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and a special technique. The top three mowers are recognized, with the winner treated as a leader who ensures the successful mowing of all the fields to gather hay for the cattle; agriculture and cattle breeding are essential parts of the area’s economy. Men, starting from the age of eighteen, are traditionally the competitors, with the tradition being transmitted within families from father to son. Women rake the grass and prepare food for guests. Other elements linked to the competition include national costumes, the forging of scythes and the preparation of cattle for competitions. Individuals from all ethnic and religious groups in Kupres are free to participate, with the custom being considered as a foundation of the area’s cultural identity, regardless of the people’s background. The bearers themselves and the Kupres Mowers
Association are most responsible for safeguarding the tradition.
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Intangible
Cultural Heritage of Humanity. It is the most important social event in the Kupres municipality, and takes place every July. The contest involves the manual mowing of grass using a scythe and is judged by the time, effort and amount mown, as cutting grass at that altitude requires strength
795:
to the ARBiH to cooperate with the HVO, commanding officers of the two forces met to coordinate their operations for the first time since the
Washington Agreement. Kupres itself was captured by the HVO on 3 November 1994. Besides the political significance of the battle for future developments of the
723:
TO on the other at the Kupres
Plateau, on 3–11 April 1992. Croatian forces were hampered by an inadequate command structure, poor coordination and lacking heavy weapons. The battle resulted in more than 200 combat deaths, and established lines of control which would remain unchanged until 1994, when
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1096:. Kupres is also famous for its tumuli—burial mounds. Archaeologists found a grave and a skeleton in one of them. They are believed to be more than 3000 years old and it is now kept in the Gorica museum in
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1979:
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The largest gathering of people with the same first name (Ivan) is 2,325, and was achieved by Kupreški kosci (Bosnia and
Herzegovina) in Kupres, Bosnia and Herzegovina, on 30 July 2017.
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in the 1990s, leaving the town extensively damaged and the local economy in ruins. Both are being restored the benefit of the community and the region, especially related to
791:), on 1 November. Following a brief lull in the ARBiH advance, thought to be brought on by a variety of causes and a direct request by the president of Bosnia and Herzegovina
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783:. On 29 October, the HVO decided to attack, as it considered the ARBiH had directly threatened the strategic Kupres plateau. The HVO launched its offensive, codenamed
651:. That made Kupres important in previous wars, which is shown in a famous saying: "Whoever holds this high plain can negotiate with its enemies in any way he wishes."
748:
1171:, mostly because of Kupres's proximity to those regions. There are three main ski centers located at the nearby mountains of Čajuša (ski center "Adria ski") and
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in late
November and December 1994. Territorial gains made by the HVO and the ARBiH in the Battle of Kupres safeguarded the right flank of Operation Winter '94.
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Kupres is also famous for its active tourism that doesn't include skiing, like motocross, paragliding, horse riding and off-road driving.
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between 1,120 and 1,150 m (3,675 and 3,773 ft) and averages 55 days a year of snowfall due to its advantageous location in the
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378:. As of 2013, the municipality has a population of 5,057 inhabitants, while the town of Kupres has a population of 2,883 inhabitants.
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population had mostly left, forming their own municipality from the northernmost part of the pre-war municipality (called
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759:(VRS) on the other from 20 October to 3 November 1994. It marks the first tangible evidence of the
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Since 2020, the custom of the grass mowing competition in Kupres ("Strljanica") is inscribed as a
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authorities charged seven Croats with war crimes committed at the plateau against civilians and
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tombstones. There is one large group of stećak tombstones called
Ravanjska vrata and one in
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war in Bosnia, the battle was militarily significant for planning and executing of
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The town has good road network (state road M-16) and bus line heading towards
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according to ethnic lines and war frontlines, the town has evolved into a
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The town also has a large natural lake called the "Kukavičko jezero"
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in Bosnia and
Herzegovina, with the majority of visitors coming from
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452:(en. the "Gates of Kupres"). It also has daily bus line towards the
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Town in
Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bosnia and Herzegovina
27:
This article is about the town of Kupres. For the municipality, see
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and the IV century B.C., the area of Kupres was inhabited by the
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1191:
List of twin towns and sister cities in Bosnia and
Herzegovina
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Town of Kupres has one elementary school and two highschools.
1110:
The largest cultural institution in the town of Kupres is the
37:
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Cities and towns in the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina
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previously known as the "Dom Kulture" ("House of Culture").
