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894:(1618–1648). Spanish occupation in 1621–1632 ended when Protestant Swedish armies liberated the area. The city would fall to invading forces again in an especially violent incident in 1635. Croatian troops within the Austrian emperor's army plundered the city, killing 3,000 of its 3,200 residents. It would not be repopulated for about another 160 years.
967:, seized Kaiserslautern without resistance. The city became part of the French occupation zone after the Second World War. The establishment of the state of Rhineland-Palatinate was ordered on 30 August 1946 as the last state in the western occupation zones by ordinance No. 57 of the French military government under General
1988:
Kaiserslautern synagogue. Built in 1886, the synagogue's great dome could be seen from across the city skyline. The Nazi government forcibly demolished the synagogue on 31 August 1938. The reason provided for the synagogue's demolition was to create a route for a Nazi parade, but the event served as
1665:
Better known as the 'Dino Park' because of its lifesize dinosaur models, the
Gartenschau is open from April through October and is popular with families. Having begun as a series of botanical displays and enjoying success at the first State Garden Exhibition of Rhineland-Palatinate in Kaiserslautern
1640:
The
Kammgarn is classified as a historical site. It served as a spinning factory before being transformed into the cultural heart of Kaiserslautern. This renovation has preserved its historical character while incorporating the latest sound and lighting technologies. The Kammgarn stands among the
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feature a
Japanese-style garden. Another unusual feature is the Waschmühle (also known as "Wesch"), an enormous 160-metre (520 ft) public swimming pool that is the largest in Europe. There are several pedestrian-only shopping zones with numerous and varied restaurants and bars located in the
905:
of the Pfalz had difficulty with many of his subjects and ordered all castles, including
Nanstein, destroyed. The French repeatedly invaded and occupied the area, residing in Kaiserslautern in 1686–1697. Nevertheless, after the treaty of Utrecht it was restored to be part of the Palatinate. During
974:
Unexploded ordnance from WWII continues to be discovered in and around
Kaiserslautern. In May 2012 an unexploded 250-pound (110 kg) Allied bomb was found, buried deeply and reportedly covered by water pipe, during a construction project in the downtown area of the city. On 5 September 2013,
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Between 1950 and 1955, Kaiserslautern developed into the largest US military community outside of the United States. For this reason
Kaiserslautern is also referred to as "K-town"; a term coined by the early American military population who had difficulty pronouncing the name. The
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In
Kaiserslautern there is an Islamic Centre for the Muslim communities situated in the centre of the city. The Ditib Fatih Camii is a Turkish mosque in Kaiserslautern. There is also a university prayer room at the University of Kaiserslautern.
906:
the unquiet episodes in the 18th century, the
Palatinate was the scene of fighting between French and German troops of different states. In 1713, the French destroyed Barbarossa's castle and the city's wall towers. From 1793 until
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bombing destroyed more than 85% of
Kaiserslautern. The railway and several main roads were primary targets, with the heaviest attacks occurring on 7 January 11 August, and 28 September 1944. On 20 March 1945, as the last of the
1561:
The tallest building in the centre of
Kaiserslautern is St. Mary's, a Roman Catholic church, whilst the highest structure in all Kaiserslautern is the television tower in the suburb of Dansenberg, southwest of the city centre.
971:. Little reconstruction took place until the currency reform of 1948. The pace of the economy remained slow until 1952, when construction for newly established garrisons of American troops brought economic growth to the area.
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took place there. As the arts in Germany are significantly subsidized by the government, its ticket prices are reasonably low. Pfalztheater Kaiserslautern hosts the Else-Lasker-Schüler-Preis awards for German literature.
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1533:, a technical college and many international research institutes located throughout the city. Kaiserslautern is a popular destination for tourists, offering a range of attractions, and sites for tourists to visit.
1582:). In the Altstadt you will find the "Kaiserbrunnen", a large ornamental fountain with symbols of the city's history such as a sewing machine, as produced by the Pfaff company in the city, a football representing
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top venues in Germany and serves as a first-call club for rising groups and performers as well as established jazz, rock, blues and pop artists in Europe. Performances have included international stars
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On 14 November 1956, a U.S. Air Force F-86 fighter jet crashed into the district office in the Burgstrasse / Maxstrasse area. In addition to the pilot, two civilians were killed, and numerous wounded.
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was founded in 1971. The main departments including Applied Logistics & Polymer Sciences, Building and Design, Business Administration, Engineering and Computer Sciences / Microsystems Technology.
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is one of the tallest buildings and is located in the city centre. The bar and coffee shop on the top floor provides a panoramic view of the city and surrounding countryside.
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Industry flourished around the time of the first oil crisis (1973). In the 1970s, many industrial companies went through a crisis. In 1981, the spinning mill went bankrupt;
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Local theatre Pfalztheater employs more than 300 people and features plays, operas, ballets, concerts, and musicals. The first German performance of
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was founded on 13 July 1970. Earlier, it was part of the twin University of Trier/Kaiserslautern. It started with the departments of Mathematics,
2689:...dass König Ludwig I. von Bayern im Jahre 1843 den Begriff „Barbarossastadt" prägte, als er Kaiserslautern als pfälzischer Landesherr besuchte.
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With the incorporation of the previously independent communities of Dansenberg, Erfenbach, Erlenbach, Hohenecken, Mölschbach, Morlautern and
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in 2000, this 54-acre (220,000 m) park has been transformed into one of the most multi-dimensional cultural centres in Germany.
