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Canton of Lucerne

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1012: 4262: 2945:(0.3%) were in mining and 14,990 (31.1%) were in construction. The number of jobs in the tertiary sector was 102,334. In the tertiary sector; 25,105 or 24.5% were in the sale or repair of motor vehicles, 8,182 or 8.0% were in the movement and storage of goods, 8,146 or 8.0% were in a hotel or restaurant, 3,835 or 3.7% were in the information industry, 7,000 or 6.8% were the insurance or financial industry, 10,979 or 10.7% were technical professionals or scientists, 8,111 or 7.9% were in education and 15,924 or 15.6% were in health care. 2354:(CHF) per month (US$ 920, £520, €740 approx. exchange rate from 2003). The average rate for a one-room apartment was 646.07 CHF (US$ 520, £290, €410), a two-room apartment was about 879.64 CHF (US$ 700, £400, €560), a three-room apartment was about 1033.60 CHF (US$ 830, £470, €660) and a six or more room apartment cost an average of 2032.38 CHF (US$ 1630, £910, €1300). The average apartment price in Lucerne was 103.1% of the national average of 1116 CHF. The vacancy rate for the canton, in 2010, was 0.77%. 2182: 74: 630:. The remains of houses show that there were a number of small shops and manufacturing buildings in the town. The west bank of the Suhre was fortified with a stone slip and may have served as a ship or raft berth. Imports from various regions of the Roman Empire (southern Spain, southern Italy, Lipari, southern and eastern Gaul and the Germanic areas) provide evidence of extensive trade relations. Sursee was likely a freight hub for trade with the entire Alpine region. 98: 88: 2140: 121: 577:
single-story houses all had clay or stone hearths. During the Middle Bronze Age (1550–1350 BC) most of the villages were not located directly on the lake shores. The Late Bronze Age settlement at Sursee-Zellmoos on Lake Sempach featured houses arranged in rows with mortared stone. The walls were timber lined with clay. Another Late Bronze Age settlement near the village of Schötz was densely populated between 1350 and 800 BC.
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The area of the canton is 1,493 km (576 sq mi). 817.7 km (315.7 sq mi), about 55% of the total land area, is used for agriculture. An additional 449.0 km (173.4 sq mi) (about 30%) of the canton is wooded. The remainder of the canton is either developed,
662:
with 61 graves with wooden coffins from before the 7th century before. In the women's graves there were necklaces with glass and amber beads, while swords were found in the men's graves. Belt buckles and small iron knives were found in the graves of both sexes. A few items from the southern Alpine
2346:
As of 2000, there were 13,430 private households in the canton, and an average of 2.5 persons per household. There were 47,012 households that consist of only one person and 12,952 households with five or more people. As of 2009, the construction rate of new housing units was 4.7 new units per 1000
569:
trade connections to the Mediterranean. The bones at Egolzwil 3 are over two thirds from domestic animals with the remainder from wild animals. The main domesticated animals were sheep, goats and pigs with only a few domestic cattle. The animals hunted included deer, roe deer, wild boar and elk.
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jobs was 160,133. The number of jobs in the primary sector was 9,608, of which 9,462 were in agriculture, 119 were in forestry or lumber production and 27 were in fishing or fisheries. The number of jobs in the secondary sector was 48,191 of which 31,698 or (65.8%) were in manufacturing, 142 or
568:
The Wauwilermoos houses had wooden or bark floors and hearths of clay. The villages had ceramic vessels and wood, bone, antler, stone and flint tools as well as textiles. Copper ax blades and knives provide the first evidence of metal use in Switzerland. Imported mollusks show that there were
2339:
Of the population in the canton, 115,233 or about 32.9% were born in Lucerne and lived there in 2000. There were 101,980 or 29.1% who were born in the same canton, while 66,486 or 19.0% were born somewhere else in Switzerland, and 55,314 or 15.8% were born outside of Switzerland. As of 2000,
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the canton was quite settled. There were a number of settlements on the shores of Lake Sempach and Lake Baldegg along with hilltop settlements, graves and scattered items throughout the area. At Hochdorf-Baldegg a fenced village from the early Bronze Age (2200–1500 BC) was uncovered. The
2968:, and there were 7,564 individuals (or 2.16% of the population) who belonged to another Christian church. There were 399 individuals (or 0.11% of the population) who were Jewish, and 13,227 (or 3.77% of the population) who were Islamic. There were 875 individuals who were 3531: 3486: 761:(1386) near Sempach (which while allied wouldn't become part of the canton for 8 more years) drove the Habsburgs out of the region and strengthened the Confederation. That victory led also to the gradual acquisition of territory ruled by and from the town. 5101: 538: 3528: 3483: 773:
had promised their support. The conspiracy was detected before they could stage the planned coup. On 24 August 1478, Amstalden was arrested, tortured and interrogated, and finally beheaded in November 1478.
768:
in the Entlebuch valley of the canton of Lucerne, was the leader of a planned rebellion of the valley against the city of Lucerne. In a plot to limit the power of the city, officials from the neighbouring
410:
part. The population of the canton (as of 31 December 2020) is 416,347. As of 2007, the population included 57,268 foreigners, or about 15.8% of the total population. The cantonal capital is the city of
709:
in the area the ties that bound Lucerne to Murbach weakened. In 1291 the Habsburgs finally purchased Lucerne from Murbach. The purchase of Lucerne by the Habsburgs drove the three forest cantons (
2343:
As of 2000, there were 158,345 people who were single and never married in the canton. There were 159,152 married individuals, 18,853 widows or widowers and 14,154 individuals who are divorced.
3117: 2907:
Much of the land in the canton is used for agriculture. Agriculture is the most significant source of income, but industry is also developed. The most important agricultural products are
3299: 1119:(CVP) is traditionally the largest party, having won 38 seats in the Cantonal Council as of the 2015 elections, and having two out of five members in the Government Council as of 2016. 358: 3045: 1229: 1116: 3179: 813: 542: 500: 3656: 2340:
children and teenagers (0–19 years old) make up 25% of the population, while adults (20–64 years old) make up 58.6% and seniors (over 64 years old) make up 16.4%.
3508: 2382: 2301:. Over the last 10 years (2000–2010) the population has changed at a rate of −0.4%. Migration accounted for −1.2%, while births and deaths accounted for 1.3%. 592:(480–30 BC) in Lucerne. Some iron tools, gold coins, ceramic vessels and a glass bangle as well as a burial ground with at least four graves have been found. 2918:
Tourism is of great importance. The canton of Lucerne is a gateway to holiday resorts in the nearby Alps, and much of the transit traffic between Germany and
4124: 4076: 3447: 1579: 1429: 205: 5106: 4219: 3596: 3280: 3161: 299: 286: 4539: 4081: 3430: 3385: 3010:). Of the 42,391 who completed tertiary schooling, 65.0% were Swiss men, 23.6% were Swiss women, 7.0% were non-Swiss men and 4.4% were non-Swiss women. 558: 194: 3634: 3356: 2285:
Lucerne has a population (as of December 2020) of 416,347. As of 2013, 18.1% of the population are resident foreign nationals, of which 15.5% are from
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is first mentioned in 1252. At some point, a small village grew up around the monastery. The first signs of a municipal constitution appear in 1252.
4690: 3700: 2965: 2660: 1629: 3121: 4473: 1078: 181: 3286:...and so brought about the Sonderbund War (1847) in which they were defeated, the decisive battle taking place at Gisikon, not far from Lucerne 4776: 4534: 3018: 1279: 541:. A number of other settlements have since been found, mainly on sandy, dry elevations in the immediate vicinity of water. The settlements of 134: 3303: 4781: 4624: 4499: 4964: 4619: 4594: 3649: 3627: 3570: 3251: 1479: 839:
government was swept away by the cantonal constitution of 1831. But in 1841 the Conservatives regained power. They quickly recalled the
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125.3 km (48.4 sq mi) (8.4%), or unproductive (lakes, rivers or mountains), 101.5 km (39.2 sq mi) (6.8%).
