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489:(NYP). He was an unexpected choice who brought needed change to that orchestra. "Masur's appointment was a clear signal that it was time for the orchestra to begin anew." Former concertmaster Glenn Dicterow said in 2012 "It takes a big personality to unite 105 players onstage — to get everybody to be as inspired as he is — and, uh, it's hard work, . . And he's just so demanding and intense that I think that he got, just by his sheer intensity of his personality, I think it sort of transformed most of us." Masur directed the Philharmonic in a performance of Brahms's
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Masur was married three times, and had a total of five children. His first marriage to
Brigitte Stütze produced three children, and ended in divorce in 1966. He and his second wife, Irmgard Elsa Kaul, had a daughter, Carolin Masur, who became an opera singer. Irmgard died in 1972 in a car accident in
422:
In
October 1944 the Nazis announced that all men between the ages of 16 and 60 could be conscripted, which included the young conductor. Masur was drafted into the paratroopers late in 1944. He was sent to fight; "ut of the 150 people of his unit, only 27 survived", before being captured by American
507:, Masur stated that regarding his leaving the NYP, "it was not my wish". Masur stood down as the NYP's music director in 2002 and was named its Music Director Emeritus, a new title created for him. The critical consensus was that Masur improved the playing of the orchestra over his tenure.
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419:. His father was an electrical engineer, and as a young boy he completed an electrician's apprenticeship; he occasionally worked in his father's shop. From ages 10 to 16, he took piano lessons with Katharina Hartmann.
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for about ten years. He made many recordings of classical music with major orchestras. Masur is also remembered for his actions to support peaceful demonstrations against the East German government in the
518:(ONF) and served in this post until 2008, when he took the title of honorary music director of the ONF. On his 80th birthday, 18 July 2007, Masur conducted musicians from both orchestras at a
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by the French government, as well as becoming a New York City
Cultural Ambassador. In 1999, he received the Commander Cross of Merit of the Polish Republic.
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in communist East
Germany, negotiating an end to a confrontation that could have resulted in security forces attacking the protesters, one month before the
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550:. His attitude to the regime began to change in 1989, after the arrest of a street musician in Leipzig. On 9 October 1989, he intervened in
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354:. Called "one of the last old-style maestros", he directed many of the principal orchestras of his era. He had a long career as the
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which Masur was severely injured. In 1975, he married his third wife, soprano and violist, Tomoko
Sakurai: they had one son,
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683:, Germany. Masur was also made an honorary citizen by his hometown, Brieg. In 2001, Masur became an honorary member of the
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526:. In 2012, following a series of cancellations of concert engagements, Masur disclosed on his website that he had
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499:. During his tenure, there were reports of tension between Masur and the NYP's Executive Director at the time,
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and
British forces on 1 May 1945. Masur and his family were lucky: not a single family member died in the war.
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in
Leipzig, with music played by the Leipzig Gewandhaus Orchestra and the Thomanerchor. Burial took place in
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bestowed upon him the Grand Cross of the Order of Merit with Star and Ribbon; in 2008, he received the
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514:(LPO) and held this position until 2007. In April 2002, Masur became music director of the
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Grand
Crosses with Star and Sash of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
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On 18 July 2018, which would have been Masur's 91st birthday, Google featured him in a
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concert in London. Masur held the lifetime title of
Honorary Guest Conductor of the
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for three years ending in 1958 and again from 1967 to 1972. He also worked with the
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698:) for his humanitarian work promoting tolerance and social justice. He received a
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beginning in 1975, Masur received numerous honors. He received the Cross of the
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912:"Remembering Kurt Masur, the Conductor Who Rebuilt the New York Philharmonic"
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967:(Interview). Interviewed by Charlie Rose. PBS. 21 May 2002. Archived from
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From 1946 until 1948, he studied conducting, composition and piano at the
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1070:"A Maestro Returns With a Brahms Double Concerto and a Surprise Soloist"
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Leo Baeck
Institute, "Leo Baeck Medal for Kurt Masur", 10 November 2010
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879:"Kurt Masur, great conductor who led New York Philharmonic, dies at 88"
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474:, serving in that post until 1996. With that orchestra, he performed
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Orchestre National de France Principal Conductors and Music Directors
1018:"Daniele Gatti to Succeed Kurt Masur at Orchestre National de France"
438:(since renamed the Halle Opera House, or Opernhaus Halle in German).
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408:
824:"Kurt Masur Dies at 88; Conductor Transformed New York Philharmonic"
430:. He left at 21, never finishing his studies, when offered a job as
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German prisoners of war in World War II held by the United Kingdom
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German prisoners of war in World War II held by the United States
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Masur, wife Tomoko, daughter Carolin, and son Ken David in 1981
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Academic staff of the University of Music and Theatre Leipzig
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Recipients of the Order of Merit of the Free State of Saxony
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850:"Ken Masur Named Resident Conductor of San Antonio Symphony"
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in the United States, Germany, Belarus, Iceland, and Japan.
