249:, to Sumber Waras Foundation. He canceled the decision in September 1999, taking back the land for PSCN. Later, when Kartini became head of Sumber Waras Foundation, she filed a police report against new PSCN head, I Wayan Suparmin, alleging he had embezzled a certificate for the land. Sumber Waras Foundation held a certificate for 3.7 hectares of land adjacent to the disputed plot. In 2014, it sold the 3.7-hectare (9.1-acre) plot to Jakarta administration for Rp775.69 billion ($ 55.9 million). The city administration planned to build a cancer hospital on the site, but could not access the site from a main road unless it also purchased the disputed land held by PSCN. In the sale and purchase agreement, Sumber Waras said the city administration could use the entrance gate on the disputed land.
253:
State Audit Agency (BPK) claimed the 3.7 hectares had been sold at an allegedly inflated price, causing the city to suffer losses of Rp191 billion. The BPK report was submitted to the
Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK). In April 2016, KPK questioned Kartini over the case. She reportedly said that she received only Rp335 billion of the total land purchase price of Rp775.69 billion. KPK later said it found no evidence of wrongdoing in the sale. In January 2017, West Jakarta District Court ruled Sumber Waras Foundation had legally sold the land without needing to involve PSCN.
229:, Kartini took over the business, paying for it in installments and bought its trademark. This business became Tempo Scan, which was established in 1953. Later renamed Tempo Scan Pacific, it became one of Indonesia's leading pharmaceutical firms. The group's branded pharmaceutical products include Bodrex and Hemaviton. Cosmetics include Marina brand body lotion and the My Baby range of oils, powders and wipes.
252:
On 23 September 2015, West
Jakarta District Court ruled the disputed land to be held by Sumber Waras Foundation and sentenced Wayan to 18 months in jail. On 16 November 2015, Jakarta High Court overturned the decision, returned the certificate to Wayan and cleared him of embezzlement. Separately, the
232:
In 2007, Kartini was ranked 28th on Forbes' list of richest
Indonesians, with wealth of $ 260 million. In 2008, she was ranked 32nd, with a fortune of $ 130 million. In 2019, Kartini was listed 48th on Forbes' list of 50 richest Indonesians, with a fortune of $ 630 million. She was the highest-ranked
209:
crisis struck, she provided legal guidance to the banking sector. She was part of a team that provided legal advice to the
Indonesian Bank Restructuring Agency (IBRA). She also provided legal opinions and recommendations to government agencies and shareholders of insolvent banks. She has also advisor
197:
Following the death on 21 February 1973 of her husband, Djojo
Muljadi, who was a notary, Kartini resigned as a civil servant because her income was insufficient to cover her family's needs. She was appointed a notary domiciled in Jakarta. Her clients included state-owned companies such as Widya Karya
265:
Oldest son
Sutjipto owns oil services company PT Mulia Graha Abadi. Daughter Dian is a magazine editor and socialite and runs an online media portal called Fimela. Third child, Gunawan, runs Kartini's law firm and GNC company in Indonesia together with his wife Nancy. Youngest son, Handojo, leads
269:
Kartini has 10 grandchildren. Shawn
Muljadi, Tania Muljadi, and Richard Muljadi is the children of Sutjipto. Putri Soedarjo, Mita Soedarjo, and Dita Soedarjo is the children of Dian. Evy (a.k.a. Kaden) is the only daughter of Gunawan. Lastly, Handojo has three sons; Winston, Howard, and Stuart.
261:
Kartini was married to Djojo
Muljadi (Liem Tjing Hien, 1915-1973), who was a notary and had served as secretary of Sing Ming Hui in 1950 and as its president from 1953-55. They had four children: Sutjipto Husodo Muljadi, Dian Mulyani Muljadi, Gunawan S. Muljadi and Handojo Selamet Muljadi.
104:. Her parents were Budi Tjahono and Marianne Han. Her mother, who has Han Surabaya/Pasuruan ancestry through her mother, was a teacher at a local school. Her father worked as an accountant for the colony's electricity company, Algemene Nederlandsch Indische Electriciteit Maatschappij.
186:
In 1958, Kartini was appointed a judge at
Jakarta Special Court, where she was assigned to handle criminal, civil and bankruptcy cases. At that time, Dutch judges had been replaced by Indonesian judges. She served on the court until 1970 and had a reputation for not being corrupt.
290:
presented the
Capital Market Lifetime Achievement Award to Kartini in recognition of her law firm's development of the Master Settlement and Master Refinancing Agreement that was used to rescue banks that had foundered during the 1997-98 economic crisis.
