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System
Operator, allowing KOSTT to join the 42 other transmission operators that make up the regional energy cooperation organisation. The membership of ENTSO-E as an independent zone would end Kosovo's reliance on the Serbian power grid, and enable a joint energy bloc between Kosovo and Albania, an agreement which was signed in December.
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In April 2020, a vote by the
European Network of Transmission System Operators for Electricity, ENTSO-E, paved the way for Kosovo to become an independent regulatory zone for electricity. The vote confirmed that a connection agreement would be signed between ENTSO-E and KOSTT, the Kosovo Transmission
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and licensed by the Energy
Regulatory Office pursuant to the provisions of the primary and secondary Kosovo legislation, KOSTT j.s.c became a licensed entity for the transmission system operator and for the market operation, in October 2006.
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It plays an important role in the energy sector in Kosovo. As a market operator it is responsible for the organization and administration of trades in electricity and the management of the settlement process.
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KOSTT has a strategic position and it represents an important knot in the regional energy market. KOSTT is interconnected with four (4) other systems, namely, Albania, North
Macedonia, Montenegro and Serbia.
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has legal jurisdiction over
Kosovar electricity transmission network, but due to political dispute, does not exercise full control over it. The direct loss of 113 GWh would amount to 24.86 million
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The energy sector is considered as one of the most important sectors in Kosovo. 96.8% of electricity in Kosovo is generated by Thermo Power Plants and 3.2% is generated by Hydro Power Plants.
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The KOSTT j.s.c transmission system consists of 1186 km overhead lines (181 km – 400 kV; 361 km – 220 kV; and 643 km – 110 kV) and 2400 MVA of transformation capacities.
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throughout Europe's power network due to lower frequency which was caused by the loss of electricity in the network. Namely, the loss was created due to political dispute between Serbia and
286:(KEK) (a vertically integrated company) on 1 July 2006, following the decision of the Government of Kosovo taken in July 2005 for restructuring of KEK and the obligations deriving from the
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The establishment of KOSTT j.s.c was a consequence of the restructuring of the energy sector in Kosovo. The transmission and dispatch functions officially have been divided from the
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KOSTT is control area and it is synchronously connected with continental Europe and cooperating with RG CE TSOs to abide by the EU packages. It expects to become a member of the
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With that agreement
Albania and Kosovo will now be able to exchange energy reserves, which is expected to result in €4 million in savings per year for Kosovo.
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unauthorizedly from the network in the period of
January–February 2018. The Serbian electricity transmission operator
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Planning, developing, maintaining and operating the Kosovo electricity transmission system
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Working with neighboring TSOs for the benefit of Kosovo and the region
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In March 2018, the
European electricity transmission association
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Network of Transmission System Operators for Electricity
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where the
Kosovar power transmission company KOSTT took 113
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Providing conditions that promote competition within Kosovo
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415:"EMS: Kosovo neovlašćeno preuzimalo električnu energiju"
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Electric power transmission system operators in Kosovo
390:"Serbia-Kosovo spat delays electric clocks in Europe"
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351:Providing non–discriminatory open access
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388:Oroschakoff, Kalina (7 March 2018).
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421:(in Serbian). FoNet. 7 March 2018
290:where Kosovo is an equal member.
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