760:, a town about 29 kilometres (18 miles) west of Kaiserslautern. The recovered relics are now in the Museum for Palatinate History at
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807:". Local legends claim in 1497, a nearly 6 m long pike was caught in a lake, the Kaiserwoog, with a ring saying it was placed by
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to guard the western approach to the city. Barbarossa's influence on Kaiserslautern remains today, in its nickname as a "
524:. The historic centre dates to the 9th century. It is 459 kilometres (285 miles) from Paris, 117 km (73 miles) from
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Kaiserslautern has a diverse culinary sector, offering visitors the chance to sample dishes from across the world.
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Palatinate Gallery of Art/Pfalzgalerie (art gallery, mainly pictures and sculptures from the 19th and 20th century)
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fired employees. The downsizing of the American garrison and the withdrawal of the French garrison cost more jobs.
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818:, Kaiserslautern's oldest church, was constructed in 1250–1350. As the population of Kaiserslautern grew, King
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stadium that accommodates 48,500 fans. In June 2006, after renovation, the stadium was one of 12 to host the
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system. On 16 September 2020 the temperature reached 38,2 ° and reached the highest temperature since 1901.
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settlement in the area of what is now Kaiserslautern has been traced to at least 800 BC. Some 2,500-year-old
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monastery church. Today a section of the original city wall still stands in the courtyard of the church.
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2702:"Hecht oder Karpfen? Geschichten und Geschichte zum Kaiserslauterer Stadtwappen - Stadt Kaiserslautern"
2443:(1848–1927), Jewish emigrant to America and founder of department stores that later incorporated Macy's
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2040:, Baumholder, Rhine Ordnance Barracks and Pulaski Barracks along with Air Force facilities located at
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Kaiserslautern has a broad-based commercial economy. Among the big companies located in the city are:
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neighbourhood. It is home to many different animals including some nearly extinct regional species.
998:
on 7 June 1969, Kaiserslautern became a city. The University of Kaiserslautern was founded in 1970.
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In the late 1940s, Kaiserslautern area became the largest U.S. garrison outside the United States (
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Kaiserslautern is located in one of the largest contiguous forested areas in Central Europe, the
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865:; but the attack was unsuccessful, and they retreated to Nanstein. Nanstein was then besieged by
773:
2011:
1812:(394 metres or 1,293 feet), a hill and natural monument 500 metres (1,600 feet) outside the city
1565:
1017:
Kaiserslautern has a moderate climate with adequate rainfall year-round. It is classified as a "
791:
times. Ruins of Frederick's original castle, built 1152–1160, can still be seen in front of the
1939:
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another WWII bomb was found during construction near the train station in Enkenbach-Alsenborn.
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1913:(until 2002 Eisenwerke Kaiserslautern; amphibious vehicles, mobile bridges for military use)
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Modern-day Kaiserslautern is a centre of information and communications technology, home to
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Beate Kimmel ist neue Oberbürgermeisterin von Kaiserslautern – Klaus Weichel im Ruhestand
1959:), a Roman Catholic church. There is also the historic Protestant Church of the Apostle (
873:
princes. Sickingen died after the castle surrendered, and the Protestant nobility of the
3119:
2704:[Pike or carp? Stories and history about the Kaiserslautern city coat of arms].
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1967:(also Protestant). All three have large pipe organs and occasionally host concerts.
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Kaiserslautern is home to about 100,000 people. Additionally, approximately 45,000
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Gartenschau, a horticultural show, including the largest dinosaur show in the EU
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As French power declined after 1815, Kaiserslautern and the Palatinate became a
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hill which was built in 1900 and offers a great view over the Palatinate Forest
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Population size may be affected by changes in administrative divisions. source:
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1989:
an example of the Nazis' underlying intentions including ethnic cleansing in
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2976:"Delectable dishes, ambiance at Kaiserslautern's Pho Viet beg to be sampled"
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Other places of interest in Kaiserslautern, and the surrounding area, are:
3057:. Kaiserslautern: Medienzentrum Kaiserslautern – Aktuelles. Archived from
2676:
811:, personally in 1230, later finding its way onto the city's coat of arms.
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2648:. Vol. 15 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 636.
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Website about some restaurant and festival reviews in and around K-Town
2288:. From left to right: Werner Liebrich, Fritz Walter, Werner Kohlmeyer,
2252:
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1904:
1832:
956:
923:
857:, and in 1522 Nanstein was a stronghold for local nobles favouring the
772:
Kaiserslautern received its name from the favourite hunting retreat of
543:
military personnel are based in the city and its surrounding district (
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Earth & Environmental (environmental consulting and engineering)
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This article is about the town. For the surrounding district, see
3192:
Important cities and tourist sites in Germany: Greater region of
3131:
2665:
Archiv für Diplomatik, Schriftgeschichte, Siegel- und Wappenkunde
2617:
German Knowledge (XXG): "Population development of Gelsenkirchen"
930:, French troops again occupied the Palatinate for several years.
2524:
1916:
1892:
1006:
861:. Sickingen and the local nobles began their battle against the
753:
571:
540:
476:
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2575:"Bevölkerungsstand 2022, Kreise, Gemeinden, Verbandsgemeinden"
2997:
1754:
Pfalzbibliothek (scientific library with a main focus on the
1748:
Universitätsbibliothek (university library of Kaiserslautern)
1596:, which offers numerous hiking trails and lakes to visitors.
3156:
2425:(born 1968), electrical engineer and free software developer
566:
122:
1997:. A memorial archway was constructed at the site in 2002.
826:'s Church was built in the 14th century, originally as a
3000:. Association Internationale pour les Technologies Objet
2998:"Association Internationale pour les Technologies Objet"
2870:"Sonnenscheindauer: vieljährige Mittelwerte 1991 - 2020"
1872:
Association Internationale pour les Technologies Objets
1726:
was founded in 1968 and is located in Kaiserslautern's
1835:
and Technology. Later many more faculties were added.
