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within a few years, the river silted up again. As the IJssel had several delta-like mouths here, the main route of the river shifted several times. In the 19th century, a new strategy was put in place to counter this problem: some watercourses were dammed to allow for more water at a higher speed through one or two main routes. This had the advantage that less sand and silt were deposited and resulted in a river course that "swept itself clean". A key figure in this story is city architect
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much influence in the League; despite loud protests from the other towns in lower reaches of the IJssel and from other
Hanseatic cities, the League agreed in 1448 to build a bridge over the river. This project was accomplished in just five months. With this bridge Kampen hoped to be able to develop closer relationships with the hinterland.
682:, who, besides his work for the current IJssel front of the city of Kampen, was also involved in hydraulic engineering. Due to the emerging industry in the 19th century and the importance of roads and railways for the economy, highways and paved roads were constructed to replace transportation over sand and mud roads.
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Kampen only became well known again in the 19th century. The city was difficult to reach from the sea, because the surrounding wetlands became silted up and shallow. During the preceding centuries, the watercourse of the river IJssel was dredged several times, but the costs were relatively high and
954:
Throughout the town of Kampen, there are colorful murals which are in fact old commercials for now-defunct business in Kampen. These murals, which include Art
Nouveau influences, were made by local artists and are now referred to as "frescoes of the middle class". As a result of current municipal
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went to war with the
Hanseatic League this situation came to an end: the city was forced to choose a side in the war. Kampen was originally more oriented toward the Baltic trade and commerce with the hinterland of the Rhine, and therefore in 1441 formally joined the Hanseatic League. The city had
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the Old
Vagabond). Since November 2018, the town and some communes are on a river island. Between the 14th and 16th century it was one of the biggest towns in the Northern Netherlands (modern day European Netherlands). The town is about 90 kilometer northeast of
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A number of better or lesser known people with a certain connection with Kampen is honoured with a commemorative stone bearing their name and a single-sentence characterization of their personality or achievements, incorporated into the pavement of the
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day. The name is derived from a series of folk tales in which the inhabitants of Kampen were portrayed as stupid. Another summer event is the Full Color
Festival, which is organized annually. Every third Saturday of August, a comics event, called the
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898:): a great Gothic basilica dating from the 14th and 15th centuries. The interior of the church houses an early-Renaissance choir screen (1552), a stone pulpit (circa 1500) and a monumental organ from 1670 to 1676.
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557:, Kampen quickly developed from simple settlements into a prosperous trading town, to become one of the most powerful and leading cities of northwestern Europe. In the 14th century, Kampen exchanged with the
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629:. Due to its right to increase the IJsseldelta, Kampen was owner of the growing Kampereiland. From 1500 the islands were leased. The rents were so large that the city did not need to raise taxes.
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to it and let it back in water. When the bishop arrived, the fish was gone, and a dish made of eggs was served instead. The "onion" in "Kamper onion" comes from the tale, variants of which are
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1287:: a tramp convinces a farmer and his wife that he knows how to cook a nutritious stew from onion and salt. But while cooking he adds plenty of other stuff "to improve the taste".
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768:('Over-IJssel' i.e. (mostly) trans-/across the river IJssel, as seen from the perspective of the bishopric of Utrecht by which it was held until 1528) in the Eastern part of The
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Kampen has a large number of old to very old buildings, including remains of the ancient city wall (whose city gates are still standing) and the Church of St
Nicholas (
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By 1150, there were already wooden buildings on the site where Kampen is currently located. The name Kampen, however, is not mentioned until 1277. The city has had
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852:: a city gate located near the river IJssel which probably dates from the 14th century. In the 15th century two squat towers were added at the outer corners.
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1279:") dish, which is made not of sturgeon, but of eggs: to greet a visiting bishop the Kampers caught a large sturgeon, and to keep it fresh they tied a
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is organized. There is street theater, where pieces of famous musicals are played, and mid-nineteenth-century characters are walking around the city.
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brought a gradual end to the prosperity of Kampen from 1430 on. For a long time Kampen did not want to sign a union and make economic and
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880:: built around 1500. This was the location of the Stedelijk Museum Kampen before it moved to its current location in the old town hall.
