131:
463:. However, faced with internal disagreements and financial difficulties, the society started to diminish. It was still active in 1908, the board held meetings and organized a few dance evenings, but was unable to revive the troubled society. In its mission, Kanklės was succeeded by the more successful
121:
which also organized
Lithuanian cultural events to raise funds for its other activities. Kanklės of Vilnius was established because the membership fees of the Mutual Aid Society were too high (25 rubles to join) and it was limited to four cultural events a year. The two societies attempted to
314:
Society's activities started to diminish in 1907. Early in 1907, the society organized at least seven evenings with dances and music, but they were criticized in the
Lithuanian press because they had too little Lithuanian or patriotic content. In November 1907, when
181:
As with many other
Lithuanian amateur theaters of the time, repertoire of Kanklės could be divided into two categories – historical dramas that glorified the past and simple comedies from everyday life. Comedies performed by Kanklės included
417:) resigned from Kanklės and joined the Mutual Aid Society. This was a protest against the sense of superiority of its leaders and disregard of opinions of the younger members. The revolt was likely inspired by an event held at the house of
73:. However, due to internal disagreements and financial difficulties, the activities started to diminish in 1907 and the society become inactive in 1908. In its mission, Kanklės was succeeded by the more successful
264:. It was an ambitious production that required a large number of performers, historical costumes and decorations. In summer 1906, the society toured other Lithuanian cities, including
292:(Chimney Sweep and Miller). Due to lack of Lithuanian singers, the society enlisted the help of the Polish choir Łutnia. On 24 October 1906, the society staged the first Lithuanian
938:
122:
cooperate and split the efforts and profits in half, but the deal quickly broke down. Landsbergis-Žemkalnis had ambitions of leading the entire
Lithuanian theater movement.
452:. The loss of Petrauskas and lack of talented performers forced Kaklės to reconcile with the Mutual Aid Society. The cooperation agreement was concluded in November 1906.
933:
865:
94:. Kanklės of Vilnius held its organizational meeting on 10 November 1905. About 50 people joined the society during this meeting; the membership fee was set at 1
428:, but he fled to Switzerland due to troubles with the Tsarist police in late 1906. After him, the choir was briefly directed by several men, including
943:
117:. The society organized cultural evenings – mostly amateur theater performances but also concerts, dances, etc. In this regard, it competed with the
118:
303:; Lithuanian activists were so impressed with his abilities that they organized a special committee to raise funds for Petrauskas' studies at the
887:
215:
897:
449:
429:
456:
316:
99:
48:
835:
308:
51:
who directed and staged its plays. The society was most active in 1906 when, among other plays, it staged the historical drama
402:
304:
194:
161:
948:
223:
189:
156:
91:
209:
184:
340:
437:
383:
204:
175:
335:
346:
441:
254:
167:
421:
which charged 1 ruble for the entrance – much too steep of a price for the younger and poorer members.
372:
259:
846:
377:
145:
68:
851:
391:
24:
357:
238:
107:
43:, from 1905 to 1908. It was one of the first legal Lithuanian societies in Vilnius. It organized
418:
351:
130:
912:
831:
460:
300:
293:
135:
103:
433:
425:
368:
242:
231:
171:
64:
265:
396:
387:
44:
464:
74:
47:
performances, concerts and dances, and other cultural events. The society was chaired by
445:
150:
95:
40:
927:
200:
866:"Lietuvybės gaivinimo Vilniuje pėdsakais, arba Kas yra lietuviško teatro tėvas (II)"
219:
324:
882:
237:
In April 1906 it organized an event to mark the 100th anniversary of the linguist
307:. In December 1906, the society's choir performed at the opening ceremony of the
414:
331:
32:
362:
112:
277:
250:
56:
20:
916:
245:
about
Kurschat. In May 1906, the society staged five-act historical drama
281:
273:
60:
666:
36:
330:
At different times, the actors at the society's performances included
269:
241:. The event included songs by the society's choir and a lecture by
129:
669:(in Lithuanian). Institute of Lithuanian Literature and Folklore
459:
who directed all plays resigned as chairman and was replaced by
29:
Vaidintojų, muzikantų ir dainuotojų draugija "Vilniaus kanklės"
174:) was held on 20 November 1905. It was held a day before the
144:
The first theater performance (featuring a three-act play by
496:
494:
891:(in Lithuanian). Mokslo ir enciklopedijų leidybos centras.
413:
In early 1906, twelve young theater performers (including
828:
Antanas ir
Emilija Vileišiai: Gyvenimo ir veiklos bruožai
649:
647:
634:
632:
481:
479:
898:"Vilniaus kultūra 1904-1914. Faktai. Idėjos. Asmenybės"
758:
756:
523:
521:
90:
Legal
Lithuanian societies became possible due to the
134:2006 postal stamp for the 100th anniversary of
299:. It featured the first public performance of
8:
939:1908 disestablishments in the Russian Empire
551:
319:returned to Vilnius, the society staged his
280:. On 1 October 1906, the society staged two
226:. The society also staged a drama based on
424:The society's mixed choir was directed by
934:1905 establishments in the Russian Empire
864:Deltuvas, Romualdas (13 February 2015).
