41:
57:
415:(" Macedonia. Ethnography and Statistics ") in 1900 Krondirtsi (Kelendir) has 200 Bulgarian inhabitants. The whole village is practically under the rule of the Constantinople Patriarchate - one of the few patriarchal villages in Kukushko. According to the Secretary of the Bulgarian Exarchate Dimitar Mishev(" La Macedoine et sa Population Chrétienne ") in 1905 in the village ( Alikhodjalar ) there were 312 Bulgarian patriarchal Greeks.
40:
83:
64:
353:
The climate in the area is temperate . Average annual temperature in the neighbourhood is 15 °C . The warmest month is August, when the average temperature is 28 °C, and the coldest is
December, with 2 °C. Average annual rainfall is 984 millimetres. The wettest month is February, with
349:
The terrain around
Kalindria is hilly to the northeast, but to the southwest it is flat. The highest point in the vicinity is 537 metres above sea level, 6.6 km northeast of Kalindria. Around Kalíndria it is quite sparsely populated, with 40 inhabitants per square kilometre. The nearest major
448:
are accommodated in the village. In 1928, Krondirtsi was presented as a mixed local refugee village with 96 refugee families and 366 refugees. Following the Balkan Wars and the exchange of populations, the
Refugee Rehabilitation Commission (EAP) resettled 96 refugee families, mostly from Aimonas,
361:
and with this name it is mentioned in 1919 in the
Government Gazette 48A-05/03/1919 to be annexed to the then community of Kilindir. In 1926 it was renamed Kalindria and in 1934 it was detached from the prefecture of Thessaloniki to the prefecture of Kilkis. According to the
399:
In the
Ethnography of the Provinces of Adrianople, Monastir and Thessaloniki, published in Constantinople in 1878 and reflecting the statistics of the male population from 1873, Crondirtzi is mentioned as a village with 80 houses and 389 Bulgarian inhabitants within the
366:, this village, together with Eleftherochori, Iliolousto and Cherso constitute the local community of Cherso which belongs to the municipal unit of Cherso of the municipality of Kilkis. According to the 2011 census it has a population of 98 permanent residents.
453:. Every year, on January 8, the inhabitants revive the custom of "Babos" (Feminism) according to which the women of the village impose their absolute power for one day with the central figure being "mammi" or grandmother.
762:
758:
1372:
513:[Results of the 2021 Population - Housing Census, Permanent population by settlement] (in Greek). Hellenic Statistical Authority. 29 March 2024.
817:. primary source documents Arkhivni spravochnit︠s︡i (in Bulgarian). Sofia: Главно управление на архивите при Министерския съвет. 2007. p. 855.
101:
996:
947:
1016:
822:
780:
714:
326:
region of Greece. It is situated in the municipal unit of Cherso, in the Kilkis municipality, within the Kilkis region of
Central Macedonia.
284:
1048:
858:
439:
380:
191:
179:
167:
445:
899:Κατάλογος των προσφυγικών συνοικισμών της Μακεδονίας σύμφωνα με τα στοιχεία της Επιτροπής Αποκαταστάσεως Προσφύγων (ΕΑΠ) έτος 1928
350:
community is Kilkis, 15.2 km southeast of
Kalindria. The area around Kalindria consists mostly of agricultural land.
56:
254:
274:
811:
Macedonian-Edirne
Militia 1912-1913: Personnel according to documents of the Central Military Archives Directorate
510:
1325:
1041:
155:
806:Македоно-одринското опълчение, 1912-1913 : личен състав по документи на Дирекция "Централен военен архив"
975:
474:
Calculated from the variance in all elevation data (DEM 3 ") from
Viewfinder Panoramas, within 10 km radius.
1007:
607:
323:
262:
160:
354:
an average of 137 mm of precipitation, and the driest is August, with 32 mm of precipitation.
233:
897:
872:
1195:
401:
243:
993:
804:
1034:
629:
1021:
923:
832:
732:
384:
315:
984:
442:. A number of photos from this time have survived. In 1926 the village was renamed Kalindria.
1345:
1280:
818:
786:
776:
720:
710:
664:
431:
148:
143:
1026:
563:
475:
541:
435:
419:
408:
363:
339:
1377:
1149:
1139:
1115:
1107:
1011:
1000:
844:
744:
450:
438:
was the scene of fighting between the
Bulgarians and the Entente forces dominated by the
422:
in 1912, three people from Krondirtsi were volunteers in the Macedonian-Edirne militia.
1159:
1088:
654:
343:
307:
299:
1366:
1083:
412:
511:"Αποτελέσματα Απογραφής Πληθυσμού - Κατοικιών 2021, Μόνιμος Πληθυσμός κατά οικισμό"
585:
1134:
335:
527:
383:, near Krondirtsi was the fortress Kolidron (Kolidros, Kolindron), defended by
790:
724:
116:
103:
1269:
1209:
1154:
668:
224:
873:"Λιθοξόου, Δημήτρης. Μετονομασίες των οικισμών της Μακεδονίας 1919 - 1971"
764:
La Macedoine et sa Population Chrétienne: Avec deux cartes ethnographiques
1144:
1126:
709:] (in Bulgarian). Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences. p. 165.