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866:: a rectangular city gate, flanked by two heavy round towers, originally from 1465, rebuilt in 1617 in Renaissance style
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on 15 November, the city voluntarily surrendered to the
Spanish. In 1578, the city changed ownership again after the
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The municipality of Kampen had a population of 54,474 in 2021 and covers an area of 161.79 square kilometres (62.47
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859:: a rectangular city gate with four slender towers, originally from 1465, rebuilt in Renaissance style in 1615
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policy, wherever these murals are discovered under old plaster, they are restored to their former glory.
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lost the line in a tendering process. There is an alternative railway connection with Zwolle via the
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1399:. It is served by a non-stop diesel service on a single track. The line was renovated in 2017 to be
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and is the largest city in this region. The city of Kampen itself has around 37,000 inhabitants.
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On 11 August 1572 Kampen was conquered from the
Spaniards by Willem van den Bergh, a brother of
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and
Kampereiland, the agricultural area between the branches which form the IJssel delta, and a
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1610:(ca. 1490 in Kampen - 1542) a Dutch Roman Catholic theologian, mathematician and astronomer.
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King
William's Tontine: Why the Retirement Annuity of the Future Should Resemble its Past
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In October 1670, Kampen was the first of four Dutch cities to raise capital by issuing a
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since 1236. As a result of its convenient location on the busy trade route between the
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1686:(1880 in Kampen – 1963) commander of the Dutch armed forces during WWII and strategist
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The foolish wisdom of the residents of the Dutch city of Kampen gave rise to the term
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889:: a tower with a carillon designed by Philips Vingboons and dating from 1648 to 1664
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1780:(born 1976) a Dutch volleyball player, competed in five consecutive Summer Olympics
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was built a few kilometers south of Kampen near the junction of the national roads
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873:: located in the former town hall of Kampen, which dates from the late 14th century
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839:). The structure of the walled fortress city is still visible in the streets.
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799:, which is the second largest residential nucleus of the municipality Kampen.
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The westside of the island of Kampen, with marches going into the Drontermeer
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905:: a 14th-century church which originally belonged to a Franciscan monastery
2094:
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Theological University of the Protestant Church in the Netherlands (PThU)
1428:
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1589:(born 1947 in Kampen) bass-baritone, bass-soloist and ensemble singer
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1731:(born 1943 in Kampen) a Dutch moral, legal and political philosopher
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were both chief city of the Westphalian Quarter at different times.
1707:(1911 in Kampen - 1989) Mayor of Kampen 1952–1970, chairman of the
1565:(1927 in Kampen – 2006) writer and film maker about boats and trees
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theological college of the Reformed Church of the Netherlands (TUK)
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1774:(born 1972 in Kampen), retired football player with 415 club caps
1692:(1890 in Kampen – 1952) Reformed theologian and professor in the
728:
Secondary channel: Noorderdiep (19th century); Noorddiep (modern)
3053:
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1721:– 2009) physician at the former municipal hospital, pioneer of
1653:(1782 in Kampen – 1825) a Dutch count and baron and Army general
819:
722:
Secondary channel: Regtediep (19th century); Kattendiep (modern)
719:
Primary channel: Regtediep (19th century); River IJssel (modern)
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1802:(born 1957 in Kampen - 2011) a Dutch criminal and serial killer
1701:(1904 in Kampen – 1998) organist and Protestant church musician
1680:(1873 in Kampen - 1965), a Dutch physician, botanist and writer
1577:(1930 in Kampen - 2008) Dutch organist, pianist and conductor.
802:
The municipality of Kampen has five other population centers:
1553:(1910 in Kampen – 2001) pianist, harpsichordist and composer.
710:
Secondary channel: IJssel (19th century); Ganzendiep (modern)
667:, marked a definitive end to the enormous power of the city.
496:, including remains of the ancient city wall (of which three
492:
Kampen has one of the best preserved old town centres of the
1537:(1878 in Kampen – 1942) a Dutch film actor of the silent era
1786:(born 1977 in Kampen), BMX World Champion, competed at the
1622:(1608 in Kampen – 1663) landowner and colonial official of
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and its rivals Dos Kampen, KHC Kampen, VV Kampen and IJVV.
1225:
takes place, a sailing spectacle with (old) sailing ships.
950:
cigars are sold in the shop and guided tours are available.
946:, where cigars are still made with 19th-century equipment.