635:
Strategic importance and battles during WW2 and Bosnian war
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1355:"Kupres Otvorena rekonstrusana Ahmed Fadil pašina džamija"
1103:
There is an annual cultural and agricultural fair (the
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Kupres was the scene of fierce fighting in the recent
1462:"UNESCO - Grass mowing competition custom in Kupres"
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and it remained in it until the proclamation of the
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2299:
Municipalities and cities in Bosnia and Herzegovina
1175:(ski center "Stožer" & ski center "Ski Ivan").
820:, which split Bosnia and Herzegovina following the
812:
1995 Division of the pre-war municipality of Kupres
567:, Kupres was a strategically important town of the
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68:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
504:. The Roman Empire governed these areas until its
476:The first traces of human settlement date back to
511:Kupres was first mentioned in documents from the
1515:"Kupres i Valpovo postali su gradovi prijatelji"
183:Location of Kupres within Bosnia and Herzegovina
1476:"Largest same name gathering (First name only)"
1118:UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity
394:Kupres is located 43 km (27 mi) from
1286:
1284:
1282:
1280:
1278:
1112:Hrvatski dom Kupres ("Croatian house Kupres"),
749:Army of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina
627:and later, after its dissolution, part of the
523:). During its history, Kupres was part of the
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2228:
2042:
1973:
1951:Political divisions of Bosnia and Herzegovina
1935:
1706:
1627:
1107:) held in Kupres every first Sunday of July.
8:
670:in and around the town of Kupres in western
18:Kupres, Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina
658:, fought in 1942 during World War 2 in the
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2035:
2027:
1980:
1966:
1958:
1942:
1928:
1920:
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877:Roman Catholic Basilica of the Holy Family
639:The town is situated in the middle of the
587:, Kupres became part of the newly founded
579:took place in 1942. After the collapse of
539:, following the occupation and subsequent
142:
549:State of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs (SHS)
440:, and is connected to the nearby town of
128:Learn how and when to remove this message
1521:(in Bosnian). Kupreški radio. 2017-12-08
1409:"Dan kosidbe Strljanica - Attivo Kupres"
900:
779:fought between the ARBiH and the HVO in
589:Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
1274:
804:(HV) and the HVO aimed at breaking the
603:. During that time, Kupres was held by
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597:Independence of Bosnia and Herzegovina
1544:"Kupreški Radio ::: 24h uz Vas!"
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276:35.48 km (13.70 sq mi)
271:
254:
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7:
2306:Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina
2062:Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina
2000:Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina
1326:
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629:Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina
372:Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina
250:Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina
66:adding citations to reliable sources
2244:Districts of Bosnia and Herzegovina
1155:Landscape around city during summer
500:during the time of the first Roman
1989:Entities of Bosnia and Herzegovina
410:and 127 km (79 mi) from
25:
711:– HV) troops on one side and the
551:, and not long afterwards in the
398:, 127 km (79 mi) from
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2017:
1333:"Borbe Za Kupres U Travnju 1992"
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856:
362:) is a town and the seat of the
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165:
42:
771:of March 1994, brokered by the
625:Croat Republic of Herzeg-Bosnia
575:and the place where the famous
53:needs additional citations for
839:which includes the village of
359:
1:
1490:"Gradovi i općine prijatelji"
822:War in Bosnia and Herzegovina
739:The second battle during the
679:War in Bosnia and Herzegovina
623:, when it became part of the
601:War in Bosnia and Herzegovina
547:, Kupres found itself in the
1065:church in the parish of the
717:Jugoslovenska narodna armija
664:Independent State of Croatia
660:Independent State of Croatia
654:Kupres was the scene of the
631:, remaining so to this day.
569:Independent State of Croatia
515:, which was based in nearby
3152:Municipalities of Canton 10
845:) — nowadays a part of the
747:and was fought between the
615:. Kupres was taken back by
3168:
3147:Populated places in Kupres
1379:"Preseljenje U Novu Crkvu"
1188:
1185:Twin towns – sister cities
892:Mosque in the town center.
755:(HVO) on one side and the
662:between the forces of the
571:defended by the notorious
26:
2267:
2250:
2212:
2068:
2026:
2015:
1995:
1957:
1729:
1650:
1383:www.katolicki-tjednik.com
1061:The town of Kupres has a
903:
719:– JNA), supported by the
697:Territorial Defence Force
690:battle took place in 1992
593:SR Bosnia and Herzegovina
583:and its puppet state the
537:Austro-Hungarian monarchy
188:
176:
164:
155:
835:Kupres, Republika Srpska
767:alliance set out in the
757:Army of Republika Srpska
753:Croatian Defence Council
599:in 1992 that led to the
448:via a tunnel called the
417:Kupres is located at an
1331:Marijan, Davor (2000).