388:
903:
876:
775:(in French). Paris: Librarie Plon, Plon-Nourrit et Cie. pp. 98–99.
387:'s voivode Dimitar Tihon and conquered in 1002 by the Byzantine emperor
1308:
1297:
1220:
1099:
434:, Krondirtsi came under Greece sovereignty. The Kilindir Sector of the
82:
1184:
1170:
1075:
1067:
1058:
688:
Ethnography of the provinces of Adrianople, Monastir and Thessaloniki
250:
229:
196:
184:
172:
136:
1004:
684:
Ethnographie des Vilayets d'Andrinople, de Monastir et de Salonique
661:
History of the Bulgarian state in the Middle Ages. Volume I, part 2
1246:
859:"Wikimedia Commons results when "secteur de Kilindir" is searched"
656:История на българската държава през средните векове. Том I, част 2
404:
334:
The village is located 18 km north of Kilkis on the road to
486:
Calculated from height data (DEM 3 ") from Viewfinder Panoramas.
45:
The railway station photographed by the French Army in July 1916
1030:
1017:
The custom of Babo from Eastern Romulia comes to life in Thrace
357:
The old name of the village, from the Turkish occupation, was
81:
979:
924:"Εγκατάσταση προσφύγων - Γραφείο Κιλκίς | lithoksou.net"
988:
608:"NASA Earth Observations: Rainfall (1 month - TRMM)"
564:"NASA Earth Observations: Land Cover Classification"
1323:
1295:
1218:
1168:
1124:
1097:
1065:
283:
273:
261:
240:
223:
215:
210:
202:
190:
178:
166:
154:
142:
132:
21:
632:[Administrative Changes of Settlements].
663:] (in Bulgarian). Sofia: Наука и изкуство.
926:[Refugee settlement - Kilkis Office].
528:"Viewfinder Panoramas Digital elevation Model"
1042:
542:"NASA Earth Observations: Population Density"
8:
690:]. Courrier d'Orient. pp. 162–163.
610:. NASA/Tropical Rainfall Monitoring Mission
1373:Populated places in Kilkis (regional unit)
1049:
1035:
1027:
703:Makedonija : etnografija i statistika
682:Kusev, Metodiy; Gruev, Georg; et al.
505:
503:
18:
586:"NASA Earth Observations Data Set Index"
342:. Cherso is 3 km to the south, and
499:
467:
260:
222:
209:
201:
131:
96:
49:
37:
985:Η Καλίνδρια Κιλκίς και το κτήμα Χαρίση
950:[Agrotourism - Enjoy Kilkis].
840:
830:
769:Macedonia and its Christian Population
740:
730:
707:Macedonia: Ethnography and statistics
282:
272:
239:
214:
189:
177:
165:
153:
141:
7:
1057:Subdivisions of the municipality of
522:
520:
411:in the Ottoman Empire. According to
14:
1005:https://www.warandarchaeology.gr/
78:Location within the regional unit
63:
630:"Διοικητικές Μεταβολές Οικισμών"
322:Krondirtsi) is a village in the
62:
55:
39:
948:"Αγροτουρισμός - Enjoy Kilkis"
1:
1022:The custom of Baba (Feminism)
379:According to a hypothesis of
994:Excavations in the trenches
1394:
653:Zlatarski, Vasil (1972) .
440:Armée d'Orient (1915–1919)
346:is 5 km to the west.
976:Καλίνδρια: 90 χρόνια εδώ!
319:
311:
303:
117:41.1141694°N 22.7899417°E
97:
50:
38:
31:
701:Kanchov, Vasil (1996) .
206:120 m (390 ft)
25:
418:At the outbreak of the
122:41.1141694; 22.7899417
86:
980:http://www.eidisis.gr
476:sv:Lsjbot-algoritmnot
395:In the Ottoman Empire
242: • Summer (
144:Administrative region
85:
285:Vehicle registration
16:Settlement in Greece
457:Notes and citations
113: /
1324:Municipal unit of
1296:Municipal unit of
1219:Municipal unit of
1169:Municipal unit of
1125:Municipal unit of
1098:Municipal unit of
1066:Municipal unit of
1010:2020-08-07 at the
999:2019-06-21 at the
952:www.enjoykilkis.gr
375:In the Middle Ages
216: • Total
87:
1360:
1359:
1346:Neo Gynaikokastro
1003:from the website
989:http://maxitis.gr
987:from the website
978:from the website
928:www.lithoksou.net
824:978-9-54-980052-4
782:978-0-36-624171-2
716:978-9-54-430424-9
432:Second Balkan War
293:
292:
149:Central Macedonia
1385:
1316:Stathmos Mourion
1051:
1044:
1037:
1028:
963:
962:
960:
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934:
920:
914:
913:
912:
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902:, archived from
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888:
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875:. Archived from
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436:Macedonian front
420:First Balkan War
409:Sanjak of Serres
364:Kallikratis plan
340:Rodopoli, Serres
321:
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1001:Wayback Machine
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729:
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584:
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569:
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491:
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451:Eastern Rumelia
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121:
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107:
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1305:Agia Paraskevi
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970:External links
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446:Greek refugees
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344:Plagia, Kilkis
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180:Municipal unit
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1236:
1233:
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1227:
1226:
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1222:
1217:
1211:
1208:
1205:
1202:
1199:
1197:
1194:
1191:
1188:
1186:
1183:
1180:
1177:
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1172:
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1128:
1123:
1117:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1105:
1103:
1101:
1096:
1090:
1087:
1085:
1084:Megali Sterna
1082:
1079:
1077:
1074:
1073:
1071:
1069:
1064:
1060:
1052:
1047:
1045:
1040:
1038:
1033:
1032:
1029:
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1020:
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1015:
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1002:
998:
995:
992:
990:
986:
983:
981:
977:
974:
973:
969:
953:
949:
943:
940:
929:
925:
919:
916:
906:on 2012-06-30
905:
901:
900:
893:
890:
879:on 2012-06-30
878:
874:
868:
865:
860:
854:
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543:
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534:
530:. 2015-06-21.