1583:(1943 in Kampen – 1992) Dutch broadcaster, writer and poet
752:
All other land areas on the map are part of the region of
791:
The city of Kampen is situated at the mouth of the river
2105:
528:
Traditionally people in Kampen speak a variation of the
1765:(born 1966 in Kampen), swimmer, golden medalist at the
1631:(1752 in Kampen – 1829) a Dutch radical leaders of the
1297:
List of twin towns and sister cities in the Netherlands
1082:
Protestantse Theologische Universiteit vestiging Kampen
417:
565:
polder against the right to increase the IJsseldelta.
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by quarter, and trading posts of the Hanseatic League
1559:(1924 in Kampen – 2015) a Dutch prose writer and poet
1275:
type stories, as well for the "Kampersteur" ("Kamper
1684:
Jan Joseph Godfried, Baron van Voorst tot Voorst Jr.
1671:(1814 in Kampen – 1837) a Dutch colonial officer in
1616:(ca.1500/1505 in Kampen – 1575) a Dutch cartographer
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1205:An annual festival during the summer months is the
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2058:"Dokter Kolff - Canon van Kampen - regiocanons.nl"
2028:"Ida Gerhardt - Canon van Kampen - regiocanons.nl"
1516:(1585 – 1634 in Kampen) a painter of small winter
474:, it is located at the lower reaches of the river
1052:Bridge (Kalverhekkenbrug) and church (Buitenkerk)
694:Topographic map of the city of Kampen, March 2014
3086:List of cities, towns and villages in Overijssel
1908:[Population growth; regions per month].
27:City and municipality in Overijssel, Netherlands
1882:(in Dutch). Het Waterschapshuis. Archived from
1848:[Key figures for neighbourhoods 2020].
1161:Liberation memorial at the De La Sablonairekade
601:Dutch city maps, by Willem and Joan Blaeu, 1652
2936:became inaccessible due to the silting of the
3110:
2966:
2287:
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1475:Kampen had two theological universities: the
8:
1495:Jacob Eduard van Heemskerck van Beest, 1870s
1822:(in Dutch). Gemeente Kampen. Archived from
1665:(1811 in Kampen – 1880) a Belgian architect
1207:
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795:. Opposite Kampen, along the IJssel, lies
508:over the IJssel which connect Kampen with
485:). Kampen is located in the North West of
29:
1975:Humour in Dutch Culture of the Golden Age
1906:"Bevolkingsontwikkeling; regio per maand"
929:A monastery gate dating from 1665 called
1992:
1990:
1988:
1986:
1739:
1597:
1498:
1490:
1307:
1077:Protestant Theological University Kampen
831:Historical buildings and other landmarks
1811:
1659:(1783 in Kampen - 1824) a Dutch soldier
1531:(1828 in Kampen – 1894) a Dutch painter
1525:(1612 in Kampen – 1679) a Dutch painter
978:
411:
389:
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67:
51:
1998:"Partnersteden | Gemeente Kampen"
1651:Pieter Hendrik van Zuylen van Nijevelt
1395:branch from Overijssel's capital city
301:142.18 km (54.90 sq mi)
293:161.79 km (62.47 sq mi)
2146:Places adjacent to Kampen, Overijssel
1947:Milevsky, Moshe A. (April 13, 2015).
1529:Jacob Eduard van Heemskerck van Beest
1271:(Kamper ui, plural: Kamper uien) for
1218:, is organized with over 100 booths.
609:Winter landscape with skaters c. 1625
576:to other cities, as was usual in the
437:
401:
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333:
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265:
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7:
2153:
1846:"Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2020"
1820:"Burgemeester drs. mr. B. Koelewijn"
1759:(1876 in Kampen - 1924) chess master
1694:Reformed Churches in the Netherlands
1602:Godfried van Voorst tot Voorst, 1948
1594:Public thinking & public service
1240:Kampen is the home of football team
919:: a neoclassical 19th-century church
772:, situated between the provinces of
309:19.61 km (7.57 sq mi)
1571:(born 1927 in Kampen – 2009 ) actor
1937:, drs. René van Mierlo, 1990, Kok.
1547:– 1997) Dutch poet and classicist.
