Knowledge (XXG)

Presidency of Hamid Karzai

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988:. In May 2006, riots broke out in Kabul, when after a fatal traffic accident in the town involving a US military convoy security forces opened fire on protesters. During the rush, a truck went out of control and crashed into a dozen vehicles in Kabul's northern outskirts, killing at least one person and injuring six. Angry Afghans then threw stones, smashing the windows of the convoy vehicles. Afghan police also opened fire when they came to the assistance of the US troops. Rioters set two police cars alight. At least seven civilians were killed during the protest and 40 wounded. Thousands of protesters marched through the capital shouting slogans against Karzai and the US. By early afternoon, up to 2,000 protesters had gathered in central Kabul, some marching on parliament and some on the presidential palace. Several hundred more congregated at an intersection near the US embassy. A few dozen people forced their way past a police cordon guarding the road to the US embassy and threw stones at vehicles carrying foreigners into the compound, prompting the occupants to fire into the air before turning back. The unrest left at least seven people dead and 40 injured. 1109: 960:
deliver the shared goal of eliminating terrorism." He demanded assistance from the international community to destroy terrorist sanctuaries inside and outside Afghanistan. "You have to look beyond Afghanistan to the sources of terrorism," he told the UN General Assembly, and "destroy terrorist sanctuaries beyond" the country, dismantle the elaborate networks in the region that recruit, indoctrinate, train, finance, arm, and deploy terrorists. These activities are also robbing thousands of Afghan children of their right to education, and prevent health workers from doing their jobs in Afghanistan. In addition he promised to eliminate opium-poppy cultivation in the country, which helps fuel the
1213:, for a special meeting with U.S. President George W. Bush. In October 2007, Karzai again rejected Western accusations against Iran, stating, "We have resisted the negative propaganda launched by foreign states against the Islamic Republic, and we stress that aliens' propaganda should not leave a negative impact on the consolidated ties between the two great nations of Iran and Afghanistan." Karzai added, "The two Iranian and Afghan nations are close to each other due to their bonds and commonalities, they belong to the same house, and they will live alongside each other for good." However, just a year prior Karzai warned that, "Iran, Pakistan, and others are not fooling anyone." 1235:. Karzai staunchly defended the election balloting, stating that some statements criticizing the balloting and vote count were "totally fabricated." He told the media that, "There were instances of fraud, no doubt... There were irregularities... But the election as a whole was good and free and democratic." He further went on to say that, "Afghanistan has its separate problems and we have to handle them as Afghanistan finds it feasible... This country was completely destroyed... Today, we are talking about fighting corruption in Afghanistan, improved legal standards... You see the glass half empty or half full. I see it as half full. Others see it as half empty." 168: 1089: 1330:. Karzai was expected to retain the heads of high-profile ministries including Defense and Interior, who were regarded in Washington as experienced professionals. In addition to that the finance, intelligence and education ministers were also to remain in office. All of them were given a U.S. approval by Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton, when she attended Karzai's inauguration in November 2009. Analysts said that Karzai also made promises to the former warlords and tribal leaders who backed his campaign and expected government positions in return. The governor of Nangahar, 973: 801: 1068:. Karzai was safe, but at least three people were killed, including a parliamentarian, a ten-year-old girl, and a minority leader, and ten injured. Others attending the event included government ministers, former warlords, diplomats and the military top brass, all of whom had gathered to mark the 16th anniversary of the fall of the Afghan communist government to the mujahideen. Responding to the attack during the ceremony, the United Nations said the attackers "have shown their utter disrespect for the history and people of Afghanistan." Taliban spokesman 930: 196: 3197: 1223: 876: 37: 6017: 1421:
without a complete government until parliament returns from a recess in seven weeks' time The Afghan parliament would begin a 45-day winter vacation from 5 January). On 4 January, Karzai requested the parliament to delay its winter recess, so members could consider new nominees. The parliament decided to take a short break of three days and demanded Karzai to come up with a list of names, including a candidate for the post of Foreign Affairs.
