20:
196:) decided the case in favor of the Prince, ruling that Mozart owed him the sum of 1,435 florins and 32 kreutzer, a substantial amount. The court issued an order to the chamber of the Imperial court (Mozart's employer) to attach half of Mozart's salary of 800 florins per year. The evidence of the lawsuit was uncovered (by
218:
In 1800, Lichnowsky gave
Beethoven an annual allowance of 600 florins until such time as he found a regular appointment as a musician. The stipend continued until 1806, when a furious quarrel erupted between the two, terminating their friendship: Beethoven, staying at Lichnowsky's country estate,
413:
vertrauten Franz Joseph
Reichsgraf von Thun und Hohenstein, dem Mechaniker Philipp Gottfried Schaudt und dem Pfarrer Philipp Matthäus Hahn. Findet sich eine Spur von Hahns Theologie in Schillers Ode "
383:
208:
Lichnowsky was one of the most significant aristocratic supporters of
Beethoven. In an 1805 letter the composer called him "one of my most loyal friends and promoters of my art."
192:
He also lent Mozart money, which Mozart was unable to repay. This led the Prince to sue Mozart, and on 9 November 1791, a few weeks before Mozart died, the Lower
Austria Court (
394:) and produced by Philipp Gottfried Schaudt, head teacher in Onstmettingen. Cf. Reinhard Breymayer: Erhard Weigels SchĂĽler Detlev ClĂĽver und sein Einfluss auf
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129:. Lichnowsky at the time began to collect works by Bach in manuscript copies. He also was a musician and a composer. Karl Alois was a
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249:
99:
447:
405:. Universitätsverlag Göttingen, Göttingen 2016, pp. 269–323, here pp. 317–322: Nachweis einer Verbindung zwischen dem mit
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had refused to play for visiting French officers. Later, arriving home in Vienna, Beethoven smashed a bust of the Prince.
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481:, article "Lichnowsky". Online edition. Copyright 2007 by Oxford University Press. The article is by
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Seven of
Beethoven's musical compositions, all before 1806, were dedicated to Lichnowsky:
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82:(1741-1800). Although Lichnowsky spent most of his time in Vienna, it was actually in
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400:
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74:
Karl Alois was born as the eldest son of Prince
Friedrich Karl Johann Amadeus von
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215:, this time taking Beethoven with him. The composer was on his way to Berlin.
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75:
391:
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200:) only in 1991, and hence is not discussed in earlier Mozart biographies.
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Karl Alois Johann-Nepomuk
Vinzenz Leonhard, FĂĽrst Lichnowsky von WoschĂĽtz
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114:
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83:
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212:
182:
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125:, who later was to become famous for writing the first biography of
488:
Nosow, Robert (1997) "Beethoven's popular keyboard publications,"
18:
398:(1702–1782) In: Katharina Habermann, Klaus-Dieter Herbst (Ed.):
102:
by
Prussia earlier in the century. The location is today called
242:
185:, taking Mozart along with him. For details of the trip, see
113:
In his youth (1776 to 1782) he was a law student, studying in
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an astronomic machine constructed by Hahn (former pastor in
233:
The "Nine variations for piano on 'Quant'è più bello' from
384:
Josef
Friedrich Wilhelm, Prince of Hohenzollern-Hechingen
78:(1720-1788) and his wife, Countess Maria Karolina von
466:
Beethoven and his World: A Biographical
Dictionary
298:, not a first or middle name. The feminine form is
94:, in the Austrian part of the historic province of
275:He died of a stroke in Vienna on 15 April 1814.
42:; 21 June 1761 – 15 April 1814) was the second
374:and for astromechanics: Count Josef Anton von
250:Piano sonata in C minor, Opus 13, "Pathétique"
8:
475:. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.
366:Lichnowsky's father-in-law had sympathy for
299:
285:
153:(1765-1841), the "beautiful" (according to
157:) daughter of Count Franz Josef Anton von
28:Karl Alois, Prince Lichnowsky of WoschĂĽtz;
425:
423:
40:Carl Alois, FĂĽrst von Lichnowsky-WoschĂĽtz
167:Maria Wilhelmine von Thun und Hohenstein
517:15 generations of the Lichnowsky Family
479:Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians
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340:
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326:
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257:Piano sonata in A-flat major, Opus 26
7:
58:of music and his relationships with
133:and a lodge brother of Mozart; see
558:Patrons of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
14:
145:Lichnowsky was married (1788) to
106:and is within the borders of the
473:Mozart: A Documentary Biography
211:In 1796, the Prince traveled to
54:court. He is remembered for his
16:Czech aristocrat and arts patron
320:A-Wstm, Taufbuch Tom. C, p. 287
90:. His estates were located in
1:
499:. New York: Harper Collins.
403:(1625–1699) und seine Schüler
121:. While in Göttingen he met
23:Karl Alois, Prince Lichnowsky
396:Friedrich Christoph Oetinger
368:Friedrich Christoph Oetinger
568:Philanthropists from Vienna
471:Deutsch, Otto Erich (1965)
468:. Oxford University Press.
204:Relationship with Beethoven
584:
548:Habsburg Bohemian nobility
382:. He ordered as his uncle
292:is a title, translated as
284:Regarding personal names:
86:that he held the title of
563:Austrian patrons of music
378:was hereby a customer of
161:(1734-1801), an Imperial
495:Solomon, Maynard (1995)
177:Relationship with Mozart
451:, 20 April 1814, p. 444
187:Mozart's Berlin journey
181:In 1789 he traveled to
165:and his wife, Countess
60:Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
438:Date from Nosow (1997)
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135:Mozart and Freemasonry
123:Johann Nikolaus Forkel
35:
24:
485:and William Meredith.
380:Philipp Matthäus Hahn
149:Maria Christiane von
76:Lichnowsky-Werdenberg
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464:Clive, Peter (2001)
98:, most of which was
64:Ludwig van Beethoven
376:Thun und Hohenstein
241:", for piano solo,
228:piano trios, Opus 1
169:, née Countess von
159:Thun und Hohenstein
151:Thun und Hohenstein
104:Hradec nad MoravicĂ
235:Giovanni Paisiello
155:Otto Erich Deutsch
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553:Lichnowsky family
510:Prince Lichnowsky
490:Music and Letters
429:Deutsch 1965, 339
44:Prince Lichnowsky
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239:La Molinara
163:Chamberlain
48:chamberlain
527:Categories
309:References
226:The three
194:Landrechte
127:J. S. Bach
411:Beethoven
392:Hechingen
372:theosophy
245:69 (1795)
237:'s opera
198:Otto Mraz
119:Göttingen
100:conquered
56:patronage
171:Uhlfeldt
147:Countess
52:Austrian
459:Sources
301:FĂĽrstin
117:and in
115:Leipzig
96:Silesia
84:Prussia
80:Althann
492:56-76.
407:Mozart
295:Prince
266:(1802)
259:(1801)
252:(1798)
230:(1795)
213:Prague
183:Berlin
88:Prince
46:and a
32:German
512:page.
390:near
348:Grove
288:FĂĽrst
279:Notes
271:Death
131:Mason
92:Grätz
409:und
262:The
255:The
248:The
70:Life
62:and
370:'s
243:WoO
529::
422:^
417:"?
337:^
325:^
189:.
137:.
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66:.
34::
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304:.
30:(
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