1391:opened in 1865 as terminus of the
764:Kampen is part of the province of
645:Republic of the United Netherlands
25:
500:are still standing) and numerous
3269:
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2459:
2230:
2209:
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2111:A view on the old city of Kampen
2093:
2078:
1640:(1761 in Kampen – 1812) a Dutch
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1114:
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1005:
993:
981:
842:Significant structures include:
733:Historical city center of Kampen
154:
147:
121:
114:
97:
82:
72:
53:
3358:Members of the Hanseatic League
1880:Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland
135:Location within the Netherlands
3368:Populated places in Overijssel
1953:. Cambridge University Press.
1256:Kamper Sturgeon with a cowbell
155:
122:
1:
2231:
2180:
1699:Adriaan Schuurman, Dutch Wiki
1629:François Adriaan van der Kemp
713:Secondary channel: Ganzendiep
504:. Also notable are the three
3363:Municipalities of Overijssel
2210:
2202:
1575:Klaas Jan Mulder, Dutch Wiki
1383:Kampen South railway station
988:Cellebroederspoort in Kampen
892:The Church of St. Nicholas (
63:in the middle of the picture
59:Kampen city centre with the
1441:Kampen Zuid railway station
1228:A weekend before Christmas
599:Blaeu's Toonneel der Steden
532:dialect, known as Kampers.
3394:
1705:Wiert Berghuis, Dutch Wiki
1407:took over the line, after
1309:
1294:
1000:Former synagogue in Kampen
725:Primary channel: Keteldiep
3353:Cities in the Netherlands
3304:
3267:
3083:
2913:
2732:
2457:
2311:
2151:
2047:retrieved 23 August 2019
2017:retrieved 23 August 2019
1963:– via Google Books.
1876:"Postcodetool for 8261DD"
1285:known in various cultures
1173:The new Anabranch called
1109:Towngate: Korenmarktpoort
1097:Windmill: d' Olde Zwarver
470:. A member of the former
180:
108:
96:
68:
52:
39:
2981:Populated places in the
2928:The kontor was moved to
1744:Petra van Staveren, 1984
1709:Anti-Revolutionary Party
1657:Francina Broese Gunningh
1563:Gait L. Berk, Dutch Wiki
1435:. It was inaugurated by
942:An old tobacco factory,
661:Archbishopric of Cologne
617:. After the massacre of
1581:Wim Ramaker, Dutch Wiki
1230:Christmas in Oud Kampen
1221:Once every three years
1145:Office building of the
912:: a 14th-century church
871:Stedelijk Museum Kampen
716:Secondary channel: Goot
704:Primary channel: river
338:383/km (990/sq mi)
138:Show map of Netherlands
3327:Regions and subregions
2316:Chief cities shown in
1745:
1663:Jean-Pierre Cluysenaar
1603:
1504:
1496:
1409:Nederlandse Spoorwegen
1389:Kampen railway station
1384:
1257:
1208:
1149:bank at the IJsselkade
1133:Ship at the IJsselkade
761:
731:
702:
695:
610:
602:
568:The silting up of the
168:Location within Europe
103:Location in Overijssel
2517:Frankfurt an der Oder
1743:
1601:
1502:
1494:
1382:
1255:
1216:Kamper Stripspektakel
935:The city auditorium (
701:
693:
608:
596:
574:political concessions
561:, Jan van Arkel, the
371: • Summer (
2324:Free Imperial Cities
2102:at Wikimedia Commons
1935:Kampen in fragmenten
1886:on 21 September 2013
1788:2008 Summer Olympics
1767:1984 Summer Olympics
1669:Hendrik Tonneboeijer
1638:Jan Willem de Winter
1403:. In December 2017,
1201:Festivals and events
657:Bishopric of Münster
435:Dutch pronunciation:
335: • Density
317:1 m (3 ft)
2100:Kampen, Netherlands
939:), dating from 1891
931:Linnenweverspoortje
756:in the province of
439:[ˈkɑmpə(n)]
196: /
18:Kampen, Netherlands
3373:Kop van Overijssel
3348:Kampen, Overijssel
3286:Kop van Overijssel
2086:Netherlands portal
1973:Rudolf M. Dekker,
1763:Petra van Staveren
1746:
1715:Willem Johan Kolff
1614:Jacob van Deventer
1604:
1587:Harry van der Kamp
1505:
1503:Coen Hissink, 1917
1497:
1439:in December 2012.