703:– TO) supported by the
33:Kupres (disambiguation)
1723:Municipality of Kupres
1642:Municipalities of the
1156:
893:
781:Bosnia and Herzegovina
713:Yugoslav People's Army
492:tribe) along with the
391:
376:Bosnia and Herzegovina
364:Municipality of Kupres
297:81/km (210/sq mi)
238:Bosnia and Herzegovina
31:. For other uses, see
29:Municipality of Kupres
2911:Istočno Novo Sarajevo
2551:Gornji Vakuf-Uskoplje
1595:"Kupres Travel Guide"
1413:www.attivo-kupres.org
1291:Michelin Linvo-Mostar
1154:
1131:Guinness World Record
1088:Kupres is famous for
904:Ethnic composition —
891:
828:-dominated town. The
726:recaptured by the HVO
553:Kingdom of Yugoslavia
389:
320: • Summer (
208:43.99056°N 17.27944°E
1496:(in Bosnian). Kupres
798:Operation Winter '94
769:Washington Agreement
701:Teritorijalna obrana
611:and was part of the
541:annexation of Bosnia
402:, 143 km from
294: • Density
62:improve this article
2121:Herzegovina-Neretva
1721:Settlements of the
1407:d.o.o., Webstudio.
1159:Kupres is a famous
561:Banovina of Croatia
406:, 123 km from
204: /
2916:Istočni Stari Grad
2074:
1599:VirtualTourist.com
1433:"Kupres - kultura"
1157:
897:Ethnic composition
894:
668:Yugoslav Partisans
613:Republic of Srpska
525:Kingdom of Croatia
513:Kingdom of Croatia
392:
286: • Total
273: • Total
213:43.99056; 17.27944
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3128:
3125:
3124:
3121:
3120:
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2755:
2451:Bosanski Petrovac
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2013:
2012:
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1519:kupreskiradio.com
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793:Alija Izetbegović
777:Croat–Bosniak War
478:prehistoric times
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16:(Redirected from
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2901:Istočno Sarajevo
2800:Istočno Sarajevo
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2761:Republika Srpska
2521:Domaljevac-Šamac
2456:Bosansko Grahovo
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2186:Bosnian Podrinje
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2146:West Herzegovina
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2133:
2118:
2108:
2093:
2083:
2071:
2051:
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2037:
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2021:
2005:Republika Srpska
1982:
1975:
1968:
1959:
1944:
1937:
1930:
1921:
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1701:
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1655:Bosansko Grahovo
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1439:. Archived from
1437:Kupres - kultura
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1398:
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1394:
1385:. Archived from
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1078:Battle of Kupres
1071:Ahmed Fazil Paša
901:
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860:
847:Republika Srpska
818:Dayton Agreement
789:Operacija Cincar
785:Operation Cincar
751:(ARBiH) and the
734:prisoners of war
730:Republika Srpska
724:the plateau was
685:infrastructure.
656:Battle of Kupres
577:Battle of Kupres
502:Emperor Augustus
450:"Kupreška vrata"
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356:Serbian Cyrillic
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2188:
2174:
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2149:
2138:
2124:
2113:
2099:
2088:
2064:
2055:
2022:
2009:
1991:
1986:
1953:
1948:
1918:
1913:
1794:Gornje Vukovsko
1725:
1719:
1689:
1684:
1646:
1640:
1603:
1601:
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1582:. Kupres Online
1580:"Kupres Online"
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1308:opcinakupres.ba
1302:Administrator.
