596:
cycle, preceded by a preparatory class with 20 French lessons per week. In 2001, the Karol
Marcinkowski Bilingual Gymnasium with French language began its activity, taking over the function of the "0" class. It was also then that the General High School Complex No. 1 was established, consisting of the newly created bilingual gymnasium, comprehensive high school, and the adult high school existing since the 1940s. A year later, teaching began in a three-year high school cycle. In connection with the education reform of 2017, it was decided to return to the system from before 2001, i.e., a four-year high school preceded by a French-language introductory class. From 1919 to 2014, the school saw 12,706 graduates, including 1,266 individuals during the interwar period.
609:. Over 1,000 people participated in these events. Due to the school's association with UNESCO, a solemn ceremony took place in the auditorium on 28 October 1970 to commemorate the 25th anniversary of the United Nations. In 1979, a new banner was donated to the school to celebrate its 60th anniversary. The celebrations of the 70th anniversary were combined with the 3rd Alumni Reunion, which was the largest so far with over 3,000 participants. These were the first celebrations organized by the Alumni Association. Since then, they have been held regularly every five years at the initiative of the association. Since 1995, the association has also been organizing annual meetings on the second Saturday of May to commemorate the full five-year anniversaries of
726:
35:
2465:. These objectives are pursued through the promotion of publications related to the history of the school, the achievements of the patron, and the alumni; fostering patriotic ideals of the school and its patron; providing assistance to the school in the education and upbringing of students; and organizing various meetings, events, and ceremonies. Since 1989, the association has been responsible for organizing jubilee celebrations of the school, held every five years, and since 1995, it has also organized annual meetings on the occasion of the five-year anniversaries of the
367:
playground, is considered the official start of the Polish institution's operations. Similar to its predecessor, it remained an eight-year boys' school. At that time, 358 Polish and 299 German students began their education. The German minority was divided into eight homogeneous and three mixed classes. Out of the 31 German teachers from the partition period, only seven remained, so initially, some classes were still taught in German. Some of the first Polish professors were brought by Polish educational authorities from the
718:
705:) was placed on the north-facing main facade of the building, at a height of about 8 meters from Bukowska Street. The stained glass windows in the school auditorium were also renovated at that time. Between 2009 and 2011, a renovation of the gymnasium building was carried out, restoring its original architectural character and refurbishing the interiors. In September 2013, a thorough renovation of the auditorium was conducted, including the replacement of the parquet floor, installation of
2457:
and Unions of the Social-Administrative
Department of the Voivodeship Office in Poznań, and on 27 September, it was registered under number 196 in the Regional Court in Poznań. The founding meeting took place on 24 April 1989. Zbigniew Krüger was elected as the president of the association at that time. After his resignation on 18 February 1993, Gerard Sowiński, a Polish language teacher from 1964 to 1980, assumed the position. The association's authorities are elected every four years.
270:
413:, was one of the best high schools in Poznań. Admission to the school for graduates of four-year primary schools was based on an entrance exam. The number of candidates at that time ranged from 3 to 5 per place. Each year, about 450 students attended the school, taught by an average of 30–40 teachers. Most of the teachers were men (the school employed only two female teachers throughout the interwar period), often working simultaneously at the
543:. Each relocation involved students moving school equipment, which had been stored by two caretakers in wooden sheds on the school premises during the war. Lessons on Matejki Street took place from 6:30 AM to 11:00 AM, so that afterwards, the second-grade girls of the II High School could enter. Even before moving to Różana Street, students organized a march under the windows of the then seat of the Curatorium with a banner reading
734:
was dismantled and destroyed by the
Germans during World War II. As part of the school's 50th anniversary celebrations in 1969, a plaque by Irena Rosińska was unveiled in the main hall, commemorating the teachers and students who died and were murdered between 1939 and 1945. On the occasion of the 70th anniversary, the reconstructed memorial plaque in honor of Antoni Borzucki was also unveiled there.
674:. In later years, a sewage pipe was added to the main building. In the northeast corner of the plot, a separate building housing the gymnasium was located, with a botanical garden attached to it from the south. The central part of the plot was occupied by a gravel soccer field. The area south of the school building and the one adjacent to the main entrance were landscaped into small green spaces.
547:. The school regained its own building only in December 1945. However, it required cleaning and replacing windows broken during the war. Classes were finally resumed after the winter break. The final relocation was led by Feliks Załachowski, the pre-war principal of the institution, who spent the last years of the war in a concentration camp, returning to his position in September 1945.
637:
335:. He was succeeded by Paul Schultze, who served in his position until 30 March 1919. The language of instruction was German, and most of the students were of German nationality. Polish and Jewish students formed a minority in the school. Forty-nine Polish high school students, initiated by those transferred from Berger Gymnasium, operated in the underground
417:. At that time, there were two class profiles: classical and humanistic. Emphasis was placed on the study of the Polish language and other foreign languages (including Greek and Latin). The weekly workload, with six days of schooling, did not exceed thirty hours. Most of the student community at that time came from the working
587:, and since 1964, it has been part of the UNESCO Schools Association. In the 1962/1963 school year, at the initiative of the director Ludwik Graja, extended French language teaching was introduced in some classes. In the 1967/1968 school year, along with the first students after eight years of primary school,
693:
the installations of central heating, water, sewage, and electricity were replaced. Additionally, the teachers' room, secretariat, and management offices were relocated to the southern annex of the main building. In 1988, the first computer lab was established at the school, followed by another one in 2003.
3427:
2456:
In 1989, at the initiative of the organizing committee for the 70th anniversary celebrations of the school, the Alumni
Association of the Karol Marcinkowski Gymnasium and High School in Poznań was established. On 4 April of that year, it was registered under number 167 in the Register of Associations
506:
on 30 April 1945. Information about the resumption of classes was posted on handwritten cards distributed in the city by participants of secret gatherings during the war. Within the first few days, about 700 candidates applied, of which 509 were ultimately admitted. Initially, due to the operation of
692:
In the 1960s, new classroom pavilions were erected on the small soccer field. Due to the increase in the number of students, a major renovation of the building was carried out between 1974 and 1978. The number of subject classrooms was increased, a central locker room and library were organized, and
604:
In 1959, celebrations marking the 40th anniversary of the school were held, combined with the 1st Alumni
Reunion. These were among the first such events in Poland after World War II. Ten years later, from 19 to 20 April 1969, the 2nd Reunion was again combined with the 50th anniversary of the school
733:
On 26 March 1925, a bust of the patron, created by the art teacher
Aleksander Korpal, was solemnly unveiled in the building. On 18 April 1929, a commemorative plaque by the same author was unveiled, dedicated to the late first school principal, Antoni Borzucki, who passed away the previous year. It
470:
caused a break in its operations. As a result of wartime activities and repression by the occupiers, 14 pre-war teachers and 119 students (including 10 graduates of the German gymnasium) perished. During the war, the building premises initially served as German military barracks, then as a military
457:
with a purple trim and a silver (for the gymnasium) or gold (for the high school) cord. In the mid-1930s, mandatory, standardized uniforms were introduced. For the four-year gymnasium, it was a navy blue outfit with blue trim and a shield with the number 780 on a blue background, along with a navy
346:
during the partitions, where they learned Polish history, the Polish language, drill, and weapon handling. The number of students in the first year of the German institution's operation (1903/1904) was 489 (including 237 transferred from Berger
Gymnasium), while in the last year (1918/1919) it was
319:
Construction of the building began in August 1901 according to the design by the German architect Fuchs from the
Ministry of Public Works, who also supervised the construction work. The construction was completed in April 1903, and the ceremonial consecration of the building took place on 16 April
251:
has been operating alongside it, and since 1989, the Alumni
Association of the Karol Marcinkowski Gymnasium and High School has also been functioning as an auxiliary organization. Over the years, the school has published numerous magazines and is also the organizer of a nationwide theater festival
591:
also admitted girls for the first time, who have since constituted the majority of the student community. It was also then that the new numbering of classes I–IV (replacing the old VIII–XI) began. Due to the demographic boom of the 1960s and 1970s, the 1973/1974 school year saw a record number of
595:
The
Student Government, active since the school's inception, initiated the hanging of crosses in classrooms in 1981. In 1991, at the initiative of the principal Marek Rybarczyk, the Polish-French bilingual section, which still exists today, was established. Education was conducted in a four-year
307:
merchant Max Lohmeyer, developed the area into a training ground for riding the vehicles. In winter, it was converted into an ice rink. After the annexation of Jeżyce to Poznań in 1900, the Prussian authorities decided to build a German state gymnasium at this location, intending to increase the
677:
The central, elevated part of the second floor, crowned with a tower with a clock and a platform for astronomical observations, houses the auditorium with an area of 326 m, covered by an ornate wooden hanging ceiling. Originally equipped with a small altar and an organ loft, which were used for
378:
took place in December 1919. Only three students took the Polish exam at that time, and in the following year, four. German students and teachers finally left the school at the beginning of the 1920/1921 school year. It was also then that the number of candidates taking the Polish-language exam
366:
as the first director of the State Gymnasium named after Karol Marcinkowski. A month later, on 1 May, the first school year was inaugurated. This date, along with the symbolic act of Polish students breaking the black Prussian eagle located above the side entrance to the building facing the
465:
took place. In the following year, the final exams were already held in a six-year cycle (four-year gymnasium and two-year high school, culminating in small and large exams, respectively). In the 1937/1938 school year, there were 480 students attending the school. The outbreak of
371:
region. The solemn inauguration of the 1919/1920 school year took place on 1 September 1919 in the school auditorium. At that time, 677 people resumed their education (thus ranking second after the Maria Magdalena Gymnasium, which became the leading position from 1928). The first
641:
441:
245:
645:
643:
639:
638:
582:
In 1948, teaching began in the four-year comprehensive high school system (following a seven-year primary school). It was also then that it adopted the name it bears to this day, the Karol Marcinkowski High School. Since 1956, it has had the status of a training school of the
644:
741:, designed by Wiesław Koronowski, was unveiled in front of the main entrance. On 10 May 2008, as part of the jubilee meetings of graduating classes, a boulder with a commemorative plaque by the same author was unveiled in the garden in front of the entrance, dedicated to
696:
In 2002, the main entrance doors to the building were reconstructed, faithfully copying the original doors. In 2004, the roof of the main building was renovated, and the clock on the tower began operating again. In 2007, an illuminated aluminum sign with the inscription
231:, the building housed military hospitals, successively: German and Soviet. For this reason, the school regained its building only at the end of 1945, although classes resumed in other buildings before the city was liberated. In the 1960s, the school was associated with
642:
550:
Initially, to make up for the lost time during the war, education for "delayed" years was conducted in an accelerated mode: the material of a two-year high school was covered in one year. At that time, even 25-year-olds attended school. The first post-war
447:. On 7 December 1923, the Association of Friends of the Gymnasium named after Karol Marcinkowski was founded, bringing together alumni and their families to provide financial support to students and equip classrooms. In 1921, a medical office (run by
661:
building, made of red brick, has two lower annexes at the side elevations. Initially, one of these annexes (southern) served as the principal's residence, while the other (northern) was designated for the caretaker's house. The interior layout is
3157:
559:, there were three class profiles: humanistic, mathematical-physical, and mathematical-biological. In the 1945/1946 school year, 610 people attended the school. Since then, the majority of the student community consisted of youth from
382:
Due to the large number of students, in October 1920, it became necessary to relocate 6 classes to a separate building on Matejki Street. After their subsequent moves to a tenement house on Wyspiańskiego Street in September 1921, the
320:
1903. Until Poland regained independence, it housed the eight-year gymnasium Königliches Auguste-Victoria Gymnasium (Augusta Victoria Royal Gymnasium). The first students were boys transferred from the Gotthilf Berger Gymnasium on
2462:
maintaining collegial ties and providing assistance to the members of the association as well as to the students and alumni of the school, preserving the bonds of the alumni with the school and the region of the Greater
670:, is flanked by two spacious staircases leading to the auditorium. The original restrooms were located in a separate, longitudinal building on the west side of the main building, connected to it by two arcaded
389:
3149:
563:
families. In the post-war years, little emphasis was placed on students' attire. The mandatory uniform was unsuccessfully attempted to be reintroduced at the end of the 1950s. On 30 October 1945, the
451:
for a long time) was established, and eight years later, a dental clinic. In the early years of the Polish school's operation, optional school uniforms were introduced in the form of a brown
483:
The functioning of the institution under the pre-war organizational system as the Gymnasium and High School named after Karol Marcinkowski was resumed on 15 February 1945, still during the
640:
2518:
752:– an alumnus of the school and a poet who died during World War II. On 11 May 2013, another commemorative boulder by Wiesław Koronowski and Jarosław Bogucki was unveiled, dedicated to
3673:
628:. The 85th anniversary celebrations took place from 14 to 15 May 2004, and the 95th anniversary on 10 May 2014. The centenary celebrations were planned for 17 and 18 May 2019.
567:
Scout Troop was reactivated, and on 7 November 1946, on the hundredth anniversary of Karol Marcinkowski's death, a new school banner was funded. After the dissolution of the
3678:
507:
a Soviet hospital in the building on Bukowska Street, classes were held in buildings successively located on Jarochowskiego, Matejki, Mylna, and Różana streets.
398:
in 1920, the school organized a separate course of study from 1920 to 1923. For this reason (despite the separation of 6 classes), in the 1921/1922 school year,
281:
council, who lacked the support of his colleagues, leased a plot of land located at the intersection of Bukerstrasse (now Bukowska) and Cesarzowa Wiktoria (now
410:
309:
624:
on the school field. On the other hand, the celebrations of the 90th anniversary from 15 to 16 May 2009 were concluded with a four-hour concert by the band
1774:(graduated in 1949) – economist, associate professor, minister, member of the Council of Ministers of the Polish People's Republic in the years 1981–1985;
516:
3626:
3593:
3560:
3217:
3187:
1707:
532:, took place on Thursday, 1 March 1945. Due to the lack of an assembly hall in the building on Jarochowskiego Street, it was held in the gymnasium near
3247:
2037:
1997:
653:
The school complex occupies a plot of land measuring 1,200 m in the triangle formed by Bukowska, Grunwaldzka, and Szylinga streets, adjacent to the
1603:(graduated in 1928) – Polish Catholic clergyman, full professor and dean of the Faculty of Canon Law at the Academy of Catholic Theology in Warsaw;
3337:
2535:
magazine. The rest of the numerous periodicals had a more episodic nature. From 2004 to 2015, the school published a magazine for teachers titled
2531:, which eventually gained a national character and began to be subscribed to abroad. From September 1966 for many years, the school published the
568:
2083:
1481:
584:
575:, the place of the patron's death, began, taking place on the last Saturday of September. Since 1969, their organization has been managed by the
313:
303:. He did so without the consent of the previous owner, Bolesław Szermer, who thereby lost an estate worth about 5,000 marks. The new owner, the
487:. It was the first school in Poznań to resume its activities after World War II. At that time, the pre-war Polish language teacher (working at
212:
146:
91:
3577:
3544:
3307:
3277:
2928:
2849:
2803:
2693:
2625:
2131:
2513:
678:
religious services before school ceremonies. In 1929, a stage was added to the auditorium, where performances were presented as part of the
308:
number of secondary schools in the city (at the end of the 19th century, there were eight, including three boys' gymnasiums: the Catholic
775:, while the latter was the last Commander-in-Chief of the National Armed Forces, sentenced and executed by the communist regime in 1948.
2020:
3610:
1115:
725:
3100:
2920:
2469:
exams. Since 1994, the association has also managed the Alumni Library, where publications by the school's alumni are collected.
2225:
1677:
1206:
3668:
3453:
3039:
555:
exams took place from 4 to 9 April 1945, followed by subsequent exams in July 1945 and January and June 1946. In the post-war
2600:. Since then, five editions have been organized: in April and November 2016, January 2017, February 2018, and February 2019.
689:
in the same year. After 1945, it was relocated under the southern wall of the room, thus obstructing one of the entrances.
511:
2140:(graduated in 1969) – governor of Greater Poland from 1997 to 1999, head of the Prime Minister's Office from 2000 to 2001;
2137:
1581:
34:
1907:
1459:
3683:
1514:
84:
1962:
666:, with classrooms located on the side facing the soccer field. The hall on the ground floor, covered with neo-Gothic
606:
331:. From there, part of the teaching staff and the first director Moritz Friebe, who served from 1903 to 1911, came to
1193:
1794:
922:
829:
679:
503:
484:
527:
2478:
1885:
384:
287:
3405:
1928:
431:. In case of financial difficulties or good academic performance, some students were exempted from paying fees.
282:
2579:
2198:
1323:
368:
326:
3209:
3179:
1522:
975:
2978:
Gleba, Andrzej (1970). "Jubileusz pięćdziesięciolecia Liceum Ogólnokształcącego im. Karola Marcinkowskiego".
2236:
2155:
1639:
1507:(graduated in 1922) – historian of the 19th century, political activist, in the interwar period a teacher in
684:
2160:
1902:
1838:
1266:
1026:
987:
936:
572:
414:
2584:
2496:
2231:
1611:
1336:
458:
blue cap with a blue trim. In the case of high school students, the blue color was replaced with burgundy.
223:. After Poland regained independence, on 1 May 1919, it was renamed the Polish State Gymnasium named after
206:
64:
3239:
2204:
2026:
1738:
1528:
1058:
1031:
1000:
992:
448:
436:
240:
2546:
in Poznań, attracting theaters from all over Poland and abroad. It has been under the media patronage of
2270:
2221:
2073:
1696:
1683:
1357:
1305:
1149:
742:
533:
395:
341:
316:, and the Real Gotthilf Berger). It became a significant center for the Germanization of Greater Poland.