1385:
1258:
961:Oude Raadhuisplein
922:A windmill called
864:Cellebroederspoort
762:
696:
665:Kingdom of England
627:George van Lalaing
625:of Kampen, led by
611:
603:
518:d' Olde Zwarver –
327: • Total
306: • Water
290: • Total
171:Show map of Europe
3335:
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2947:
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1778:Reinder Nummerdor
1729:G. A. den Hartogh
1514:Hendrick Avercamp
1487:Notable residents
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1121:Bridge: Stadsbrug
1040:Church: Bovenkerk
649:Kingdom of France
615:William of Orange
582:County of Holland
559:bishop of Utrecht
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205:52.550; 5.917
181:Coordinates:
150:
117:
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85:
75:
62:
56:
47:
43:
38:
31:
19:
3195:
3011:IJsselmuiden
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2983:municipality
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1974:
1969:
1949:
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1934:
1930:
1918:. Retrieved
1912:(in Dutch).
1910:CBS Statline
1909:
1900:
1888:. Retrieved
1884:the original
1879:
1870:
1860:19 September
1858:. Retrieved
1852:(in Dutch).
1849:
1840:
1828:. Retrieved
1824:the original
1814:
1800:Aalt Mondria
1557:Sybren Polet
1541:Ida Gerhardt
1535:Coen Hissink
1474:
1386:
1334:Meinerzhagen
1300:
1259:
1239:
1229:
1227:
1222:
1220:
1215:
1209:Kamper ui(t)
1206:
1204:
1026:Nieuwe Toren
1025:
969:Nieuwe Toren
968:
964:
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886:Nieuwe Toren
884:
878:Gotisch huis
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797:IJsselmuiden
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638:
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510:IJsselmuiden
491:
483:square miles
480:
456:municipality
430:
429:
88:Coat of arms
46:municipality
3312:Netherlands
3181:Hellendoorn
3171:Haaksbergen
3070:Mastenbroek
3040: [
2653:Westphalian
2606:Kaliningrad
2403:Rügenwalde
2387:(Kołobrzeg)
2169:Zwarte Meer
1753: [
1401:electrified
1265: [
1223:Sail Kampen
1178: [
1080: [
1024:New Tower (
917:Burgwalkerk
903:Broederkerk
770:Netherlands
749:, Flevoland
676: [
580:. When the
563:Mastenbroek
547:city rights
541:Middle Ages
494:Netherlands
468:Netherlands
222:Netherlands
203: /
3342:Categories
3246:Twenterand
3211:Olst-Wijhe
3176:Hardenberg
3161:Dinkelland
3126:Overijssel
3032:Kamperveen
2601:Königsberg
2537:Nordhausen
2530:Mühlhausen
2413:(Szczecin)
2373:Greifswald
1807:References
1518:landscapes
1301:Kampen is
1295:See also:
1291:Twin towns
963:(formerly
948:De Olifant
944:De Olifant
910:Buitenkerk
812:Kamperveen
774:Gelderland
766:Overijssel
758:Overijssel
487:Overijssel
464:Overijssel
322:Population
252:Government
234:Overijssel
3317:Provinces
3241:Tubbergen
3231:Staphorst
3206:Oldenzaal
3075:Zuideinde
3006:Grafhorst
2885:Newcastle
2838:Factories
2824:Falsterbo
2787:Steelyard
2703:Osnabrück
2688:Groningen
2623:(Tallinn)
2579:(Wrocław)
2490:Magdeburg
2486:Brunswick
2437:Stralsund
2432:Stockholm
2405:(Darłowo)
2330:shown in
2318:smallcaps
2244:Oldebroek
1920:2 January
1772:Jaap Stam
1717:(1911 in
1545:Gorinchem
1543:(1905 in
1471:Education
1421:Amsterdam
1413:Hanzelijn
1366:, Hungary
1353:, Germany
1336:, Germany
1175:Reevediep
895:Bovenkerk
837:Bovenkerk
804:Grafhorst
786:Friesland
778:Flevoland
742:Flevoland
686:Geography
551:Zuiderzee
523:Amsterdam
404:Area code
397:8260–8279
354:Time zone
348:Kampenaar
314:Elevation
241:City Hall
61:Bovenkerk
3308:See also
3166:Enschede
3156:Deventer
3128:province
3020:Villages
2940:channel.