49:
787:
made the old section of Kaiserslautern an island in
3576:
3505:
3421:
3373:
3366:
3325:
3254:
3208:
2848:"Niederschlag: vieljährige Mittelwerte 1991 - 2020"
914:in 1815, the area was under French administration.
833:By 1375, the city of Kaiserslautern was pledged to
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1907:GmbH (content & knowledge management software)
1852:German Research Centre for Artificial Intelligence
1751:Hochschulbibliothek (Bibliothek of Fachhochschule)
1742:Wadgasserhof / Theodor-Zink-Museum (local history)
119:Location of Kaiserslautern in Rhineland-Palatinate
2207:Kaiserslautern also has friendly relations with:
1963:). At the heart of the city is the large and old
853:became the owner of Nanstein Castle. He became a
512:) is a town in southwest Germany, located in the
2058:List of twin towns and sister cities in Germany
1862:Fraunhofer Institute for Industrial Mathematics
126:
2521:(1924–2013), footballer, 1954 World Cup winner
2515:(1920–2002), footballer, 1954 World Cup winner
2473:(1741–1780), doctor, botanist and entomologist
2437:(1927–1995), footballer, 1954 World Cup winner
2431:(1924–1974), footballer, 1954 World Cup winner
1984:The city was once the site of the magnificent
1911:General Dynamics European Land Systems-Germany
1839:University of Applied Sciences, Kaiserslautern
1710:four times and the wheelchair basketball team
837:and therefore became subsequently part of the
3471:
3177:
2659:Weber, Christoph Friedrich (1 January 2015).
2015:1950 photograph of barracks in Kaiserslautern
1586:and various animals that children can climb.
822:chartered the town an imperial city in 1276.
8:
2822:"Rekordhitze im September bringt 36,2 Grad!"
557:
2509:(1962–2018), radio and television presenter
2479:(1631–1685), Baroque landscape painter and
926:province and remained so until 1918. After
3491:Urban and rural districts in the State of
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3456:
3370:
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3170:
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1569:The Japanese Garden in the botanic gardens
1032:
556:
38:
2600:U.S. Army Installation Management Command
2413:(born 1989), pole vaulter, world champion
2321:(born 1931), physicist and spectroscopist
1867:Max Planck Institute for Software Systems
2628:
2626:
2624:
2488:(1934–2017), architect and urban planner
1936:Industrie Maschinen AG (sewing machines)
3836:Urban districts of Rhineland-Palatinate
2582:Statistisches Landesamt Rheinland-Pfalz
2554:
2386:(born 1945), computer science professor
2312:(1903–1994), economist, jurist, and SS-
471:
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372:
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336:
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267:
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115:
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1829:Technical University of Kaiserslautern
1578:city centre surrounding the old city (
877:were subdued by the Catholic princes.
783:from 1155 until 1190. The small river
369:139.74 km (53.95 sq mi)
244:
212:
2467:(formed 1986), progressive metal band
2298:Countess Palatine Dorothea of Simmern
491:
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418:
393:
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36:Town in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany
7:
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2727:
2374:(born 1963), boxer, Olympic medalist
1803:, in a suburb/ward of Kaiserslautern
890:, came to Kaiserslautern during the
3073:"Kaiserslautern Military Community"
3041:"Mosques in Kaiserslautern Germany"
2596:"IMCOM Region Europe — Fact Sheets"
2331:lawyer, politician and a convicted
2272:Category:People from Kaiserslautern
1783:Kaiserpfalz, the castle of emperor
1745:Stadtbibliothek (Municipal Library)
1551:Hauptbahnhof (Main Railway Station)
532:, and 159 km (99 miles) from
2810:Climate Summary for Kaiserslautern
1955:The largest church is St. Mary's (
528:, 666 kilometers (414 miles) from
25:
2955:"mpk – Museum Palatinate Gallery"
2022:Kaiserslautern Military Community
985:Kaiserslautern Military Community
3496:
3486:
3118:
2913:"Things to Do in Kaiserslautern"
2712:from the original on 30 May 2023
2251:
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2225:
2212:
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2120:, England, United Kingdom (1974)
2111:
2098:
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1889:(engines and components factory)
1817:Education, science, and business
1036:Climate data for Kaiserslautern
259:Show map of Rhineland-Palatinate
243:
236:
211:
204:
102:
92:
77:
2872:. German Meteorological Service
2850:. German Meteorological Service
2602:– Europe Region. Archived from
2346:(1877–1946), politician of the
2198:, Bosnia and Herzegovina (2003)
1993:, even a few months before the
1924:Research and Development branch
1661:Gartenschau (garden exhibition)
2828:(in German). 16 September 2020
2564:, SWR Aktuell, 28 August 2023.