293:
2244:
1879:
1806:
1764:
1745:
1558:
1201:
1120:(1852–1930) – history, Polish (in the years 1906–1915; the only Polish teacher of the German gymnasium);
614:
613:
exams. The 80th anniversary celebrations from 15 to 16 May 1999 were honored with a concert by the band
336:
3329:
2143:
2079:
1915:
1790:
1769:
1726:
1666:
1554:
1454:
1428:
1318:
1162:
1071:
1013:
764:
717:
538:
321:
2209:
2031:
1986:
1874:
1861:
1570:
1533:
1497:
1415:
1344:
1331:
1285:
1272:
1084:
1063:
1005:
917:
843:
824:
522:
492:
2527:
From October 1928 until the outbreak of World War II, the school published a monthly magazine called
2264:
2260:
2187:
2134:(graduated in 1968) – mathematician and computer scientist, professor at Adam Mickiewicz University;;
2119:
1957:
1951:
1848:
1842:
1777:
1758:
1713:
1644:
1623:
1477:
1136:
1097:
1039:
949:
930:
808:
356:
298:
278:
201:
59:
2557:
2275:
2102:
2089:
2060:
2043:
1688:
1441:
1389:
1253:
1188:
1110:
2568:
2501:
2287:
1947:
1934:
1891:
1858:(graduated in 1956) – chemist and molecular biologist, professor at the Polish Academy of Sciences;
1606:
1593:
1590:(graduated in 1928) – writer and music publicist (alumni of St. Mary Magdalene Gymnasium in Poznań;
1541:
1420:
1214:
1175:
1123:
1052:
962:
941:
571:
in 1949, the troop was reactivated only in January 1957. In 1967, the tradition of annual hikes to
3299:
3269:
2003:
1750:
1653:
1376:
1227:
981:
753:
3620:
3587:
3554:
2908:
2681:
2304:
2254:
1980:
1832:
1819:
1518:
1102:
772:
738:
663:
224:
139:
2168:
1800:
1167:
1076:
1701:
1402:
1394:
1362:
1310:
1240:
1154:
747:
269:
3606:
3573:
3540:
2924:
2845:
2799:
2689:
2621:
2283:
1487:
1349:
1277:
1089:
848:
654:
497:
235:, and expanded French language teaching began, since 1991 conducted by the bilingual section.
1811:
1128:
619:
2593:
2250:
1628:
1564:
1044:
253:
2076:(graduated in 1966) – professor of sociology, senator and speaker of the Polish parliament;
1920:
1731:
1671:
1433:
1018:
2552:
2125:
2094:
1976:
1761:(graduated in 1948) – scouting activist, senator, speaker of the senate of the first term;
1991:
1866:
1693:(graduated in 1934) – military pilot in the September Campaign, soldier of the Home Army;
1575:
1502:
1290:
423:
2592:
In 2016, the school became the first in Poznań to receive a license to organize a local
2573:
1676:(graduated in 1931) – lawyer, professor at Adam Mickiewicz University, president of the
1219:
2912:
2547:
2215:
2192:
2149:
2146:(graduated in 1969) – computer scientist, professor at Poznań University of Technology;
2054:
2016:
1871:(graduated in 1958) – professor of chemistry, rector of the Adam Mickiewicz University;
1853:
1787:(graduated in 1950) – poet, novelist, translator of English, Russian and German poetry;
1782:
1718:
1587:
1141:
954:
813:
667:
560:
418:
394:
was established there as an independent institution. For those who participated in the
361:
304:
220:
3092:
2008:
502:
was appointed as the first principal. He held this position until his transfer as the
3662:
2562:
2128:(graduated in 1968) – professor of biology, pro-rector of Adam Mickiewicz University;
2118:(graduated in 1968) – professor of physics at the Polish Academy of Sciences and the
2107:
2065:
2048:
1446:
1370:
1258:
216:
3461:
3047:
3000:
Marciniak, Hipolit (1972). "Poznańskie licea ogólnokształcące w latach 1945–1970".
2115:
1939:
1896:
1598:
1546:
1180:
967:
467:
228:
3507:
3374:
2483:
2173:
1658:
1381:
1232:
758:
2508:
1970:
1491:
706:
2309:
1824:
771:
graduates and soldiers who fought in World War II. The former fell during the
658:
2112:(graduated in 1967) – professor of history at the Adam Mickiewicz University;
1979:(graduated in 1965) – computer scientist and mathematician, professor at the
1835:(graduated in 1951) – historian, professor at the Adam Mickiewicz University;
106:
93:
1634:
927:(1893–1944) – propaedeutics of philosophy, principal in the years 1934–1935;
453:
355:
On 1 April 1919, the Commissariat of the Supreme People's Council appointed
1407:
1245:
729:
Reconstructed in 1989, the plaque commemorates the school's first principal
238:
Since the beginning of the Polish institution's existence, the scout troop
211:, erected between 1901 and 1903 for the German Royal Gymnasium named after
190:
72:
510:
The ceremonial opening of the school year, inaugurated with a mass at the
3397:
1925:(graduated in 1962) – geneticist, chemist, professor of medical sciences;
1617:
472:
625:
2620:(in Polish). Poznań: Wydawnictwo Miejskie Posnania. pp. 115–116.
2180:
671:
374:
232:
1412:(1888–1951) – Latin, propaedeutics of philosophy (also before 1939);
649:
A video showing the high school building and its interior (May 2014)
2477:
Even though the name of the high school is not mentioned in any of
2070:(graduated in 1966) – laryngologist, professor of medical sciences;
1967:(graduated in 1964) – writer, satirist, radio presenter, columnist;
1633:(graduated in 1929) – activist of the national camp, member of the
1580:(graduated in 1928) – Colonel of the Polish Army, commander of the
1480:(graduated in 1907) – archaeologist, museologist, professor at the
2892:
Gimnazjum i Liceum im. Karola Marcinkowskiego w Poznaniu 1919–1989
2280:(graduated in 1998) – professor at the Adam Mickiewicz University;
724:
716:
635:
268:
3640:
2618:
Morderstwo w ratuszu: Poznań w latach 1894-1922 z Opalenicą w tle
1829:, or Henryk Ładoga (graduated in 1951) – composer and conductor;
1517:(graduated in 1924) – chemist, professor at the Universities of
2036:(graduated in 1966) – professor of medical sciences, rector of
1616:(graduated in 1928) – urban planner, first Polish president of
959:(1858–1928) – Latin, history, principal in the years 1919–1928;
3650:
3645:
2798:. Historia sztuki (in Polish). Poznań: UAM. pp. 291–292.
2099:(graduated in 1967) – music critic, translator and journalist;
1538:(graduated in 1925) – sightseer, nature conservation advocate;
273:
Monument to Karol Marcinkowski in front of the school entrance
2894:(in Polish). Poznań: Oficyna Wydawnicza Atena. pp. 7–27.
2844:(in Polish). Poznań: Wydawnictwo Poznańskie. pp. 11–52.
1736:(graduated in 1946) – conductor, choirmaster, creator of the
2840:
Kozłowski, Jerzy (2009). "Historia szkoły (do roku 1948)".
1354:(1902–1986) – Polish (also before 1939), principal in 1945;
2684:(2004). "Mój "Marcinek"". In Fęglerski, Mieczysław (ed.).
1742:
choir (alumni of St. Maria Magdalena Gymnasium in Poznań);
1094:(1902–1986) – Polish (also after 1945), principal in 1945;
721:
School soccer field and apprenticeship students circa 1929
3537:
Nasza stara dobra szkoła... 95-lecie "Marcinka" 1919–2014
2982:(in Polish) (2). Poznań: Wydawnictwo Poznańskie: 113–120.
1557:(graduated in 1927) – the last Commander-in-Chief of the
3398:"Felix, Net i Nika oraz Teoretycznie Możliwa Katastrofa"
2542:
Since 2001, the school has been annually organizing the
2481:'s books, it is recognized that almost all the youth in
1931:(graduated in 1964) – poet, translator, literary critic;
1663:(graduated in 1930) – soldier of the September Campaign;
1237:(1885–1956) – English, French, German (also after 1945);
427:
per semester, and three years later, it increased by 40
277:
In 1899, Johann Frydrychowicz, the last chairman of the
3004:(in Polish) (4). Poznań: Wydawnictwo Poznańskie: 73–90.
2178:(graduated in 1972) – publisher and editor-in-chief of
2019:(graduated in 1965) – computer scientist, professor at
1551:(graduated in 1926) – writer, theater critic, diplomat;
2514:
Felix, Net i Nika oraz Teoretycznie Możliwa Katastrofa
1901:(graduated in 1961) – theater director, winner of the
292:) streets. This plot was part of an inn of the nearby
2082:(graduated in 1967) – archbishop Metropolitan of the
3651:
Official website of the Poznań Festival of Theaters
434:
Since 1919, the school has had a scout troop called
27:
I Liceum Ogólnokształcące im. Karola Marcinkowskiego
1884:(graduated in 1961) – deputy prime minister in the
1567:(graduated in 1928) – harpsichordist and physicist;
737:On 14 May 2005, one of the two Poznań monuments to
545:
Wandering Gymnasium and High School No. 1 in Poznań
163:
155:
135:
127:
122:
83:
47:
23:
2688:(in Polish). Poznań: J. M. Stefko. pp. 9–41.
