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Karuk

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873: 250: 261:, where they continue such cultural traditions as hunting, gathering, fishing, basketmaking and ceremonial dances. The Karuk were the only California tribe to grow tobacco plants. The Brush Dance, Jump Dance and Pikyavish ceremonies last for several days and are practiced to heal and "fix the world," to pray for plentiful acorns, deer and 50: 268:
The Karuk developed sophisticated usage of plants and animals for their subsistence. These practices not only consisted of food harvesting from nature, but also the use of plant and animal materials as tools, clothing and pharmaceuticals. The Karuk cultivated a form of tobacco, and used fronds of the
301:, figure skater; five time US Champion in ice dancing from 1999 to 2003. As a member of the 2002 US Olympic figure skating team, she was the first Native American woman to compete in the Winter Olympics. Her great-great-grandmother, Bessie Tripp, was a full blooded Karuk from Orleans/Salmon River. 861: 161: 681:
The Conflict Between the California Indian and White Civilization. ... : The Physical and demographic reaction of the non-mission Indians in colonial and provincial California. 22
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Andrew Chambers. 2008. Pikyáv (to fix it). Documentary film produced for the Truly California series. KQED Public Television and C. Buried Star Productions.
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Fox Anthony Spears, artist and printmaker who uses geometric designs inspired by Karuk basketry patterns. Commissioned to design warmup jersey patches for
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initially estimated it as 2,000, later raising this figure to 2,700. In 1910, Kroeber reported the surviving population of the Karuk as 800.
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Estimates for the population sizes of most Native groups before European arrival in California have varied substantially.
948: 755: 470: 369: 322:/Karuk) (born 1942), actor, appeared in a number of films and television shows in the 1950s including being credited in 187: 183: 157: 809: 428: 819: 742: 1146: 328:(1952) at the age of nine. His grandmother, Caroline Besoain, née Harrie, was three-quarters Karuk born in 814: 418:"2010 Census CPH-T-6. American Indian and Alaska Native Tribes in the United States and Puerto Rico: 2010" 171: 87: 31: 631: 329: 695: 341: 202:
The name "Karuk," also spelled "Karok," means "upriver people", or "upstream" people, and are called
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According to the 2010 census, there were 6,115 Karuk individuals, of which 3,431 were full-blooded.
179: 91: 542: 656: 610: 530: 507: 345: 312: 235: 231: 83: 928: 455: 270: 174:, is located in the heart of the Karuk Tribe's ancestral territory, which extends along the 107: 773:"From galleries to Kraken games, Native American artist Fox Spears honors Karuk traditions" 1062: 705: 477: 207: 191: 1217: 1141: 1108: 933: 364: 351: 219: 111: 1211: 1161: 1113: 1041: 500: 304: 258: 175: 136: 1035: 912: 830: 324: 123: 55: 717: 156:
is one of the largest tribes in California. Karuks are also enrolled in two other
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as anti-microbial agents in the process of preparing eels for food consumption.
153: 222:, a language isolate. The tribe has an active language revitalization program. 1066: 1014: 1009: 923: 893: 872: 298: 79: 1176: 1080: 1030: 993: 908: 335: 17: 943: 584: 1125: 1119: 1003: 988: 918: 903: 888: 632:"In Karuk: A family struggles to bring its ancestral tongue back to life" 308: 1151: 1103: 1097: 1057: 1052: 1024: 972: 968: 954: 537:. Bureau of American Ethnology Bulletin. Vol. 78. Washington, D.C. 338:, musician whose grandmother, Jetty Rae Thom, was a full-blooded Karuk. 249: 659:(1956). "The Aboriginal Population of the North Coast of California". 607:
American Indian Language: The Historical Linguistics of Native America
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Since time immemorial, the Karuk resided in villages along the
471:"Cher-Ae Heights Indian Community of the Trinidad Rancheria." 825:
Karuk Reservation and Off-Reservation Trust Land, California
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Cher-Ae Heights Indian Community of the Trinidad Rancheria
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Baseball Assistance Team Director Profile: Buck Martinez.
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proposed a population for the Karuk of 1,500 in 1770.