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982:1,298 (47,81%)
945:2,737 (94,94%)
934:1,693 (100,0%)
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899:
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1796:
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1774:Donje Vukovsko
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1779:Donji Malovan
1777:
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1562:"eKupres.com"
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1443:on 2017-07-13
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1310:(in Croatian)
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1040:
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1035:
1032:
1030:
1028:
1026:Montenegrins
1025:
1024:
1020:
1018:146 (8,624%)
1017:
1014:
1012:
1009:
1008:
1004:
1001:
998:
995:
992:
991:
988:367 (38,92%)
987:
985:727 (42,94%)
984:
981:
978:
975:
974:
971:125 (13,26%)
970:
968:202 (11,93%)
967:
965:357 (13,15%)
964:
962:116 (4,024%)
961:
958:
957:
954:433 (45,92%)
953:
951:609 (35,97%)
950:
948:963 (35,47%)
947:
944:
941:
940:
937:943 (100,0%)
936:
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827:
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819:
811:
809:
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803:
802:Croatian Army
799:
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786:
782:
778:
774:
773:United States
770:
766:
762:
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750:
746:
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737:
735:
731:
727:
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718:
714:
710:
706:
705:Croatian Army
702:
698:
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694:Bosnian Croat
691:
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621:November 1994
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446:Bosnia Proper
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189:Coordinates:
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79: –
78:
74:
73:Find sources:
67:
63:
57:
56:
51:This article
49:
45:
40:
39:
34:
30:
19:
3013:Novo Goražde
2968:Krupa na Uni
2713:Tomislavgrad
2631:Novi Travnik
2615:
2388:
2178:
2161:Zenica-Doboj
2153:
2128:
2103:
2078:
1813:
1789:Gornje Ravno
1680:Tomislavgrad
1602:. Retrieved
1598:
1584:. Retrieved
1569:. Retrieved
1565:
1551:. Retrieved
1547:
1523:. Retrieved
1518:
1509:
1498:. Retrieved
1493:
1484:
1470:
1456:
1445:. Retrieved
1441:the original
1436:
1427:
1416:. Retrieved
1412:
1402:
1391:. Retrieved
1387:the original
1382:
1373:
1362:. Retrieved
1358:
1349:
1340:
1336:
1312:. Retrieved
1307:
1297:
1194:
1180:
1177:
1158:
1142:
1134:
1121:
1111:
1109:
1105:"Strljanica"
1104:
1102:
1087:
1060:
1021:11 (1,166%)
1015:64 (2,357%)
999:33 (1,215%)
979:23 (0,798%)
884:Demographics
840:
833:
815:
788:
784:
738:
721:Bosnian Serb
716:
708:
700:
687:
676:
653:
641:Kupres Plain
640:
638:
617:Croat forces
581:Nazi Germany
573:Black Legion
565:World War II
555:(within the
521:Tomislavgrad
519:(now called
510:
508:in 476 A.D.
475:
449:
430:Tomislavgrad
427:
423:Dinaric Alps
416:
393:
351:
350:
124:
118:January 2017
115:
105:
98:
91:
84:
72:
60:Please help
55:verification
52:
2963:Kotor Varoš
2886:Han Pijesak
2871:Donji Žabar
2666:Sanski Most
2656:Prozor-Rama
2526:Donji Vakuf
2511:Doboj South
1884:Stražbenica
1769:Donje Ravno
1739:Begovo Selo
1359:www.avaz.ba
1169:Herzegovina
1067:Holy Family
1048:1 (0,059%)
1036:4 (0,424%)
1033:5 (0,295%)
1005:3 (0,318%)
1002:3 (0,177%)
996:7 (0,243%)
830:ethnic Serb
775:to end the
741:Bosnian war
728:. In 2012,
605:Serb forces
591:within the
545:World War I
390:Main square
211: /
3136:Categories
3113:Vukosavlje
3088:Srebrenica
3028:Pelagićevo
3023:Oštra Luka
2953:Kostajnica
2775:Banja Luka
2696:Stari Grad
2646:Pale-Prača
2506:Doboj East
2420:Zavidovići
1744:Bili Potok
1734:Bajramovci
1604:2016-03-04
1586:2016-03-04
1571:2021-03-04
1553:2016-03-04
1525:2019-12-23
1500:2019-12-23
1447:2017-02-16
1418:2017-02-16
1393:2017-02-16
1364:2017-02-16
1314:2017-02-16
1304:"Povijest"
1269:References
1211:Baška Voda
1195:Kupres is
1189:See also:
1161:ski resort
1010:Yugoslavs
688:The first
609:April 1992
563:). During
456:cities of
408:Banja Luka
281:Population
199:17°16′46″E
196:43°59′26″N
88:newspapers
3108:Vlasenica
3008:Novi Grad
3003:Nevesinje
2943:Kalinovik
2836:Berkovići
2780:Bijeljina
2686:Novi Grad
2576:Jablanica
2516:Dobretići
2395:Srebrenik
2345:Gračanica
2196:Canton 10
1909:Zvirnjača
1899:Zanaglina
1879:Šemenovci
1869:Rastičevo
1859:Osmanlije
1844:Novo Selo
1829:Mrđanovci
1644:Canton 10
1252:, Croatia
1239:, Croatia
1226:, Croatia
1213:, Croatia
1139:Education
1094:Rastičevo
1080:in 1992.