2923:Dortmund
2900:Yarmouth
2804:Novgorod
2799:Peterhof
2683:Deventer
2672:Dortmund
2615:(Kraków)
2595:(Elbląg)
2577:Breslau
2566:(Gdańsk)
2427:Stargard
2421:(Słupsk)
2411:Stettin
2393:Lüneburg
2385:Kolberg
1890:30 March
1850:StatLine
1830:30 March
1633:Patriots
1508:The arts
1479:and the
1429:Lelystad
1323:, Israel
1277:Sturgeon
1147:ABN AMRO
965:Koeplein
663:and the
597:Kampen (
553:and the
530:Sallands
514:windmill
502:churches
460:province
392:Postcode
229:Province
3378:Salland
3291:Salland
3279:Regions
3251:Wierden
3186:Hengelo
3151:Dalfsen
3063:Hamlets
2930:Antwerp
2919:Cologne
2890:Polotsk
2875:Herford
2860:Ipswich
2850:Bristol
2776:Antwerp
2751:Bryggen
2742:Kontore
2715:Zutphen
2698:Münster
2664:Cologne
2639:(Toruń)
2613:Cracow
2593:Elbing
2587:(Tartu)
2585:Dorpat
2398:Rostock
2379:Hamburg
2343:Wendish
2332:italics
2326:of the
2191:Dronten
1644:of the
1642:admiral
1425:Dronten
1303:twinned
1281:cowbell
975:Gallery
826:Culture
782:Drenthe
754:Salland
634:Tontine
619:Zutphen
536:History
506:bridges
458:in the
450:) is a
420:.kampen
413:Website
344:Demonym
217:Country
188:52°33′N
3296:Twente
3261:Zwolle
3221:Raalte
3201:Losser
3196:Kampen
3141:Almelo
3049:Wilsum
3001:Kampen
2987:Kampen
2934:Bruges
2865:Kaunas
2855:Boston
2816:Vitten
2792:London
2779:
2769:Bruges
2756:Bergen
2720:Zwolle
2693:Kampen
2637:Thorn
2631:(Rīga)
2621:Reval
2561:Danzig
2551:Baltic
2523:Goslar
2512:Erfurt
2506:Bremen
2500:Berlin
2447:Wismar
2419:Stolp
2368:Demmin
2363:Anklam
2353:Lübeck
2254:Hattem
2222:Zwolle
2207:Kampen
1957:
1719:Leiden
1433:Almere
1417:Zwolle
1397:Zwolle
1305:with:
1236:Sports
816:Wilsum
793:IJssel
738:polder
706:IJssel
659:, the
655:, the
653:Sweden
570:IJssel
476:IJssel
431:Kampen
330:54,474
191:5°55′E
162:Kampen
129:Kampen
34:Kampen
3216:Ommen
3146:Borne
3044:]
3037:Reeve
2994:Towns
2932:once
2895:Pskov
2870:Leith
2829:Malmö
2709:Soest
2629:Riga
2476:Saxon
2442:Visby
1979:p.129
1794:Other
1757:]
1736:Sport
1419:with
1351:Soest
1321:Eilat
1269:]
1248:Humor
1182:]
1084:]
680:]
623:Siege
555:Rhine
498:gates
380:UTC+2
359:UTC+1
269:Mayor
3054:Zalk
2938:Zwin
2921:and
2905:York
2880:Hull
1955:ISBN
1922:2022
1892:2014
1862:2020
1832:2014
1713:Dr.
1465:N307
1463:and
1461:N765
1457:N763
1453:N760
1449:N764
1447:and
1431:and
1423:via
1387:The
1364:Pápa
915:The
908:The
901:The
883:The
876:The
869:The
862:The
855:The
846:The
820:Zalk
818:and
784:and
639:The
454:and
452:city
384:CEST
285:Area
78:Flag
44:and
42:City
2985:of
1914:CBS
1854:CBS
1445:N50
636:.
462:of
422:.nl
418:www
408:038
373:DST
363:CET
278:CDA
3344::
3042:nl
2258:GE
2248:GE
2195:FL
2164:FL
2060:.
2030:.
2000:.
1985:^
1977:,
1878:.
1755:ru
1483:.
1467:.
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1455:,
1427:,
1267:nl
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678:nl
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20:)
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