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Four Directions Institute Karuk Information and Links
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player and current play-by-play broadcaster for the
130: 117: 101: 73: 63: 499: 667:(81–130). University of California, Berkeley: 98. 332:in 1899 and settled in Quartz Valley, California. 459:SDSU: California Indians and Their Reservations. 855: 835:California Indian Library Collections Project 412: 410: 8: 42: 69:2010 census: 6,115 alone and in combination 862: 848: 840: 547:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 493: 491: 489: 48: 41: 525: 523: 481:Alliance for California Traditional Arts. 354:’s Indigenous Peoples Night game in 2021. 27:Ethnic group in Oregon and California, US 805:Ayukii: Karuk, The People of the Klamath 761:25 Dec 2008. Retrieved November 9, 2022. 178:from Bluff Creek (near the community of 756:"Jetty Rae puts her own mark on music." 562: 560: 558: 406: 381: 540: 451: 449: 771:Whiting, Corinne (January 29, 2022). 535:Handbook of the Indians of California 253:Pre-contact distribution of the Karuk 7: 951:(Lassik, Nongatl, Sinkyone, Wailaki) 745:MLB.com. Retrieved November 9, 2022. 697:Coastal Woodfern (Dryopteris arguta) 74:Regions with significant populations 630:Walters, Heidi (October 27, 2011). 699:, GlobalTwitcher, ed. N. Stromberg 25: 684:. University of California Press. 388:For estimates of population, see 54:Karuk leader Ron Reed collecting 1228:Native American tribes in Oregon 1223:Indigenous peoples of California 878:Indigenous peoples of California 871: 391:Population of Native California 150:indigenous people of California 1049:(Monache, Owens Valley Paiute) 678:Sherburne Friend Cook (1943). 166:Quartz Valley Indian Community 1: 827:, United States Census Bureau 483:2009. Retrieved 25 June 2012. 461:2011. Retrieved 25 June 2012. 370:Karuk traditional narratives 1233:Siskiyou County, California 759:Traverse City Record-Eagle. 609:. Oxford University Press. 585:"Siletz Talking Dictionary" 218:The Karuk people speak the 158:federally recognized tribes 1249: 506:. Naturegraph Publishers. 29: 884: 800:Karuk Tribe of California 502:Karuk: The Upriver People 135: 122: 106: 78: 68: 47: 815:Karuk language resources 694:C. Michael Hogan. 2008. 1147:Plains and Sierra Miwok 1006:(Diegueño, Ipai, Tipai) 661:Anthropological Records 810:Karuk Language Section 605:Lyle Campbell (1997). 570:California Indian Days 344:, associate professor 318:Anthony Earl Numkena ( 307:, former professional 254: 172:Happy Camp, California 32:Karuk (disambiguation) 1116:(Konomihu, Okwanuchu) 949:Eel River Athapaskans 498:Maureen Bell (1991). 330:Somes Bar, California 252: 131:Related ethnic groups 718:"Pikyáv (to fix it)" 567:Helen Bauer (1968). 342:Cutcha Risling Baldy 287:Notable Karuk people 30:For other uses, see 724:. November 18, 2007 636:North Coast Journal 434:on December 9, 2014 44: 831:Karuk Bibliography 704:2011-07-11 at the 476:2012-02-24 at the 255: 1205: 1204: 657:Cook, Sherburne F 531:Kroeber, Alfred L 513:978-0-87961-208-5 346:Cal Poly Humboldt 313:Toronto Blue Jays 236:Sherburne F. Cook 232:Alfred L. Kroeber 142: 141: 16:(Redirected from 1240: 876: 875: 864: 857: 850: 841: 788: 787: 785: 783: 768: 762: 752: 746: 740: 734: 733: 731: 729: 714: 708: 692: 686: 685: 675: 669: 668: 653: 647: 646: 644: 642: 627: 621: 620: 602: 596: 595: 593: 591: 581: 575: 574: 564: 553: 552: 546: 538: 527: 518: 517: 505: 495: 484: 468: 462: 456:"Karuk Indians." 