529:
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423:
421:
416:
414:
413:Vasil Kanchov
410:
406:
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394:
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382:
381:Yordan Ivanov
374:
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205:
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174:
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159:
157:
156:Regional unit
150:
147:
145:
138:
135:
126:
108:22°47′23.79″E
105:41°06′51.01″N
98:Coordinates:
84:
58:
42:
30:
20:
1342:Neo Agioneri
1274:Pontokerasia
1228:Agios Markos
1196:Megali Vrysi
956:. Retrieved
951:
942:
931:. Retrieved
927:
918:
908:, retrieved
904:the original
898:
892:
881:. Retrieved
877:the original
867:
853:
810:
805:
799:
768:
763:
759:Brankoff, DM
753:
706:
702:
696:
687:
683:
677:
660:
655:
648:
637:. Retrieved
633:
624:
612:. Retrieved
602:
590:. Retrieved
580:
568:. Retrieved
566:. NASA/MODIS
558:
546:. Retrieved
544:. NASA/SEDAC
536:
493:
492:
482:
470:
461:
460:
444:
429:
417:
398:
378:
358:
356:
352:
348:
333:
306:, old name:
295:
294:
275:Area code(s)
168:Municipality
1353:Xylokeratia
1339:Mikrokampos
1206:Stavrochori
1135:Chrysopetra
841:|work=
741:|work=
336:Doiran Lake
263:Postal code
120: /
1367:Categories
1326:Pikrolimni
1285:Tripotamos
1234:Antigoneia
1192:Leipsydrio
1080:Iliolousto
958:2019-01-25
954:(in Greek)
933:2019-01-12
910:2012-06-30
883:2012-06-30
639:2019-01-25
614:30 January
592:30 January
570:30 January
548:30 January
430:After the
402:Demirhisar
211:Population
33:Settlement
1336:Mavroneri
1333:Anthofyto
1313:Myriofyto
1281:Theodosia
1277:Terpyllos
1270:Koronouda
1251:Gerakario
1243:Eptalofos
1210:Vaptistis
1200:Melanthio
1181:Kastanies
1155:Nea Santa
843:ignored (
833:cite book
791:581594143
761:(2018) .
743:ignored (
733:cite book
725:164844115
494:Citations
426:In Greece
330:Geography
320:Крондирци
316:Bulgarian
314:Kilindir
304:Καλίνδρια
296:Kalindria
279:+30 23410
225:Time zone
203:Elevation
192:Community
70:Kalindria
26:Καλίνδρια
23:Kalindria
1266:Kokkinia
1260:Kentriko
1240:Elliniko
1237:Efkarpia
1231:Anavryto
1189:Kristoni
1145:Kampanis
1140:Gallikos
1127:Gallikos
1112:Amaranta
1008:Archived
997:Archived
669:67080314
389:Basil II
359:Kilindir
312:Κιλινδίρ
1309:Mouries
1298:Mouries
1263:Koiladi
1221:Kroussa
1203:Mesiano
1178:Chorygi
1150:Mandres
1116:Drosato
1108:Akritas
1100:Doirani
407:of the
370:History
133:Country
1378:Kilkis
1185:Kilkis
1171:Kilkis
1160:Pedino
1089:Plagia
1076:Cherso
1068:Cherso
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385:Samuil
324:Kilkis
268:611 00
197:Cherso
185:Cherso
173:Kilkis
161:Kilkis
137:Greece
1288:Vathy
1254:Isoma
1247:Fyska
815:(PDF)
809:[
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767:[
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634:ΕΕΤΑΑ
462:Notes
308:Greek
300:Greek
251:UTC+3
230:UTC+2
845:help
819:ISBN
787:OCLC
777:ISBN
745:help
721:OCLC
711:ISBN
665:OCLC
616:2016
594:2016
572:2016
550:2016
405:Kaza
338:and
255:EEST
244:DST
234:EET
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