1793:(graduated in 1950) – historian, professor at the
3454:"Poznański Festiwal Teatrów "Marcinek". Historia"
2302:Position in the rankings of the monthly magazine
2152:(graduated in 1971) – tennis player, businessman;
1386:(1885–1956) – English, French (also before 1939);
2197:(graduated in 1974) – Minister of Health in the
2224:(graduated in 1978) – lawyer, president of the
461:In 1938, the last eight-year cycle high school
2241:(graduated in 1981) – professor of literature;
1944:(graduated in 1964) – businessman and senator;
1049:(1880–1939) – Polish, Latin, history, library;
3363:(in Polish) (1–2). Poznań: NEW TON s.c.: 146.
2494:Two feature films were shot in the building:
2053:(graduated in 1966) – politician, voivode of
2013:(graduated in 1965) – theater and film actor;
1637:, co-founder of the underground organization
699:Gimnazjum i Liceum im. Karola Marcinkowskiego
8:
3674:Educational institutions established in 1903
3494:
3136:
3014:
2890:Lesicki, Zbigniew; Sowiński, Gerard (1989).
2776:
2539:, addressing the topic of Polish education.
703:Karol Marcinkowski Gymnasium and High School
2507:in 1981, directed by the school's graduate
1996:(graduated in 1965) – senior bishop of the
1706:(graduated in 1938) – poet, soldier of the
1023:(1827–1913) – Jewish religion (until 1913);
592:students: 1,055 individuals in 28 classes.
3646:Official website of the Alumni Association
2460:The objectives of the association include
1367:(1897–1986) – religion (also before 1939);
20:
2919:(in Polish). Vol. 2. Warsaw–Poznań:
1841:(graduated in 1954) – basketball player,
1723:(graduated in 1946) – novelist, satirist;
1282:(1889–1954) – geography, history, Polish;
1159:(1897–1986) – religion (also after 1945);
997:(1905–1988) – Polish, history, geography;
491:and the Gymnasium of St. Mary Magdalene)
3568:Gronek, Barbara; Gronek, Tomasz (2009).
2556:. The jury has included figures such as
2524:in 2012, directed by Wiktor Skrzynecki.
2317:
1998:Roman Catholic Diocese of Porto Nacional
200:It occupies a neo-Gothic building at 16
2608:
2214:(graduated in 1976) – president of the
1172:(1891–1957) – arts, gymnastics, German;
1036:(1859–1922) – Greek, military training;
569:Polish Scouting and Guiding Association
215:, whose establishment was aimed at the
3625:: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (
3618:
3592:: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (
3585:
3559:: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (
3552:
3482:
3359:Lewandowski, Jan (1992). "Jeżycjada".
3190:from the original on 30 September 2023
3160:from the original on 22 September 2023
3120:
3118:
3075:
3073:
3071:
3069:
3067:
3065:
2942:
2940:
2651:
2616:Mrugalska-Banaszak, Magdalena (2015).
1250:(1888–1951) – Latin (also after 1945);
471:hospital, and from February 1945 as a
189:, is the oldest public high school in
187:No. 1 General Education School Complex
183:Karol Marcinkowski Bilingual Gymnasium
3124:
3079:
3026:
2995:
2993:
2991:
2989:
2973:
2971:
2969:
2967:
2958:
2946:
2885:
2883:
2881:
2835:
2772:
2770:
2768:
2766:
2764:
2762:
2760:
2731:
2727:
2725:
2165:(graduated in 1971) – film historian;
2038:Poznań University of Medical Sciences
1803:(graduated in 1950) – poet, satirist;
7:
3280:from the original on 18 January 2024
3220:from the original on 7 December 2023
2903:
2901:
2879:
2877:
2875:
2873:
2871:
2869:
2867:
2865:
2863:
2861:
2833:
2831:
2829:
2827:
2825:
2823:
2821:
2819:
2817:
2815:
2789:
2787:
2785:
2758:
2756:
2754:
2752:
2750:
2748:
2746:
2744:
2742:
2740:
2723:
2721:
2719:
2717:
2715:
2713:
2711:
2709:
2707:
2705:
2676:
2674:
2672:
2670:
2668:
2666:
2664:
2662:
2660:
2647:
2645:
2643:
2641:
2639:
2637:
1973:(graduated in 1965) – film director;
1816:(graduated in 1951) – heart surgeon;
179:Karol Marcinkowski Adult High School
3330:"Ranking Liceów Ogólnokształcących"
3300:"Ranking Liceów Ogólnokształcących"
3270:"Ranking Liceów Ogólnokształcących"
3240:"Ranking Liceów Ogólnokształcących"
1425:(1925–2011) – mathematics, physics;
1263:(1903–1997) – Greek, Latin, German;
1146:(1880–1940) – evangelical religion;
1107:(1874–1935) – biology, mathematics;
421:. In 1928, the tuition fee was 110
3679:Buildings and structures in Poznań
3428:"Pedagogia. Pismo dla nauczycieli"
3408:from the original on 28 April 2021
3103:from the original on 12 March 2024
2917:Dzieje Poznania w latach 1793–1945
1451:(born 1958) – psychology, history;
972:(1846–1929) – French, mathematics;
14:
3250:from the original on 7 March 2022
3210:"Ranking Liceów Perspektywy 2019"
3180:"Ranking Liceów Perspektywy 2018"
2286:(graduated in 1999) – CEO of the
2253:(graduated in 1996) – CEO of the
1708:1st Independent Parachute Brigade
1490:(graduated in 1913) – historian,
1464:(1924–2011) – physical education.
1295:(1904–1980) – geography, history.
865:Mieczysław Prażmowski (1949–1954)
779:People associated with the school
181:, and from 2001 to 2019 also the
3340:from the original on 7 June 2023
3310:from the original on 31 May 2022
2921:Polish Scientific Publishers PWN
2796:Architektura Poznania, 1890–1918
883:Wojciech Banasiewicz (1981–1987)
837:Władysław Skarbiński (1936–1938)
605:and the 25th anniversary of the
411:Saint Mary Magdalene High School
33:
2021:Poznań University of Technology
1755:(graduated in 1947) – botanist;
984:(1888–1965) – arts, gymnastics;
709:, and repainting of the walls.
3641:Official website of the school
2263:(graduated in 1997) – sailor,
2247:(graduated in 1991) – actress;
1950:(graduated in 1964) – sailor,
859:Feliks Załachowski (1945–1947)
840:Feliks Załachowski (1938–1939)
175:Karol Marcinkowski High School
24:Karol Marcinkowski High School
1:
3570:90-lecie "Marcinka" 1919–2009
3376:Daimler-Benz Limousine (1982)
946:(1889–1957) – Latin, history;
886:Andrzej Pietrucha (1987–1990)
680:Universal National Exhibition
512:Church of Our Lady of Sorrows
55:
16:High school in Poznań, Poland
3605:(in Polish). Poznań: NAKOM.
3572:(in Polish). Poznań: NAKOM.
3539:(in Polish). Poznań: NAKOM.
2842:My z "Marcinka". Matura 1948
2686:My z "Marcinka": matura 1951
892:Emilia Jackowska (1991–2001)
880:Czesław Skrzypek (1972–1981)
871:Antoni Jackowski (1955–1956)
405:During the interwar period,
3603:85 lat "Marcinka" 1919–2004
3460:(in Polish). Archived from
3046:(in Polish). Archived from
895:Alina Chojnacka (2001–2021)
889:Marek Rybarczyk (1990–1991)
821:Andrzej Wantuch (1928–1934)
385:Ignacy Paderewski Gymnasium
3700:
2596:conference under the name
1795:Polish Academy of Sciences
1582:15th Poznań Uhlan Regiment
1482:Adam Mickiewicz University
1341:(1913–1996) – mathematics;
1198:(1890–1972) – manual work;
978:(1878–1949) – mathematics;
898:Danuta Eckert (since 2021)
874:Wacław Szyguła (1956–1959)
585:Adam Mickiewicz University
3495:Gronek & Gronek (2009
3386:– via www.imdb.com.
3334:2023.licea.perspektywy.pl
3304:2022.licea.perspektywy.pl
3137:Gronek & Gronek (2009
3015:Gronek & Gronek (2009
2794:Skuratowicz, Jan (1991).
