated.
1197:
may have more specific requirements. All haworthias are sensitive to frost, and they are rated as winter hardy to USDA zone 10.
2385:
2486:
2416:
2537:
1723:
1017:
2281:
2268:
2134:
1972:
2491:
2460:
2047:
1505:
66:
2429:
2108:
2190:
1464:
746:
2465:
1757:
1123:
889:
1925:
1264:, showing distinctive red-purple, spotted, normally turgid leaves, with tiny bristles on margins and keels.
567:
2333:
2211:
1354:
611:
512:
2286:
1808:
1371:
1079:
1046:
1039:
1028:
922:
845:
812:
396:
studies have demonstrated that the traditional divisions of the genus are actually relatively unrelated (
2338:
1900:
1774:
1594:
has one or two lines and a pale, cloudy, mat surface on its compact, slightly rounded ("mutica") leaves.
1260:
1222:
1165:
1134:
1006:
995:
955:
779:
735:
673:
651:
629:
545:
534:
275:
These plants were discovered by Henri
Auguste Duval (1777-1814) in 1809. The genus name is derived from
174:
52:
1101:
1090:
724:
684:
523:
498:
2155:
1112:
944:
834:
589:
2439:
2364:
2307:
1791:
1337:
1278:
1226:
has numerous dark-green leaves, which have no translucent tips and bear a dense hairy web of spines.
962:
768:
713:
600:
358:
276:
1849:
1828:
1551:
1530:
1493:. It is distinguished by its flowers, but usually has dark, lined, triangular, scabrid leaf-faces.
1485:
1442:
1426:
1405:
1316:
984:
911:
900:
856:
823:
790:
662:
622:
2527:
2499:
2090:
1740:
1388:
1295:
1239:
1185:
1057:
878:
801:
757:
706:
182:
61:
2447:
2403:
2294:
1884:
1866:
1701:
1668:
1651:
1645:
1624:
1573:
1068:
933:
695:
640:
578:
2051:
2452:
2082:
1710:
is a large, lighter coloured form, with a clear reticulated pattern on the broad leaf faces.
1685:
1607:
1590:
1179:
973:
867:
556:
347:
266:
293:
231:
227:
104:
2249:
1950:
43:
1146:
506:
457:
354:
269:
147:
91:
1514:
is a particularly ornate variety with flecked leaves, prized by horticulturalists as "
2521:
1577:
is a compact, clumping, retuse haworthia, with swollen, "turgid", light-green leaves.
422:
350:
137:
117:
2094:
1204:
be propagated through leaf cuttings, and in some instances, through tissue culture.
2504:
2299:
1244:
393:
314:
251:
2273:
2260:
1611:
has a recognisable shiny leaf-face on its retuse leaves, and a light green colour.
2372:
2243:
297:
127:
480:. The species it accepts as of February 2018 are listed below, excluding
330:
326:
235:
2234:
2086:
2320:
2006:
1629:
375:
2478:
1472:, with long, thin, bristle-tipped leaves, that are more outward spreading.
2473:
2228:
1163:
There is widespread special collector interest, and some species such as
369:
318:
310:
262:
247:
1986:
Bayer, B. (2012), Haworthia Update - Essays on
Haworthia Vol. 7, Part 1.
2351:
2116:
428:
322:
243:
239:
17:
2377:
2185:
157:
2205:
1341:
has relatively few dark, slender, twisted leaves with rounded ends.
2325:
1392:
is a tiny, dark-coloured haworthia, with bristled, retused leaves.
1375:
has thin, straight, erect leaves, with variegated spined margins.
1145:
78:
2390:
363:
258:
2209:
2200:
2020:
1870:(showing translucent "window" panels at the tips of its leaves)
1430:
has sharp-pointed, translucent leaf faces with marginal spines.
2312:
2180:
2019:
The Plant List (2010). Version 1. Published on the
Internet;
1795:
dries its leaves into a papery sheath in the heat of summer.
1778:
dries its leaves into a papery sheath in the heat of summer.
2195:
585:β Southern central and southern Cape Provinces to Free State
420:). In recognition of the polyphyletic nature of the genus,
279:(1767-1833) name, a botanist and avid succulent collector.
1539:
has a lighter colour and more pointed, "acuminate" leaves.