1343: 689: 6163: 6211: 6199: 6187: 3242:– calculated that Karzai lost his first-round majority by the amount of vote-rigging and would need to face a run-off. The proposal would also limit the fixed number of women in Wolesi Jirga (Lower House) to a maximum of two per each of the country's 34 provinces. Further the proposal intended to establish restrictive qualifications for presidential candidates: they should have a 6175: 2808: 2737: 2524: 2384: 2172: 2000: 1929: 1888: 1806: 1696: 1662: 1586: 1545: 1509: 1153:, where she was assassinated after her speech. After Bhutto's death, Karzai called her his sister and a brave woman who had a clear vision "for her own country, for Afghanistan, and for the region – a vision of democracy, prosperity, and peace." In September 2008, Karzai was invited on a special visit to witness the swearing in ceremony of 2936: 2879: 2844: 2773: 2702: 2666: 2631: 2595: 2560: 2489: 2453: 2418: 2349: 2315: 2282: 2248: 2213: 2138: 2103: 2069: 2034: 1970: 1847: 1772: 1737: 1627: 1382:
replaced Muhammad Ibrahim Adel, the minister of mines, who was being investigated for allegedly taking more than $ 20 million in bribes to help a Chinese firm win a lucrative contract. Karzai also replaced Sadiq Chakari, the religious affairs minister who was accused in taking part in a kickback scam involving Afghan
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us if Afghanistan is unstable. We don't have that kind of relationship with the Iranians. That's why I am particularly troubled by the interception of weapons coming from Iran. But we know that it's more than weapons; it's money; it's also according to some reports, training at Iranian camps as well. –
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took office. The two nations often make contacts with one another concerning the war on terrorism and trade. Pakistan even allowed NATO forces stationed in Afghanistan to launch attacks on illegal militant groups in Pakistan. This was something strongly opposed by the previous government of Pakistan.
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After the second list of candidates was offered, several parliament members expressed discontent about the quality of the nominees, and analysts predicted a new crisis. According to analysts the new nominees represented a cross-section of Afghanistan's ethnic mix of Pashtun, Uzbek, Tajik and Hazara,
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The new names on the cabinet list included several relatively unknown figures in less influential jobs, and one parliament member said some were associates of some of the power brokers who supported Karzai's re-election. No senior positions would be given to supporters of opposition leader and rival
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and others to invest in Afghan mining projects. He told Japanese officials that Japan would be given priority in the bid to explore its resources. He stated, "morally, Afghanistan should give access as a priority to those countries that have helped Afghanistan massively in the past few years." While
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at the shrine of Sher-i-Surkh outside of Kandahar where he had leaders of various Afghan tribes, including a descendant of the religious leader that originally chose Ahmad Shah Durrani, as key players in this event. Further evidence that Karzai views himself fulfilling a Durrani monarch's role arise
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published an obtained draft of changes to the Afghan election law that was presented at a cabinet meeting earlier that month. This thorough rewriting of the current law dating from 2005 proposed to remove all three foreign members from the Electoral Complaints Commission: one member would be chosen
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We did interdict a shipment, without question the Revolutionary Guard's core Quds Force, through a known Taliban facilitator. Three of the individuals were killed... 48 122 millimetre rockets were intercepted with their various components... Iranians certainly view as making life more difficult for
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that Afghanistan has become the "worst victim" of terrorism. Karzai said terrorism is "rebounding" in his country, with militants infiltrating the borders to wage attacks on civilians. He stated, "This does not have its seeds alone in Afghanistan. Military action in the country will, therefore, not
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On 9 January 2010, Karzai presented his second list of candidates to the Wolesi Jirga, including one to replace the Minister of Foreign Affairs, Spanta. Three of the new nominees were women, for the posts of Women's Affairs, Public Health, and Disabled and Martyr portfolios – the only woman on the
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claimed responsibility for the attack, stating, "We fired rockets at the scene of the celebration." He went on to say there were 6 Taliban at the scene and that 3 were killed. "Our aim was not to directly hit someone," Mujahed said when asked if the intention was to kill Karzai. "We just wanted to
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and a "good reputation" and be a "wise and brave person" and not been "affected by psychic diseases." Presidential candidates would also have to deposit a bail of 5 million Afghanis (about $ 100,000), to be refunded only if the candidate wins or receives at least 20 percent of the vote (of the 32
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documented one particularly grisly period in 1992–93 in its report "Blood Stained Hands: Past Atrocities in Kabul and Afghanistan's Legacy of Impunity"). This law was not signed off by him because of the many objections that were raised by domestic and international rights groups. The resolution
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If they don't stop, the consequences will be ... that the region will suffer with us equally. In the past we have suffered alone; this time everybody will suffer with us.... Any effort to divide Afghanistan ethnically or weaken it will create the same thing in the neighboring countries. All the
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On 2 January 2010, a crisis emerged, when the count of the votes made clear that the parliament rejected two-thirds of the nominated persons. Of the 24 nominees introduced to parliament, only seven were accepted. The rejected nominees could not be put forward again and Afghanistan could remain
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each nominee of ministerial appointments has to win a vote of confidence from the Lower House, it retained some leaders supported by the West, but also several viewed as incompetent and even two that had been accused of involvement in the fraud that tainted the election. In August 2009 Karzai