277:
car for one of his pet dogs. Richard was in August 2018 arrested for snorting cocaine in the toilet of a restaurant at South Jakarta's Pacific Place mall. He was sentenced in February 2019 to 18 months of rehabilitation.
123:
were encouraged to adopt Indonesian names, her father changed his name from Kho (Xu in Chinese) to Budi Tjahjono, while Pauline Fanny Kho became Kartini, choosing the name of pioneering Indonesian feminist
107:
When Kartini was about two-and-a-half years old, her mother died. Her father then married a woman of Chinese descent, who worked as a trader and taught Kartini to work industriously, especially during the
955:
225:
During her studies in Jakarta, Kartini worked at a beauty salon owned by a Dutch woman married to an Indonesian doctor. The Dutch woman taught her how to make cosmetics. When the woman went back to
205:
In 1990, she retired as a notary and established her own law office and legal consultancy, named Muljadi & Rekan. Her clients included large national and multinational companies. When the
84:(born 17 May 1930) is an Indonesian businesswoman and corporate lawyer, who previously worked as a judge and notary. Since 2007, she has been listed as one of the richest women in Indonesia.
202:. She also began to lecture in civil procedural law at various law faculties in Jakarta. She became a prominent notary, working for major companies in the 1970s and 1980s.
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Kartini is the grandmother of socialite Richard Muljadi, who gained notoriety for showing off his lavish spending habits on social media, including buying a
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178:(established 1946 as Sin Ming Hui), which provided health and legal services for the poor. She received her law degree in 1958.
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956:"Mewah...Richard Muljadi, Cucu Konglomerat Yang Ditangkap Polisi Pernah Kasih Kado Anjing Kesayangannya Mitsubishi Outlander"
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In November 1970, Candra Naya Social Organization (PSCN) head Padmo Sumasto granted a 32,372-square-meter plot of land in
1229:
206:
131:
Kartini and her brother were among a few non-Dutch children permitted to attend a European school, where they studied
932:
336:(2003). Co-authored with Gunawan Widjaja. On trade contracts under Indonesian commercial laws and regulations.
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Kartini was involved in drafting laws, such as the Limited Liability Company Law and the Bankruptcy Law.
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366:"Capai Rp8,8 T! Ini 9 Fakta Menarik Wanita Terkaya di Indonesia Tahun 2019, Kartini Muljadi"
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of the Dutch East Indies when there was no school. Her father encouraged her to save money.
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837:"Sumber Waras Ogah Kembalikan Rp 191 Miliar, Sandiaga Diminta Gugat Ke Pengadilan"
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In May 2017, in celebration of her 87th birthday, Kartini launched a book titled
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306:(2003). On property and collateral security according to Indonesian civil law.
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978:"Policeman arrests Muljadi heir for 'sniffing cocaine' in mall toilet"
443:"Kartini Muljadi, Wanita Terkaya RI yang Memulai Karir Sebagai Hakim"
242:
933:"Bling it on: Children of Asia's richest not shy about flaunting it"
570:"Perjuangan Kartini Muljadi jadi Srikandi Terkaya Berharta Rp 8,8 T"
299:
Kartini is credited with authoring several books on Indonesian law.
887:(4th ed.). Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. p. 157.
1128:
Kedudukan berkuasa & hak milik dalam sudut pandang KUH Perdata
1001:"Divonis Rehabilitasi, Richard Muljadi Tetap Berpotensi Dipenjara"
322:
Kedudukan Berkuasa & Hak Milik dalam Sudut Pandang KUH Perdata
324:(2004). Ownership and property rights under Indonesian civil law.
190:
During her time as a judge, she undertook notary studies at the
815:"KPK Questions Ahok in Hospital Land Procurement Investigation"
346:
Indonesian Batiks, Kartini Muljadi's Selected Batik Collection
389:"Kartini Muljadi, Satu-satunya Miliarder Wanita di Indonesia"
1207:"Kartini Muljadi Shows Off Her Batik Collection in New Book"
620:. The International Consortium of Investigative Journalists
910:"Meet the Socialite Grandson of Indonesia's Richest Woman"
495:"Pebisnis Wanita yang Sukses Kelola Firma Hukum Korporasi"
462:
460:
592:"Kartini Muljadi: Menegakkan Hukum Melalui Tiga Profesi"
342:
Batik Indonesia, Sepilihan Koleksi Batik Kartini Muljadi
1185:. Divisi Buku Perguruan Tinggi, RajaGrafindo Persada.
1158:. Divisi Buku Perguruan Tinggi, RajaGrafindo Persada.