843:, who had been expelled by earlier radical governments, to head the cantonal school system. The riots that followed brought about the 4904: 4494: 4244: 4091: 3265: 3146: 1529: 3187: 4869: 4801: 4695: 4229: 4214: 3331: 4924: 4758: 4606: 4117: 97: 3529:
Swiss Federal Statistical Office STAT-TAB Betriebszählung: Arbeitsstätten nach Gemeinde und NOGA 2008 (Abschnitte), Sektoren 1–3
2976:
and 293 individuals who belonged to another church. 20,681 (or 5.90% of the population) belonged to no church, are agnostic or
5194: 5096: 4852: 4838: 4821: 4731: 4683: 4514: 4239: 3642: 2930: 5074: 4954: 4939: 4678: 4673: 4663: 4653: 4524: 4224: 2934: 73: 87: 4934: 4826: 4614: 4589: 4549: 4466: 4461: 4251: 4234: 2926: 836: 4751: 4529: 4177: 4172: 4086: 3455: 1825: 596: 1011: 5002: 4992: 4949: 4919: 4889: 4874: 4811: 4631: 4579: 4544: 4309: 4110: 3505: 407: 3393: 847:(1847) in which the Conservatives were defeated, the decisive battle taking place at Gisikon, not far from Lucerne. 5189: 5159: 4929: 4736: 4636: 4584: 4204: 4167: 3064:"Ständige und nichtständige Wohnbevölkerung nach institutionellen Gliederungen, Geburtsort und Staatsangehörigkeit" 1678: 829: 562: 725:, an act that is considered to be the foundation of Switzerland. In 1332 Lucerne became the fourth member of the 5064: 4914: 4899: 4879: 4162: 809: 666:
Two early medieval stone grave vaults, both of which were used for multiple burials, were found in the church of
2925:
As of  2010, Luzern had an unemployment rate of 1.4%. As of 2008, there were 1,764 people employed in the
5027: 4894: 4831: 4816: 4601: 4519: 4456: 4270: 4209: 2993: 1379: 944: 801: 599:, the canton was once again thickly settled. A number of farms were built in the north–south running valleys ( 370: 4060: 3427: 3360: 5086: 4864: 4796: 4567: 4187: 1329: 732: 722: 432: 4261: 3579: 1094:
The Constitution of Lucerne of 2007 entered into force on 1 January 2008, replacing the 1875 constitution.
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in Alsace, of which it long remained a "cell". It is first mentioned in a charter of 840 under the name of
5132: 5125: 4979: 4944: 4806: 4741: 4719: 4509: 4489: 4402: 4382: 4332: 4317: 4154: 4137: 3793: 3778: 3723: 3665: 2964:(or 2.23% of the population), there were 471 individuals (or 0.13% of the population) who belonged to the 2948:
Of the working population, 12.1% used public transportation to get to work, and 48.5% used a private car.
2187: 1036: 399: 317: 61: 5032: 4997: 4909: 4763: 4700: 4322: 4182: 3728: 3392:(Database excerpt) (in German). lustat – Statistik Luzern, Kanton Luzern. 18 August 2014. Archived from 2957: 1782: 1032: 778: 3454:(Database excerpt) (in German). lustat – Statistik Luzern, Kanton Luzern. 10 March 2014. Archived from 5141: 5091: 5069: 4969: 4884: 4504: 4397: 4028: 3808: 2941: 1186: 686:
Lucerne grew up around a Benedictine monastery, founded about 750 on the right bank of the Reuss by
5012: 4746: 4407: 4056: 3869: 3843: 3803: 2325: 1832: 1486: 1436: 1236: 856: 820:(1798–1803) Lucerne was the seat of the central government. When the republic collapsed, under the 650:, who generally settled away from the Roman settlements. Some exceptions include a Roman manor at 2956:
From the 2000 census, 248,545 or 70.9% were Roman Catholic, while 39,426 or 11.2% belonged to the
5173: 5146: 5079: 4786: 4658: 4648: 4352: 4048: 4032: 3748: 3284:. Vol. 17 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 97; four lines from the end. 2901: 2362: 908: 825: 782: 770: 515: 309: 4036: 3590: 3151: 589: 3959: 3585: 3270: 3063: 2317: 1386: 1336: 817: 758: 585: 448: 3165:. Vol. 17 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 96–97, see final lines. 5059: 5047: 4668: 4447: 4412: 4362: 4357: 4342: 4052: 4044: 3798: 3758: 3753: 3733: 3692: 3014: 2997: 2549: 2333: 2321: 2313: 1536: 1286: 1179: 880: 821: 714: 655: 518:
or about 30,000 BC. Other animal bones including mammoth, reindeer and giant deer from the
391: 375: 292: 4040: 4024: 4005: 3535: 3512: 3490: 3434: 2329: 2305: 2145: 1775: 1105:(Cantonal Council). It is composed of 120 members elected by proportional representation. 1024: 964: 895:
to the west. Its territory corresponds to the subject territories acquired by the city of
459:(1405), the so-called "Habsburger region" to the northeast of the town of Lucerne (1406), 383: 362: 120: 50: 3167:...while in 1803, in exchange for Hitzkirch, Merenschwand (held since 1397) was given up 1130:
Percentage of the total vote per party in the canton in the Federal Elections 1971-2015
522:
have also been found in the canton. Around 17,000 BC the glaciers disappeared from the
5052: 5017: 4705: 4372: 4337: 4299: 3768: 3743: 3006: 2309: 1685: 1044: 1028: 976: 975:); two territories connected only by water, across Lake Lucerne: the northern slope of 948: 892: 844: 738: 671: 659: 600: 468: 2350:
As of 2003 the average price to rent an average apartment in Lucerne city was 1150.31
5183: 5042: 5007: 4643: 4442: 4427: 4294: 4192: 3838: 3823: 3683: 3674: 3275: 3156: 2929:
and about 703 businesses involved in this sector. 5,388 people were employed in the
900: 884: 789:) in 1481, an important coalition treaty of the cantons of the Old Swiss Confederacy 765: 710: 687: 646:
Following the collapse of the Roman Empire, the canton of Lucerne was settled by the
523: 305: 899:
during the 14th and 15th centuries, including: Lucerne proper at the outflow of the
495: 5037: 4959: 4010: 3949: 3864: 2980:, and 13,007 individuals (or 3.71% of the population) did not answer the question. 2897: 2892: 1586: 1055: 1040: 972: 968: 960: 956: 920: 904: 797: 623: 612: 484: 3939: 3562: 3244: 3238: 3232: 2933:
and there were 324 businesses in this sector. 9,431 people were employed in the
588:(800–480 BC) mainly graves have been discovered. Very little is known about the 537:
settlement discovered in the canton is in the Wauwilermoos, which is now a Swiss
4987: 4768: 4347: 4133: 4015: 3894: 3738: 2908: 2351: 924: 793: 727: 718: 638: 530: 403: 260: 3620: 3614: 3608: 427:, either by treaty, armed occupation or purchase. The first town acquired was 4791: 4289: 3974: 3899: 3879: 3386:"Ausländische Personen nach Nationalität und Status Ende 2013 – Kanton Luzern" 3091:"Bruttoinlandsprodukt (BIP) nach Grossregion und Kanton - 2008-2018 | Tabelle" 996: 912: 864: 860: 746: 667: 616: 611:
and See valleys). During the 1st century AD, the farms provided food for the
573: 534: 210: 3090: 2868:
Before 1950 includes Christian Catholic, from 1950 onward only Roman Catholic
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items have been found, almost no settlements have been discovered. From the
149: 136: 17: 4387: 4000: 3964: 3783: 3118:"Ständige Wohnbevölkerung nach Staatsangehörigkeit, Geschlecht und Kantonen" 2961: 2912: 2271: 1636: 876: 805: 675: 550: 507: 480: 456: 3046:
Arealstatistik Land Cover - Kantone und Grossregionen nach 6 Hauptbereichen
777:
The incident furthered the distrust amongst rural and urban cantons in the
742:
The Battle of Sempach solidified Lucerne's place in the Swiss Confederation
3070:(in German). Swiss Federal Statistical Office - STAT-TAB. 31 December 2020 5022: 4392: 3924: 3904: 3788: 2973: 2969: 2298: 2082: 1733: 916: 872: 706: 695: 651: 647: 608: 581: 546: 460: 452: 276: 2992:
about 127,331 or (36.3%) of the population have completed non-mandatory
506:
The oldest traces of humans in the Lucerne area are stone artifacts and
4417: 4367: 4102: 3934: 3929: 3919: 3813: 3763: 3589: 3209:
UNESCO World Heritage Site – Prehistoric Pile dwellings around the Alps
3208: 3150: 3022: 2977: 2358: 2250: 2166: 2040: 1067: 992: 984: 980: 896: 694:, which is probably derived from the patron saint of the monastery, St 519: 472: 444: 424: 412: 169: 3357:
Nationalratswahlen: Stärke der Parteien nach Kantonen (Schweiz = 100%)
4437: 4422: 4327: 3984: 3954: 3944: 3914: 3909: 3828: 3818: 3718: 3269: 3186:(in German). Federal Office of Civil Protection. 2009. Archived from 2989: 2366: 2294: 2286: 2229: 2124: 2103: 1071: 988: 888: 840: 663:
region, southern Germany and Burgundy indicate that trade continued.
627: 554: 476: 464: 436: 428: 423:
The canton of Lucerne comprises territories acquired by its capital
3969: 3874: 3859: 2919: 2891: 2208: 2061: 1984:"*" indicates that the party was not on the ballot in this canton. 1010: 952: 786: 745: 737: 678:
of gilded copper plates, which probably came from northern Italy.