2455:(1937–2018), heavyweight boxer
1770:, an observation tower on the
963:, 319th Infantry, part of the
897:Conflict did not end with the
795:(city hall). A second castle,
1:
3811:Towns in Rhineland-Palatinate
2892:"Klima Deutschland, Ramstein"
2661:"Barbarossa auf Stadtsiegeln"
2449:(born 1962), football referee
1027:Köppen Climate Classification
1021:" (Marine West Coast Climate/
83:City centre of Kaiserslautern
3126:travel guide from Wikivoyage
2392:(1886–1954), Nazi SA general
1930:, formerly Keiper (carseats)
1756:Electorate of the Palatinate
1525:Culture, tourism, and sports
3821:American diaspora in Europe
3097:(in German). Kaiserslautern
2540:, a Kaiserslautern district
2398:(1797–1867), physician and
1621:Pfalztheater Kaiserslautern
1613:Pfalztheater Kaiserslautern
1369:Average precipitation days
1225:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
1085:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
3852:
2269:
2055:
2052:Twin towns – sister cities
2007:Kaiserslautern High School
2004:
1797:, a castle in the district
1516:
1507:
1035:
26:
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3147:History of Kaiserslautern
2494:(1911–2009), painter and
2286:1954 FIFA World Cup Final
2247:, England, United Kingdom
1647:Manfred Mann's Earth Band
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584:—
398:720/km (1,900/sq mi)
268:
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116:
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29:Kaiserslautern (district)
3157:Muslims five Prayer time
2934:"Kaiserslautern tourism"
2826:Daswetter.com | Meteored
2544:Betzenberg Wildlife Park
2396:Johann Adam Philipp Hepp
2144:Brandenburg an der Havel
1584:the city's football club
1556:Town Hall Kaiserslautern
756:tombs were uncovered at
553:History and demographics
546:Landkreis Kaiserslautern
493:[ˌkaɪzɐsˈlaʊtɐn]
377:251 m (823 ft)
2739:Encyclopædia Britannica
2645:Encyclopædia Britannica
2461:(born 1992), footballer
2368:(born 1986), footballer
2306:(born 1981), footballer
1573:Kaiserslautern's large
1531:a well-known university
1517:Source 2: Wetterkontor
50:
18:Kaiserslautern, Germany
3759:North Rhine-Westphalia
3754:Mecklenburg-Vorpommern
3077:www.globalsecurity.org
2639:"Kaiserslautern"
2407:(born 1954), architect
2293:
2172:, United States (2000)
2081:, United States (1960)
2016:
1685:
1622:
1609:
1570:
1552:
1544:
1510:Deutscher Wetterdienst
191:
3255:Other touristic sites
2760:"St. Martin's Church"
2677:10.7788/afd-2015-0109
2300:(1581–1631), countess
2279:
2014:
1901:(formerly Blue-Order)
1780:(a whitewater canyon)
1734:Museums and libraries
1702:. It is also home to
1677:
1620:
1607:
1568:
1550:
1539:
558:Historical population
489:German pronunciation:
421: • Summer (
190:
3764:Rhineland-Palatinate
3664:Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis
3493:Rhineland-Palatinate
3061:on 20 November 2005.
2764:Stadt Kaiserslautern
2706:Stadt Kaiserslautern
2503:(1884–1962), actress
2477:Johann Heinrich Roos
2417:Johann Heinrich Jung
2282:1. FC Kaiserslautern
1704:1. FC Kaiserslautern
1691:Fritz-Walter-Stadion
1683:1. FC Kaiserslautern
1679:Fritz-Walter-Stadion
1670:Fritz-Walter-Stadion
1512:(precipitation-sun)
885:Electoral Palatinate
875:Electoral Palatinate
835:Electoral Palatinate
809:Emperor Frederick II
777:Frederick Barbarossa
518:Rhineland-Palatinate
464:Vehicle registration
395: • Density
320:Rhineland-Palatinate
288:49.44472°N 7.76889°E
3831:Palatinate (region)
3679:Südliche Weinstraße
3609:Bernkastel-Wittlich
2419:(1740–1817), author
2340:(born 1983), singer
2314:Obersturmbannführer
1700:2006 FIFA World Cup
1600:Notable attractions
1155:Daily mean °C (°F)
899:Peace of Westphalia
863:Archbishop of Trier
851:Franz von Sickingen
820:Rudolf von Habsburg
559:
520:at the edge of the
284: /
227:Show map of Germany
3784:Schleswig-Holstein
2791:. 21 December 2005
2471:Johan Adam Pollich
2405:Hans Robert Hiegel
2380:(born 1996), model
2378:Stefanie Giesinger
2366:Florian Fromlowitz
2329:National Socialist
2319:Wolfgang Demtröder
2294:
2292:and Ottmar Walter.
2062:Kaiserslautern is
2046:Kapaun Air Station
2017:
1724:Kaiserslautern Zoo
1718:Kaiserslautern Zoo
1712:FCK Rolling Devils
1686:
1657:and Jan Garbarek.
1623:
1610:
1571:
1553:
1545:
969:Marie-Pierre Kœnig
961:U.S. 80th Division
774:Holy Roman Emperor
387: • Total
366: • Total
192:
3798:
3797:
3724:Baden-Württemberg
3674:Rhein-Pfalz-Kreis
3453:
3452:
3449:
3448:
3367:Neighboring areas
3353:Palatinate Forest
3333:German Wine Route
3095:kaiserslautern.de
2606:on 28 March 2008.