527:
119:Lithuanian Mutual Aid Society of Vilnius
810:
798:
786:
774:
762:
735:
711:
699:
687:
653:
638:
623:
599:
587:
575:
539:
512:
485:
475:
323:, a four-act drama about the folk hero
98:per year. Its most active members were
747:
723:
611:
563:
500:
881:Karaška, Arvydas (6 February 2020) .
7:
14:
450:Mikalojus Konstantinas Čiurlionis
430:Mikalojus Konstantinas Čiurlionis
67:, and the first Lithuanian opera
23:is a Lithuanian folk instrument;
944:Clubs and societies in Lithuania
888:Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija
667:"Pirmoji lietuvių dailės paroda"
457:Gabrielius Landsbergis-Žemkalnis
317:Gabrielius Landsbergis-Žemkalnis
100:Gabrielius Landsbergis-Žemkalnis
49:Gabrielius Landsbergis-Žemkalnis
896:Šabasevičius, Helmutas (2000).
830:(in Lithuanian). Alma littera.
309:First Lithuanian Art Exhibition
1:
440:. The choir performed mainly
305:Saint Petersburg Conservatory
190:Petras Pundzevičius-Petliukas
157:Petras Pundzevičius-Petliukas
31:) was a cultural society of
847:"Lietuvių teatras Vilniuje"
290:Kaminkrėtys ir malūnininkas
965:
216:Gabrielė Petkevičaitė-Bitė
92:Russian Revolution of 1905
17:Kanklės of Vilnius Society
188:, as well as comedies by
845:Būtėnas, Julius (1938).
801:, pp. 232, 234–235.
185:America in the Bathhouse
403:Antanas Žmuidzinavičius
224:Juozas Tumas-Vaižgantas
176:Great Seimas of Vilnius
170:by a choir directed by
826:Aničas, Jonas (1999).
205:Władysław Koziebrodzki
141:
28:
442:Lithuanian folk songs
336:Ona Pleirytė-Puidienė
284:by Mikas Petrauskas,
168:Lithuanian folk songs
155:, a one-act farce by
133:
883:""Vilniaus kanklės""
448:, Mikas Petrauskas,
444:as well as songs by
438:Juozas Tallat-Kelpša
870:Literatūra ir menas
726:, pp. 219–220.
714:, pp. 223–224.
690:, pp. 231–232.
602:, pp. 222–223.
542:, pp. 215–216.
503:, pp. 216–217.
347:Povilas Gaidelionis
288:(Adam and Eve) and
247:Pilėnų kunigaikštis
53:Pilėnų kunigaikštis
39:, then part of the
949:History of Vilnius
455:In December 1906,
255:Marcelinas Šikšnys
239:Friedrich Kurschat
142:
102:(first chairman),
907:(in Lithuanian).
872:(in Lithuanian).
855:(in Lithuanian).
552:Šabasevičius 2000
384:Vaclovas Biržiška
373:Marija Šlapelienė
301:Kipras Petrauskas
956:
920:
902:
892:
877:
860:
841:
814:
808:
802:
796:
790:
784:
778:
772:
766:
760:
751:
745:
739:
733:
727:
721:
715:
709:
703:
697:
691:
685:
679:
678:
676:
674:
663:
657:
651:
642:
636:
627:
621:
615:
609:
603:
597:
591:
585:
579:
573:
567:
561:
555:
549:
543:
537:
531:
525:
516:
510:
504:
498:
489:
483:
426:Mikas Petrauskas
400:
381:
366:
355:
344:
263:
243:Jonas Jablonskis
232:Eliza Orzeszkowa
213:
198:
172:Mikas Petrauskas
165:
154:
116:
65:Mikas Petrauskas
964:
963:
959:
958:
957:
955:
954:
953:
924:
923:
900:
895:
880:
863:
844:
838:
825:
822:
817:
809:
805:
797:
793:
785:
781:
773:
769:
761:
754:
746:
742:
734:
730:
722:
718:
710:
706:
698:
694:
686:
682:
672:
670:
665:
664:
660:
652:
645:
637:
630:
622:
618:
610:
606:
598:
594:
586:
582:
574:
570:
562:
558:
550:
546:
538:
534:
526:
519:
511:
507:
499:
492:
484:
477:
473:
419:Petras Vileišis
411:
394:
388:Antanas Smetona
375:
360:
349:
338:
257:
207:
192:
159:
148:
146:Adomas Sketeris
128:
110:
88:
83:
45:amateur theater
12:
11:
5:
962:
960:
952:
951:
946:
941:
936:
926:
925:
922:
921:
893:
878:
861:
842:
836:
821:
818:
816:
815:
813:, p. 398.
803:
791:
789:, p. 230.
779:
777:, p. 229.
767:
752:
750:, p. 220.
740:
738:, p. 217.
728:
716:
704:
702:, p. 234.
692:
680:
658:
656:, p. 227.
643:
641:, p. 226.
628:
626:, p. 225.
616:
614:, p. 221.
604:
592:
590:, p. 220.
580:
578:, p. 231.
568:
566:, p. 222.