637: 604: 494: 4432: 3889: 3884: 3833: 3359:(Report). Swiss Federal Statistical Office. 2015. Archived from 3026: 2911:, fruit and cattle breeding. Industry concentrates on textiles, 2290: 940: 936: 800:
resided here from 1601 to 1873. In the 16th century, during the
511: 440: 4106: 3638: 859:. The lands of the canton lie on the northern foothills of the 753:, an event in the history of the canton of Lucerne, Switzerland 3979: 3448:"Wohnbevölkerung nach Hauptsprachen seit 2010 – Kanton Luzern" 2380: 804:, the town government fell into the hands of an aristocratic 619:
and for the larger settlements located in the Swiss plateau.
871:
at 2,350 m (7,710 ft). It borders the cantons of
867:). The highest elevation of the canton of Lucerne is at the 832:(from 1815 to 1848) it was one of the three ruling cantons. 2377:
The historical population is given in the following chart:
2324:
are the second most common languages (3%), followed by
735:, and the first town to join the rural forest cantons. 2388:
Demographic history of the Canton of Luzern 1850–2000
907:; the stretch of the Reuss river between Lucerne and 5157: 3300:"Arealstatistik – Kantonsdaten nach 15 Nutzungsarten" 781:
and was one of the reasons for the conclusion of the
3621: 3554: 796:
Lucerne remained attached to Roman Catholicism. The
339: 4978: 4851: 4718: 4566: 4482: 4308: 4282: 4269: 4153: 4069: 3993: 3852: 3711: 3615: 3609: 2960:. Of the rest of the population, there were 7,801 334: 326: 316: 298: 285: 275: 267: 256: 251: 243: 235: 230: 222: 217: 203: 192: 187: 175: 165: 37: 2996:, and 42,391 or (12.1%) have completed additional 2915:, paper, wood, tobacco and metallurgical goods. 1097:With the new constitution, the legislative body 3600:. Vol. 17 (11th ed.). pp. 96–97. 812:in the Entlebuch, lasted until 1798. Under the 622:Towards the end of the 1st century there was a 3506:Swiss Federal Statistical Office-Rental prices 510:bones found in the Steigelfadbalm cave on Mt. 4118: 3650: 3380: 3378: 3058: 3056: 3054: 1112:(Government Council), composed of 5 members. 1054:. There were five districts until 2013, when 8: 3089:Statistik, Bundesamt für (21 January 2021). 1974:FDP before 2009, FDP.The Liberals after 2009 42: 3479: 3477: 3475: 3473: 3332:"Amtliches Gemeindeverzeichnis der Schweiz" 2304:Most of the population (as of 2010) speaks 995:on the western and south-western slopes of 642:Ruins of an early medieval church at Sursee 526:and recolonization is likely at that time. 5102:Cultural Property of National Significance 4857: 4724: 4572: 4279: 4275: 4125: 4111: 4103: 3657: 3643: 3635: 3484:STAT-TAB Datenwürfel für Thema 40.3 – 2000 3245: 2384: 2012: 1126: 1066:, the latter corresponding to the city of 1019:The Canton is divided into six districts ( 559:Prehistoric Pile dwellings around the Alps 499:Reconstruction of several stilt houses at 406:. It is located in the country's central, 34: 3298:Federal Department of Statistics (2008). 3239: 3233: 3116:Federal Department of Statistics (2008). 2877:Belonging to no organized religious group 2014:Largest groups of foreign residents 2013 1015:Districts and municipalities (as of 2013) 983:municipality), and the municipalities of 226:1,493.51 km (576.65 sq mi) 2937:, with 1,113 businesses in this sector. 2004:Part of a coalition with the Green Party 5164: 3423: 3421: 3419: 3417: 3415: 3413: 3411: 3038: 2861: 1137: 1050:Before 2007, the districts were called 479:(1481), while in 1803, in exchange for 333: 315: 284: 274: 250: 229: 216: 186: 164: 129: 109: 67: 3019:Lucerne University of Applied Sciences 1074:, incorporated into Lucerne in 2010). 539:heritage site of national significance 3563:Public Records Office / State Archive 3224: 3222: 3220: 3218: 3216: 2308:(91%) as their first language, while 369: 325: 297: 266: 255: 242: 234: 221: 202: 191: 174: 7: 3628:Historical Dictionary of Switzerland 3252:Historical Dictionary of Switzerland 808:, whose power, though shaken by the 674:Abbey there is a 7th-century ornate 3666:Cantons and capitals of Switzerland 3586:Coolidge, William Augustus Brevoort 3266:Coolidge, William Augustus Brevoort 3147:Coolidge, William Augustus Brevoort 2357:The largest population centres are 1117:Christian Democratic People's Party 654:and the Roman town of Sursee. An 25: 2441:Percent of Total Swiss Population 927:basin (including its tributaries 855:The canton of Lucerne is part of 5200:Cantons of the Helvetic Republic 5167: 4260: 3428:Swiss Federal Statistical Office 3336:Swiss Federal Statistical Office 2264: 2243: 2222: 2201: 2180: 2159: 2138: 2117: 2096: 2075: 2054: 2033: 1994:Part of a coalition with the FGA 1090:Cantonal politics and government 487:(held since 1397) was given up. 119: 96: 86: 72: 4087:By gross regional product (GRP) 1101:(Grand Council) was renamed to 764:Amstalden, a wealthy innkeeper 4620:President of the Confederation 824:(1803) it was one of the six " 705:With the growing power of the 291:2,350 m (7,710 ft): 1: 2972:, 1,715 individuals who were 2962:members of an Orthodox church 2940:In 2008 the total number of 1079:municipalities in the canton 304:406 m (1,332 ft): 4016:Unterwalden (-15th century) 3724:Appenzell Ausserrhoden (AR) 3541:. Retrieved 28 January 2011 3496:. Retrieved 2 February 2011 3437:. Retrieved 17 January 2012 3021:which also has campuses in 2828: 2805: 2761: 2736: 2702: 2680: 2658: 2635: 2612: 2571: 2547: 2525: 2503: 2481: 2439: 2416: 947:, including (west to east) 5216: 3729:Appenzell Innerrhoden (AI) 2857: 2852: 2387: 1999: 1989: 1979: 1969: 1920:Voter participation % 1129: 1108:The executive body is the 935:); the tributaries of the 682:Foundation of Lucerne city 580:While numerous individual 563:UNESCO World Heritage Site 5119: 4860: 4727: 4575: 4278: 4258: 4144: 2994:upper secondary education 2966:Christian Catholic Church 1134: 828:" cantons and during the 810:Swiss peasant war of 1653 371:[ˈkantɔnluˈtsɛrn] 130: 110: 68: 59: 4580:Administrative divisions 4467:list of cities and towns 3591:"Lucerne (canton)"  3534:25 December 2014 at the 3152:"Lucerne (canton)"  3048:accessed 27 October 2017 1123:Federal election results 112:Location in Switzerland 4777:Pharmaceutical industry 3701:Flags and coats of arms 3597:Encyclopædia Britannica 3519:. Retrieved 26 May 2010 3433:15 January 2012 at the 3281:Encyclopædia Britannica 3162:Encyclopædia Britannica 3095:Bundesamt für Statistik 2927:primary economic sector 268: • Per capita 247:280/km (720/sq mi) 5195:Cantons of Switzerland 4782:Science and technology 4625:Federal administration 3271:"Lucerne (town)"  2904: 2188:Bosnia and Herzegovina 1016: 1007:Political subdivisions 919:with the territory of 754: 743: 670:. In the treasury of 643: 503: 395: 387: 379: 366: 43: 3734:Basel-Landschaft (BL) 3511:23 April 2010 at the 2958:Swiss Reformed Church 2895: 2146:Republic of Macedonia 1783:National conservatism 1014: 779:Old Swiss Confederacy 749: 741: 656:Alamannic grave field 641: 520:local glacial maximum 498: 263:28.176 billion (2020) 27:Canton of Switzerland 5107:World Heritage Sites 4011:Outer Schwyz (-1833) 3489:9 April 2014 at the 3033:Notes and references 2942:full-time equivalent 2922:crosses the region. 1380:Ring of Independents 1187:Classical liberalism 915:hill (connecting to 244: • Density 4905:Firearms regulation 4474:Statistical regions 4283:Physiographic areas 3712:Present-day cantons 3580:Official Statistics 3458:on 23 November 2014 3396:on 23 November 2014 3127:on 15 December 2008 2373:Historic population 2015: 1833:Right-wing populism 1487:Christian socialism 1437:Christian democracy 1237:Christian democracy 923:municipality); the 857:Central Switzerland 733:Swiss Confederation 545:in Wauwilermoos in 146: /  4870:Capital punishment 4802:Telecommunications 4696:Popular initiative 3994:Historical cantons 2905: 2661:Christian Catholic 2332:with 2% each, and 2027:(% of foreigners) 2013: 1070:proper (including 1017: 891:to the north, and 783:Stanser Verkommnis 771:canton of Obwalden 755: 744: 644: 516:Middle Paleolithic 504: 257: • Total 236: • Total 223: • Total 5190:Canton of Lucerne 5155: 5154: 5115: 5114: 4925:Human trafficking 4847: 4846: 4714: 4713: 4691:Political parties 4684:Council of States 4607:Foreign relations 4562: 4561: 4558: 4557: 4100: 4099: 4021:Helvetic Republic 4001:Appenzell (-1597) 3950:Schaffhausen (SH) 3794:Schaffhausen (SH) 3605:Canton of Lucerne 3307:(Microsoft Excel) 3125:(Microsoft Excel) 2896:Lucerne area and 2885: 2884: 2283: 2282: 1964: 1963: 1387:Social liberalism 1337:Swiss nationalism 1058:was divided into 818:Helvetic republic 759:Battle of Sempach 634:Early middle ages 553:and Halbinsel in 388:Canton de Lucerne 354:canton of Lucerne 350: 349: 271:CHF 67,936 (2020) 199:Regierungsrat (5) 182:80 municipalities 39:Canton of Lucerne 16:(Redirected from 5207: 5172: 5171: 5170: 5163: 5135: 5128: 4858: 4839:Waste management 4772: 4732:Economic history 4725: 4679:National Council 4664:National Redoubt 4573: 4280: 4276: 4264: 4240:Military history 4210:Early Modern era 4127: 4120: 4113: 4104: 3739:Basel-Stadt (BS) 3703: 3696: 3693:Thirteen Cantons 3687: 3678: 3659: 3652: 3645: 3636: 3623: 3617: 3611: 3601: 3593: 3575: 3567: 3559: 3542: 3540: 3526: 3520: 3518: 3503: 3497: 3495: 3481: 3468: 3467: 3465: 3463: 3444: 3438: 3425: 3406: 3405: 3403: 3401: 3382: 3373: 3372: 3370: 3368: 3363:on 2 August 2016 3353: 3347: 3346: 3344: 3342: 3328: 3322: 3321: 3318: 3316: 3314: 3308: 3302:. Archived from 3295: 3289: 3288: 3273: 3262: 3256: 3247: 3241: 3235: 3226: 3211: 3206: 3200: 3199: 3197: 3195: 3176: 3170: 3169: 3154: 3143: 3137: 3136: 3134: 3132: 3126: 3120:. Archived from 3113: 3107: 3106: 3104: 3102: 3086: 3080: 3079: 3077: 3075: 3060: 3049: 3043: 3015:higher education 3013:Institutions of 2998:higher education 2931:secondary sector 2878: 2875: 2869: 2866: 2385: 2297:, and 0.5% from 2270: 2268: 2267: 2249: 2247: 2246: 2228: 2226: 2225: 2207: 2205: 2204: 2186: 2184: 2183: 2165: 2163: 2162: 2144: 2142: 2141: 2123: 2121: 2120: 2102: 2100: 2099: 2081: 2079: 2078: 2060: 2058: 2057: 2039: 2037: 2036: 2016: 2003: 1993: 1983: 1973: 1537:Green liberalism 1287:Social democracy 1180:FDP.The Liberals 1127: 869:Brienzer Rothorn 822:Act of Mediation 802:early modern age 723:Eternal Alliance 586:Hallstatt period 557:are part of the 373: 361: 346: 343: 341: 293:Brienzer Rothorn 161: 160: 158: 157: 156: 151: 150:47.083°N 8.117°E 147: 144: 143: 142: 139: 123: 100: 90: 76: 54: 46: 35: 21: 5215: 5214: 5210: 5209: 5208: 5206: 5205: 5204: 5180: 5179: 5178: 5168: 5166: 5158: 5156: 5151: 5138: 5131: 5124: 5111: 5075:Public holidays 4974: 4955:Social security 4843: 4770: 4710: 4654:Law enforcement 4615:Federal Council 4554: 4535:Mountain passes 4478: 4304: 4265: 4256: 4188:Federal Charter 4183:Old Confederacy 4149: 4140: 4131: 4101: 4096: 4065: 3989: 3975:St. Gallen (SG) 3900:Frauenfeld (TG) 3880:Bellinzona (TI) 3848: 3809:St. Gallen (SG) 3707: 3706: 3699: 3690: 3681: 3672: 3668: 3663: 3584: 3573: 3565: 3557: 3551: 3546: 3545: 3538: 3536:Wayback Machine 3527: 3523: 3516: 3513:Wayback Machine 3504: 3500: 3493: 3491:Wayback Machine 3482: 3471: 3461: 3459: 3446: 3445: 3441: 3435:Wayback Machine 3426: 3409: 3399: 3397: 3384: 3383: 3376: 3366: 3364: 3355: 3354: 3350: 3340: 3338: 3330: 3329: 3325: 3319: 3312: 3310: 3309:on 25 July 2009 3306: 3297: 3296: 3292: 3264: 3263: 3259: 3227: 3214: 3207: 3203: 3193: 3191: 3190:on 28 June 2010 3178: 3177: 3173: 3145: 3144: 3140: 3130: 3128: 3124: 3115: 3114: 3110: 3100: 3098: 3088: 3087: 3083: 3073: 3071: 3062: 3061: 3052: 3044: 3040: 3035: 2986: 2954: 2935:tertiary sector 2890: 2881: 2876: 2872: 2867: 2863: 2859: 2383: 2381: 2375: 2265: 2263: 2244: 2242: 2223: 2221: 2202: 2200: 2181: 2179: 2160: 2158: 2139: 2137: 2118: 2116: 2097: 2095: 2076: 2074: 2055: 2053: 2034: 2032: 2026: 2011: 1997: 1987: 1977: 1967: 1230:CVP/PDC/PPD/PCD 1125: 1092: 1087: 1056:Luzern District 1009: 853: 751:Amstaldenhandel 684: 636: 493: 451:(all in 1394), 421: 408:German-speaking 380:Chantun Lucerna 357: 338: 154: 152: 148: 145: 140: 137: 135: 133: 132: 126: 125: 124: 118: 116: 106: 105: 104: 103: 94: 93: 82: 