1282:
bears tiny teeth and a reticulated pattern on its leaves.
1974:
Angiosperm
Phylogeny Website: Asparagales: Asphodeloideae
1832:
has translucent margins and keels on its soft, pointed ("
1672:
has compact, bulging leaves which are often pink-flecked.
1324:
but is very finely "pubescent" (covered in velvety fur).
1358:
forms clumps with slender, curved, yellow-green leaves.
1560:
is a very dark, reddish-brown, rough-surfaced variety.
1247:, has opaque leaves, covered in oval, pellucid spots.
468:
taxonomy, including many varieties and synonyms. The
436:
while wide variations occur even within one species.
1904:
has light green, even-coloured, boat-shaped leaves (
2218:
1761:showing its distinctive thin bristle-like leaves
1689:has dark leaves with slightly rounded leaf tips.
2131:"The cultivation of different Haworthia species"
472:has been updated to exclude the species now in
460:, which contains about 150 accepted species of
1951:Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
8:
1727:has round, bulging, translucent leaf faces.
1169:are fairly common house and garden plants.
2206:
2043:World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
658:β Southern and southeastern Cape Provinces
470:World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
42:
31:
2191:Asphodelaceae Anonymous (Lawrence Loucka)
456:, in particular since the 2013 update of
1655:with silver spots ("argenteo maculosa").
1489:is sometimes considered to be a form of
1303:) colour, and spined margins and keels.
400:was shown to be a sister-group of genus
357:. The genus is named after the botanist
1940:
1211:
1189:can be adapted to tolerate full-sun.
7:
2492:75d7d184-4c76-4f2b-bdc8-952bfe872362
2440:b2ad3c12-df31-41e9-bf84-ea8df64a3ed0
1451:has reddish-brown, attenuate leaves.
1299:, showing distinctive yellow-green (
379:and intergeneric hybrids are known.
1946:
1944:
25:
1243:, from the far north-west of the
2466:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:331203-2
1917:
1892:
1875:
1858:
1841:
1820:
1800:
1783:
1766:
1749:
1732:
1715:
1694:
1677:
1660:
1637:
1616:
1599:
1582:
1565:
1544:
1523:
1498:
1477:
1456:
1435:
1418:
1397:
1380:
1363:
1346:
1329:
1308:
1287:
1269:
1252:
1231:
1214:
65:
321:(formerly Swaziland), southern
283:Description and characteristics
1929:is a thin, grass-like species.
408:more closely related to genus
1:
2201:Haworthia Updates (M.B.Bayer)
1628:has flat, rough, scabrous or
1130:β Southwestern Cape Provinces
1119:β Southwestern Cape Provinces
1086:β Southwestern Cape Provinces
1075:β Southwestern Cape Provinces
1064:β Southwestern Cape Provinces
980:β Southwestern Cape Provinces
969:β Southwestern Cape Provinces
940:β Southwestern Cape Provinces
929:β Southwestern Cape Provinces
918:β Southwestern Cape Provinces
907:β Southwestern Cape Provinces
896:β Southwestern Cape Provinces
885:β Southwestern Cape Provinces
874:β Southwestern Cape Provinces
863:β Southwestern Cape Provinces
852:β Southwestern Cape Provinces
830:β Southwestern Cape Provinces
808:β Southwestern Cape Provinces
797:β Southwestern Cape Provinces
786:β Southwestern Cape Provinces
775:β Southwestern Cape Provinces
764:β Southwestern Cape Provinces
753:β Southwestern Cape Provinces
720:β Southwestern Cape Provinces
702:β Southwestern Cape Provinces
618:β Southwestern Cape Provinces
574:β Southwestern Cape Provinces
563:β Southwestern Cape Provinces
541:β Southwestern Cape Provinces
2021:http://www.theplantlist.org/
1724:Haworthia springbokvlakensis
1018:Haworthia springbokvlakensis
2186:Haworthia (Jakub Jilemicky)
1961:Haworthia for the collector
1882:An extreme rounded form of
561:J.D.Venter & S.A.Hammer
416:as an out-group related to
2554:
2048:Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
1208:Gallery for identification
226:is a large genus of small
2023:(accessed December 2012).