556:
544:
532:
517:
515:, p. 214.
505:
490:
488:, p. 215.
474:
472:
469:
461:Jonas Vileišis
446:Vincas Kudirka
410:
407:
392:Stasys Audėjus
286:Adomas ir Ieva
230:(Lowlands) by
127:
124:
104:Jonas Vileišis
87:
84:
82:
79:
41:Russian Empire
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
961:
950:
947:
945:
942:
940:
937:
935:
932:
931:
929:
918:
914:
910:
906:
899:
894:
890:
889:
884:
879:
875:
871:
867:
862:
858:
854:
853:
848:
843:
839:
837:9986-02-794-2
833:
829:
824:
823:
819:
812:
807:
804:
800:
795:
792:
788:
783:
780:
776:
771:
768:
764:
759:
757:
753:
749:
744:
741:
737:
732:
729:
725:
720:
717:
713:
708:
705:
701:
696:
693:
689:
684:
681:
668:
662:
659:
655:
650:
648:
644:
640:
635:
633:
629:
625:
620:
617:
613:
608:
605:
601:
596:
593:
589:
584:
581:
577:
572:
569:
565:
560:
557:
554:, p. 22.
553:
548:
545:
541:
536:
533:
529:
528:Deltuvas 2015
524:
522:
518:
514:
509:
506:
502:
497:
495:
491:
487:
482:
480:
476:
470:
468:
466:
462:
458:
453:
451:
447:
443:
439:
435:
434:Stasys Šimkus
431:
427:
422:
420:
416:
408:
406:
404:
398:
393:
389:
385:
379:
374:
370:
369:Stasys Šimkus
364:
359:
353:
348:
342:
337:
333:
328:
326:
322:
318:
312:
310:
306:
302:
298:
297:
291:
287:
283:
279:
275:
271:
267:
261:
256:
252:
248:
244:
240:
235:
233:
229:
225:
221:
217:
211:
206:
202:
201:Joseph Conrad
196:
191:
187:
186:
179:
177:
173:
169:
163:
158:
152:
147:
140:
139:
132:
125:
123:
120:
114:
109:
105:
101:
97:
93:
85:
80:
78:
76:
72:
71:
66:
62:
58:
54:
50:
46:
42:
38:
34:
30:
26:
22:
18:
908:
904:
886:
873:
869:
856:
850:
827:
820:Bibliography
811:Būtėnas 1938
806:
799:Būtėnas 1938
794:
787:Būtėnas 1938
782:
775:Būtėnas 1938
770:
763:Karaška 2020
743:
736:Būtėnas 1938
731:
719:
712:Būtėnas 1938
707:
700:Būtėnas 1938
695:
688:Būtėnas 1938
683:
671:. Retrieved
661:
654:Būtėnas 1938
639:Būtėnas 1938
624:Būtėnas 1938
619:
607:
600:Būtėnas 1938
595:
588:Būtėnas 1938
583:
576:Būtėnas 1938
571:
559:
547:
540:Būtėnas 1938
535:
513:Būtėnas 1938
508:
486:Būtėnas 1938
465:Rūta Society
454:
423:
412:
329:
325:Tadas Blinda
320:
313:
295:
289:
285:
246:
236:
227:
183:
180:
143:
137:
89:
86:Organization
75:Rūta Society
69:
52:
16:
15:
852:Mūsų senovė
748:Aničas 1999
724:Aničas 1999
612:Aničas 1999
564:Aničas 1999
501:Aničas 1999
415:Liudas Gira
409:Dissolution
395: [
376: [
361: [
358:Kazys Alyta
350: [
339: [
332:Liudas Gira
258: [
208: [
193: [
160: [
149: [
111: [
108:Kazys Puida
33:Lithuanians
928:Categories
471:References
266:Švenčionys
126:Activities
35:active in
25:Lithuanian
917:1392-1002
282:operettas
249:(Duke of
61:operettas
55:(Duke of
905:Menotyra
274:Kybartai
876:(3508).
278:Ukmergė
251:Pilėnai
220:Žemaitė
81:History
59:), two
57:Pilėnai
37:Vilnius
21:kanklės
915:
834:
673:6 July
321:Blinda
296:Birutė
294:opera
270:Jonava
228:Niziny
166:, and
138:Birutė
136:opera
106:, and
70:Birutė
901:(PDF)
399:]
380:]
365:]
354:]
343:]
262:]
253:) by
212:]
197:]
164:]
153:]
115:]
96:ruble
913:ISSN
832:ISBN
675:2020
218:and
857:2–3
178:.
63:by
930::
911:.
903:.
885:.
868:.
849:.
755:^
646:^
631:^
520:^
493:^
478:^
467:.
436:,
432:,
405:.
401:,
397:lt
390:,
386:,
382:,
378:lt
371:,
367:,
363:lt
356:,
352:lt
345:,
341:lt
334:,
327:.
311:.
276:,
272:,
268:,
260:lt
234:.
222:,
214:,
210:pl
203:,
199:,
195:lt
162:lt
151:lt
113:lt
77:.
27::
919:.
909:4
874:7
859:.
840:.
765:.
677:.
530:.
19:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.