81: 80: 79: 64: 55: 48: 40: 33: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 5213: 5211: 5203: 5202: 5197: 5192: 5182: 5181: 5177: 5176: 5153: 5152: 5150: 5149: 5144: 5137: 5136: 5129: 5121: 5120: 5117: 5116: 5113: 5112: 5110: 5109: 5104: 5099: 5094: 5089: 5084: 5083: 5082: 5072: 5067: 5062: 5057: 5056: 5055: 5050: 5045: 5040: 5035: 5025: 5020: 5015: 5010: 5005: 5000: 4995: 4990: 4984: 4982: 4976: 4975: 4973: 4972: 4967: 4962: 4957: 4952: 4947: 4942: 4937: 4932: 4927: 4922: 4917: 4912: 4907: 4902: 4897: 4892: 4887: 4882: 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4252:Historiography 4249: 4248: 4247: 4237: 4235:Modern history 4232: 4227: 4222: 4217: 4215:Napoleonic era 4212: 4207: 4202: 4201: 4200: 4195: 4190: 4180: 4175: 4170: 4165: 4159: 4157: 4151: 4150: 4145: 4142: 4141: 4132: 4130: 4129: 4122: 4115: 4107: 4098: 4097: 4095: 4094: 4089: 4084: 4079: 4073: 4071: 4070:Lists by topic 4067: 4066: 4064: 4063: 4018: 4013: 4008: 4003: 3997: 3995: 3991: 3990: 3988: 3987: 3982: 3977: 3972: 3967: 3965:Solothurn (SO) 3962: 3957: 3952: 3947: 3942: 3940:Neuchâtel (NE) 3937: 3932: 3927: 3922: 3917: 3912: 3907: 3902: 3897: 3892: 3887: 3882: 3877: 3872: 3870:Appenzell (AI) 3867: 3862: 3856: 3854: 3850: 3849: 3847: 3846: 3841: 3836: 3831: 3826: 3821: 3816: 3811: 3806: 3804:Solothurn (SO) 3801: 3796: 3791: 3786: 3784:Nidwalden (NW) 3781: 3779:Neuchâtel (NE) 3776: 3771: 3766: 3761: 3756: 3751: 3746: 3741: 3736: 3731: 3726: 3721: 3715: 3713: 3709: 3708: 3705: 3704: 3697: 3688: 3679: 3669: 3664: 3662: 3661: 3654: 3647: 3639: 3633: 3632: 3625:in the online 3602: 3582: 3577: 3568: 3560: 3550: 3549:External links 3547: 3544: 3543: 3521: 3498: 3469: 3439: 3407: 3374: 3348: 3323: 3290: 3276:Chisholm, Hugh 3257: 3249:in the online 3212: 3201: 3180:"KGS-Inventar" 3171: 3157:Chisholm, Hugh 3138: 3108: 3081: 3050: 3037: 3036: 3034: 3031: 3007:Fachhochschule 2985: 2982: 2953: 2950: 2889: 2886: 2883: 2882: 2880: 2879: 2870: 2860: 2855: 2854: 2850: 2849: 2846: 2843: 2840: 2837: 2834: 2831: 2827: 2826: 2823: 2820: 2817: 2814: 2811: 2808: 2804: 2803: 2801: 2799: 2797: 2795: 2793: 2791: 2785: 2784: 2779: 2774: 2772: 2770: 2768: 2766: 2760: 2759: 2754: 2749: 2747: 2745: 2743: 2741: 2735: 2734: 2729: 2724: 2719: 2714: 2709: 2707: 2701: 2700: 2697: 2694: 2691: 2688: 2685: 2683: 2679: 2678: 2675: 2672: 2669: 2667: 2665: 2663: 2657: 2656: 2653: 2650: 2647: 2644: 2641: 2638: 2634: 2633: 2630: 2627: 2624: 2621: 2618: 2615: 2611: 2610: 2608: 2606: 2604: 2602: 2600: 2598: 2592: 2591: 2588: 2585: 2582: 2579: 2576: 2574: 2570: 2569: 2566: 2563: 2560: 2557: 2554: 2552: 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1841: 1838: 1835: 1830: 1828: 1822: 1821: 1818: 1815: 1812: 1809: 1806: 1803: 1800: 1797: 1794: 1791: 1788: 1785: 1780: 1778: 1772: 1771: 1768: 1765: 1762: 1759: 1756: 1753: 1751: 1748: 1745: 1742: 1739: 1736: 1731: 1729: 1725: 1724: 1721: 1718: 1715: 1712: 1709: 1706: 1703: 1700: 1697: 1694: 1691: 1688: 1686:Green politics 1683: 1681: 1675: 1674: 1671: 1668: 1665: 1662: 1659: 1656: 1653: 1651: 1648: 1645: 1642: 1639: 1634: 1632: 1626: 1625: 1622: 1619: 1616: 1613: 1610: 1607: 1604: 1601: 1598: 1595: 1592: 1589: 1584: 1582: 1576: 1575: 1572: 1569: 1566: 1563: 1560: 1557: 1554: 1551: 1548: 1545: 1542: 1539: 1534: 1532: 1526: 1525: 1522: 1519: 1516: 1513: 1510: 1507: 1504: 1501: 1498: 1495: 1492: 1489: 1484: 1482: 1476: 1475: 1472: 1469: 1466: 1463: 1460: 1457: 1454: 1451: 1448: 1445: 1442: 1439: 1434: 1432: 1426: 1425: 1422: 1419: 1416: 1413: 1410: 1407: 1404: 1401: 1398: 1395: 1392: 1389: 1384: 1382: 1376: 1375: 1372: 1369: 1366: 1363: 1360: 1357: 1354: 1351: 1348: 1345: 1342: 1339: 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57: 56: 41: 38: 31: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5212: 5201: 5198: 5196: 5193: 5191: 5188: 5187: 5185: 5175: 5165: 5161: 5148: 5145: 5143: 5140: 5139: 5134: 5130: 5127: 5123: 5122: 5118: 5108: 5105: 5103: 5100: 5098: 5095: 5093: 5090: 5088: 5085: 5081: 5078: 5077: 5076: 5073: 5071: 5068: 5066: 5063: 5061: 5058: 5054: 5051: 5049: 5046: 5044: 5041: 5039: 5036: 5034: 5031: 5030: 5029: 5026: 5024: 5021: 5019: 5016: 5014: 5011: 5009: 5006: 5004: 5001: 4999: 4996: 4994: 4991: 4989: 4986: 4985: 4983: 4981: 4977: 4971: 4968: 4966: 4963: 4961: 4958: 4956: 4953: 4951: 4948: 4946: 4943: 4941: 4938: 4936: 4933: 4931: 4928: 4926: 4923: 4921: 4918: 4916: 4913: 4911: 4908: 4906: 4903: 4901: 4898: 4896: 4893: 4891: 4888: 4886: 4883: 4881: 4878: 4876: 4873: 4871: 4868: 4866: 4863: 4862: 4859: 4856: 4854: 4850: 4840: 4837: 4833: 4830: 4828: 4825: 4823: 4820: 4819: 4818: 4815: 4813: 4810: 4808: 4805: 4803: 4800: 4798: 4795: 4793: 4790: 4788: 4785: 4783: 4780: 4778: 4775: 4773: 4767: 4765: 4762: 4760: 4757: 4753: 4752:Private banks 4750: 4748: 4745: 4744: 4743: 4740: 4738: 4735: 4733: 4730: 4729: 4726: 4723: 4721: 4717: 4707: 4704: 4702: 4699: 4697: 4694: 4692: 4689: 4685: 4682: 4680: 4677: 4676: 4675: 4672: 4670: 4667: 4665: 4662: 4660: 4657: 4655: 4652: 4650: 4647: 4645: 4644:Landsgemeinde 4642: 4638: 4635: 4634: 4633: 4630: 4626: 4623: 4621: 4618: 4616: 4613: 4612: 4610: 4608: 4605: 4603: 4600: 4596: 4595:Supreme Court 4593: 4592: 4591: 4588: 4586: 4583: 4581: 4578: 4577: 4574: 4571: 4569: 4565: 4551: 4548: 4546: 4543: 4541: 4538: 4536: 4533: 4531: 4528: 4526: 4523: 4521: 4518: 4516: 4513: 4511: 4508: 4506: 4503: 4501: 4498: 4496: 4493: 4491: 4488: 4487: 4485: 4481: 4475: 4472: 4468: 4465: 4464: 4463: 4460: 4458: 4455: 4454: 4449: 4446: 4444: 4441: 4439: 4436: 4434: 4431: 4429: 4426: 4424: 4421: 4419: 4416: 4414: 4411: 4409: 4406: 4404: 4401: 4399: 4396: 4394: 4391: 4389: 4386: 4384: 4381: 4379: 4376: 4374: 4371: 4369: 4366: 4364: 4361: 4359: 4356: 4354: 4351: 4349: 4346: 4344: 4341: 4339: 4336: 4334: 4331: 4329: 4326: 4324: 4321: 4320: 4319: 4316: 4315: 4313: 4311: 4307: 4301: 4298: 4296: 4295:Swiss Plateau 4293: 4291: 4288: 4287: 4285: 4281: 4277: 4274: 4272: 4268: 4263: 4253: 4250: 4246: 4243: 4242: 4241: 4238: 4236: 4233: 4231: 4228: 4226: 4225:Federal state 4223: 4221: 4218: 4216: 4213: 