2777:Gronek & Gronek (2009
2580:Sergiusz Sterna-Wachowiak
2544:Marcinek Theatre Festival
1886:Cabinet of Hanna Suchocka
1515:Włodzimierz Trzebiatowski
933:(1906–1995) – gymnastics;
868:Mateusz Pater (1954–1955)
797:Paul Schultze (1911–1919)
794:Moritz Friebe (1903–1911)
56:
52:
32:
3040:"Francuska klasa zerowa"
2298:Position in the rankings
2199:Cabinet of Leszek Miller
1438:(1924–1979) – chemistry;
1081:(1905–1977) – geography;
877:Ludwik Graja (1959–1972)
862:Paweł Roszko (1947–1948)
856:Brunon Czajkowski (1945)
607:Polish People's Republic
3601:Gronek, Tomasz (2004).
3361:Kronika Miasta Poznania
3002:Kronika Miasta Poznania
2980:Kronika Miasta Poznania
2226:Constitutional Tribunal
2156:Małgorzata Hendrykowska
1680:in the years 1985–1989;
1678:Constitutional Tribunal
3669:High schools in Poland
2923:. pp. 1148–1154.
2479:Małgorzata Musierowicz
1903:Konrad Swinarski Award
1373:(born 1976) – English;
1224:(1900–1984) – biology;
1185:(1903–1968) – history;
1055:(1909–1986) – history;
1027:Bonawentura Graszyński
988:Włodzimierz Dworzaczek
730:
722:
650:
274:
185:, forming part of the
3432:br-hip.pfsl.poznan.pl
3150:"Ranking Liceów 2017"
2497:Limuzyna Daimler-Benz
2245:Katarzyna Bujakiewicz
2232:Przemysław Czapliński
2084:Archdiocese of Kraków
1559:National Armed Forces
1399:(1922–2005) – Polish;
1269:(1906–1942) – Polish;
1068:(1903–1983) – French;
1010:(1913–1998) – Polish;
976:Kazimierz Cwojdziński
728:
720:
657:. The main two-story
648:
272:
107:52.40694°N 16.90361°E
3508:"TEDxMarcinekSchool"
3274:licea.perspektywy.pl
3244:licea.perspektywy.pl
3214:licea.perspektywy.pl
3184:licea.perspektywy.pl
2261:Weronika Glinkiewicz
2205:Radosław Ratajszczak
2120:University of Warsaw
2027:Grzegorz Bręborowicz
1839:Dariusz Świerczewski
1529:Franciszek Jaśkowiak
1315:(born 1939) – music;
1267:Konstanty Troczyński
1133:(1851–1917) – music;
1059:Franciszek Jaśkowiak
1001:Lesław Eustachiewicz
577:Błękitna Czternastka
565:Błękitna Czternastka
437:Błękitna Czternastka
415:University of Poznań
241:Błękitna Czternastka
3684:Bilingual education
3535:Cecha, Ela (2014).
3497:, pp. 164–165)
3464:on 1 September 2018
3458:marcinekfestiwal.pl
3082:, pp. 150–181)
3017:, pp. 123–127)
2909:Trzeciakowski, Lech
2682:Trzeciakowski, Lech
2288:Kulczyk Investments
2271:Przemysław Osiewicz
1929:Stanisław Barańczak
1739:Poznań Nightingales
1697:Stefan Borsukiewicz
1684:Włodzimierz Gedymin
1358:Arnold Marcinkowski
1328:(1914–2008) – arts;
1306:Antoni Grochowalski
1150:Arnold Marcinkowski
743:Stefan Borsukiewicz
485:battle for the city
379:increased sharply.
103: /
3093:"100 lecie Szkoły"
3044:marcinek.poznan.pl
2949:, pp. 28–148)
2598:TEDxMarcinekSchool
2452:Alumni Association
2255:Kulczyk Foundation
2080:Marek Jędraszewski
2057:from 2005 to 2007;
1981:University of Bonn
1833:Lech Trzeciakowski
1807:Antoni Dziatkowiak
1791:Antoni Gąsiorowski
1765:Zdzisław Krasiński
1746:Czesław Mielcarski
1555:Stanisław Kasznica
1202:Władysław Pniewski
773:September Campaign
765:Stanisław Kasznica
739:Karol Marcinkowski
731:
723:
651:
615:Elektryczne Gitary
402:had 706 students.
337:Tomasz Zan Society
312:, the Evangelical
310:St. Mary Magdalene
275:
225:Karol Marcinkowski
140:Karol Marcinkowski
112:52.40694; 16.90361
3579:978-83-89529-58-9
3546:978-83-63919-14-6
3139:, pp. 45–51)
3127:, pp. 13–17)
2930:978-83-01-08194-2
2851:978-83-7177-634-2
2805:978-83-232-0313-1
2695:978-83-912583-2-3
2627:978-83-7768-138-1
2533:Tygodnik Żakowski
2449:
2448:
2284:Sebastian Kulczyk
1916:Krzysztof Szyfter
1759:August Chełkowski
1727:Stefan Stuligrosz
1667:Alfons Klafkowski
1488:Ernst Kantorowicz
1478:Józef Kostrzewski
1455:Wacław Wróblewski
1429:Ferdynand Szumlas
1319:Jan Grzegorzewski
1163:Piotr Miętkiewicz
1072:Bogumił Krygowski
1014:Wolf Feilchenfeld
931:Mieczysław Balcer
802:Polish principals
789:German principals
646:
573:Dąbrówka Ludomska
396:Polish–Soviet War
322:Strzelecka Street
314:Friedrich Wilhelm
177:, along with the
171:
170:
151:
144:
3691:
3630:
3624:
3616:
3597:
3591:
3583:
3564:
3558:
3550:
3523:
3522:
3520:
3518:
3504:
3498:
3492:
3486:
3480:
3474:
3473:
3471:
3469:
3450:
3444:
3443:
3441:
3439:
3424:
3418:
3417:
3415:
3413:
3394:
3388:
3387:
3385:
3383:
3371:
3365:
3364:
3356:
3350:
3349:
3347:
3345:
3326:
3320:
3319:
3317:
3315:
3296:
3290:
3289:
3287:
3285:
3266:
3260:
3259:
3257:
3255:
3236:
3230:
3229:
3227:
3225:
3206:
3200:
3199:
3197:
3195:
3176:
3170:
3169:
3167:
3165:
3146:
3140:
3134:
3128:
3122:
3113:
3112:
3110:
3108:
3089:
3083:
3077:
3060:
3059:
3057:
3055:
3036:
3030:
3024:
3018:
3012:
3006:
3005:
2997:
2984:
2983:
2975:
2962:
2956:
2950:
2944:
2935:
2934:
2905:
2896:
2895:
2887:
2856:
2855:
2837:
2810:
2809:
2791:
2780:
2779:, pp. 8–38)
2774:
2735:
2734:, pp. 8–12)
2729:
2700:
2699:
2678:
2655:
2654:, pp. 8–21)
2649:
2632:
2631:
2613:
2588:
2577:
2566:
2522:
2505:
2318:
2313:
2279:
2251:Dominika Kulczyk
2240:
2222:Julia Przyłębska
2213:
2196:
2177:
2164:
2132:Zygmunt Vetulani
2111:
2098:
2074:Marek Ziółkowski
2069:
2052:
2035:
2012:
1995:
1987:Romuald Kujawski
1966:
1948:Jarogniew Krüger
1943:
1924:
1911:
1900:
1883:
1875:Paweł Łączkowski
1870:
1862:Bogdan Marciniec
1857:
1828:
1815:
1786:
1773:
1754:
1735:
1722:
1705:
1692:
1675:
1662:
1648:
1632:
1615:
1602:
1579:
1571:Zbigniew Kiedacz
1565:Kazimierz Flatau
1550:
1537:
1506:
1498:Juliusz Willaume
1463:
1450:
1437:
1424:
1416:Włodzimierz Staś
1411:
1398:
1385:
1366:
1353:
1345:Czesław Latawiec
1340:
1332:Wiktor Jankowski
1327:
1314:
1294:
1286:Juliusz Willaume
1281:
1273:Józef Widajewicz
1262:
1249:
1236:
1223:
1210:
1197:
1184:
1171:
1158:
1145:
1132:
1119:
1106:
1093:
1085:Czesław Latawiec
1080:
1067:
1053:Witold Jakóbczyk
1048:
1035:
1022:
1009:
996:
971:
958:
945:
926:
918:Tadeusz Adamczyk
852:
844:Czesław Latawiec
833:
825:Tadeusz Adamczyk
817:
762:
751:
688:
647:
623:
542:
531:
523:Głogowska Street
520:
501:
493:Czesław Latawiec
445:
409:, alongside the
393:
365:
345:
330:
302:
291:
249:
213:Augusta Victoria
210:
193:, also known as
149:
147:Augusta Victoria
142:
118:
117:
115:
114:
113:
108:
104:
101:
100:
99:
96:
68:
37:
21:
3699:
3698:
3694:
3693:
3692:
3690:
3689:
3688:
3659:
3658:
3637:
3617:
3613:
3600:
3584:
3580:
3567:
3551:
3547:
3534:
3531:
3526:
3516:
3514:
3506:
3505:
3501:
3493:
3489:
3481:
3477:
3467:
3465:
3452:
3451:
3447:
3437:
3435:
3426:
3425:
3421:
3411:
3409:
3396:
3395:
3391:
3381:
3379:
3373:
3372:
3368:
3358:
3357:
3353:
3343:
3341:
3328:
3327:
3323:
3313:
3311:
3298:
3297:
3293:
3283:
3281:
3268:
3267:
3263:
3253:
3251:
3238:
3237:
3233:
3223:
3221:
3208:
3207:
3203:
3193:
3191:
3178:
3177:
3173:
3163:
3161:
3148:
3147:
3143:
3135:
3131:
3123:
3116:
3106:
3104:
3091:
3090:
3086:
3078:
3063:
3053:
3051:
3050:on 9 April 2019
3038:
3037:
3033:
3025:
3021:
3013:
3009:
2999:
2998:
2987:
2977:
2976:
2965:
2957:
2953:
2945:
2938:
2931:
2913:Topolski, Jerzy
2907:
2906:
2899:
2889:
2888:
2859:
2852:
2839:
2838:
2813:
2806:
2793:
2792:
2783:
2775:
2738:
2730:
2703:
2696:
2680:
2679:
2658:
2650:
2635:
2628:
2615:
2614:
2610:
2606:
2582:
2571:
2560:
2553:Gazeta Wyborcza
2516:
2499:
2475:
2454:
2327:Greater Poland
2307:
2300:
2273:
2234:
2207:
2190:
2188:Leszek Sikorski
2171:
2158:
2144:Roman Słowiński
2126:Andrzej Lesicki
2105:
2092:
2063:
2046:
2029:
2006:
1989:
1977:Marek Karpiński
1960:
1958:Andrzej Sobczak
1937:
1918:
1905:
1894:
1877:
1864:
1851:
1849:Andrzej Legocki
1822:
1809:
1801:Lech Konopiński
1780:
1778:Ryszard Danecki
1767:
1748:
1729:
1716:
1714:Janusz Przybysz
1699:
1686:
1669:
1656:
1642:
1626:
1624:Kirył Sosnowski
1609:
1596:
1573:
1544:
1531:
1500:
1474:
1457:
1444:
1431:
1418:
1405:
1392:
1379:
1360:
1347:
1334:
1321:
1308:
1302:
1288:
1275:
1256:
1243:
1230:
1217:
1204:
1191:
1178:
1165:
1152:
1139:
1137:Gustaw Manitius
1126:
1113:
1100:
1098:Edmund Łasiński
1087:
1074:
1061:
1042:
1040:Zygmunt Irżabek
1029:
1016:
1003:
990:
965:
952:
950:Antoni Borzucki
939:
920:
914:
909:
901:
846:
827:
811:
809:Antoni Borzucki
804:
791:
786:
781:
756:
745:
715:
682:
636:
634:
617:
602:
536:
525:
514:
495:
481:
439:
387:
359:
357:Antoni Borzucki
353:
339:
324:
296:
285:
267:
262:
243:
204:
202:Bukowska Street
145:
136:Patron saint(s)
111:
109:
105:
102:
97:
94:
92:
90:
89:
79:
76:
75:
70:
69:
62:
60:Bukowska Street
43:
28:
25:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3697:
3695:
3687:
3686:
3681:
3676:
3671:
3661:
3660:
3657:
3656:
3648:
3643:
3636:
3635:External links
3633:
3632:
3631:
3611:
3598:
3578:
3565:
3545:
3530:
3527:
3525:
3524:
3499:
3487:
3475:
3445:
3419:
3389:
3366:
3351:
3321:
3291:
3261:
3231:
3201:
3171:
3154:perspektywy.pl
3141:
3129:
3114:
3097:myzmarcinka.pl
3084:
3061:
3031:
3029:, p. 194)
3019:
3007:
2985:
2963:
2961:, p. 276)
2951:
2936:
2929:
2897:
2857:
2850:
2811:
2804:
2781:
2736:
2701:
2694:
2656:
2633:
2626:
2607:
2605:
2602:
2558:Juliusz Tyszka
2474:
2471:
2453:
2450:
2447:
2446:
2444:
2441:
2438:
2435:
2431:
2430:
2428:
2425:
2422:
2419:
2415:
2414:
2412:
2409:
2406:
2403:
2399:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2390:
2387:
2383:
2382:
2380:
2377:
2374:
2371:
2367:
2366:
2364:
2361:
2358:
2355:
2351:
2350:
2348:
2345:
2342:
2339:
2335:
2334:
2331:
2328:
2325:
2322:
2299:
2296:
2292:
2291:
2281:
2268:
2258:
2248:
2242:
2229:
2219:
2202:
2185:
2166:
2153:
2150:Wojciech Fibak
2147:
2141:
2135:
2129:
2123:
2113:
2103:Tomasz Schramm
2100:
2090:Piotr Kamiński
2087:
2077:
2071:
2061:Witold Szyfter
2058:
2055:Greater Poland
2044:Tadeusz Dziuba
2041:
2024:
2014:
2001:
1984:
1974:
1968:
1955:
1945:
1932:
1926:
1913:
1889:
1872:
1859:
1846:
1836:
1830:
1817:
1804:
1798:
1788:
1775:
1762:
1756:
1743:
1724:
1711:
1694:
1681:
1664:
1651:
1621:
1604:
1591:
1588:Jerzy Waldorff
1585:
1568:
1562:
1552:
1539:
1526:
1512:
1495:
1485:
1473:
1472:Notable alumni
1470:
1466:
1465:
1452:
1442:Piotr Walerych
1439:
1426:
1413:
1400:
1390:Lech Słowiński
1387:
1374:
1368:
1355:
1342:
1329:
1316:
1301:
1298:
1297:
1296:
1283:
1270:
1264:
1254:Wiktor Steffen
1251:
1238:
1225:
1212:
1199:
1189:Stanisław Mróz
1186:
1173:
1160:
1147:
1134:
1121:
1111:Józef Łęgowski
1108:
1095:
1082:
1069:
1056:
1050:
1037:
1024:
1011:
998:
985:
979:
973:
960:
947:
934:
928:
913:
910:
908:
905:
900:
899:
896:
893:
890:
887:
884:
881:
878:
875:
872:
869:
866:
863:
860:
857:
854:
841:
838:
835:
822:
819:
805:
803:
800:
799:
798:
795:
790:
787:
785:
782:
780:
777:
714:
711:
655:Poznań Old Zoo
633:
630:
601:
598:
561:intelligentsia
504:superintendent
480:
477:
419:intelligentsia
352:
349:
305:penny-farthing
266:
263:
261:
258:
221:Greater Poland
169:
168:
165:
161:
160:
157:
153:
152:
137:
133:
132:
129:
125:
124:
120:
119:
87:
81:
80:
77:
71:
57:
54:
53:
50:
49:
45:
44:
38:
30:
29:
26:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3696:
3685:
3682:
3680:
3677:
3675:
3672:
3670:
3667:
3666:
3664:
3655:
3654:
3649:
3647:
3644:
3642:
3639:
3638:
3634:
3628:
3622:
3614:
3612:83-86969-97-0
3608:
3604:
3599:
3595:
3589:
3581:
3575:
3571:
3566:
3562:
3556:
3548:
3542:
3538:
3533:
3532:
3528:
3513:
3509:
3503:
3500:
3496:
3491:
3488:
3485:, p. 45)
3484:
3479:
3476:
3463:
3459:
3455:
3449:
3446:
3433:
3429:
3423:
3420:
3407:
3404:(in Polish).
3403:
3399:
3393:
3390:
3378:
3377:
3370:
3367:
3362:
3355:
3352:
3339:
3336:(in Polish).
3335:
3331:
3325:
3322:
3309:
3306:(in Polish).
3305:
3301:
3295:
3292:
3279:
3276:(in Polish).
3275:
3271:
3265:
3262:
3249:
3246:(in Polish).
3245:
3241:
3235:
3232:
3219:
3216:(in Polish).
3215:
3211:
3205:
3202:
3189:
3186:(in Polish).
3185:
3181:
3175:
3172:
3159:
3156:(in Polish).
3155:
3151:
3145:
3142:
3138:
3133:
3130:
3126:
3121:
3119:
3115:
3102:
3099:(in Polish).