2453:Karl Mildenberger
2411:Raphael Holzdeppe
2280:Memorial for the
2221:, North Macedonia
2185:, Portugal (2000)
2159:, Bulgaria (1999)
2042:Ramstein Air Base
2032:, Einsiedlerhof,
1801:Hohenecken Castle
1681:, the stadium of
1594:Palatinate Forest
1575:botanical gardens
1521:
1520:
1415:relative humidity
918:Bavarian province
892:Thirty Years' War
781:Holy Roman Empire
747:
746:
526:Frankfurt am Main
522:Palatinate Forest
506:Palatinate German
482:
481:
477:kaiserslautern.de
293:49.44472; 7.76889
62:
16:(Redirected from
3843:
3713:of German states
3669:Rhein-Lahn-Kreis
3629:Donnersbergkreis
3500:
3490:
3480:
3473:
3466:
3457:
3424:
3376:
3371:
3186:
3179:
3172:
3163:
3143:
3140:
3135:
3134:
3132:Official website
3122:
3107:
3106:
3104:
3102:
3087:
3081:
3080:
3069:
3063:
3062:
3051:
3045:
3044:
3037:
3031:
3030:
3028:
3026:
3020:"Marienkirtchen"
3016:
3010:
3009:
3007:
3005:
2994:
2988:
2987:
2985:
2983:
2978:. 18 August 2022
2972:
2966:
2965:
2963:
2961:
2951:
2945:
2944:
2942:
2940:
2930:
2924:
2923:
2921:
2919:
2909:
2903:
2902:
2900:
2898:
2888:
2882:
2881:
2879:
2877:
2866:
2860:
2859:
2857:
2855:
2844:
2838:
2837:
2835:
2833:
2818:
2812:
2807:
2801:
2800:
2798:
2796:
2785:"Kaiserslautern"
2781:
2775:
2774:
2772:
2770:
2756:
2750:
2749:
2747:
2745:
2735:"Kaiserslautern"
2731:
2722:
2721:
2719:
2717:
2698:
2692:
2691:
2656:
2650:
2649:
2641:
2630:
2619:
2614:
2608:
2607:
2592:
2586:
2585:
2579:
2571:
2565:
2559:
2507:Stefanie Tücking
2492:Heinrich Steiner
2429:Werner Kohlmeyer
2354:Minister of the
2256:
2255:
2243:
2242:
2230:
2229:
2217:
2216:
2194:
2193:
2181:
2180:
2168:
2167:
2155:
2154:
2146:, Germany (1988)
2142:
2141:
2129:
2128:
2116:
2115:
2103:
2102:
2090:
2089:
2077:
2076:
2044:, Vogelweh, and
2001:US military base
1928:Johnson Controls
1846:Research centres
1706:, which won the
1033:
573:
568:
560:
503:
502:
501:
495:
490:
426:
349:
348:(2023–31)
299:
298:
296:
295:
294:
289:
285:
282:
281:
280:
277:
260:
253:
252:Kaiserslautern
247:
246:
240:
228:
221:
220:Kaiserslautern
215:
214:
208:
125:
106:
96:
81:
61:
53:
48:
45:
44:Kaiserslautern
39:
21:
3851:
3850:
3846:
3845:
3844:
3842:
3841:
3840:
3801:
3800:
3799:
3794:
3793:
3703:
3699:Westerwaldkreis
3577:Rural districts
3572:
3506:Urban districts
3501:
3484:
3454:
3445:
3422:
3417:
3374:
3362:
3321:
3250:
3204:
3190:
3141:
3130:
3129:
3115:
3110:
3100:
3098:
3091:"Partnerstädte"
3089:
3088:
3084:
3071:
3070:
3066:
3053:
3052:
3048:
3039:
3038:
3034:
3024:
3022:
3018:
3017:
3013:
3003:
3001:
2996:
2995:
2991:
2981:
2979:
2974:
2973:
2969:
2959:
2957:
2953:
2952:
2948:
2938:
2936:
2932:
2931:
2927:
2917:
2915:
2911:
2910:
2906:
2896:
2894:
2890:
2889:
2885:
2875:
2873:
2868:
2867:
2863:
2853:
2851:
2846:
2845:
2841:
2831:
2829:
2820:
2819:
2815:
2808:
2804:
2794:
2792:
2783:
2782:
2778:
2768:
2766:
2758:
2757:
2753:
2743:
2741:
2733:
2732:
2725:
2715:
2713:
2700:
2699:
2695:
2658:
2657:
2653:
2632:
2631:
2622:
2615:
2611:
2594:
2593:
2589:
2577:
2573:
2572:
2568:
2560:
2556:
2552:
2534:
2435:Werner Liebrich
2284:players in the
2274:
2268:
2263:
2250:
2237:
2224:
2211:
2205:
2203:Friendly cities
2188:
2175:
2162:
2149:
2136:
2123:
2118:Newham (London)
2110:
2107:, France (1967)
2097:
2094:, France (1967)
2084:
2071:
2060:
2054:
2009:
2003:
1986:Moorish Revival
1982:
1973:
1953:
1948:
1899:Avid Technology
1880:
1857:Fraunhofer IESE
1848:
1824:
1819:
1791:Nanstein Castle
1736:
1628:West Side Story
1602:
1540:Kaiserslautern
1527:
1522:
1363:
1358:
1353:
1348:
1343:
1338:
1333:
1328:
1323:
1318:
1313:
1308:
1303:
1289:
1284:
1279:
1274:
1269:
1264:
1259:
1254:
1249:
1244:
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1234:
1229:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1204:
1199:
1194:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1174:
1169:
1164:
1159:
1149:
1144:
1139:
1134:
1129:
1124:
1119:
1114:
1109:
1104:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1023:Oceanic climate
1015:
981:
936:
920:
847:
805:Barbarossa city
799:, was built at
797:Nanstein Castle
770:
768:Medieval period
555:
498:
497:
496:
488:
448:
420:
347:
292:
290:
286:
283:
278:
275:
273:
271:
270:
264:
263:
262:
261:
258:
257:
256:
255:
254:
251:
248:
231:
230:
229:
226:
225:
224:
223:
222:
219:
216:
194:
193:
189:
123:
120:
112:
111:
110:
109:
100:
99:
84:
72:
63:
58:Palatine German
55:
46:
43:
37:
32:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3849:
3847:
3839:
3838:
3833:
3828:
3823:
3818:
3816:Kaiserslautern
3813:
3803:
3802:
3796:
3795:
3792:
3791:
3786:
3781:
3776:
3771:
3766:
3761:
3756:
3751:
3746:
3741:
3736:
3731:
3726:
3720:
3708:
3705:
3704:
3702:
3701:
3696:
3691:
3689:Trier-Saarburg
3686:
3681:
3676:
3671:
3666:
3661:
3656:
3651:
3646:
3641:
3639:Kaiserslautern
3636:
3631:
3626:
3621:
3616:
3611:
3606:
3601:
3596:
3591:
3586:
3580:
3578:
3574:
3573:
3571:
3570:
3565:
3560:
3555:
3550:
3545:
3540:
3535:
3530:
3525:
3520:
3518:Kaiserslautern
3515:
3509:
3507:
3503:
3502:
3485:
3483:
3482:
3475:
3468:
3460:
3451:
3450:
3447:
3446:
3444:
3443:
3438:
3433:
3427:
3425:
3419:
3418:
3416:
3415:
3410:
3405:
3400:
3395:
3390:
3385:
3379:
3377:
3368:
3364:
3363:
3361:
3360:
3355:
3350:
3345:
3340:
3335:
3329:
3327:
3323:
3322:
3320:
3319:
3314:
3309:
3304:
3299:
3294:
3289:
3284:
3279:
3274:
3269:
3264:
3258:
3256:
3252:
3251:
3249:
3248:
3243:
3238:
3233:
3228:
3223:
3221:Kaiserslautern
3218:
3212:
3210:
3206:
3205:
3191:
3189:
3188:
3181:
3174:
3166:
3160:
3159:
3154:
3149:
3144:
3127:
3124:Kaiserslautern
3114:
3113:External links
3111:
3109:
3108:
3082:
3064:
3055:"synagogue KL"
3046:
3032:
3011:
2989:
2967:
2946:
2925:
2904:
2883:
2861:
2839:
2813:
2802:
2776:
2751:
2723:
2693:
2651:
2636:, ed. (1911).