4211: 4208: 4206: 4203: 4199: 4196: 4194: 4191: 4189: 4186: 4185: 4184: 4181: 4179: 4176: 4174: 4173:Early history 4171: 4169: 4166: 4164: 4161: 4160: 4158: 4156: 4152: 4148: 4143: 4139: 4135: 4128: 4123: 4121: 4116: 4114: 4109: 4108: 4105: 4093: 4090: 4088: 4085: 4083: 4080: 4078: 4075: 4074: 4072: 4068: 4062: 4058: 4054: 4050: 4046: 4042: 4038: 4034: 4030: 4026: 4022: 4019: 4017: 4014: 4012: 4009: 4007: 4006:Basel (-1833) 4004: 4002: 3999: 3998: 3996: 3992: 3986: 3983: 3981: 3978: 3976: 3973: 3971: 3968: 3966: 3963: 3961: 3958: 3956: 3953: 3951: 3948: 3946: 3943: 3941: 3938: 3936: 3933: 3931: 3928: 3926: 3925:Lausanne (VD) 3923: 3921: 3918: 3916: 3913: 3911: 3908: 3906: 3905:Fribourg (FR) 3903: 3901: 3898: 3896: 3895:Delémont (JU) 3893: 3891: 3888: 3886: 3883: 3881: 3878: 3876: 3873: 3871: 3868: 3866: 3863: 3861: 3858: 3857: 3855: 3851: 3845: 3842: 3840: 3837: 3835: 3832: 3830: 3827: 3825: 3822: 3820: 3817: 3815: 3812: 3810: 3807: 3805: 3802: 3800: 3797: 3795: 3792: 3790: 3789:Obwalden (OW) 3787: 3785: 3782: 3780: 3777: 3775: 3772: 3770: 3767: 3765: 3762: 3760: 3757: 3755: 3752: 3750: 3749:Fribourg (FR) 3747: 3745: 3742: 3740: 3737: 3735: 3732: 3730: 3727: 3725: 3722: 3720: 3717: 3716: 3714: 3710: 3702: 3698: 3695: 3694: 3689: 3686: 3685: 3684:Eight Cantons 3680: 3677: 3676: 3675:Three Cantons 3671: 3670: 3667: 3660: 3655: 3653: 3648: 3646: 3641: 3640: 3637: 3630: 3629: 3624: 3618: 3612: 3606: 3603: 3599: 3598: 3592: 3587: 3583: 3581: 3578: 3572: 3569: 3564: 3561: 3556: 3555:Official Site 3553: 3552: 3548: 3537: 3533: 3530: 3525: 3522: 3514: 3510: 3507: 3502: 3499: 3492: 3488: 3485: 3480: 3478: 3476: 3474: 3470: 3457: 3453: 3449: 3443: 3440: 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2742: 2740: 2737: 2733: 2730: 2728: 2725: 2723: 2720: 2718: 2715: 2713: 2710: 2708: 2706: 2705:Other, Jewish 2703: 2698: 2695: 2692: 2689: 2686: 2684: 2681: 2676: 2673: 2670: 2668: 2666: 2664: 2662: 2659: 2654: 2651: 2648: 2645: 2642: 2639: 2636: 2631: 2628: 2625: 2622: 2619: 2616: 2613: 2609: 2607: 2605: 2603: 2601: 2599: 2597: 2594: 2593: 2589: 2586: 2583: 2580: 2577: 2575: 2572: 2567: 2564: 2561: 2558: 2555: 2553: 2551: 2548: 2543: 2540: 2537: 2534: 2531: 2529: 2526: 2521: 2518: 2515: 2512: 2509: 2507: 2504: 2499: 2496: 2493: 2490: 2487: 2485: 2482: 2478: 2476: 2474: 2472: 2470: 2468: 2466: 2463: 2462: 2458: 2455: 2452: 2449: 2446: 2443: 2440: 2435: 2432: 2429: 2426: 2423: 2420: 2417: 2412: 2409: 2406: 2403: 2400: 2397: 2395: 2392: 2391: 2386: 2378: 2372: 2370: 2368: 2364: 2360: 2355: 2353: 2348: 2344: 2341: 2337: 2335: 2331: 2327: 2323: 2319: 2315: 2311: 2307: 2302: 2300: 2296: 2292: 2288: 2278: 2275: 2273: 2262: 2261: 2257: 2254: 2252: 2241: 2240: 2236: 2233: 2231: 2220: 2219: 2215: 2212: 2210: 2199: 2198: 2194: 2191: 2189: 2178: 2177: 2173: 2170: 2168: 2157: 2156: 2152: 2149: 2147: 2136: 2135: 2131: 2128: 2126: 2115: 2114: 2110: 2107: 2105: 2094: 2093: 2089: 2086: 2084: 2073: 2072: 2068: 2065: 2063: 2052: 2051: 2047: 2044: 2042: 2031: 2030: 2024: 2021: 2018: 2017: 2008: 2002: 2001: 1996: 1992: 1991: 1986: 1982: 1981: 1976: 1972: 1971: 1966: 1965: 1959: 1956: 1953: 1950: 1947: 1944: 1941: 1938: 1935: 1932: 1929: 1926: 1924: 1922: 1919: 1918: 1914: 1911: 1908: 1905: 1902: 1899: 1896: 1893: 1890: 1887: 1884: 1881: 1879: 1877: 1874: 1873: 1869: 1866: 1863: 1860: 1857: 1854: 1851: 1848: 1845: 1842: 1839: 1836: 1834: 1831: 1829: 1827: 1824: 1823: 1819: 1816: 1813: 1810: 1807: 1804: 1801: 1798: 1795: 1792: 1789: 1786: 1784: 1781: 1779: 1777: 1774: 1773: 1769: 1766: 1763: 1760: 1757: 1754: 1752: 1749: 1746: 1743: 1740: 1737: 1735: 1732: 1730: 1727: 1726: 1722: 1719: 1716: 1713: 1710: 1707: 1704: 1701: 1698: 1695: 1692: 1689: 1687: 1684: 1682: 1680: 1677: 1676: 1672: 1669: 1666: 1663: 1660: 1657: 1654: 1652: 1649: 1646: 1643: 1640: 1638: 1635: 1633: 1631: 1628: 1627: 1623: 1620: 1617: 1614: 1611: 1608: 1605: 1602: 1599: 1596: 1593: 1590: 1588: 1585: 1583: 1581: 1578: 1577: 1573: 1570: 1567: 1564: 1561: 1558: 1555: 1552: 1549: 1546: 1543: 1540: 1538: 1535: 1533: 1531: 1528: 1527: 1523: 1520: 1517: 1514: 1511: 1508: 1505: 1502: 1499: 1496: 1493: 1490: 1488: 1485: 1483: 1481: 1478: 1477: 1473: 1470: 1467: 1464: 1461: 1458: 1455: 1452: 1449: 1446: 1443: 1440: 1438: 1435: 1433: 1431: 1428: 1427: 1423: 1420: 1417: 1414: 1411: 1408: 1405: 1402: 1399: 1396: 1393: 1390: 1388: 1385: 1383: 1381: 1378: 1377: 1373: 1370: 1367: 1364: 1361: 1358: 1355: 1352: 1349: 1346: 1343: 1340: 1338: 1335: 1333: 1331: 1328: 1327: 1323: 1320: 1317: 1314: 1311: 1308: 1305: 1302: 1299: 1296: 1293: 1290: 1288: 1285: 1283: 1281: 1278: 1277: 1273: 1270: 1267: 1264: 1261: 1258: 1255: 1252: 1249: 1246: 1243: 1240: 1238: 1235: 1233: 1231: 1228: 1227: 1223: 1220: 1217: 1214: 1211: 1208: 1205: 1202: 1199: 1196: 1193: 1190: 1188: 1185: 1183: 1181: 1178: 1177: 1173: 1170: 1167: 1164: 1161: 1158: 1155: 1152: 1149: 1146: 1143: 1140: 1133: 1128: 1122: 1120: 1118: 1113: 1111: 1110:Regierungsrat 1106: 1104: 1100: 1095: 1089: 1084: 1082: 1080: 1077:There are 83 1075: 1073: 1069: 1065: 1061: 1057: 1053: 1048: 1046: 1042: 1038: 1034: 1030: 1026: 1022: 1013: 1006: 1004: 1000: 998: 994: 990: 986: 982: 978: 974: 970: 966: 962: 958: 954: 950: 946: 942: 938: 934: 930: 926: 922: 918: 914: 910: 906: 902: 898: 894: 890: 887:to the east, 886: 882: 878: 874: 870: 866: 862: 858: 850: 848: 846: 842: 838: 833: 831: 827: 823: 819: 815: 811: 807: 803: 799: 795: 790: 788: 784: 780: 775: 772: 767: 762: 760: 752: 748: 740: 736: 734: 730: 729: 724: 721:) to form an 720: 716: 712: 708: 703: 701: 697: 693: 689: 688:Murbach Abbey 681: 679: 677: 673: 669: 664: 661: 658:was found at 657: 653: 649: 640: 633: 631: 629: 625: 620: 618: 614: 610: 606: 602: 598: 593: 591: 587: 583: 578: 575: 570: 566: 564: 560: 556: 552: 548: 544: 540: 536: 532: 527: 525: 524:Swiss plateau 521: 517: 513: 509: 502: 497: 490: 488: 486: 482: 478: 474: 470: 466: 462: 458: 454: 450: 446: 442: 438: 434: 430: 426: 418: 416: 414: 409: 405: 401: 397: 393: 389: 385: 381: 377: 372: 368: 367:Kanton Luzern 364: 360: 355: 345: 337: 329: 321: 