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Although his campaigning was limited due to fears of violence, elections passed without significant incident. Following investigation by the UN of alleged voting irregularities, the national election commission on 3 November declared Karzai winner, without runoff, with 55.4% of the vote. This
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In November 2009 Afghanistan's attorney-general revealed that 15 current and former cabinet ministers are under investigation for alleged corruption. After the fraud-plagued election, and with these allegations Karzai desperately needed to restore his legitimacy at home and abroad. Karzai's
2967:, a prominent activist, was now chosen by him as minister of women's affairs. Karzai had been sharply criticized when his previous line-up had only one woman. Only names for the Ministry of Energy and Water or the Ministry of Telecommunications were still lacking. 1026:(former governor of Kandahar) and an American Special Operations officer. One of the President's bodyguards, a bystander who knocked down the gunman, and the gunman himself were killed when Karzai's American bodyguards returned fire. Recently, some pictures of the 1048:
where Karzai was giving a speech to elders. The Taliban fired approximately 12 rockets, some of which landed 220 yards (200 m) away from the crowd. Karzai was not hurt in the incident and was transported away from the location after finishing his
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were the strongest, because the U.S. was the leading nation helping to rebuild Afghanistan. The United States helped put him in office in late 2001 to lead his nation. Karzai's relations with Pakistan were also strong, especially with Pakistan's
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Some international criticism has centered around the government of Karzai in early 2009 for failing to secure the country from Taliban attacks, systemic governmental corruption, and most recently, widespread claims of electoral fraud in the
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on 28 January 2010. Shortly before Karzai presented his list with nominees, the Wolesi Jirga, the lower house of the Afghan parliament, after three days of debating, decided against giving trust vote to ministers with dual citizenship.
5244:"Afghan president's new Cabinet picks include controversial figure – President Hamid Karzai drops one warlord and three associates of a former militia commander from his list, but a new nominee has been linked to an insurgent leader" 1316:. Western officials publicly said his lineup of minister candidates would be a first vital test to show whether he was serious about combating corruption, which undermined his government's credibility and fed the Taliban insurgency. 906:
of Afghanistan on 7 December 2004, at a formal ceremony in Kabul. Many interpreted the ceremony as a symbolically important "new start" for the war-torn nation. Notable guests at the inauguration included the country's former King,
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In June 2010, Karzai travelled to Japan for a five-day visit where the two nations discussed a new aid provided by the hosting nation and the untapped mineral resources recently announced. Karzai invited Japanese companies such as
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in an attempt to improve governance and stop corruption on the local level. This came weeks after he replaced Afghan security officials to take better control of state machinery and key ministries. One of the fired governors was
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The Wolesi Jirga or Lower House of the Afghan parliament voted on the candidates in two sessions. The sessions were attended by 232 out of the 239 MPs. According to the law 50+1 (117) votes were necessary for acceptance.
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and U.S.-led coalition forces take more care when conducting military operations in residential areas to avoid civilian casualties which undermine his government's already weak standing in parts of the country.
3188:" – or large assembly of elders—to initiate peace talks. A Taliban spokesman declined to talk in detail about Karzai's plans and only said the militants would make a decision "soon" about his offer. 3224:
in Southern Afghanistan in February 2010, the International Conference on Afghanistan in Kabul in July 2010, and the spread of the Taliban insurgency to the northern provinces of the country.
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In the second presidential election, held on 20 August 2009, Karzai was announced to have received just over 50% of the votes. However the election was characterized by lack of security, low
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but the common thread would be their inexperience. On 16 January, the parliament rejected more than half of the second slate of candidates. Among the approved nominees were Foreign Minister
5454:"Hamid Karzai still weak as Afghan parliament rejects cabinet nominees – Further rejection of president's candidates raises doubts over his ability to win back Afghans from the Taliban" 3005:
On 17 January, the Afghan parliament prolonged uncertainty by shutting for its winter recess until 20 February, without waiting for President Karzai to fill the rest of his cabinet.
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The Obama administration urged Karzai to exclude ineffective or corrupt officials, while powerful Afghans who helped deliver his re-election were demanding positions, including the
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said that amendments were approved by the cabinet and sent to the Ministry of Justice. Karzai could sign a decree on the changes while the parliament had its winter recess.
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to pray for the atomic bomb victims. Japan has provided billions of dollars in aid to Afghanistan since the beginning of 2002. In October 2010, Karzai acknowledged that the
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warlords from his cabinet, it was thought that Karzai would pursue a more aggressively reformist path in 2005. However, Karzai proved to be more cautious than was expected.
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countries in the neighborhood have the same ethnic groups that we have, so they should know that it is a different ball game this time. --Hamid Karzai, 17 February 2006
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which was passed earlier by the lower house of Parliament, Wolesi Jirga, on 31 January 2007 provided impunity to the war criminals including Taliban leader Mullah
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has been growing rapidly for the first time in many years. Government revenue is increasing every year, although it is still heavily dependent on foreign aid.
