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166:(1863–1941) was also a psychiatrist, and is associated with the Westphal–Piltz syndrome (neurotonic pupillary reaction). Westphal, in addition to his multiple contributions to neurology and neuroanatomy, has been credited with introducing rational and non-censorious treatment to psychiatric hospitalization in Germany.
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credits
Westphal for the birth of the modern homosexual, with his paper published in 1870 on "contrary sexual feeling", in which he describes two people dealing with what would later come to be known as homosexuality. This appears to be one of the first medical accounts of sexuality as a psychiatric
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when he observed that three male patients of his displayed extreme anxiety and feelings of dread when they had to enter certain public areas of the city. He is credited with providing an early diagnosis of pseudosclerosis, a disease known today as
61:(1795–1860). In 1869 he became an associate professor of psychiatry, as well as a clinical instructor in the department for mental and nervous diseases, In 1874 he attained the title of full professor of psychiatry.
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284:Über eine dem Bilde der cerebrospinalen grauen Degeneration ähnliche Erkrankung des centralen Nervensystems ohne anatomischen Befund, nebst einigen Bemerkungen über paradoxe Contraction
302:Über einen merkwürdigen Fall von periodischer Lähmung aller vier Extremitäten mit gleichzeitigem Erlöschen der elektrischen Erregbarkeit während der Lähmung
384:"English translations of the first clinical reports on narcolepsy and cataplexy by Westphal and GĂ©lineau in the late 19th century, with commentary"
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Ueber einige durch mechanische
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37:(1863–1941). He was married to Klara, daughter of the banker Alexander Mendelssohn. Westphal died in
111:(cranial nerve number III; CN III). He was the first physician to provide a clinical description of
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Die Konträre
Sexualempfindung: Symptom eines neuropathologischen (psychopathischen) Zustandes
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Westphal's contributions to medical science are many; in 1871 he coined the term
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that later became known as the "Erb–Westphal symptom" (named with neurologist
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Contrary sexual instinct: Symptom of a neuropathic (psychopathic) Condition
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Narrating Social Order: Agoraphobia and the
Politics of Classification
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Westphal is credited with describing a deep tendon reflex anomaly in
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123:(1828–1906), also described the two maladies, coining the term
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33:(1800–1879) and Karoline Friederike Heine and the father of
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Schenck, CH; Bassetti, CL; Arnulf, I; Mignot, E (2007).
197:": The clinical correlate of the absence or decrease of
275:, Berlin, 1877; 7: 631–635. (described Westphal-Leyden
208:"Westphal's syndrome": A familial form of intermittent
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After receiving his doctorate, he worked at the Berlin
435:. Vol. 1: The Will to Knowledge. London: Penguin.
99:(1840–1921). His name is also shared with neurologist
138:. He trained a number of prominent neurologists and
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Academic staff of the
Humboldt University of Berlin
266:Eigentümliche mit Einschlafen verbundene Anfälle
238:Die Agoraphobie, eine neuropathische Erscheinung
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308:Berliner Klinische Wochenschrift
182:"Westphal–Leyden ataxia": Acute
361:. University of Toronto Press.
355:Reuter, Shelley Zipora (2007).
16:German psychiatrist (1833–1890)
450:"Karl Friedrich Otto Westphal"
247:, Berlin, 1871–72; 3: 138–161.
121:Jean-Baptiste-Édouard Gélineau
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233:, Berlin, 1869–70; 2: 73–108.
78:hepatolenticular degeneration
480:Karl Friedrich Otto Westphal
164:Alexander Karl Otto Westphal
35:Alexander Karl Otto Westphal
31:Otto Carl Friedrich Westphal
27:Karl Friedrich Otto Westphal
132:diseases of the spinal cord
84:(nerve degeneration in the
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103:(1855–1918) regarding the
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119:(1877). French physician
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65:Achievements in medicine
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535:History of psychiatry
321:Westphal, K. (2006).
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530:German psychiatrists
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515:Prussian physicians
500:German neurologists
59:Karl Wilhelm Ideler
520:Mendelssohn family
400:10.5664/jcsm.26804
177:Additional eponyms
55:Wilhelm Griesinger
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368:978-0-8020-9088-1
297:pseudosclerosis).
217:Selected writings
148:Hermann Oppenheim
140:neuropathologists
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190:(1832–1910).
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510:1890 deaths
505:1833 births
162:. His son,
144:Arnold Pick
125:narcolepsie
86:spinal cord
72:agoraphobia
39:Kreuzlingen
494:Categories
461:2024-07-09
342:References
212:paralysis.
201:reflex or
173:disorder.
156:Carl Moeli
113:narcolepsy
295:StrĂĽmpell
203:knee jerk
127:in 1880.
117:cataplexy
41:in 1890.
418:17561602
330:See also
199:patellar
409:2564780
51:Charité
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277:ataxia
184:ataxia
414:PMID
363:ISBN
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