319: 311: 307: 303: 301: 294: 290: 288: 287:Highest point 280: 278: 277:ISO 3166 code 270: 262: 259: 246: 238: 225: 212: 209: 207: 204: •  198: 196: 193: •  183: 180: 178: 171: 168: 159: 155:47.083; 8.117 131:Coordinates: 122: 99: 89: 75: 63: 58: 52: 45: 44:Kanton Luzern 36: 30: 19: 18:Kanton Luzern 5080:National Day 5003:Coat of arms 4993:Architecture 4960:Swiss people 4950:Prostitution 4920:Homelessness 4890:Demographics 4875:Conscription 4812:Trade unions 4747:Central bank 4632:Human rights 4585:Constitution 4377: 4310:Subdivisions 4245:list of wars 4147:Major topics 4146: 4092:By elevation 4077:Legislatures 4020: 3935:Lucerne (LU) 3930:Liestal (BL) 3920:Herisau (AR) 3865:Altdorf (UR) 3814:Thurgau (TG) 3774:Lucerne (LU) 3773: 3764:Grisons (GR) 3691: 3682: 3673: 3626: 3604: 3595: 3524: 3501: 3460:. Retrieved 3456:the original 3451: 3442: 3398:. Retrieved 3394:the original 3389: 3365:. Retrieved 3361:the original 3351: 3339:. Retrieved 3335: 3326: 3311:. Retrieved 3304:the original 3293: 3285: 3279: 3260: 3250: 3228: 3204: 3192:. Retrieved 3188:the original 3184:KGS Inventar 3183: 3174: 3166: 3160: 3141: 3129:. Retrieved 3122:the original 3111: 3099:. Retrieved 3094: 3084: 3074:21 September 3072:. Retrieved 3068:bfs.admin.ch 3067: 3041: 3017:include the 3012: 3005: 3002:universities 2987: 2955: 2947: 2939: 2924: 2917: 2906: 2898:Lake Lucerne 2873: 2864: 2788: 2781: 2776: 2763: 2756: 2751: 2739:Other, Islam 2738: 2731: 2726: 2721: 2716: 2711: 2704: 2595: 2464: 2393: 2376: 2356: 2352:Swiss francs 2349: 2345: 2342: 2338: 2303: 2293:, 0.7% from 2289:, 1.4% from 2284: 2009:Demographics 1998: 1988: 1978: 1968: 1587:Conservatism 1114: 1109: 1107: 1102: 1098: 1096: 1093: 1076: 1064:Luzern-Stadt 1063: 1059: 1051: 1049: 1037:Luzern-Stadt 1020: 1018: 1001: 973:Lake Baldegg 969:Lake Hallwil 957:Lake Sempach 932: 928: 921:Meierskappel 905:Lake Lucerne 868: 854: 834: 798:papal nuncio 791: 776: 763: 756: 750: 726: 704: 699: 698:. The name 691: 685: 665: 645: 621: 594: 579: 571: 567: 528: 505: 501:Wauwilermoos 485:Merenschwand 422: 353: 351: 300:Lowest point 179: 176:Subdivisions 92:Coat of arms 29: 5174:Switzerland 5053:Röstigraben 4930:Immigration 4737:Agriculture 4611:Government 4495:Earthquakes 4220:Restoration 4205:Reformation 4168:Enlargement 4134:Switzerland 4061:Waldstätten 3985:Zurich (ZH) 3955:Schwyz (SZ) 3945:Sarnen (OW) 3915:Glarus (GL) 3910:Geneva (GE) 3844:Zürich (ZH) 3829:Valais (VS) 3819:Ticino (TI) 3799:Schwyz (SZ) 3759:Glarus (GL) 3754:Geneva (GE) 3719:Aargau (AG) 3574:(in German) 3566:(in German) 3558:(in German) 3539:(in German) 3517:(in German) 3494:(in German) 3462:23 November 3400:23 November 3320:(in German) 3097:(in German) 2789:Nationality 2764:Other, None 2347:residents. 2090:1.8 (10.0) 2069:1.8 (10.1) 2048:3.6 (20.0) 2019:Nationality 1099:Grosser Rat 1060:Luzern-Land 1033:Luzern-Land 977:Bürgenstock 925:Kleine Emme 903:river from 830:Restoration 826:Directorial 816:-supported 794:Reformation 792:During the 785:(Treaty of 728:Eidgenossen 719:Unterwalden 672:Beromünster 595:During the 572:During the 531:Paleolithic 475:(1477) and 469:Beromünster 431:(in 1380), 404:Switzerland 206:Legislative 153: / 5184:Categories 5060:Literature 4915:Healthcare 4900:Euthanasia 4880:Corruption 4792:Swiss made 4771:(currency) 4674:Parliament 4669:Neutrality 4290:Swiss Alps 4230:World wars 4193:Rütli Oath 4082:Executives 4029:Bellinzona 3970:Stans (NW) 3875:Basel (BS) 3860:Aarau (AG) 3515:2003 data 3313:15 January 3131:5 November 2637:Protestant 2418:Population 2326:Portuguese 2279:0.4 (2.1) 2258:0.4 (2.2) 2237:0.4 (2.3) 2216:0.5 (2.9) 2195:0.5 (3.0) 2174:0.6 (3.1) 2153:0.6 (3.3) 2132:1.5 (8.5) 2111:1.7 (9.4) 2025:% of total 1103:Kantonsrat 1021:Wahlkreise 997:Mount Rigi 945:Lindenberg 913:Rooterberg 865:Urner Alps 861:Swiss Alps 766:Schüpfheim 668:Altishofen 617:Vindonissa 574:Bronze Age 543:Egolzwil 3 535:Mesolithic 529:The first 491:Prehistory 433:Rothenburg 231:Population 211:Kantonsrat 188:Government 5028:Languages 4895:Education 4817:Transport 4759:Companies 4602:Elections 4540:Mountains 4520:Hydrology 4457:Districts 4271:Geography 4178:Roman era 4023:(-1803): 3960:Sion (VS) 3890:Chur (GR) 3885:Bern (BE) 3834:Vaud (VD) 3769:Jura (JU) 3744:Bern (BE) 3571:Geoportal 3452:lustat.ch 3390:lustat.ch 2984:Education 2913:machinery 2336:with 1%. 2272:Sri Lanka 1637:Communism 1025:Entlebuch 979:(part of 877:Nidwalden 851:Geography 837:patrician 806:oligarchy 707:Habsburgs 676:reliquary 597:Roman era 551:Hitzkirch 514:from the 508:cave bear 481:Hitzkirch 457:Entlebuch 359:‹See Tfd› 327:Languages 308:plain at 195:Executive 5142:Category 5087:Religion 5023:Helvetia 5018:Folklore 4935:Pensions 4865:Abortion 4797:Taxation 4659:Military 4568:Politics 4515:Glaciers 4483:By topic 4163:Timeline 4138:articles 4049:Oberland 4033:Fricktal 3980:Zug (ZG) 3853:Capitals 3839:Zug (ZG) 3824:Uri (UR) 3588:(1911). 3532:Archived 3509:Archived 3487:Archived 3431:Archived 3367:5 August 3268:(1911). 3149:(1911). 3000:(either 2970:Buddhist 2952:Religion 2853:Source: 2825:294,709 2632:248,545 2614:Catholic 2596:Religion 2500:311,543 2465:Language 2436:350,504 2318:Albanian 2083:Portugal 1734:Feminism 1138:Ideology 1085:Politics 1045:Willisau 1029:Hochdorf 939:between 917:Lake Zug 911:, along 873:Obwalden 700:Lucerrun 696:Leodegar 692:Luciaria 648:Alamanni 615:camp in 582:Iron Age 547:Egolzwil 471:(1415), 463:(1407), 461:Willisau 453:Wolhusen 449:Hochdorf 312:Schachen 5126:Outline 5097:Symbols 5048:Romansh 5043:Italian 5008:Cuisine 4980:Culture 4965:Welfare 4945:Poverty 4940:Prisons 4853:Society 4807:Tourism 4742:Banking 4720:Economy 4525:Islands 4510:Forests 4490:Climate 4318:Cantons 4155:History 3622:Italian 3341:27 July 3278:(ed.). 3246:Italian 3229:Lucerne 3194:12 July 3159:(ed.). 