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signed state documents. The office first appears in the 9th century, and was usually held in tandem with other government offices. In the
510:
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443:
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146:. The office was often given to trusted aides by the emperors, who functioned as effective chief ministers: most notably
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Imperial Administrative System of the Ninth Century - With a Revised Text of the Kletorologion of Philotheos
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260:, which took its name from the palatial residence built there by Theoktistos.
238:). The last recorded holder of this office was Alexios Palaiologos Tzamplakon
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107:
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Byzantine
Defenders of Images: Eight Saints' Lives in English Translation
166:
136:
His proximity to the imperial person and the nature of his task made the
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Imperial
Ideology and Political Thought in Byzantium (1204-1330)
67:
imperial chancery. Its holder was the keeper of the imperial
117:. In the overall order of precedence, he ranked behind the
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very influential, especially in formulating imperial
414:. Oxford, United Kingdom: Oxford University Press.
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of 899 it is ranked among the "special dignities" (
45:
37:
21:
127:, and is recorded as usually holding the rank of
438:. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press.
411:Basil II and the Governance of Empire (976–1025)
252:, there also was a quarter on the shore of the
83:) and contained the scarlet ink with which the
8:
221:, who also held the post of prime minister (
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459:The Empire of Manuel I Komnenos, 1143–1180
462:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
379:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
333:
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283:, "Kanikleios" (A. Kazhdan), p. 1101.
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7:
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75:, which was shaped as a little dog (
486:. Washington, DC: Dumbarton Oaks.
435:The Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium
403:. London: Oxford University Press.
14:
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16:Office of the Byzantine empire
1:
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59:) was one of the most senior
120:chartoularios tou vestiariou
39:chartoularios tou kanikleiou
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101:
46:
38:
22:
527:
408:Holmes, Catherine (2005).
373:Angelov, Dimiter (2007).
229:Andronikos II Palaiologos
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56:
32:
511:Byzantine palace offices
165:in the early reign of
80:
178:Theodore Styppeiotes
348:, pp. 72, 177.
219:Nikephoros Choumnos
217:), and the scholar
478:Talbot, Alice-Mary
430:Kazhdan, Alexander
395:Bury, John Bagnell
193:Nikephoros Alyates
163:Nikephoros Ouranos
111:and preceding the
57:ἐπὶ τοῦ κανικλείου
47:epi tou kanikleiou
493:978-0-88402-259-6
421:978-0-19-927968-5
197:John III Vatatzes
182:Manuel I Komnenos
105:), following the
85:Byzantine emperor
35:), more formally
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189: 1143–1180
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176:), the powerful
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123:and before the
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159: 842–867
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358:Talbot 1998
322:Holmes 2005
254:Golden Horn
243: 1438
152:Michael III
148:Theoktistos
144:chrysobulls
264:References
139:kanikleios
73:kanikleion
33:κανίκλειος
23:kanikleios
456:(2002) .
310:Bury 1911
298:Bury 1911
227:), under
108:synkellos
65:Byzantine
505:Category
480:(1998).
397:(1911).
167:Basil II
81:canicula
69:inkstand
367:Sources
224:mesazōn
63:in the
61:offices
490:
466:
442:
418:
383:
256:named
206:) and
195:under
180:under
150:under
71:, the
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53:Greek
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488:ISBN
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