453: 444: 443: 441: 439: 433: 427:. Archived from 422: 414: 395: 386: 271:Coastal woodfern 64:Total population 52: 45: 21: 1248: 1247: 1243: 1242: 1241: 1239: 1238: 1237: 1208: 1207: 1206: 1201: 1063:Northern Paiute 880: 870: 868: 796: 791: 781: 779: 770: 769: 765: 753: 749: 741: 737: 727: 725: 716: 715: 711: 706:Wayback Machine 693: 689: 677: 676: 672: 655: 654: 650: 640: 638: 629: 628: 624: 617: 604: 603: 599: 589: 587: 583: 582: 578: 566: 565: 556: 539: 529: 528: 521: 514: 497: 496: 487: 478:Wayback Machine 469: 465: 454: 447: 437: 435: 431: 420: 416: 415: 408: 404: 399: 398: 387: 383: 378: 361: 289: 279: 247: 228: 216: 200: 192:Southern Oregon 188:Siskiyou County 184:Humboldt County 59: 40: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1246: 1244: 1236: 1235: 1230: 1225: 1220: 1210: 1209: 1203: 1202: 1200: 1199: 1194: 1189: 1184: 1179: 1174: 1169: 1164: 1159: 1154: 1149: 1144: 1139: 1133: 1128: 1123: 1117: 1111: 1106: 1101: 1095: 1090: 1085: 1084: 1083: 1078: 1070: 1060: 1055: 1050: 1044: 1039: 1033: 1028: 1022: 1017: 1012: 1007: 1001: 996: 991: 986: 981: 976: 962: 957: 952: 946: 941: 936: 931: 926: 921: 916: 906: 901: 896: 891: 885: 882: 881: 869: 867: 866: 859: 852: 844: 838: 837: 828: 822: 817: 812: 807: 802: 795: 794:External links 792: 790: 789: 777:seattlerefined 763: 747: 735: 709: 687: 670: 648: 622: 616:978-0195140507 615: 597: 576: 554: 519: 512: 485: 463: 445: 405: 403: 400: 397: 396: 380: 379: 377: 374: 373: 372: 367: 365:Karuk language 360: 357: 356: 355: 352:Seattle Kraken 348: 339: 333: 316: 302: 296: 288: 285: 284: 283: 278: 275: 246: 243: 227: 224: 220:Karuk language 215: 212: 199: 196: 140: 139: 133: 132: 128: 127: 120: 119: 115: 114: 104: 103: 99: 98: 76: 75: 71: 70: 66: 65: 61: 60: 53: 38: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1245: 1234: 1231: 1229: 1226: 1224: 1221: 1219: 1216: 1215: 1213: 1198: 1195: 1193: 1190: 1188: 1185: 1183: 1180: 1178: 1175: 1173: 1170: 1168: 1165: 1163: 1160: 1158: 1155: 1153: 1150: 1148: 1145: 1143: 1140: 1137: 1134: 1132: 1129: 1127: 1124: 1121: 1118: 1115: 1112: 1110: 1107: 1105: 1102: 1099: 1096: 1094: 1091: 1089: 1086: 1082: 1079: 1076: 1075: 1074: 1071: 1068: 1064: 1061: 1059: 1056: 1054: 1051: 1048: 1045: 1043: 1040: 1037: 1034: 1032: 1029: 1026: 1023: 1021: 1018: 1016: 1013: 1011: 1008: 1005: 1002: 1000: 997: 995: 992: 990: 987: 985: 982: 980: 977: 974: 970: 966: 963: 961: 958: 956: 953: 950: 947: 945: 942: 940: 937: 935: 932: 930: 927: 925: 922: 920: 917: 914: 910: 907: 905: 902: 900: 897: 895: 892: 890: 887: 886: 883: 879: 874: 865: 860: 858: 853: 851: 846: 845: 842: 836: 832: 829: 826: 823: 821: 818: 816: 813: 811: 808: 806: 803: 801: 798: 797: 793: 778: 774: 767: 764: 760: 757: 751: 748: 744: 739: 736: 728:September 20, 723: 719: 713: 710: 707: 703: 700: 698: 691: 688: 683: 682: 674: 671: 666: 662: 658: 652: 649: 637: 633: 626: 623: 618: 612: 608: 601: 598: 586: 580: 577: 572: 571: 563: 561: 559: 555: 550: 544: 536: 532: 526: 524: 520: 515: 509: 504: 503: 494: 492: 490: 486: 482: 479: 475: 472: 467: 464: 460: 457: 452: 450: 446: 430: 426: 419: 413: 411: 407: 401: 