3023:Lucerne 2978:atheist 2902:Pilatus 2888:Economy 2848:55,795 2830:Foreign 2822:259,498 2819:216,600 2816:140,176 2813:132,583 2810:132,252 2699:58,562 2655:42,926 2629:246,888 2626:189,917 2623:134,020 2620:129,172 2617:131,280 2590:29,719 2550:Romansh 2505:Italian 2497:263,310 2494:216,647 2491:143,337 2488:134,155 2433:289,641 2430:223,249 2427:146,519 2424:134,708 2421:132,843 2359:Lucerne 2334:Spanish 2322:English 2314:Italian 2299:America 2251:Austria 2167:Croatia 2041:Germany 2022:Numbers 1826:FPS/PSL 1679:GPS/PES 1580:BDP/PBD 1530:GLP/PVL 1480:CSP/PCS 1430:EVP/PEV 1330:SVP/UDC 1068:Lucerne 993:Vitznau 985:Greppen 981:Lucerne 897:Lucerne 841:Jesuits 473:Malters 445:Sempach 425:Lucerne 419:History 413:Lucerne 398:) is a 392:Italian 376:Romansh 335:Website 310:Honauer 239:416,347 170:Lucerne 166:Capital 5160:Portal 5147:Portal 5038:French 5033:German 4998:Cinema 4988:Anthem 4910:Health 4769:Franc 4764:Energy 4701:Voting 4590:Courts 4550:Rivers 4198:Growth 4136:  4057:Säntis 4053:Raetia 4045:Lugano 3616:French 3610:German 3240:French 3234:German 3101:1 July 2990:Luzern 2845:30,143 2782:20,681 2757:13,227 2652:38,639 2649:30,396 2646:12,085 2544:2,053 2527:French 2522:6,801 2519:15,635 2483:German 2367:Kriens 2330:French 2306:German 2295:Africa 2287:Europe 2269:  2248:  2230:Turkey 2227:  2206:  2185:  2164:  2143:  2125:Serbia 2122:  2104:Kosovo 2101:  2080:  2059:  2045:14,093 2038:  1875:Other 1072:Littau 1041:Sursee 989:Weggis 965:Aabach 949:Wigger 933:Rümlig 889:Aargau 881:Schwyz 814:French 715:Schwyz 628:Sursee 613:Legion 601:Wigger 555:Sursee 477:Littau 465:Sursee 437:Kriens 429:Weggis 400:canton 384:French 363:German 330:German 318:Joined 138:47°5′N 62:Canton 51:German 47:  32:Canton 5133:Index 5092:Sport 5070:Music 5065:Media 4970:Women 4885:Crime 4545:Parks 4530:Lakes 4505:Fauna 4041:Linth 4037:Léman 4025:Baden 3274:. In 3155:. In 3004:or a 2974:Hindu 2920:Italy 2909:crops 2900:from 2858:Notes 2842:6,649 2839:6,343 2836:2,223 2807:Swiss 2777:1,672 2696:3,373 2693:1,807 2682:Other 2671:1,129 2643:5,419 2640:1,563 2587:8,156 2573:Other 2541:2,015 2538:2,150 2516:3,587 2513:2,204 2459:4.8% 2413:2000 2363:Emmen 2276:1,477 2255:1,567 2234:1,624 2213:2,037 2209:Spain 2192:2,137 2171:2,203 2150:2,299 2129:5,986 2108:6,641 2087:7,063 2066:7,147 2062:Italy 1960:50.9 1776:SD/DS 1374:28.5 1324:13.6 1280:SP/PS 1274:23.9 1224:18.5 1174:2015 1135:Party 1052:Ämter 953:Suhre 929:Entle 909:Honau 901:Reuss 787:Stans 660:Aesch 652:Büron 624:vicus 605:Suhre 306:Reuss 281:CH-LU 213:(120) 141:8°7′E 5013:Flag 4832:road 4827:rail 4637:LGBT 3619:and 3607:in 3464:2014 3402:2014 3369:2016 3343:2016 3315:2009 3243:and 3231:in 3196:2010 3133:2008 3103:2023 3076:2021 3027:Horw 3025:and 2677:471 2568:388 2456:4.6% 2453:4.7% 2450:4.4% 2447:4.8% 2444:5.6% 2410:1970 2407:1950 2404:1900 2401:1880 2398:1850 2394:Year 2365:and 2328:and 2320:and 2291:Asia 1957:50.9 1954:53.0 1951:50.9 1948:52.9 1945:49.4 1942:50.5 1939:54.3 1936:60.5 1933:59.2 1930:63.9 1927:66.3 1915:0.7 1820:0.1 1728:FGA 1723:7.1 1630:POCH 1624:1.4 1574:5.8 1474:0.6 1371:25.1 1368:25.3 1365:22.9 1362:22.8 1359:14.1 1321:11.5 1318:11.5 1315:11.1 1312:10.0 1309:11.7 1306:11.0 1300:11.8 1297:12.5 1294:13.4 1291:12.4 1271:27.1 1268:30.2 1265:29.5 1262:33.8 1259:37.3 1256:48.6 1253:47.0 1250:49.6 1247:50.4 1244:50.1 1241:48.8 1221:18.4 1218:21.8 1215:23.1 1212:22.6 1209:25.5 1206:27.9 1203:29.8 1200:28.6 1197:31.7 1194:29.1 1191:30.0 1171:2011 1168:2007 1165:2003 1162:1999 1159:1995 1156:1991 1153:1987 1150:1983 1147:1979 1144:1975 1141:1971 1115:The 1062:and 1023:): 991:and 961:Wyna 943:and 941:Napf 937:Aare 931:and 893:Bern 883:and 875:and 835:The 757:The 717:and 609:Wyna 533:and 512:Rigi 467:and 455:and 447:and 441:Horw 352:The 322:1332 218:Area 102:Logo 78:Flag 4822:air 4649:Law 4035:, 3576:GIS 2988:In 2833:591 2752:372 2732:399 2727:563 2722:497 2717:319 2712:152 2690:414 2687:215 2674:741 2584:527 2581:167 2565:525 2562:338 2535:747 2532:302 2510:294 1912:0.5 1909:1.0 1906:2.5 1903:1.1 1900:0.4 1897:0.4 1894:0.6 1891:0.3 1888:0.2 1885:0.4 1858:0.3 1849:3.4 1817:0.2 1811:0.4 1808:0.8 1805:2.2 1802:2.8 1799:1.4 1796:1.3 1755:0.8 1750:8.7 1720:8.3 1717:9.5 1714:9.8 1711:8.0 1708:8.1 1705:9.3 1650:8.4 1647:5.1 1644:1.8 1621:2.1 1571:6.1 1512:0.5 1471:0.7 1468:0.7 1465:0.8 1394:5.3 1391:8.7 1303:9.0 959:), 885:Zug 731:or 711:Uri 626:at 402:of 344:.ch 342:.lu 340:www 261:CHF 252:GDP 5186:: 4448:ZH 4443:ZG 4438:VS 4433:VD 4428:UR 4423:TI 4418:TG 4413:SZ 4408:SO 4403:SH 4398:SG 4393:OW 4388:NW 4383:NE 4378:LU 4373:JU 4368:GR 4363:GL 4358:GE 4353:FR 4348:BS 4343:BL 4338:BE 4333:AR 4328:AG 4323:AI 4059:, 4055:, 4051:, 4047:, 4043:, 4039:, 4031:, 4027:, 3613:, 3594:. 3472:^ 3450:. 3410:^ 3388:. 3377:^ 3334:. 3237:, 3215:^ 3182:. 3093:. 3066:. 3053:^ 3029:. 2578:50 2559:64 2369:. 2361:, 2316:, 2312:, 2000:^d 1990:^c 1980:^b 1970:^a 1870:* 1770:* 1673:* 1524:* 1424:* 1341:* 1047:. 1043:, 1039:, 1035:, 1031:, 1027:, 999:. 987:, 971:, 963:, 951:, 713:, 607:, 603:, 565:. 561:a 483:, 443:, 439:, 435:, 415:. 394:: 390:; 386:: 382:; 378:: 374:; 365:: 5162:: 4126:e 4119:t 4112:v 3658:e 3651:t 3644:v 3631:. 3466:. 3404:. 3371:. 3345:. 3317:. 3255:. 3198:. 3135:. 3105:. 3078:. 2556:5 1882:* 1867:* 1864:* 1861:* 1855:* 1852:* 1846:* 1843:* 1840:* 1837:* 1814:* 1793:* 1790:* 1787:* 1767:* 1764:* 1761:* 1758:* 1747:* 1744:* 1741:* 1738:* 1702:* 1699:* 1696:* 1693:* 1690:* 1670:* 1667:* 1664:* 1661:* 1658:* 1655:* 1641:* 1618:* 1615:* 1612:* 1609:* 1606:* 1603:* 1600:* 1597:* 1594:* 1591:* 1568:* 1565:* 1562:* 1559:* 1556:* 1553:* 1550:* 1547:* 1544:* 1541:* 1521:* 1518:* 1515:* 1509:* 1506:* 1503:* 1500:* 1497:* 1494:* 1491:* 1462:* 1459:* 1456:* 1453:* 1450:* 1447:* 1444:* 1441:* 1421:* 1418:* 1415:* 1412:* 1409:* 1406:* 1403:* 1400:* 1397:* 1356:* 1353:* 1350:* 1347:* 1344:* 967:( 955:( 863:( 356:( 53:) 49:( 20:)

Index

Kanton Luzern
German
Canton
Flag of Canton of Lucerne
Coat of arms of Canton of Lucerne
Official logo of Canton of Lucerne

47°5′N 8°7′E / 47.083°N 8.117°E / 47.083; 8.117
Lucerne
80 municipalities
Executive
Legislative
Kantonsrat
CHF
ISO 3166 code
Highest point
Brienzer Rothorn
Lowest point
Reuss
Honauer
Joined
www.lu.ch
‹See Tfd›
German
[ˈkantɔnluˈtsɛrn]
Romansh
French
Italian
canton
Switzerland

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