1041:Slovenes
959:Bosniaks
842:Novo Selo
486:Illyrians
482:Neolithic
368:Canton 10
341:Area code
303:Time zone
262:Canton 10
3103:Višegrad
3098:Ugljevik
3073:Šekovići
3053:Rogatica
3043:Prnjavor
3033:Petrovac
2978:Ljubinje
2851:Bratunac
2815:Trebinje
2810:Prijedor
2795:Gradiška
2785:Derventa
2676:Sarajevo
2596:Kiseljak
2591:Kalesija
2476:Busovača
2446:Banovići
2430:Živinice
2385:Sarajevo
2370:Ljubuški
2350:Gradačac
2335:Čapljina
2171:Sarajevo
2111:Posavina
2086:Una-Sana
1864:Otinovci
1834:Mrđebare
1809:Kukavice
1764:Bućovača
1263:Tropolje
1257:See also
1165:Dalmatia
1069:and the
1057:Religion
666:and the
645:Dalmatia
543:. After
506:collapse
490:Dalmatae
454:Croatian
419:altitude
404:Sarajevo
382:Location
77:"Kupres"
3063:Stanari
3038:Petrovo
2993:Modriča
2948:Kneževo
2926:Sokolac
2866:Čelinac
2861:Čajniče
2820:Zvornik
2805:Laktaši
2743:Vogošća
2718:Travnik
2651:Posušje
2611:Kreševo
2601:Kladanj
2561:Hadžići
2546:Goražde
2536:Fojnica
2471:Bugojno
2389:capital
2365:Lukavac
2340:Goražde
2060:of the
2058:Cantons
1904:Zlosela
1804:Kudilji
1784:Goravci
1566:eKupres
1337:Polemos
1250:Valpovo
1237:Kaštela
1197:twinned
1147:Tourism
1084:Culture
993:Others
942:Croats
800:by the
761:Bosniak
683:tourism
472:History
442:Bugojno
370:of the
345:+387 34
225:Country
102:scholar
3093:Teslić
3078:Šipovo
3048:Ribnik
3018:Osmaci
2988:Milići
2983:Lopare
2973:Kupres
2938:Jezero
2931:Trnovo
2841:Bileća
2768:Cities
2723:Trnovo
2708:Tešanj
2703:Teočak
2681:Centar
2621:Maglaj
2616:Kupres
2586:Kakanj
2571:Ilijaš
2566:Ilidža
2541:Glamoč
2496:Čitluk
2425:Zenica
2415:Visoko
2400:Stolac
2380:Orašje
2375:Mostar
2355:Konjic
2313:Cities
2194:
2184:
2169:
2159:
2144:
2134:
2119:
2109:
2094:
2084:
1889:Suhova
1824:Mlakva
1814:Kupres
1749:Blagaj
1670:Kupres
1665:Glamoč
1224:Gospić
1199:with:
1173:Stožer
1124:UNESCO
1090:stećak
1074:mosque
976:Serbs
925:Total
672:Bosnia
466:Osijek
458:Zagreb
438:Mostar
400:Mostar
360:Купрес
352:Kupres
257:Canton
245:Entity
235:
171:Kupres
150:Купрес
147:Kupres
104:
97:
90:
83:
75:
3083:Srbac
3068:Šamac
2881:Gacko
2856:Brčko
2790:Doboj
2748:Žepče
2733:Vareš
2728:Usora
2671:Sapna
2661:Ravno
2641:Olovo
2636:Odžak
2606:Ključ
2581:Jajce
2556:Grude
2501:Drvar
2491:Čelić
2486:Cazin
2481:Bužim
2466:Brčko
2461:Breza
2410:Tuzla
2360:Livno
2330:Cazin
2320:Bihać
2136:Tuzla
1894:Vrila
1874:Rilić
1854:Olovo
1849:Odžak
1839:Mušić
1754:Botun
1675:Livno
1660:Drvar
1098:Livno
920:1971
917:1981
914:1991
911:2013
826:Croat
765:Croat
607:from
517:Duvno
494:Celts
462:Split
434:Livno
412:Split
396:Livno
329:UTC+2
308:UTC+1
289:2,883
109:JSTOR
95:books
3058:Rudo
2921:Pale
2876:Foča
2846:Brod
2626:Neum
1819:Kute
1759:Brda
1167:and
745:1994
647:and
535:and
464:and
436:and
333:CEST
268:Area
158:Town
81:news
619:in
585:NDH
444:in
366:in
322:DST
312:CET
64:by
3138::
1597:.
1564:.
1546:.
1517:.
1492:.
1435:.
1411:.
1381:.
1357:.
1339:.
1335:.
1323:^
1306:.
1277:^
1100:.
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674:.
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527:,
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432:,
425:.
414:.
358::
2391:)
2387:(
2291:e
2284:t
2277:v
2236:e
2229:t
2222:v
2050:e
2043:t
2036:v
1981:e
1974:t
1967:v
1943:e
1936:t
1929:v
1714:e
1707:t
1700:v
1635:e
1628:t
1621:v
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1589:.
1574:.
1556:.
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1478:.
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