3098:
3094:
3088:
3085:
3081:
3076:
3074:
3072:
3070:
3068:
3066:
3062:
3049:
3045:
3041:
3035:
3032:
3028:
3023:
3020:
3016:
3011:
3008:
3003:
2996:
2994:
2992:
2990:
2986:
2981:
2974:
2972:
2970:
2968:
2964:
2960:
2955:
2952:
2948:
2943:
2941:
2937:
2932:
2926:
2922:
2918:
2914:
2910:
2904:
2902:
2898:
2893:
2886:
2884:
2882:
2880:
2878:
2876:
2874:
2872:
2870:
2868:
2866:
2864:
2862:
2858:
2853:
2847:
2843:
2836:
2834:
2832:
2830:
2828:
2826:
2824:
2822:
2820:
2818:
2816:
2812:
2807:
2801:
2797:
2790:
2788:
2786:
2782:
2778:
2773:
2771:
2769:
2767:
2765:
2763:
2761:
2759:
2757:
2755:
2753:
2751:
2749:
2747:
2745:
2743:
2741:
2737:
2733:
2728:
2726:
2724:
2722:
2720:
2718:
2716:
2714:
2712:
2710:
2708:
2706:
2702:
2697:
2691:
2687:
2683:
2677:
2675:
2673:
2671:
2669:
2667:
2665:
2663:
2661:
2657:
2653:
2648:
2646:
2644:
2642:
2640:
2638:
2634:
2629:
2623:
2619:
2612:
2609:
2603:
2601:
2599:
2595:
2590:
2586:
2581:
2575:
2570:
2569:Paweł Szkotak
2564:
2559:
2555:
2554:
2549:
2545:
2540:
2538:
2534:
2530:
2525:
2523:
2520:
2515:
2510:
2506:
2503:
2498:
2492:
2490:
2486:
2485:
2480:
2472:
2470:
2468:
2464:
2458:
2451:
2445:
2442:
2439:
2436:
2433:
2432:
2429:
2426:
2423:
2420:
2417:
2416:
2413:
2410:
2407:
2404:
2401:
2400:
2397:
2394:
2391:
2388:
2385:
2384:
2381:
2378:
2375:
2372:
2369:
2368:
2365:
2362:
2359:
2356:
2353:
2352:
2349:
2346:
2343:
2340:
2337:
2336:
2332:
2329:
2326:
2323:
2320:
2319:
2316:
2314:
2311:
2306:
2297:
2295:
2289:
2285:
2282:
2277:
2272:
2269:
2266:
2262:
2259:
2256:
2252:
2249:
2246:
2243:
2238:
2233:
2230:
2227:
2223:
2220:
2217:
2211:
2206:
2203:
2200:
2194:
2189:
2186:
2183:
2182:
2175:
2170:
2167:
2162:
2157:
2154:
2151:
2148:
2145:
2142:
2139:
2138:Maciej Musiał
2136:
2133:
2130:
2127:
2124:
2121:
2117:
2114:
2109:
2104:
2101:
2096:
2091:
2088:
2085:
2081:
2078:
2075:
2072:
2067:
2062:
2059:
2056:
2050:
2045:
2042:
2039:
2033:
2028:
2025:
2022:
2018:
2015:
2010:
2005:
2002:
1999:
1993:
1988:
1985:
1982:
1978:
1975:
1972:
1969:
1964:
1959:
1956:
1953:
1949:
1946:
1941:
1936:
1935:Wojciech Kruk
1933:
1930:
1927:
1922:
1917:
1914:
1909:
1904:
1898:
1893:
1892:Janusz Nyczak
1890:
1887:
1881:
1876:
1873:
1868:
1863:
1860:
1855:
1850:
1847:
1844:
1840:
1837:
1834:
1831:
1826:
1821:
1818:
1813:
1808:
1805:
1802:
1799:
1796:
1792:
1789:
1784:
1779:
1776:
1771:
1766:
1763:
1760:
1757:
1752:
1747:
1744:
1741:
1740:
1733:
1728:
1725:
1720:
1715:
1712:
1709:
1703:
1698:
1695:
1690:
1685:
1682:
1679:
1673:
1668:
1665:
1660:
1655:
1652:
1649:
1646:
1641:
1636:
1630:
1625:
1622:
1619:
1613:
1608:
1607:Piotr Zaremba
1605:
1600:
1595:
1594:Ignacy Subera
1592:
1589:
1586:
1583:
1577:
1572:
1569:
1566:
1563:
1560:
1556:
1553:
1548:
1543:
1542:Tadeusz Breza
1540:
1535:
1530:
1527:
1524:
1520:
1516:
1513:
1510:
1504:
1499:
1496:
1493:
1489:
1486:
1483:
1479:
1476:
1475:
1471:
1469:
1461:
1456:
1453:
1448:
1443:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1427:
1422:
1417:
1414:
1409:
1404:
1401:
1396:
1391:
1388:
1383:
1378:
1375:
1372:
1371:Marcin Mortka
1369:
1364:
1359:
1356:
1351:
1346:
1343:
1338:
1333:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1317:
1312:
1307:
1304:
1303:
1299:
1292:
1287:
1284:
1279:
1274:
1271:
1268:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1252:
1247:
1242:
1239:
1234:
1229:
1226:
1221:
1216:
1215:Julian Rzóska
1213:
1208:
1203:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1187:
1182:
1177:
1176:Roch Morcinek
1174:
1169:
1164:
1161:
1156:
1151:
1148:
1143:
1138:
1135:
1130:
1125:
1124:Antoni Małłek
1122:
1117:
1112:
1109:
1104:
1099:
1096:
1091:
1086:
1083:
1078:
1073:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1057:
1054:
1051:
1046:
1041:
1038:
1033:
1028:
1025:
1020:
1015:
1012:
1007:
1002:
999:
994:
989:
986:
983:
982:Leon Dołżycki
980:
977:
974:
969:
964:
963:Oskar Callier
961:
956:
951:
948:
943:
938:
935:
932:
929:
924:
919:
916:
915:
911:
906:
904:
897:
894:
891:
888:
885:
882:
879:
876:
873:
870:
867:
864:
861:
858:
855:
850:
845:
842:
839:
836:
831:
826:
823:
820:
815:
810:
807:
806:
801:
796:
793:
792:
788:
783:
778:
776:
774:
770:
766:
760:
755:
749:
744:
740:
735:
727:
719:
712:
710:
708:
704:
700:
694:
690:
686:
681:
675:
673:
669:
665:
660:
656:
631:
629:
627:
621:
616:
612:
608:
599:
597:
593:
590:
586:
580:
578:
574:
570:
566:
562:
558:
554:
548:
546:
540:
535:
529:
524:
518:
513:
508:
505:
499:
494:
490:
486:
478:
476:
474:
469:
464:
459:
456:
455:
450:
446:
443:
438:
432:
430:
426:
425:
420:
416:
412:
408:
403:
401:
397:
391:
386:
380:
377:
376:
375:graduated ins
370:
363:
358:
350:
348:
343:
338:
334:
328:
323:
317:
315:
311:
306:
300:
295:
289:
284:
280:
271:
264:
259:
257:
256:conferences.