2634:Chisholm, Hugh
2620:
2609:
2587:
2566:
2553:
2551:
2548:
2547:
2546:
2541:
2533:
2530:
2529:
2528:
2522:
2516:
2510:
2504:
2501:Johanna Terwin
2498:
2489:
2483:
2474:
2468:
2462:
2456:
2450:
2444:
2438:
2432:
2426:
2420:
2414:
2408:
2402:
2393:
2390:Wilhelm Helfer
2387:
2381:
2375:
2369:
2363:
2360:Hitler Cabinet
2341:
2335:
2325:Ludwig Fischer
2322:
2316:
2310:Otto Bradfisch
2307:
2301:
2267:
2266:Notable people
2264:
2262:
2261:
2248:
2235:
2222:
2204:
2201:
2200:
2199:
2186:
2173:
2160:
2147:
2134:
2133:, Japan (1988)
2131:Bunkyō (Tokyo)
2121:
2108:
2095:
2082:
2068:
2053:
2050:
2002:
1999:
1981:
1978:
1972:
1969:
1952:
1949:
1947:
1944:
1943:
1942:
1937:
1931:
1925:
1919:
1914:
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1480:
1477:
1474:
1471:
1468:
1465:
1463:sunshine hours
1458:
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1454:
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1111:
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1101:
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1078:
1075:
1072:
1069:
1066:
1063:
1060:
1057:
1054:
1051:
1048:
1045:
1042:
1038:
1037:
1031:
1014:
1011:
980:
977:
935:
932:
919:
916:
888:Johann Casimir
869:-armed German
846:
843:
779:who ruled the
769:
766:
745:
744:
740:
739:
736:
733:
729:
728:
725:
722:
718:
717:
714:
711:
707:
706:
703:
700:
696:
695:
692:
689:
685:
684:
681:
678:
674:
673:
670:
667:
663:
662:
659:
656:
652:
651:
648:
645:
641:
640:
637:
634:
630:
629:
626:
623:
619:
618:
615:
612:
608:
607:
604:
601:
597:
596:
593:
590:
586:
585:
582:
579:
575:
574:
569:
564:
554:
551:
485:Kaiserslautern
480:
479:
474:
470:
469:
466:
460:
459:
456:
454:Dialling codes
450:
449:
446:
444:
438:
437:
427:
417:
416:
406:
400:
399:
396:
392:
391:
388:
384:
383:
379:
378:
375:
371:
370:
367:
363:
362:
358:
357:
352:Beate Kimmel (
350:
340:
339:
335:
334:
332:Urban district
329:
323:
322:
317:
311:
310:
305:
301:
300:
266:
265:
250:
249:
242:
241:
235:
234:
233:
232:
218:
217:
210:
209:
203:
202:
201:
200:
199:
196:
195:
121:
118:
117:
114:
113:
107:
101:
97:
91:
90:
89:
86:
85:
82:
74:
73:
68:
65:
64:
47:
42:
35:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3848:
3837:
3834:
3832:
3829:
3827:
3824:
3822:
3819:
3817:
3814:
3812:
3809:
3808:
3806:
3790:
3787:
3785:
3782:
3780:
3779:Saxony-Anhalt
3777:
3775:
3772:
3770:
3767:
3765:
3762:
3760:
3757:
3755:
3752:
3750:
3747:
3745:
3742:
3740:
3737:
3735:
3732:
3730:
3727:
3725:
3722:
3721:
3718:
3714:
3712:
3706:
3700:
3697:
3695:
3692:
3690:
3687:
3685:
3682:
3680:
3677:
3675:
3672:
3670:
3667:
3665:
3662:
3660:
3657:
3655:
3654:Mayen-Koblenz
3652:
3650:
3647:
3645:
3642:
3640:
3637:
3635:
3632:
3630:
3627:
3625:
3622:
3620:
3617:
3615:
3612:
3610:
3607:
3605:
3604:Bad Kreuznach
3602:
3600:
3597:
3595:
3592:
3590:
3587:
3585:
3582:
3581:
3579:
3575:
3569:
3566:
3564:
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3559:
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3554:
3551:
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3504:
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3476:
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2708:(in German).