394: 392: 385: 382: 375: 371: 368: 366: 363: 362: 358: 353: 349: 347: 343: 340: 337: 334: 331: 327: 326: 321: 317: 314: 310: 306: 305:Buck Martinez 303: 300: 297: 294: 291: 290: 286: 281: 280: 277:Karuk in film 276: 274: 272: 266: 264: 260: 259:Klamath River 251: 244: 242: 239: 237: 233: 225: 223: 221: 213: 211: 209: 205: 197: 195: 193: 189: 185: 181: 177: 176:Klamath River 173: 169: 167: 163: 159: 155: 151: 147: 138: 134: 129: 125: 121: 116: 113: 109: 105: 100: 97: 93: 89: 85: 81: 77: 72: 67: 62: 57: 51: 46: 37: 33: 19: 1138:(Gabrieliño) 1122:(Fernandeño) 1027:(Bear River) 978: 780:. Retrieved 776: 766: 758: 750: 738: 726:. Retrieved 721: 712: 696: 690: 680: 673: 664: 660: 651: 639:. Retrieved 635: 625: 606: 600: 588:. Retrieved 579: 573:. Doubleday. 569: 534: 501: 480: 466: 458: 438:February 22, 436:. Retrieved 429:the original 424: 389: 384: 325:Pony Soldier 323: 267: 256: 240: 229: 217: 203: 201: 170: 146:Karuk people 145: 143: 124:Christianity 56:gooseberries 39:Ethnic group 36: 18:Karuk people 1142:Tübatulabal 960:Halchidhoma 939:Coast Miwok 899:Ahwahnechee 782:November 9, 754:Carr, Tom. 293:Rob Cabitto 154:Karuk Tribe 1212:Categories 1067:Kucadikadi 1010:Lake Miwok 924:Chemehuevi 894:Acjachemen 641:October 4, 425:census.gov 402:References 299:Naomi Lang 226:Population 186:) through 152:, and the 88:Happy Camp 80:California 1177:Wukchumni 1081:Ramaytush 1077:Costanoan 1038:(Klamath) 1031:Mechoopda 994:Kitanemuk 929:Chimariko 909:Bay Miwok 543:cite book 336:Jetty Rae 190:and into 102:Languages 1126:Timbisha 1120:Tataviam 1004:Kumeyaay 989:Kawaiisu 919:Cahuilla 904:Atsugewi 889:Achomawi 702:Archived 533:(1925). 474:Archived 359:See also 309:baseball 214:Language 164:and the 118:Religion 1152:Vanyume 1109:Serrano 1104:Salinan 1098:Quechan 1058:Nomlaki 1053:Nisenan 1025:Mattole 1015:Luiseño 973:Whilkut 969:Chilula 955:Esselen 934:Chumash 833:, from 590:June 4, 245:Culture 204:Chum-ne 180:Orleans 148:are an 126:, other 108:English 92:Orleans 1187:Yokuts 1162:Washoe 1136:Tongva 1131:Tolowa 1114:Shasta 1100:(Yuma) 1088:Patwin 1073:Ohlone 1042:Mohave 944:Cupeño 913:Saklan 613:  510:  263:salmon 208:Tolowa 160:, the 96:Oregon 58:(2014) 1218:Karuk 1197:Yurok 1172:Wiyot 1167:Wintu 1157:Wappo 1036:Modoc 1020:Maidu 984:Cahto 979:Karuk 432:(PDF) 421:(PDF) 376:Notes 137:Yurok 112:Karuk 84:Yreka 43:Karuk 1192:Yuki 1182:Yana 1093:Pomo 1047:Mono 999:Kizh 965:Hupa 784:2022 730:2020 722:KQED 643:2013 611:ISBN 592:2012 549:link 508:ISBN 440:2015 320:Hopi 198:Name 144:The 206:in 182:in 94:), 1214:: 971:, 775:. 720:. 665:16 663:. 634:. 557:^ 545:}} 541:{{ 522:^ 488:^ 448:^ 423:. 409:^ 210:. 194:. 168:. 110:, 90:, 86:, 1069:) 1065:( 975:) 967:( 915:) 911:( 863:e 856:t 849:v 786:. 732:. 645:. 619:. 594:. 551:) 516:. 442:. 393:. 315:. 82:( 34:. 20:)

Index

Karuk people
Karuk (disambiguation)

gooseberries
California
Yreka
Happy Camp
Orleans
Oregon
English
Karuk
Christianity
Yurok
indigenous people of California
Karuk Tribe
federally recognized tribes
Cher-Ae Heights Indian Community of the Trinidad Rancheria
Quartz Valley Indian Community
Happy Camp, California
Klamath River
Orleans
Humboldt County
Siskiyou County
Southern Oregon
Tolowa
Karuk language
Alfred L. Kroeber
Sherburne F. Cook

Klamath River

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