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they formed an interim Transitional Administration and named Karzai Chairman of a 29-member governing committee. He was sworn in as leader on 22 December. The
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that the Afghan parliament passed in 2007, granting immunity from prosecution to combatants in past conflicts since the Soviet's invasion in 1979 ([in 2005,
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would have been seduced to become a supporter in his re-election by the promise of an influential position: he could become the new mayor of Kabul.
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and had both American and British support. Afghan's international supporters have previously requested improvements in the local administrations.
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The beginning of the second term of Karzai was marked by his problems with forming a new cabinet approved by the parliament (see above), the
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and one by the president. In the presidential elections of 2009, the five-member ECC—including three international members appointed by the
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represented 4.3 million of the total 8.1 million votes cast. The election took place safely in spite of a surge of insurgent activity.
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was actually spent on rebuilding Afghanistan, his country would "be in heaven in less than one year". In May 2007, after as many as 51
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Karzai tried to make peace and rebuild trust between communities in Afghanistan after years of war, by representing everyone in a
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inauguration on 19 November 2009 was an austere event, without overt celebrations. During his inauguration speech, he pledged to
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In 2007, Karzai said that Iran, so far, has been a helper in the reconstruction process. On 5 August 2007, Karzai was invited to
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civilians were killed in a bombing, Karzai asserted that his government "can no longer accept" casualties caused by the US and
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During the Karzai administration, public discontent grew about corruption and the civilian casualties in the fight against the
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When Karzai finally presented his list of 24 cabinet nominees to the Afghan parliament on 19 December, since according to the
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5 September 2002: An assassination attempt was made on Hamid Karzai in Kandahar City. A gunman wearing the uniform of the new
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Karzai set the framework for dialogue with Taliban leaders when he called on the group's leadership to take part in a "
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on trade ties and intelligence sharing between the two Islamic states. Karzai also met and had a 45-minute talk with
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In October 2001, U.S.-led forces invaded Afghanistan. About two months later, the Taliban government was overthrown.
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In December 2001, political leaders gathered in Germany to agree on new leadership structures. Under the 5 December
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In March 2010 the president's office admitted that it had entered into force without Karzai's signature the
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candidates listed by the election commission in 2009, only two cleared this threshold). Karzai's spokesman
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government, including Islamists (many of which were former rivals), former Communists, royalists from the
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in 2011, which among other things allow shipment truck to travel from one state to the other.
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Abdullah Abdullah. It is alleged that Karzai planned to keep the disputed Foreign Minister
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In a video broadcast on 24 September 2006, Karzai stated that if the money wasted on the
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of 13 June 2002, appointed Karzai Interim holder of the new position as President of the
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A Democracy Is Born: An Insider's Account of the Battle Against Terrorism in Afghanistan
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After winning a democratic mandate in the 2004 election and removing many of the former
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ceremony to mark the 16th anniversary of Afghanistan's victory over the Soviet invasion
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16 September 2004: An assassination was attempted on Karzai when a rocket missed the
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responding to the attempt have surfaced. Allegedly, one of their members was wounded.
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President Barack Obama and Karzai at a meeting at the NATO Summit in November 2010.
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Karzai's second term as president ended on 29 September 2014. He was succeeded by
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According to political analysts, the list was "not encouraging", but it reflected
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Two months later, under heavy U.S. and ally pressure, Karzai accepted calls for a
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to tribal and religious leaders in Kandahar, the core area of Taliban insurgency.
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First nominations were on 19 December 2009 and the second ones on 9 January 2010
5894:"President Ashraf Ghani of Afghanistan Is Sworn In, Even as He Shares the Stage" 5654: 3264: 1837: 1398: 1394: 1121: 912: 880: 820: 759: 345: 42: 5165:"Karzai offers new cabinet list, but several lawmakers continue to have qualms" 2998:, but 10 out of the 17 candidates were voted down. The only woman approved was 3590:
Iraq war money could have stabilized the nation against Taliban surge, he says
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Second term as President of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan 2009-2014
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Brad Adams, Asia director at Human Rights Watch (10 March 2010).
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United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (17 January 2010).
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movement, who was accused before of having contacts with warlord
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from statements furnished by close allies within his government.
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Ministry for the Propagation of Virtue and the Prevention of Vice
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has been providing millions of dollars directly to his office.
1137:(ANP). In December 2007, Karzai and his delegates travelled to 948:
Ever since Karzai's new administration took over in 2004, the
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10 June 2007: The Taliban attempted to assassinate Karzai in
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and Hamid Karzai during a news conference on 7 December 2004.
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Hodge, Nathan & Sultani, Ziaulhaq (20 September 2012).