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2519:Ottmar Walter
2517:
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2430:
2427:
2424:
2423:Klaus Knopper
2421:
2418:
2415:
2412:
2409:
2406:
2403:
2401:
2400:lichenologist
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2344:Wilhelm Frick
2342:
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2327:(1905–1947),
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2105:Saint-Quentin
2101:
2096:
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2035:
2031:
2027:
2023:
2013:
2008:
2000:
1998:
1996:
1995:Kristallnacht
1992:
1991:The Holocaust
1987:
1979:
1977:
1970:
1968:
1966:
1962:
1961:Apostelkirche
1958:
1950:
1945:
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1938:
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1932:
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1768:Humberg Tower
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1461:Mean monthly
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1297:precipitation
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958:
954:
950:
945:
941:
933:
931:
929:
925:
917:
915:
913:
910:'s defeat at
909:
904:
901:in 1648. The
900:
895:
893:
889:
886:
882:
878:
876:
872:
868:
864:
860:
856:
852:
844:
842:
841:inheritance.
840:
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831:
829:
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821:
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812:
810:
806:
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798:
794:
790:
786:
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741:
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734:
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376:
368:
355:
351:
346:
343: •
333:
330:
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321:
318:
316:
309:
306:
297:
269:Coordinates:
239:
207:
105:
95:
80:
71:
66:
59:
52:
40:
34:
30:
19:
3749:Lower Saxony
3709:
3684:Südwestpfalz
3649:Mainz-Bingen
3619:Bitburg-Prüm
3599:Bad Dürkheim
3589:Altenkirchen
3533:Ludwigshafen
3517:
3343:Neckar river
3302:Neckargemünd
3267:Bad Rappenau
3262:Bad Dürkheim
3226:Ludwigshafen
3220:
3209:Major cities
3198:Rhine-Neckar
3099:. Retrieved
3094:
3085:
3076:
3067:
3059:the original
3049:
3035:
3023:. Retrieved
3014:
3002:. Retrieved
2992:
2980:. Retrieved
2970:
2958:. Retrieved
2949:
2937:. Retrieved
2928:
2916:. Retrieved
2907:
2895:. Retrieved
2886:
2874:. Retrieved
2864:
2852:. Retrieved
2842:
2830:. Retrieved
2825:
2816:
2805:
2793:. Retrieved
2789:the Guardian
2788:
2779:
2767:. Retrieved
2763:
2754:
2742:. Retrieved
2738:
2714:. Retrieved
2705:
2696:
2688:
2668:
2664:
2654:
2643:
2612:
2604:the original
2590:
2569:
2557:
2513:Fritz Walter
2486:Albert Speer
2338:Mark Forster
2333:war criminal
2304:Mathias Abel
2206:
2061:
2018:
1983:
1974:
1965:Stiftskirche
1964:
1960:
1957:Marienkirche
1956:
1954:
1887:Adam Opel AG
1881:
1822:Universities
1810:Quaidersberg
1761:
1721:
1717:
1716:
1689:
1687:
1669:
1668:
1664:
1660:
1659:
1639:
1636:The Kammgarn
1635:
1634:
1626:
1624:
1612:
1611:
1591:
1588:
1579:
1572:
1560:
1554:
1528:
1299:mm (inches)
1016:
1000:
993:
989:
982:
979:Cold War era
973:
951:crossed the
940:World War II
937:
934:World War II
921:
896:
879:
848:
832:
815:
813:
792:
771:
748:
544:
538:
509:
484:
483:
442:Postal codes
108:Coat of arms
33:
3734:Brandenburg
3694:Vulkaneifel
3634:Germersheim
3624:Cochem-Zell
3594:Alzey-Worms
3568:Zweibrücken
3513:Frankenthal
3495:in Germany
3441:Wissembourg
3398:Saarbrücken
3358:Rhine river
3142:(in German)
3101:15 February
2939:2 September
2465:Vanden Plas
2459:Willi Orbán
2447:Markus Merk
2384:Theo Härder
2372:Reiner Gies
2290:Horst Eckel
2270:Main page:
1651:Pat Metheny
1608:Fruchthalle
965:3rd US Army
928:World War I
859:Reformation
845:Reformation
839:Wittelsbach
816:Stiftkirche
750:Prehistoric
458:0631, 06301
447:67655–67663
291: /
3805:Categories
3614:Birkenfeld
3388:Heidelberg
3326:Landscapes
3216:Heidelberg
3202:Palatinate
3194:Heidelberg
3004:6 December
2769:3 February
2716:3 February
2550:References
2538:Betzenberg
2496:printmaker
2196:Banja Luka
2056:See also:
2005:See also:
1980:Synagogues
1922:John Deere
1878:Businesses
1787:(Redbeard)
1785:Barbarossa
1728:Siegelbach
1708:Bundesliga
1655:Uriah Heep
1508:Source 1:
996:Siegelbach
855:Protestant
828:Franciscan
824:St. Martin
534:Luxembourg
382:Population
345:Lord mayor
338:Government
276:49°26′41″N
3789:Thuringia
3717:Full list
3711:Districts
3584:Ahrweiler
3548:Pirmasens
3403:Stuttgart
3393:Karlsruhe
3383:Frankfurt
3287:Ladenburg
3282:Edenkoben
3025:28 August
2982:26 August
2960:28 August
2918:26 August
2685:2194-5020
2441:David May
2362:1933–1943
2260:, Denmark
2258:Silkeborg
2245:Rotherham
2183:Guimarães
2079:Davenport
2034:Pirmasens
2026:Landstuhl
1940:EuroMaint
1795:Landstuhl
1643:B.B. King
1542:Town Hall
1025:) by the
849:In 1519,
801:Landstuhl
430:UTC+02:00
409:UTC+01:00
404:Time zone
374:Elevation
3769:Saarland
3543:Neustadt
3436:Lorraine
3413:Würzburg
3348:Odenwald
3338:Kurpfalz
3317:Walldürn
3312:Weinheim
3307:Sinsheim
3277:Eberbach
3236:Neustadt
3231:Mannheim
2795:26 April
2710:Archived
2532:See also
2356:Interior
2232:Igualada
2170:Columbia
1951:Churches
1946:Religion
1778:Karlstal
1696:football
1580:Altstadt
1413:Average
1295:Average
949:1st Army
924:Bavarian
912:Waterloo
908:Napoleon
871:Catholic
789:medieval
327:District
279:7°46′8″E
3729:Bavaria
3659:Neuwied
3523:Koblenz
3375:Germany
3297:Mosbach
2832:24 July
2744:25 July
2584:. 2023.