1649:is a smoother variety of
1465:Haworthia heidelbergensis
1141:β Southern Cape Provinces
1053:β Southern Cape Provinces
1024:β Southern Cape Provinces
747:Haworthia heidelbergensis
669:β Southern Cape Provinces
647:β Southern Cape Provinces
552:β Southern Cape Provinces
519:β Southern Cape Provinces
188:
181:
62:Scientific classification
60:
50:
41:
34:
27:Genus of flowering plants
2533:Flora of Southern Africa
2087:10.1600/036364414X678044
1758:Haworthia wittebergensis
1124:Haworthia wittebergensis
1108:β Eastern Cape Provinces
1097:β Eastern Cape Provinces
1035:β Eastern Cape Provinces
1002:β Eastern Cape Provinces
951:β Eastern Cape Provinces
841:β Eastern Cape Provinces
742:β Western Cape Provinces
731:β Eastern Cape Provinces
691:β Western Cape Provinces
680:β Eastern Cape Provinces
607:β Eastern Cape Provinces
596:β Western Cape Provinces
265:they are members of the
2181:Haworthia (Ingo Breuer)
2109:"Root Loss β’ Haworthia"
1276:The highly proliferous
890:Haworthia outeniquensis
1926:Haworthia blackburneae
1355:Haworthia chloracantha
1155:
612:Haworthia chloracantha
568:Haworthia blackburniae
513:Haworthia angustifolia
346:is a genus within the
277:Adrian Hardy Haworthβs
2156:"Haworthia mucronata"
2007:"All about Haworthia"
1901:Haworthia cymbiformis
1223:Haworthia arachnoidea
1166:Haworthia cymbiformis
1154:plants in cultivation
1149:
1135:Haworthia zantneriana
956:Haworthia reinwardtii
652:Haworthia cymbiformis
535:Haworthia arachnoidea
53:Haworthia cymbiformis
2538:Asphodelaceae genera
1792:Haworthia lockwoodii
1338:Haworthia floribunda
1279:Haworthia reticulata
963:Haworthia reticulata
769:Haworthia lockwoodii
714:Haworthia floribunda
432:have ben split off.
359:Adrian Hardy Haworth
1850:Haworthia decipiens
1829:Haworthia mucronata
1809:Haworthia marumiana
1553:Haworthia magnifica
1532:Haworthia magnifica
1516:Haworthia splendens
1506:Haworthia magnifica
1486:Haworthia magnifica
1468:possibly a form of
1444:Haworthia mirabilis
1427:Haworthia mirabilis
1406:Haworthia parksiana
1372:Haworthia variegata
1317:Haworthia pubescens
1080:Haworthia variegata
1051:(Poelln.) M.Hayashi
1047:Haworthia transiens
1040:Haworthia tesselata
1029:Haworthia subularis
1011:(Poelln.) M.B.Bayer
985:Haworthia rossouwii
923:Haworthia pulchella
912:Haworthia pubescens
901:Haworthia parksiana
857:Haworthia mucronata
846:Haworthia monticola
824:Haworthia mirabilis
813:Haworthia marumiana
791:Haworthia magnifica
784:(Poelln.) M.B.Bayer
663:Haworthia decipiens
623:Haworthia coarctata
448:have been moved to
406:Robustipedunculares
337:Naming and taxonomy
2196:Haworthia Society
1775:Haworthia semiviva
1741:Haworthia truncata
1646:"agenteo-maculosa"
1389:Haworthia maraisii
1296:Haworthia herbacea
1261:Haworthia maculata
1240:Haworthia nortieri
1186:Haworthia truncata
1156:
1058:Haworthia truncata
1007:Haworthia semiviva
996:Haworthia sapphaia
879:Haworthia nortieri
802:Haworthia maraisii
780:Haworthia maculata
758:Haworthia herbacea
736:Haworthia grenieri
707:Haworthia fasciata
674:Haworthia diaphana
630:Haworthia compacta
546:Haworthia aristata
492:by other sources.