170:, where she majored in Law and Social Sciences at the
92:
Kartini was born Pauline Fanny Kho on 17 May 1930 in
860:"Ahok comments on the winning of Sumber Waras trial"
884:
Prominent Indonesian Chinese: Biographical Sketches
71:
63:
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423:. Singapore Management University. 14 January 2015
792:"BPK, KPK Clash Heads in Sumber Waras Graft Case"
769:"Jakarta High Court returns land to Candra Naya"
408:
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318:(2004). On land tenure and titles in Indonesia.
8:
414:"Kartini Muljadi (Indonesia, Judge, Lawyer)"
16:Indonesian businesswoman and corporate lawye
931:Soeriaatmadja, Wahyudi (26 November 2017).
517:"2016 Annual Report - PT. Wijaya Karya Tbk"
666:"CONSUMER PRODUCTS AND COSMETICS DIVISION"
18:
1179:Gunawan Widjaja; Kartini Muljadi (2003).
568:Simorangkir, Eduardo (19 December 2018).
356:
1287:20th-century Indonesian businesspeople
858:Risalah, Dian Fath (12 January 2017).
493:Mardatillah, Aida (11 November 2017).
221:Cosmetics and pharmaceuticals business
1292:20th-century Indonesian businesswomen
1282:20th-century Indonesian women lawyers
312:(2005). On mortgage law in Indonesia.
7:
1230:"A historical journey through Batik"
174:. During her studies, she worked at
767:Budiari, Indra (15 December 2015).
387:Agustian, Widi (17 December 2015).
364:Habib, Tomyzul (16 December 2019).
1228:Harsianti, Juliana (3 July 2017).
1152:Kartini Muljadi (1 January 2003).
980:. The Jakarta Post. 23 August 2018
954:Wijaya, Irsyaad (23 August 2018).
881:Leo Suryadinata (19 August 2015).
742:"#48 Kartini Muljadi & family"
330:(2003). Contract law in Indonesia.
14:
194:, completing her course in 1967.
813:Suparman, Fana (12 April 2016).
790:Yuniarni, Sarah (21 June 2016).
543:"Hadirnya Unilever di Indonesia"
117:1945 declaration of independence
594:. Hukumonline.com. 20 June 2014
523:. PT WIJAYA KARYA (Persero) Tbk
176:Candra Naya Social Organization
1272:20th-century Indonesian judges
999:Prireza, Adam (1 March 2019).
1:
1023:"99 Most Powerful Women 2015"
908:General, Ryan (6 June 2016).
151:, before opting for elective
1209:. Jakarta Globe. 19 May 2017
445:. detikcom. 22 November 2013
1267:People from Kebumen Regency
1025:. Globe Asia. December 2015
672:. PT Tempo Scan Pacific Tbk
646:. PT Tempo Scan Pacific Tbk
198:and multinationals such as
75:Owner of Tempo Scan Pacific
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421:Digital Narratives of Asia
1277:Indonesian businesspeople
1125:Kartini Muljadi (2004).
1098:Kartini Muljadi (2004).
1071:Kartini Muljadi (2005).
1044:Kartini Muljadi (2003).
839:. RMOL. 13 December 2017
717:"Indonesia's 40 Richest"
692:"Indonesia's 40 Richest"
158:Kartini also studied in
88:Early life and education
207:1997-98 Asian financial
192:University of Indonesia
172:University of Indonesia
1155:Perikatan pada umumnya
1047:Kebendaan pada umumnya
328:Perikatan Pada Umumnya
304:Kebendaan Pada Umumnya
288:Megawati Sukarnoputri
275:Mitsubishi Outlander
266:Tempo Scan Pacific.
67:Entrepreneur, Lawyer
935:. The Straits Times
286:In 2004, President
233:woman on the list.
166:, before moving to
110:Japanese occupation
1232:. The Jakarta Post
1101:Hak-hak atas tanah
771:. The Jakarta Post
547:Unilever Indonesia
316:Hak-Hak Atas Tanah
115:After Indonesia's
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1165:978-979-421-951-5
1138:978-979-3465-44-9
1111:978-979-3465-41-8
1084:978-979-3465-94-4
1057:978-979-3465-10-4
894:978-981-4620-50-5
862:. Republika.co.id
614:"Kartini Muljadi"
497:. Hukumonline.com
468:"Kartini Muljadi"
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1257:1930 births
1131:. Kencana.
1104:. Kencana.
1077:. Kencana.
1050:. Kencana.
912:. NextShark
618:Swiss Leaks
368:. Akurat.co
153:mathematics
54:Nationality
39:17 May 1930
1251:Categories
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