2358:in the
2234:, Spain
2064:twinned
2038:Sembach
1971:Mosques
1905:Empolis
1833:Physics
1772:Humberg
1758:issues)
1220:(49.5)
1215:(36.1)
1210:(41.4)
1205:(50.0)
1200:(57.7)
1195:(65.1)
1190:(66.4)
1185:(59.0)
1180:(57.0)
1175:(49.1)
1170:(42.3)
1165:(35.8)
1160:(34.3)
1013:Climate
957:Remagen
903:Elector
883:of the
793:Rathaus
639:+169.9%
628:+145.4%
606:+288.7%
473:Website
390:101,228
308:Germany
304:Country
3774:Saxony
3739:Bremen
3553:Speyer
3528:Landau
3431:Alsace
3423:France
3292:Lorsch
3272:Buchen
3241:Speyer
2897:31 May
2876:17 May
2854:17 May
2683:
2481:etcher
2219:Bitola
2157:Pleven
2066:with:
2030:Miesau
1503:1,684
1359:(3.4)
1354:(2.7)
1349:(2.6)
1344:(2.2)
1339:(2.5)
1334:(2.5)
1329:(2.5)
1324:(2.7)
1319:(1.8)
1314:(2.3)
1309:(2.2)
1304:(2.6)
1041:Month
959:, the
944:Allied
867:cannon
785:Lauter
762:Speyer
758:Miesau
754:Celtic
735:99,845
724:96,340
713:97,326
705:+15.5%
702:99,617
694:+37.4%
691:86,259
680:62,761
672:+12.4%
669:62,619
658:55,707
650:+13.1%
647:54,659
636:48,310
625:17,896
617:+99.6%
595:−55.7%
530:Berlin
510:Lautre
54:
51:Lautre
3744:Hesse
3644:Kusel
3563:Worms
3558:Trier
3538:Mainz
3408:Trier
3246:Worms
2671:(1).
2578:(PDF)
2352:Reich
2348:NSDAP
2092:Douzy
1934:Pfaff
1694:is a
1364:(30)
1290:(42)
1285:(34)
1280:(37)
1275:(43)
1270:(48)
1265:(55)
1260:(57)
1255:(54)
1250:(46)
1245:(37)
1240:(36)
1235:(28)
1230:(30)
1150:(58)
1145:(41)
1140:(48)
1135:(59)
1130:(68)
1125:(77)
1120:(77)
1115:(72)
1110:(66)
1105:(55)
1100:(50)
1095:(41)
1090:(39)
1080:Year
1003:Pfaff
953:Rhine
881:Count
738:+3.6%
727:−1.0%
716:−2.3%
683:+0.2%
661:+1.9%
614:7,292
603:3,654
581:2,120
514:state
315:State
3826:Opel
3103:2021
3027:2022
3006:2022
2984:2022
2962:2022
2941:2022
2920:2022
2899:2013
2878:2024
2856:2024
2834:2024
2797:2022
2771:2024
2746:2020
2718:2024
2681:ISSN
2525:Zedd
1917:IKEA
1893:AMEC
1827:The
1766:The
1722:The
1688:The
1494:102
1491:164
1488:220
1485:234
1482:221
1479:206
1476:185
1473:133
1417:(%)
1408:178
1203:10.0
1198:14.3
1193:18.4
1188:19.1
1183:15.0
1178:13.9
1077:Dec
1074:Nov
1071:Oct
1068:Sep
1065:Aug
1062:Jul
1059:Jun
1056:May
1053:Apr
1050:Mar
1047:Feb
1044:Jan
1007:Opel
1005:and
814:The
732:2018
721:2011
710:1987
699:1970
688:1961
677:1950
666:1933
655:1919
644:1910
633:1900
622:1871
611:1830
600:1810
589:1683
578:1611
567:Pop.
563:Year
541:NATO
434:CEST
361:Area
98:Flag
70:Town
2673:doi
1500:40
1497:52
1470:77
1467:50
1456:80
1453:90
1450:88
1447:83
1444:80
1441:79
1438:76
1435:75
1432:70
1429:71
1426:76
1423:83
1420:86
1405:17
1402:16
1399:14
1396:13
1393:14
1390:15
1387:14
1384:14
1381:15
1378:13
1375:15
1372:18
1362:764
1218:9.7
1213:2.3
1208:5.2
1173:9.5
1168:5.7
1163:2.1
1158:1.3
1019:Cfb
987:).
955:at
938:In
592:940
549:).
516:of
423:DST
413:CET
354:SPD
3807::
3719:)
3196:/
3093:.
3075:.
2824:.
2787:.
2762:.
2737:.
2726:^
2687:.
2679:.
2669:61
2663:.
2642:.
2623:^
2598:.
2350:;
2048:.
2036:,
2028:,
1793:,
1714:.
1653:,
1649:,
1645:,
1357:87
1352:68
1347:66
1342:56
1337:63
1332:64
1327:64
1322:69
1317:45
1312:58
1307:57
1302:67
1263:13
1258:14
1253:12
1233:−2
1228:−1
1148:14
1133:15
1128:20
1123:25
1118:25
1113:22
1108:19
1103:13
1098:10
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