5347:"Karzai's new cabinet seen as return to patronage politics" 4680:"MPs say no trust vote for ministers with dual nationality" 1201:, Commander of US-NATO forces in Afghanistan, 16 March 2011 5600:"Taliban takes hold in once-peaceful northern Afghanistan" 4034:"Karzai Underlines Strong Bonds between Iran, Afghanistan" 1073:
show to the world that we can attack anywhere we want to."
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despite Iranian-made weapons being found in his country.
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is meddling in Afghanistan's affairs, Karzai stated that
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to attack a military parade that Karzai was attending in
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by the Supreme Court, two by the parliament, one by the
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as minister for Public Works, Martyrs and the Disabled.
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and declared Karzai the winner due to the withdrawal of
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The two states finally signed into law the long-awaited
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on the morning of 27 December, hours before her trip to
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and Hamid Karzai in Kabul, Afghanistan, on 1 March 2006.
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President and Chairman of a transitional administration
4427:"Karzai inaugurated – but where were the crowds?" 3432:"Path to peace, justice in Afghanistan - CSMonitor.com" 1405:. At a news conference with the Belgian prime minister 5551:"Taliban say no decision yet on Karzai offer of talks" 4130:"Future Karzai cabinet to balance 'warlords' and West" 3849:
Bhutto, Karzai meeting proved the first & last one
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during a US-Afghan-Pakistan Trilateral meeting at the
911:, three former US presidents, and U.S. Vice President 5569:"Taliban expands influence into northern Afghanistan" 5375:. News.xinhuanet.com. 16 January 2010. Archived from 4087:"Pakistan-Afghanistan Relations in the Post-9/11 Era" 3992:"Karzai at odds with US over Iran | NEWS.com.au" 3632:"UN 'outraged' after assassination attempt on Karzai" 5191:"New Afghan Cabinet Picks Still Generate Resistance" 4951:"UN official: Afghan Cabinet dispute is a 'setback'" 4769:"New Afghan Cabinet list draws ire from legislators" 4601:"Afghan Officials: Half of Karzai's Cabinet to Stay" 4402:"Obama Warns Karzai to Focus on Tackling Corruption" 4321:"Afghan commission orders first ballots invalidated" 4160:"Karzai staunchly defends Afghan election balloting" 3505:
Karzai Says Afghanistan 'Worst Victim' Of Terrorism
6083: 6062: 6024: 5994: 5427:"Afghan lawmakers reject majority of Cabinet picks" 5030:"Karzai to lawmakers: Stay on job for Cabinet vote" 4552:"Afghan Officials: Karzai to Keep Half His Cabinet" 3607:"Karzai Says Civilian Toll Is No Longer Acceptable" 887:When Karzai was a candidate in the 9 October 2004, 5892:Nordland, Rod; Walsh, Declan (29 September 2014). 5055:"Karzai Orders Afghan Parliament To Suspend Break" 4796:"Karzai unveils new cabinet though little changes" 4655:"Afghan leader keeps top ministers in new cabinet" 3864:. Caycompass.com. 27 December 2007. Archived from 3836:Islamabad, Kabul agree on intelligence cooperation 3469: 3330:. Achievement.org. 2 February 2005. Archived from 790:President of the transitional government 2001–2004 5400:"Many Karzai Afghan Cabinet Choices Are Rejected" 5295:"Doubt cast over Karzai's new cabinet selections" 4850:"Many Karzai Afghan Cabinet Choices Are Rejected" 3655:"Taleban fail in rocket attempt on Karzai's life" 3381:"Karzai's coronation at Sher-i-Surkh in NY Times" 5219:. In.reuters.com. 9 January 2010. Archived from 4682:. E-ariana.com. 15 December 2009. Archived from 4400:Cooper, Helene; Zeleny, Jeff (3 November 2009). 