139:
Masur conducting the Dresdner Philharmonie (Dresden) in 2012
371:; those protests were part of the events leading up to the
2328:
Commanders of the Order of Merit of the Republic of Poland
1183:. Royal Academy of Music. 14 October 2009. Archived from
765:"Kurt Masur biography: The early years of the conductor"
652:
in 1995, and the Gold Medal of Honor for Music from the
538:
Although Masur spent most of his professional career in
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led by Kurt Masur performing Mendelssohn's Symphonies:
1229:"Leo Baeck Medal for Kurt Masur - Leo Baeck Institute"
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411:), and studied piano, composition and conducting in
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49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1982:London Philharmonic Orchestra Principal Conductors
1161:. New York: The National Arts Club Music Committee
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669:Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
650:Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
510:In 2000, Masur became principal conductor of the
2313:Recipients of the National Prize of East Germany
1181:"Honorary Members of the Royal Academy of Music"
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586:, Michael and Matthias, and nine grandchildren.
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788:"Kurt Masur in Leipzig: A Favorite Son at Home"
350:(18 July 1927 – 19 December 2015) was a German
2293:Honorary members of the Royal Academy of Music
2278:University of Music and Theatre Leipzig alumni
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1966:
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709:Award in 2014 for his work in public policy.
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2248:Music directors of the New York Philharmonic
485:In 1991, Masur became music director of the
1253:. Kurt Masur, official site. Archived from
362:, and also served as music director of the
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2238:People from the Province of Lower Silesia
1395:Dresden Philharmonic Principal Conductors
910:Tsioulcas, Anastasia (19 December 2015).
552:anti-government demonstrations in Leipzig
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
630:No. 5 in D Minor, Op. 107 "Reformation"
624:No. 2 in B flat, Op. 52 "Hymn of Praise"
566:In 2015, Masur died at the age of 88 in
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667:awarded him the Cross with Star of the
428:University of Music and Theatre Leipzig
205:University of Music and Theatre Leipzig
2333:Grand Officers of the Legion of Honour
2288:Members of the Academy of Arts, Berlin
2263:21st-century German conductors (music)
2253:20th-century German conductors (music)
602:
497:terrorist attacks on 11 September 2001
1231:(in German). Lbi.org. 9 November 2010
877:Pengelly, Martin (19 December 2015).
810:
808:
626:No. 3 in A minor, Op. 56, "Scottish"
7:
446:, a classical singer and conductor.
47:adding citations to reliable sources
1133:. New York: Penguin Press. p.
2268:21st-century German male musicians
2258:20th-century German male musicians
1159:"Medal of Honor Recipients, Music"
1016:Westphal, Matthew (23 July 2007).
786:Tagliabue, John (2 January 1992).
628:No. 4 in A major, Op. 90 "Italian"
14:
1068:Smith, Steve (10 November 2012).
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1094:Walsh, Michael (23 April 1990).
990:Davis, Peter G. (17 June 2002).
848:Shihoten, Kevin (18 July 2007).
671:; in 2007, President of Germany
658:Commander of the Legion of Honor
656:in 1996. In 1997, he was made a
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436:Landestheater Halle an der Saale
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23:
2298:Fallschirmjäger of World War II
1596:Johann Philipp Christoph Schulz
1096:"New York Gets a Revolutionary"
326:
34:needs additional citations for
2243:German male conductors (music)
663:In 2002, President of Germany
574:. His funeral was held in the
548:National Prize of East Germany
369:1989 demonstrations in Leipzig
1:
1042:Hall, George (20 July 2007).
524:Israel Philharmonic Orchestra
512:London Philharmonic Orchestra
249:London Philharmonic Orchestra
1423:Joseph Gustav Mraczek (1923)
1277:"Kurt Masur's 91st Birthday"
929:Sandow, Greg (5 June 2002).
767:. Cosmopolis. 1 January 2016
736:. Opinion: classical music.
734:"In praise of... Kurt Masur"
516:Orchestre National de France
360:Leipzig Gewandhaus Orchestra
254:Orchestre National de France
239:Leipzig Gewandhaus Orchestra
16:German conductor (1927–2015)
2273:20th-century male musicians
2127:(principal conductor, 1947)
2121:(principal conductor, 1944)
2115:(principal conductor, 1934)
1129:The Cold War: A New History
1125:Gaddis, John Lewis (2005).