482:Haworthia kingiana
2515:
2514:
2448:Open Tree of Life
2212:Taxon identifiers
2113:www.haworthia.com
2075:Systematic Botany
1885:Haworthia cooperi
1867:Haworthia cooperi
1744:("horse's teeth")
1703:Haworthia emelyae
1669:Haworthia emelyae
1652:Haworthia pygmaea
1625:Haworthia pygmaea
1574:Haworthia turgida
1140:
1129:
1118:
1107:
1102:Haworthia villosa
1096:
1091:Haworthia veltina
1085:
1074:
1069:Haworthia turgida
1063:
1052:
1034:
1023:
1012:
1001:
990:
979:
968:
950:
939:
934:Haworthia pygmaea
928:
917:
906:
895:
884:
873:
862:
851:
840:
829:
818:
807:
796:
785:
774:
763:
752:
741:
730:
725:Haworthia fukuyae
719:
701:
696:Haworthia emelyae
690:
685:Haworthia elizeae
679:
668:
657:
646:
641:Haworthia cooperi
635:
634:(Triebner) Breuer
617:
606:
595:
584:
579:Haworthia bolusii
573:
562:
551:
540:
529:
524:Haworthia ao-onii
518:
504:
499:Haworthia akaonii
309:Most species are
219:
218:
213:
204:
196:
177:
16:(Redirected from
2545:
2508:
2507:
2495:
2494:
2482:
2481:
2469:
2468:
2456:
2455:
2443:
2442:
2433:
2432:
2420:
2419:
2407:
2406:
2394:
2393:
2381:
2380:
2368:
2367:
2355:
2354:
2342:
2341:
2329:
2328:
2316:
2315:
2303:
2302:
2290:
2289:
2277:
2276:
2264:
2263:
2254:
2253:
2252:
2239:
2238:
2237:
2207:
2168:
2167:
2165:
2163:
2158:. hardiness.zone
2152:
2146:
2145:
2143:
2142:
2133:. Archived from
2127:
2121:
2120:
2115:. Archived from
2105:
2099:
2098:
2069:
2063:
2062:
2060:
2059:
2050:. Archived from
2030:
2024:
2017:
2011:
2010:
2003:
1997:
1993:
1987:
1984:
1978:
1977:
1971:Stevens, P. F.,
1968:
1962:
1959:
1953:
1948:
1921:
1896:
1879:
1862:
1845:
1824:
1804:
1787:
1770:
1753:
1736:
1719:
1698:
1686:Haworthia bayeri
1681:
1664:
1641:
1620:
1608:Haworthia retusa
1603:
1591:Haworthia mutica
1586:
1569:
1548:
1527:
1502:
1481:
1460:
1439:
1422:
1401:
1384:
1367:
1350:
1333:
1312:
1291:
1273:
1256:
1235:
1218:
1180:Haworthia pumila
1138:
1127:
1116:
1113:Haworthia vlokii
1105:
1094:
1083:
1072:
1061:
1050:
1032:
1021:
1013:β Cape Provinces
1010:
999:
991:β Cape Provinces
988:
977:
974:Haworthia retusa
966:
948:
945:Haworthia regina
937:
926:
915:
904:
893:
882:
871:
868:Haworthia mutica
860:
849:
838:
835:Haworthia mollis
827:
819:β Cape Provinces
816:
805:
794:
783:
772:
761:
750:
739:
728:
717:
699:
688:
677:
666:
655:
644:
636:β Cape Provinces
633:
615:
604:
593:
590:Haworthia caesia
582:
571:
560:
557:Haworthia bayeri
549:
538:
530:β Cape Provinces
527:
516:
502:
444:Many species of
294:succulent plants
228:succulent plants
211:
202:
194:
173:
70:
69:
46:
32:
21:
2553:
2552:
2548:
2547:
2546:
2544:
2543:
2542:
2518:
2517:
2516:
2511:
2503:
2498:
2490:
2485:
2477:
2472:
2464:
2459:
2451:
2446:
2438:
2436:
2428:
2423:
2415:
2410:
2402:
2397:
2389:
2384:
2376:
2371:
2363:
2358:
2350:
2345:
2337:
2332:
2324:
2319:
2311:
2306:
2298:
2293:
2285:
2280:
2272:
2267:
2259:
2257:
2248:
2247:
2242:
2233:
2232:
2227:
2214:
2177:
2172:
2171:
2161:
2159:
2154:
2153:
2149:
2140:
2138:
2129:
2128:
2124:
2107:
2106:
2102:
2071:
2070:
2066:
2057:
2055:
2032:
2031:
2027:
2018:
2014:
2005:
2004:
2000:
1996:2014, pp. 55-74
1994:
1990:
1985:
1981:
1970:
1969:
1965:
1960:
1956:
1949:
1942:
1937:
1930:
1922:
1913:
1897:
1888:
1880:
1871:
1863:
1854:
1846:
1837:
1825:
1816:
1805:
1796:
1788:
1779:
1771:
1762:
1754:
1745:
1737:
1728:
1720:
1711:
1699:
1690:
1682:
1673:
1665:
1656:
1642:
1633:
1621:
1612:
1604:
1595:
1587:
1578:
1570:
1561:
1549:
1540:
1528:
1519:
1503:
1494:
1482:
1473:
1461:
1452:
1440:
1431:
1423:
1414:
1409:, the smallest
1402:
1393:
1385:
1376:
1368:
1359:
1351:
1342:
1334:
1325:
1320:co-occurs with
1313:
1304:
1292:
1283:
1274:
1265:
1257:
1248:
1236:
1227:
1219:
1210:
1161:
1150:A selection of
1144:
601:Haworthia calva
486:Haworthia minor
442:
385:
339:
307:
285:
232:Southern Africa
172:
64:
56:in cultivation
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2551:
2549:
2541:
2540:
2535:
2530:
2520:
2519:
2513:
2512:
2510:
2509:
2505:wfo-4000017037
2496:
2483:
2470:
2457:
2444:
2434:
2421:
2408:
2395:
2382:
2369:
2356:
2343:
2330:
2317:
2304:
2291:
2278:
2265:
2255:
2240:
2224:
2222:
2216:
2215:
2210:
2204:
2203:
2198:
2193:
2188:
2183:
2176:
2175:External links
2173:
2170:
2169:
2147:
2122:
2119:on 2018-01-18.
2100:
2064:
2025:
2012:
1998:
1988:
1979:
1963:
1954:
1939:
1938:
1936:
1933:
1932:
1931:
1923:
1916:
1914:
1898:
1891:
1889:
1881:
1874:
1872:
1864:
1857:
1855:
1847:
1840:
1838:
1826:
1819:
1817:
1806:
1799:
1797:
1789:
1782:
1780:
1772:
1765:
1763:
1755:
1748:
1746:
1738:
1731:
1729:
1721:
1714:
1712:
1700:
1693:
1691:
1683:
1676:
1674:
1666:
1659:
1657:
1643:
1636:
1634:
1632:leaf surfaces.
1622:
1615:
1613:
1605:
1598:
1596:
1588:
1581:
1579:
1571:
1564:
1562:
1550:
1543:
1541:
1529:
1522:
1520:
1504:
1497:
1495:
1483:
1476:
1474:
1462:
1455:
1453:
1441:
1434:
1432:
1424:
1417:
1415:
1403:
1396:
1394:
1386:
1379:
1377:
1369:
1362:
1360:
1352:
1345:
1343:
1335:
1328:
1326:
1314:
1307:
1305:
1293:
1286:
1284:
1275:
1268:
1266:
1258:
1251:
1249:
1237:
1230:
1228:
1220:
1213:
1209:
1206:
1160:
1157:
1143:
1142:
1131:
1120:
1109:
1098:
1087:
1076:
1065:
1054:
1043:
1036:
1025:
1014:
1003:
992:
981:
970:
959:
952:
941:
930:
919:
908:
897:
886:
875:
864:
853:
842:
831:
820:
809:
798:
787:
776:
765:
762:(Mill.) Stearn
754:
743:
732:
721:
710:
703:
692:
681:
670:
659:
648:
637:
626:
619:
608:
597:
586:
575:
564:
553:
542:
531:
520:
509:
507:Cape Provinces
494:
458:The Plant List
441:
438:
384:
381:
355:Asphodeloideae
338:
335:
306:
303:
284:
281:
270:Asphodeloideae
217:
216:
215:
214:
205:
197:
186:
185:
179:
178:
165:
161:
160:
155:
151:
150:
148:Asphodeloideae
145:
141:
140:
135:
131:
130:
125:
121:
120:
115:
108:
107:
102:
95:
94:
89:
82:
81:
76:
72:
71:
58:
57:
48:
47:
39:
38:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2550:
2539:
2536:
2534:
2531:
2529:
2526:
2525:
2523:
2506:
2501:
2497:
2493:
2488:
2484:
2480:
2475:
2471:
2467:
2462:
2458:
2454:
2449:
2445:
2441:
2435:
2431:
2426:
2422:
2418:
2413:
2409:
2405:
2400:
2396:
2392:
2387:
2383:
2379:
2374:
2370:
2366:
2361:
2357:
2353:
2348:
2344:
2340:
2335:
2331:
2327:
2322:
2318:
2314:
2309:
2305:
2301:
2296:
2292:
2288:
2283:
2279:
2275:
2270:
2266:
2262:
2256:
2251:
2245:
2241:
2236:
2230:
2226:
2225:
2223:
2221:
2217:
2213:
2208:
2202:
2199:
2197:
2194:
2192:
2189:
2187:
2184:
2182:
2179:
2178:
2174:
2157:
2151:
2148:
2137:on 2017-08-27
2136:
2132:
2126:
2123:
2118:
2114:
2110:
2104:
2101:
2096:
2092:
2088:
2084:
2080:
2076:
2068:
2065:
2054:on 2021-07-09
2053:
2049:
2045:
2044:
2039:
2037:
2029:
2026:
2022:
2016:
2013:
2008:
2002:
1999:
1992:
1989:
1983:
1980:
1976:
1975:
1967:
1964:
1958:
1955:
1952:
1947:
1945:
1941:
1934:
1928:
1927:
1920:
1915:
1911:
1910:"boat shaped"
1907:
1906:"cymbiformis"
1903:
1902:
1895:
1890:
1887:
1886:
1878:
1873:
1869:
1868:
1861:
1856:
1852:
1851:
1844:
1839:
1835:
1831:
1830:
1823:
1818:
1815:
1811:
1810:
1803:
1798:
1794:
1793:
1786:
1781:
1777:
1776:
1769:
1764:
1760:
1759:
1752:
1747:
1743:
1742:
1735:
1730:
1726:
1725:
1718:
1713:
1709:
1708:
1704:
1697:
1692:
1688:
1687:
1680:
1675:
1671:
1670:
1663:
1658:
1654:
1653:
1648:
1647:
1640:
1635:
1631:
1627:
1626:
1619:
1614:
1610:
1609:
1602:
1597:
1593:
1592:
1585:
1580:
1576:
1575:
1568:
1563:
1559:
1558:
1554:
1547:
1542:
1538:
1537:
1533:
1526:
1521:
1517:
1513:
1512:
1509:
1501:
1496:
1492:
1488:
1487:
1480:
1475:
1471:
1467:
1466:
1459:
1454:
1450:
1449:
1445:
1438:
1433:
1429:
1428:
1421:
1416:
1412:
1408:
1407:
1400:
1395:
1391:
1390:
1383:
1378:
1374:
1373:
1366:
1361:
1357:
1356:
1349:
1344:
1340:
1339:
1332:
1327:
1323:
1319:
1318:
1311:
1306:
1302:
1298:
1297:
1290:
1285:
1281:
1280:
1272:
1267:
1263:
1262:
1255:
1250:
1246:
1242:
1241:
1234:
1229:
1225:
1224:
1217:
1212:
1207:
1205:
1202:
1198:
1195:
1190:
1188:
1187:
1182:
1181:
1175:
1170:
1168:
1167:
1158:
1153:
1148:
1137:
1136:
1132:
1126:
1125:
1121:
1115:
1114:
1110:
1104:
1103:
1099:
1093:
1092:
1088:
1082:
1081:
1077:
1071:
1070:
1066:
1060:
1059:
1055:
1049:
1048:
1044:
1042:
1041:
1037:
1031:
1030:
1026:
1020:
1019:
1015:
1009:
1008:
1004:
998:
997:
993:
987:
986:
982:
976:
975:
971:
965:
964:
960:
958:
957:
953:
947:
946:
942:
936:
935:
931:
925:
924:
920:
914:
913:
909:
903:
902:
898:
892:
891:
887:
881:
880:
876:
870:
869:
865:
859:
858:
854:
848:
847:
843:
837:
836:
832:
826:
825:
821:
815:
814:
810:
804:
803:
799:
793:
792:
788:
782:
781:
777:
771:
770:
766:
760:
759:
755:
749:
748:
744:
738:
737:
733:
727:
726:
722:
716:
715:
711:
709:
708:
704:
698:
697:
693:
687:
686:
682:
676:
675:
671:
665:
664:
660:
654:
653:
649:
643:
642:
638:
632:
631:
627:
625:
624:
620:
614:
613:
609:
603:
602:
598:
592:
591:
587:
581:
580:
576:
570:
569:
565:
559:
558:
554:
548:
547:
543:
537:
536:
532:
526:
525:
521:
515:
514:
510:
508:
501:
500:
496:
495:
493:
491:
487:
483:
479:
475:
474:Haworthiopsis
471:
467:
463:
459:
455:
451:
450:Haworthiopsis
447:
439:
437:
433:
431:
430:
425:
424:
423:Haworthiopsis
419:
415:
411:
407:
403:
399:
395:
390:
382:
380:
378:
377:
372:
371:
366:
365:
360:
356:
352:
351:Asphodelaceae
349:
345:
344:
336:
334:
332:
328:
325:and southern
324:
320:
316:
312:
304:
302:
299:
295:
291:
290:
282:
280:
278:
273:
271:
268:
264:
260:
255:
253:
249:
245:
241:
237:
233:
229:
225:
224:
210:
206:
201:
198:
193:
190:
189:
187:
184:
180:
176:
171:
170:
166:
163:
162:
159:
156:
153:
152:
149:
146:
143:
142:
139:
138:Asphodelaceae
136:
133:
132:
129:
126:
123:
122:
119:
116:
113:
110:
109:
106:
103:
100:
97:
96:
93:
92:Tracheophytes
90:
87:
84:
83:
80:
77:
74:
73:
68:
63:
59:
55:
54:
49:
45:
40:
37:
33:
30:
19:
2219:
2160:. Retrieved
2150:
2139:. Retrieved
2135:the original
2125:
2117:the original
2112:
2103:
2081:(1): 55β74.
2078:
2074:
2067:
2056:. Retrieved
2052:the original
2041:
2035:
2034:"Search for
2028:
2015:
2001:
1991:
1982:
1973:
1966:
1957:
1924:
1909:
1905:
1899:
1883:
1865:
1848:
1833:
1827:
1813:
1807:
1790:
1773:
1756:
1739:
1722:
1706:
1702:
1684:
1667:
1650:
1644:
1623:
1606:
1589:
1572:
1556:
1552:
1535:
1531:
1515:
1511:
1507:
1491:H. mirabilis
1490:
1484:
1470:H. mirabilis
1469:
1463:
1447:
1443:
1425:
1410:
1404:
1387:
1370:
1353:
1336:
1321:
1315:
1300:
1294:
1277:
1259:
1245:Western Cape
1238:
1221:
1200:
1199:
1193:
1191:
1184:
1178:
1173:
1171:
1164:
1162:
1151:
1133:
1122:
1111:
1100:
1089:
1078:
1067:
1056:
1045:
1038:
1027:
1016:
1005:
994:
983:
972:
961:
954:
943:
932:
921:
910:
899:
888:
877:
866:
855:
844:
833:
822:
811:
800:
789:
778:
767:
756:
745:
734:
723:
712:
705:
694:
683:
672:
661:
656:(Haw.) Duval
650:
639:
628:
621:
610:
599:
588:
577:
566:
555:
544:
533:
522:
511:
497:
489:
488:, placed in
485:
481:
477:
473:
465:
461:
453:
449:
445:
443:
434:
427:
421:
417:
413:
409:
405:
401:
398:Hexangulares
397:
394:phylogenetic
388:
386:
383:Subdivisions
374:
368:
362:
353:, subfamily
342:
341:
340:
315:South Africa
308:
305:Distribution
298:leaf windows
288:
287:
286:
274:
256:
252:South Africa
222:
221:
220:
208:
199:
191:
168:
167:
111:
98:
85:
51:
35:
29:
2373:iNaturalist
2244:Wikispecies
1836:") leaves.
1707:comptoniana
1322:H. herbacea
1172:Almost all
1159:Cultivation
967:(Haw.) Haw.