4252:"Karzai says his office gets cash from Iran, US" 3328:"Academy of Achievement – Profile: Hamid Karzai" 919:President of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan 5701:. Eurasianet.org. 14 March 2010. Archived from 5482:. E-ariana.com. 16 January 2010. Archived from 5217:"FACTBOX – Who are Karzai's new cabinet picks?" 5139:"Afghanistan's second list of Cabinet nominees" 5004:"Afghan parliament rejects 17 cabinet nominees" 4743:"Afghan Cabinet Nominations Show Little Change" 4348:"Karzai Agrees to 7 Nov. Runoff in Afghanistan" 3811:"Afghan president escapes deadly parade attack" 3212:on 28 January 2010, the announcement to hold a 1293:, Karzai's run-off opponent, from the process. 1181:Although the U.S. and others often charge that 1052:27 April 2008: Insurgents, reportedly from the 4204:"Karzai: Japan gets priority in Afghan mining" 4118:Karzai says U.S. 'attacking' him over election 3990:correspondents in Washington (6 August 2007). 3927:"Pakistan to resolve Afghan traders' problems" 3210:International Afghanistan Conference in London 3182:International Afghanistan Conference in London 3129:Work and Social Affairs/Martyred and Disabled 1409:he also announced that he planned to create a 1371:International Afghanistan Conference in London 1244:in Japan, Karzai also made his first visit to 5968: 5793:"Afghans Disillusioned with Candidate Choice" 4903:"Karzai nominees' list slashed by two-thirds" 4823:"Amid Scrutiny, Karzai Defends Cabinet Picks" 3775:"Afghan president survives assassination bid" 3406:"NYTimes Article Entitled Karzai's Labyrinth" 3270:In September 2012, Karzai fired and hired 10 845:Karzai re-enacted the original coronation of 720: 74:22 December 2001 – 29 September 2014 8: 5818:"Afghan president appoints 10 new governors" 5812: 5810: 5480:"Lawmakers reject majority of Cabinet picks" 5373:"Afghan parliament approves 7 new ministers" 3904:"Afghan-Pakistan chamber of commerce set up" 3891:Pakistan's Zardari sworn in as new president 3227:On 15 February 2010, the American newspaper 1176:Afghanistan–Pakistan Transit Trade Agreement 5109:FACTBOX: Who are Karzai's new cabinet picks 4500:"Karzai set to sacrifice lambs, not wolves" 3578:"Karzai says U.S. underfunding Afghanistan" 5991: 5975: 5961: 5953: 4295:"Karzai Rails Against America in Diatribe" 3902:Siddiqui, Abdul Qadir (29 November 2010). 3236:Afghan Independent Human Rights Commission 1163:Relations between Afghanistan and Pakistan 727: 713: 181: 35: 3925:Siddiqui, Abdul Qadir (5 December 2010). 3722:"Leaders attack attempt on Karzai's life" 2021:Communications and Information Technology 6048: 3952:U.S. says Pakistan, Iran helping Taliban 3007: 1403:Ministry for Martyr and Disabled Affairs 902:Karzai was sworn in as President of the 5845:"U.S. Ally Is Fired in Afghan Shake-Up" 4474:"Karzai hält an seinen Vertrauten fest" 4094:Carnegie Papers for International Peace 4062:. IRNA. 20 October 2007. Archived from 3468:Matthew J. Morgan (30 September 2007). 3319: 2963:first list of candidates was rejected. 184: 6186: 6043: 5163:Richburg, Keith B. (10 January 2010). 4794:Salahuddin, Sayed (19 December 2009). 4653:Salahuddin, Sayed (19 December 2009). 4626:Salahuddin, Sayed (18 December 2009). 4573:Nushin Arbabzadah (18 December 2009). 4346:Tavernise, Sabrina (20 October 2009). 4036:. pub. 20 October 2007. Archived from 4015: 4005: 3180:On 26 January 2010, on the eve of the 1429:'s nominations for his second cabinet 1013:Assassination attempts on Hamid Karzai 955:On 20 September 2006, Karzai told the 163: 31: 6287:History of Afghanistan (1992–present) 6272:2014 disestablishments in Afghanistan 5929:Academy of Achievement – Hamid Karzai 4929:"Karzai suffers cabinet vote setback" 4877:"Standoff Builds Over Afghan Cabinet" 4821:Rubin, Alissa J. (20 December 2009). 4741:Rubin, Alissa J. (23 December 2009). 4525:Brulliard, Karin (19 December 2009). 3703:The most deadly US foe in Afghanistan 3354:"Taliban lose grip on Mazar-i-Sharif" 1141:, Pakistan, for a usual meeting with 764:the Taliban government was overthrown 7: 6174: 5624:Partlow, Joshua (15 February 2010). 5398:Rubin, Alissa J. (10 January 2010). 