961:"Interview with Kurt Masur"
546:. In 1982, he received the
472:Gewandhausorchester Leipzig
2354:
598:Kurt Masur burial site in
476:Beethoven's Ninth Symphony
2113:Désiré-Emile Inghelbrecht
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1988:
1937:
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1508:Rafael Frühbeck de Burgos
1408:Michael Zimmermann (1885)
1405:Hermann Mannsfeldt (1870)
1401:
1361:
1356:Links to related articles
1340:Interview with Kurt Masur
1303:Discography of Kurt Masur
1209:. The Leo Baeck Institute
931:"Kurt, We Hardly Knew Ye"
690:In 2010, he received the
610:
132:
1602:Christian August Pohlenz
1590:Johann Gottfried Schicht
1251:"Kurt Masur – Biography"
646:Leipzig Academy of Music
622:No. 1 in C minor, Op.11
580:Leipzig's South Cemetery
570:, from complications of
495:in the aftermath of the
309:(died 1972)
556:fall of the Berlin wall
373:fall of the Berlin wall
2175:(music director, 2020)
2169:(music director, 2017)
2163:(music director, 2008)
2157:(music director, 2002)
2151:(music director, 1991)
2145:(music director, 1988)
2139:(music director, 1968)
2133:(music director, 1960)
1414:August Trenkler (1890)
685:Royal Academy of Music
641:
568:Greenwich, Connecticut
542:, he never joined the
478:at the celebration of
388:
182:Greenwich, Connecticut
2338:East German musicians
1756:New York Philharmonic
1207:"The Leo Baeck Medal"
965:The Charlie Rose Show
600:Südfriedhof (Leipzig)
597:
492:Ein deutsches Requiem
487:New York Philharmonic
466:. In 1970, he became
386:
364:New York Philharmonic
244:New York Philharmonic
194:Südfriedhof (Leipzig)
1454:Gerhart Wiesenhütter
1426:Eduard Mörike (1924)
1420:Edwin Lindner (1915)
1106:on 30 September 2007
822:(19 December 2015).
618:Gewandhaus Orchestra
480:German reunification
456:Dresden Philharmonic
454:Masur conducted the
234:Dresden Philharmonic
43:improve this article
1876:Dimitri Mitropoulos
1650:Wilhelm Furtwängler
935:Wall Street Journal
820:Oestreich, James R.
696:Leo Baeck Institute
677:Wilhelm Furtwängler
644:A professor at the
634:Here on Archive.org
572:Parkinson's disease
528:Parkinson's disease
1768:Ureli Corelli Hill
1584:Johann Adam Hiller
1572:Leipzig Gewandhaus
1514:Michael Sanderling
1417:Willy Olsen (1903)
1411:Ernst Stahl (1886)
1187:on 3 December 2009
828:The New York Times
654:National Arts Club
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391:Masur was born in
389:
2233:People from Brzeg
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2173:Cristian Măcelaru
2068:
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2053:Vladimir Jurowski
2041:Franz Welser-Möst
2011:William Steinberg
1999:Eduard van Beinum
1948:
1947:
1882:Leonard Bernstein
1870:Leopold Stokowski
1840:Willem Mengelberg
1722:
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1692:Herbert Blomstedt
1674:Franz Konwitschny
1662:Hermann Abendroth
1608:Felix Mendelssohn
1538:
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1490:Jörg-Peter Weigle
1144:978-1-59420-062-5
941:on 7 October 2007
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639:
616:You may hear the
450:Conducting career
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303:Irmgard Elsa Kaul
219:Years active
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2125:Roger Désormière
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1786:Leopold Damrosch
1774:Theodore Eisfeld
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1620:Ferdinand Hiller
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1930:Gustavo Dudamel
1924:Jaap van Zweden
1858:Artur Rodziński
1852:John Barbirolli
1816:Walter Damrosch
1792:Theodore Thomas
1759:
1758:Music Directors
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1319:discography at
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1279:. 17 June 2018.
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1044:"LPO/ONF/Masur"
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267:Classical music
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32:This article
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2143:Lorin Maazel
2046:
2005:Adrian Boult
1918:Alan Gilbert
1912:Lorin Maazel
1905:
1888:George Szell
1864:Bruno Walter
1685:
1656:Bruno Walter
1632:Julius Rietz
1471:
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1259:. Retrieved
1255:the original
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1233:. Retrieved
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1211:. Retrieved
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1189:. Retrieved
1185:the original
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1048:The Guardian
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883:The Guardian
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738:The Guardian
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176:(2015-12-19)
155:18 July 1927
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58:"Kurt Masur"
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
2228:2015 deaths
2223:1927 births
2029:Georg Solti
1900:Zubin Mehta
1804:Anton Seidl
1261:19 December
1079:25 November
888:19 December
833:19 December
797:25 November
744:19 December
703: [
464:East Berlin
2217:Categories
2155:Kurt Masur
2047:Kurt Masur
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1686:Kurt Masur
1626:Niels Gade
1472:Kurt Masur
1331:Kurt Masur
1317:Kurt Masur
1308:Kurt Masur
1191:14 October
992:"Soul Man"
720:References
432:répétiteur
348:Kurt Masur
211:Occupation
151:1927-07-18
127:Kurt Masur
69:newspapers
1810:Emil Paur
1110:12 August
1001:13 August
975:13 August
945:12 August
679:Prize in
584:Ken-David
482:in 1990.
444:Ken-David
379:Biography
352:conductor
222:1955–2014
214:Conductor
196:, Germany
165:, Germany
1312:AllMusic
996:New York
338:Children
1321:Discogs
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1165:18 July
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1902:(1978)
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1890:(1969)
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184:, U.S.
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1235:5 May
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562:Death
520:Proms
405:Brzeg
403:(now
393:Brieg
325:(
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263:Style
159:Brieg
90:JSTOR
76:books
1335:IMDb
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1193:2009
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1139:ISBN
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1100:Time
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681:Bonn
291:div.
171:Died
145:Born
62:news
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544:SED
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45:by
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