828:(Haw.) Haw.
230:endemic to
144:Subfamily:
128:Asparagales
105:Angiosperms
2522:Categories
2141:2014-11-12
2058:2018-02-21
1935:References
1301:"herbacea"
1128:W.F.Barker
978:(L.) Duval
572:W.F.Barker
539:(L.) Duval
505:β Western
331:Maputaland
327:Mozambique
292:are small
289:Haworthias
236:Mozambique
2528:Haworthia
2250:Haworthia
2220:Haworthia
2162:15 August
2036:Haworthia
1834:mucronate
1630:papillate
1557:atrofusca
1536:acuminata
1510:splendens
1411:Haworthia
1201:Haworthia
1194:Haworthia
1174:Haworthia
1152:Haworthia
1117:M.B.Bayer
1106:M.Hayashi
1095:M.Hayashi
1062:SchΓΆnland
1033:M.Hayashi
1022:C.L.Scott
1000:M.Hayashi
949:M.Hayashi
927:M.B.Bayer
916:M.B.Bayer
894:M.B.Bayer
839:M.Hayashi
773:Archibald
729:M.Hayashi
678:M.Hayashi
605:M.Hayashi
594:M.Hayashi
528:M.Hayashi
503:M.Hayashi
466:Haworthia
462:Haworthia
446:Haworthia
414:Haworthia
410:Astroloba
389:Haworthia
376:Astroloba
343:Haworthia
267:subfamily
223:Haworthia
209:Apworthia
169:Haworthia
75:Kingdom:
36:Haworthia
2487:VicFlora
2479:40021791
2474:Tropicos
2229:Wikidata
2095:86714657
1413:species.
817:Uitewaal
402:Gasteria
370:Gasteria
319:Eswatini
263:gasteria
248:Eswatini
200:Catevala
183:Synonyms
134:Family:
118:Monocots
2404:1275975
2391:24312-1
2352:2779529
2235:Q133983
1139:Poelln.
1084:L.Bolus
989:Poelln.
938:Poelln.
905:Poelln.
883:G.G.Sm.
806:Poelln.
795:Poelln.
751:G.G.Sm.
718:Poelln.
700:Poelln.
667:Poelln.
490:Tulista
478:Tulista
454:Tulista
440:Species
429:Tulista
323:Namibia
311:endemic
244:Lesotho
240:Namibia
212:Poelln.
164:Genus:
154:Tribe:
124:Order:
79:Plantae
18:Kumaria
2453:622015
2437:NZOR:
2417:950273
2378:272914
2339:114764
2287:293625
2274:214564
2261:191248
2258:APDB:
2093:
850:Fourc.
740:Breuer
689:Breuer
412:, and
348:family
203:Medik.
195:Willd.
192:Apicra
158:Aloeae
2430:25645
2399:IRMNG
2326:1HAWG
2313:32532
2300:8VY4Q
2091:S2CID
1814:redii
1812:var.
1705:var.
1555:var.
1534:var.
1508:var.
1448:badia
1446:var.
645:Baker
583:Baker
259:aloes
257:Like
175:Duval
112:Clade
99:Clade
86:Clade
2461:POWO
2425:NCBI
2412:ITIS
2386:IPNI
2365:5433
2360:GRIN
2347:GBIF
2321:EPPO
2282:BOLD
2269:APNI
2164:2020
1192:All
1183:and
1073:Haw.
872:Haw.
861:Haw.
616:Haw.
550:Haw.
517:Haw.
484:and
476:and
452:and
426:and
418:Aloe
373:and
364:Aloe
261:and
250:and
2500:WFO
2334:FNA
2308:EoL
2295:CoL
2083:doi
333:).
313:to
254:).
2524::
2502::
2489::
2476::
2463::
2450::
2427::
2414::
2401::
2388::
2375::
2362::
2349::
2336::
2323::
2310::
2297::
2284::
2271::
2246::
2231::
2111:.
2089:.
2079:39
2077:.
2046:.
2040:.
1943:^
1912:).
1908:=
1518:".
404:,
367:,
246:,
242:,
238:,
207:Γ
114::
101::
88::
2166:.
2144:.
2097:.
2085::
2061:.
2038:"
2009:.
329:(
234:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.