4848:Rubin, Alissa J. (10 January 2010). 4293:Rubin, Alissa J. (25 October 2010). 3653:Tim Albone in Kabul (11 June 2007). 2689:Rural Rehabilitation and Development 976:Karzai with U.S. Secretary of State 5189:Rubin, Alissa J. (9 January 2010). 4875:Rubin, Alissa J. (4 January 2010). 4628:"Karzai to keep pro-West ministers" 4323:. 10 September 2009. Archived from 1037:he was flying in while en route to 27:2001–2014 government of Afghanistan 6267:2001 establishments in Afghanistan 5598:Partlow, Joshua (15 August 2010). 5028:Partlow, Joshua (4 January 2010). 4453:"Karzai Delays New Afghan Cabinet" 3449:Rubin, Elizabeth (5 August 2009). 3099:Transportation and Civil Aviation 3079:Hajj and Mosque/Religious Affairs 964:. He has repeatedly demanded that 840:Afghan Transitional Administration 809:Afghan Transitional Administration 796:Afghan Transitional Administration 776:Afghan Transitional Administration 676:Afghanistan and the United Nations 671:Recognition of the Islamic Emirate 25: 6075:2009 Afghan presidential election 6070:2004 Afghan presidential election 6049:Cabinet of President Hamid Karzai 6044:Foreign relations of Hamid Karzai 5943:Notable Biographies: Hamid Karzai 5726:"Afghanistan: Repeal Amnesty Law" 5002:Green, Matthew (2 January 2010). 4136:. 14 October 2009. Archived from 3681:"Karzai unhurt in Taleban attack" 3309:List of presidents of Afghanistan 1447:Parliamentary vote of confidence 1262:2009 Afghan presidential election 1233:2009 Afghan presidential election 871:2004 Afghan presidential election 865:2004 Afghan presidential election 780:2004 Afghan presidential election 247:Treatment of women by the Taliban 6209: 6197: 6185: 6173: 6162: 6161: 6015: 5948:BBC News – Profile: Hamid Karzai 5869:Shah, Amir (20 September 2012). 5575:. 14 August 2010. Archived from 5425:Faiez, Rahim (16 January 2010). 4630:. Uk.reuters.com. Archived from 4554:. .voanews.com. 18 December 2009 3634:. Associated Press. 10 June 2007 3523:KATHY GANNON (18 October 2006). 2934: 2877: 2842: 2806: 2771: 2735: 2700: 2664: 2629: 2593: 2558: 2522: 2487: 2451: 2416: 2382: 2347: 2313: 2280: 2246: 2211: 2170: 2136: 2101: 2067: 2032: 1998: 1968: 1927: 1886: 1845: 1804: 1770: 1735: 1694: 1660: 1625: 1584: 1543: 1507: 1130:relations with the United States 1092:Karzai with former US President 1084:Foreign relations of Afghanistan 687: 194: 166: 6282:21st-century Afghan politicians 5452:David Batty (16 January 2010). 5242:King, Laura (10 January 2010). 4373:Farmer, Ben (20 October 2009). 4085:Frédéric Grare (October 2006). 3785:from the original on 6 May 2008 3747:Walsh, Declan (28 April 2008). 3379:Waldman, Amy (8 January 2002). 3256:National Reconciliation Charter 1358:Defense Minister of Afghanistan 957:United Nations General Assembly 5349:. E-ariana.com. Archived from 4905:. E-ariana.com. Archived from 3963:Jha, Lalit K (16 March 2011). 3551:"Afghanistan: violence surges" 3476:. Greenwood Publishing Group. 3149:Development and Rural Affairs 807:appointed as President of the 766:. Karzai was appointed at the 1: 5934:Notable Names Database (NNDB) 5653:. Achrweb.org. Archived from 5269:"Karzai's new cabinet crisis" 5508:. Rferl.org. 17 January 2010 4975:Ben Quinn (3 January 2010). 4575:"Karzai's cabinet conundrum" 1411:ministry to fight illiteracy 454:Ministry of Interior Affairs 5057:. Rferl.org. 4 January 2010 3576:msnbc (24 September 2006). 3279:, who was in charge of the 3063:Mohammad Hashim Esmatullahi 2970:Among the new nominees was 2586:Muhammad Hashim Esmatullahi 1303:Afghan Cabinet of Ministers 611:Ministry of Foreign Affairs 93: 79: 6303: 6002:Early life of Hamid Karzai 3549:Tran, Mark (29 May 2006). 3139:Border and Tribal Affairs 3089:Refugees and Repatriation 1300: 1274:, intimidation, and other 1259: 1081: 1010: 922: 868: 793: 69:Presidency of Hamid Karzai 6237:Presidents of Afghanistan 6156: 6013: 5990: 4180:Le, Adam (19 June 2010). 