255:
250:
247:
242:
236:
234:
230:
226:
222:
218:
217:Germanization
214:
208:
203:
198:
196:
192:
188:
184:
180:
176:
167:Danuta Eckert
166:
162:
158:
154:
148:
141:
138:
134:
130:
126:
121:
116:
88:
86:
82:
74:
66:
61:
51:
46:
42:
36:
31:
22:
19:
3652:
3602:
3569:
3536:
3529:Bibliography
3515:. Retrieved
3511:
3502:
3490:
3483:Gronek (2004
3478:
3466:. Retrieved
3462:the original
3457:
3448:
3436:. Retrieved
3431:
3422:
3410:. Retrieved
3401:
3392:
3380:. Retrieved
3375:
3369:
3360:
3354:
3342:. Retrieved
3333:
3324:
3312:. Retrieved
3303:
3294:
3282:. Retrieved
3273:
3264:
3252:. Retrieved
3243:
3234:
3222:. Retrieved
3213:
3204:
3192:. Retrieved
3183:
3174:
3162:. Retrieved
3153:
3144:
3132:
3105:. Retrieved
3096:
3087:
3052:. Retrieved
3048:the original
3043:
3034:
3022:
3010:
3001:
2979:
2954:
2916:
2891:
2841:
2795:
2685:
2652:Gronek (2004
2617:
2611:
2597:
2591:
2551:
2543:
2541:
2536:
2532:
2528:
2526:
2512:
2495:
2493:
2488:
2482:
2476:
2466:
2461:
2459:
2455:
2303:
2301:
2293:
2265:Atlanta 1996
2179:
2116:Tomasz Dietl
2004:Lech Łotocki
1737:
1654:Jan Kasznica
1638:
1508:
1467:
1377:Karol Rzyski
1228:Karol Rzyski
1211:(1893–1940);
902:
768:
736:
732:
702:
698:
695:
691:
676:
668:lierne vault
652:
632:Architecture
611:graduated in
610:
603:
594:
588:
581:
576:
564:
556:
553:graduated in
552:
549:
544:
509:
488:
482:
468:World War II
463:graduated in
462:
460:
452:
435:
433:
428:
422:
406:
404:
399:
381:
373:
354:
332:
318:
276:
239:
237:
229:World War II
199:
194:
186:
182:
178:
174:
172:
143:(since 1919)
40:
39:Building of
18:
3512:www.ted.com
3434:(in Polish)
3125:Cecha (2014
3080:Cecha (2014
3027:Cecha (2014
2959:Cecha (2014
2947:Cecha (2014
2732:Cecha (2014
2583: [
2572: [
2561: [
2548:TVP3 Poznań
2517: [
2509:Filip Bajon
2500: [
2437:47th place
2421:85th place
2405:82th place
2389:86th place
2373:75th place
2357:89th place
2341:75th place
2308: [
2305:Perspektywy
2274: [
2235: [
2216:Wrocław Zoo
2208: [
2191: [
2172: [
2159: [
2106: [
2093: [
2064: [
2047: [
2030: [
2017:Jan Węglarz
2007: [
1990: [
1971:Filip Bajon
1961: [
1952:Moscow 1980
1938: [
1919: [
1906: [
1895: [
1878: [
1865: [
1852: [
1823: [
1820:Marek Sewen
1810: [
1781: [
1768: [
1749: [
1730: [
1717: [
1700: [
1687: [
1670: [
1657: [
1643: [
1627: [
1610: [
1597: [
1574: [
1545: [
1532: [
1501: [
1492:medievalist
1458: [
1445: [
1432: [
1419: [
1406: [
1393: [
1380: [
1361: [
1348: [
1335: [
1322: [
1309: [
1289: [
1276: [
1257: [
1244: [
1231: [
1218: [
1205: [
1192: [
1179: [
1166: [
1153: [
1140: [
1127: [
1114: [
1101: [
1088: [
1075: [
1062: [
1043: [
1030: [
1017: [
1004: [
991: [
966: [
953: [
940: [
921: [
847: [
834:(1934–1935)
828: [
818:(1919–1928)
812: [
757: [
746: [
707:wainscoting
683: [
618: [
537: [
534:Wilson Park
526: [
515: [
496: [
449:Jan Adamski
440: [
388: [
360: [
340: [
325: [
297: [
294:Villa Flora
286: [
283:Grunwaldzka
244: [
205: [
156:Established
150:(1903–1919)
131:high school
123:Information
110: /
85:Coordinates
63: [
3663:Categories
3402:FilmPolski
2604:References
2473:In culture
2443:4th place
2440:4th place
2427:4th place
2424:6th place
2411:5th place
2408:6th place
2395:4th place
2392:5th place
2379:4th place
2376:4th place
2363:5th place
2360:6th place
2347:4th place
2344:4th place
2169:Marek Król
2000:in Brazil;
1300:After 1945
937:Jan Berger
912:Until 1939
784:Principals
659:neo-Gothic
479:After 1945
475:hospital.
252:and local
98:16°54′13″E
95:52°24′25″N
3621:cite book
3588:cite book
3555:cite book
2537:Pedagogia
2484:Jeżycjada
2267:Olympian;
1954:Olympian;
1845:Olympian;
1843:Rome 1960
1635:Home Army
1403:Jan Stahr
1241:Jan Stahr
713:Memorials
454:rogatywka
351:1919–1945
265:From 1919
227:. During
164:Principal
159:1903/1919
3653:Marcinek
3517:27 April
3468:13 April
3438:27 April
3412:27 April
3406:Archived
3382:27 April
3344:27 April
3338:Archived
3314:27 April
3308:Archived
3284:27 April
3278:Archived
3254:27 April
3248:Archived
3224:27 April
3218:Archived
3194:27 April
3188:Archived
3164:27 April
3158:Archived
3107:27 April
3101:Archived
3054:13 April
2911:(1998).
2489:Marcinek
2294:Source:
1640:Ojczyzna
1618:Szczecin
1509:Marcinek
1468:Source:
907:Teachers
903:Source:
769:Marcinek
664:semi-bay
600:Jubilees
589:Marcinek
557:Marcinek
489:Marcinek
473:Red Army
407:Marcinek
400:Marcinek
333:Marcinek
195:Marcinek
41:Marcinek
2915:(ed.).
2487:attend
2333:Source
2330:Poznań
2324:Poland
1523:Wrocław
672:skyways
369:Galicia
260:History
48:Address
3609:
3576:
3543:
2927:
2848:
2802:
2692:
2624:
2578:, and
2529:Orlęta
2511:, and
2467:matura
2463:Poland
2181:Wprost
853:(1945)
279:Jeżyce
233:UNESCO
191:Poznań
78:Poland
73:Poznań
2587:]
2576:]
2565:]
2521:]
2504:]
2434:2023
2418:2022
2402:2021
2386:2020
2370:2019
2354:2018
2338:2017
2321:Year
2312:]
2278:]
2239:]
2212:]
2195:]
2176:]
2163:]
2110:]
2097:]
2068:]
2051:]
2034:]
2011:]
1994:]
1965:]
1942:]
1923:]
1910:]
1899:]
1882:]
1869:]
1856:]
1827:]
1814:]
1785:]
1772:]
1753:]
1734:]
1721:]
1704:]
1691:]
1674:]
1661:]
1647:]
1631:]
1614:]
1601:]
1578:]
1549:]
1536:]
1505:]
1462:]
1449:]
1436:]
1423:]
1410:]
1397:]
1384:]
1365:]
1352:]
1339:]
1326:]
1313:]
1293:]
1280:]
1261:]
1248:]
1235:]
1222:]
1209:]
1196:]
1183:]
1170:]
1157:]
1144:]
1131:]
1118:]
1105:]
1092:]
1079:]
1066:]
1047:]
1034:]
1021:]
1008:]
995:]
970:]
957:]
944:]
925:]
851:]
832:]
816:]
761:]
750:]
687:]
622:]
541:]
530:]
519:]
500:]
444:]
429:złoty
424:złoty
392:]
364:]
347:569.
344:]
329:]
301:]
290:]
248:]
209:]
67:]
3627:link
3607:ISBN
3594:link
3574:ISBN
3561:link
3541:ISBN
3519:2024
3470:2019
3440:2024
3414:2024
3384:2024
3346:2024
3316:2024
3286:2024
3256:2024
3226:2024
3196:2024
3166:2024
3109:2024
3056:2019
2925:ISBN
2846:ISBN
2800:ISBN
2690:ISBN
2622:ISBN
2550:and
1521:and
1519:Lviv
763:and
626:Dżem
173:The
128:Type
2594:TED
754:Jan
521:on
254:TED
219:of
58:16
3665::
3623:}}
3619:{{
3590:}}
3586:{{
3557:}}
3553:{{
3510:.
3456:.
3430:.
3400:.
3332:.
3302:.
3272:.
3242:.
3212:.
3182:.
3152:.
3117:^
3095:.
3064:^
3042:.
2988:^
2966:^
2939:^
2900:^
2860:^
2814:^
2784:^
2739:^
2704:^
2659:^
2636:^
2589:.
2585:pl
2574:pl
2567:,
2563:pl
2519:pl
2502:pl
2491:.
2315:.
2310:pl
2276:pl
2237:pl
2210:pl
2193:pl
2174:pl
2161:pl
2108:pl
2095:pl
2066:pl
2049:pl
2032:pl
2009:pl
1992:pl
1963:pl
1940:pl
1921:pl
1908:pl
1897:pl
1880:pl
1867:pl
1854:pl
1825:pl
1812:pl
1783:pl
1770:pl
1751:pl
1732:pl
1719:pl
1702:pl
1689:pl
1672:pl
1659:pl
1645:pl
1629:pl
1612:pl
1599:pl
1576:pl
1547:pl
1534:pl
1503:pl
1460:pl
1447:pl
1434:pl
1421:pl
1408:pl
1395:pl
1382:pl
1363:pl
1350:pl
1337:pl
1324:pl
1311:pl
1291:pl
1278:pl
1259:pl
1246:pl
1233:pl
1220:pl
1207:pl
1194:pl
1181:pl
1168:pl
1155:pl
1142:pl
1129:pl
1116:pl
1103:pl
1090:pl
1077:pl
1064:pl
1045:pl
1032:pl
1019:pl
1006:pl
993:pl
968:pl
955:pl
942:pl
923:pl
849:pl
830:pl
814:pl
767:–
759:pl
748:pl
685:pl
620:pl
579:.
539:pl
528:pl
517:pl
498:pl
442:pl
390:pl
362:pl
342:pl
327:pl
299:pl
288:pl
246:pl
207:pl
197:.
65:pl
3629:)
3615:.
3596:)
3582:.
3563:)
3549:.
3521:.
3472:.
3442:.
3416:.
3348:.
3318:.
3288:.
3258:.
3228:.
3198:.
3168:.
3111:.
3058:.
2933:.
2854:.
2808:.
2698:.
2630:.
2290:.
2257:;
2228:;
2218:;
2201:;
2184:;
2122:;
2086:;
2040:;
2023:;
1983:;
1912:;
1888:;
1797:;
1710:;
1650:;
1620:;
1584:;
1561:;
1525:;
1511:;
1494:;
1484:;
701:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
