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successively, and by the end of the 18th century new
Curonian dialects had formed, with the dialect of the Curonian Spit being notably distinct, due to its isolation from the mainland. A Kursenieki vocabulary published in 1927 shows that 60% of Curonian words were the same as Latvian, 26% were
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of
Curonian fishermen of the Curonian Spit. In other spheres of everyday life, Kursenieki used German of their surrounding environment. The events of the first half of the 20th century and the Soviet annexation of East Prussia led to the near extinction of the language, making it
393:("Amidst Eight Winds") by Arvydas Barysas about the endangered Kursenieki language. The film, introducing the Curonian Spit, speaks about three brothers Sakutis (plural: Sakučiai) who had moved from the Spit to
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Kiseliunaite, Dalia (2016). "The
Sociolinguistic Evaluation and Recording of the Dying Kursenieku Language". In Ferreira, Vera; Bouda, Peter (eds.).
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447:. Language Documentation & Conservation Special Publication No. 9. Honolulu: University of Hawai'i Press. pp. 69–79.
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Pietsch, Richard: Deutsch-Kurisches Wörterbuch, Verlag
Nordostdeutsches Kulturwerk Lüneburg 1991, p.17,
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Several pages of sample texts in
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In the process of various migrations of the 14th–17th centuries, partially assimilated
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who were already speaking a
Latvian dialect settled along the Curonian Spit in
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583:"EUROPA NOSTRA Pan-European Federation for Heritage - NEWSLETTER Spring 2005"
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Audio recording of a conversation with a
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the DVD annotation at an author's webpage (retrieved June 23, 2019)
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An advertisement in
Lithuanian for Kursenieki language classes in
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and gradually developed a distinct identity becoming known as
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Foreword to the Past: A Cultural
History of the Baltic People
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characters. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see
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2 full, 3 partial, a few passive speakers (2016)
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Question mark (?) indicates disputed classification.
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with
Latvian, especially its southwestern dialects.
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343:ethnic cleansing that took place in East Prussia
149:The area of Kursenieki language speakers in 1649
471:Valodniecības pamatterminu skaidrojošā vārdnīca
474:. Riga: Latvian Language Agency. p. 198.
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316:Kursieniki language in the German Empire 1897
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333:. Several remaining native speakers live in
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365:Über die Sprache der preussischen Letten
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168:question marks, boxes, or other symbols
226:kurische Sprache der Kurischen Nehrung
835:occasionally classified as languages
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397:about 60 years ago, but still speak
16:Latvian dialect of the Curonian Spit
870:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
823:Languages between parentheses are
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519:Central European University Press
389:There is a 2002 documentary film
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324:, the Kursenieki language was a
712:(possibly separate West Baltic)
405:(Italy) under the patronage of
827:of the language on their left
292:loanwords from German (either
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468:Skujiņa, Valentīna (2007).
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271:Influences and vocabulary
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864:Indo-European languages
831:Asterisk (*) indicates
371:and the 1927 monograph
289:the Samogitian language
866:-related article is a
511:Bojtár, Endre (1999).
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228:) is a dialect of the
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156:This article contains
917:East Baltic languages
369:Adalbert Bezzenberger
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302:mutually intelligible
331:severely endangered
186:Kursenieki language
658:Proto-Balto-Slavic
391:Tarp aštuonių vėjų
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818:extinct languages
481:978-99-849-8369-1
419:Curonian language
373:Kursenieku valoda
206:kursenieku valoda
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164:rendering support
160:phonetic symbols.
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377:Juris Plāķis
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277:Old Prussian
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261:East Prussia
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73:Balto-Slavic
781:Semigallian
760:Aukštaitian
721:East Baltic
677:West Baltic
454:10125/24660
399:"kuršiškai"
380: [
298:High German
285:High German
248:exclave of
246:Kaliningrad
170:instead of
83:East Baltic
911:Categories
765:Samogitian
755:Lithuanian
742:Kursenieki
425:References
358:Juodkrantė
294:Low German
281:Low German
265:Kursenieki
234:Kursenieki
210:Lithuanian
93:Kursenieki
42:(nowadays)
22:Kursenieki
825:varieties
816:indicate
802:Galindian
747:Latgalian
688:Galindian
326:sociolect
257:Curonians
242:Lithuania
129:Glottolog
117:ISO 639-3
833:dialects
774:Selonian
730:Curonian
709:Skalvian
702:Sudovian
588:June 24,
555:June 24,
413:See also
339:expelled
244:and the
176:Help:IPA
136:curo1234
814:Italics
737:Latvian
403:Toblach
341:in the
335:Germany
320:Before
308:History
236:of the
202:Latvian
172:Unicode
88:Latvian
40:Germany
550:UNESCO
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395:Sweden
345:after
250:Russia
222:German
194:German
78:Baltic
32:Region
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686:West
546:(PDF)
445:(PDF)
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557:2019
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