3726:The Sydney Morning Herald 3708:Christian Science Monitor 3451:"Karzai in His Labyrinth" 3436:Christian Science Monitor 3240:U.N. envoy to Afghanistan 2958:Second list of candidates 2901: 2898: 2830: 2827: 2760:Labour and Social Affairs 2759: 2756: 2688: 2685: 2617: 2614: 2546: 2543: 2475: 2472: 2405:Border and Tribal Affairs 2404: 2401: 2335: 2332: 2268: 2265: 2199: 2196: 2089: 2086: 2020: 2017: 1956: 1953: 1723: 1720: 1613: 1610: 1474: 1471: 1446: 1443: 1440: 1437: 1435: 1283:second round run-off vote 1256:2009 re-election campaign 1112:Karzai with US President 1062:rocket-propelled grenades 861:, and ethnic minorities. 745:government of Afghanistan 174:Standard of the president 162: 142: 65: 61: 34: 4206:. NBC News. 20 June 2010 3683:. BBC News. 10 June 2007 1338:First list of candidates 1116:and Pakistani President 925:President of Afghanistan 784:President of Afghanistan 508:Administrative divisions 217:Taliban Islamic Movement 6257:Politics of Afghanistan 5849:The Wall Street Journal 4931:. English.aljazeera.net 3887:San Francisco Chronicle 3304:Politics of Afghanistan 2622:Mirza Hussain Abdullahi 2090:Commerce and Industries 1793:Information and Culture 762:in December 2001 after 237:Human Rights Commission 187:Politics of Afghanistan 51:Afghan Independence Day 6054:Assassination attempts 5772:. Hrw.org. 6 July 2005 4775:. UK. 19 December 2009 4721:Bloomberg BusinessWeek 3205: 3083:Mohammad Yasouf Neyazi 3073:Abdul Hadi Arghandiwal 2972:Abdul Hadi Arghandiwal 2764:Mohammad Esmail Monshi 2375:Mohammad Yasouf Neyazi 2269:Returnees and Refugees 2094:Ghulam Mohammad Aylaqi 1961:Mohammad Sarwar Danish 1653:Abdul Hadi Arghandiwal 1361: 1227: 1220: 1203: 1125: 1105: 1022:opened fire, wounding 1007:Assassination attempts 981: 950:economy of Afghanistan 938: 891:, he won 21 of the 34 884: 824: 694:Afghanistan portal 639:Diplomatic missions of 466:Afghan National Police 400:Deputy chief justices 4301:. Kabul (Afghanistan) 3929:. Pajhwok Afghan News 3906:. Pajhwok Afghan News 3862:"Bhutto assassinated" 3277:Mohammad Gulab Mangal 3200:Karzai speaking at a 3199: 3173:Sultan Hussain Nasery 2927:Sultan Hussain Nasiri 1345: 1260:Further information: 1225: 1215: 1191: 1159:President of Pakistan 1157:, who became the new 1151:Liaquat National Bagh 1111: 1091: 975: 932: 923:Further information: 889:presidential election 878: 803: 741:Karzai administration 404:Mohammad Qasim Rasikh 329:Deputy Prime Minister 279:Hibatullah Akhundzada 41:Karzai observing the 18:Karzai administration 6252:2010s in Afghanistan 6247:2000s in Afghanistan 5327:. UK. 4 January 2012 3510:12 June 2008 at the 3272:provincial governors 3123:Mohammad Bashir Lali 3113:Mohammad Hadi Hakimi 2835:Mohammadullah Batash 2657:Mohammad Bashir Lali 2163:Mohammad Asef Rahimi 1920:Ghulam Farooq Wardak 1728:Mohammad Amin Fatemi 1577:Mohammad Hanif Atmar 1169:members Zardari and 1165:have improved since 1135:Awami National Party 1020:Afghan National Army 879:U.S. Vice President 492:Shamsulldin Shariati 5824:. 21 September 2012 5657:on 29 February 2012 5630:The Washington Post 5604:The Washington Post 5573:The Washington Post 5486:on 29 February 2012 5353:on 29 February 2012 5169:The Washington Post 5143:The Washington Post 5034:The Washington Post 4955:The Washington Post 4909:on 29 February 2012 4686:on 29 February 2012 4607:on 24 December 2009 4531:The Washington Post 4379:The Daily Telegraph 4040:on 10 November 2007 3969:Pajhwok Afghan News 3851:. 28 December 2007. 3838:. 27 December 2007. 3832:Pajhwok Afghan News 3611:The Washington Post 3222:Operation Moshtarak 2990:, Justice Minister 2980:Gulbuddin Hekmatyar 2409:Sayed Hamid Gailani 2204:Husn Bano Ghazanfar 1879:Waheedullah Sharani 1797:Sayed Makhdum Rahin 1432: 1379:Afghan Constitution 1328:Abdul Rashid Dostum 1297:New cabinet in 2010 1171:Yousaf Raza Gillani 1124:in Washington, D.C. 446:Abdul Hakim Haqqani 440:Ministry of Justice 394:Abdul Hakim Haqqani 334:Abdul Ghani Baradar 321:Abdul Ghani Baradar 148:Burhanuddin Rabbani 113:Nematullah Shahrani 103:Hedayat Amin Arsala 94:Vice President 47:Afghan Armed Forces 6125:Habibullah Karzai 6101:Abdul Ahad Karzai 5898:The New York Times 5873:. Associated Press 5557:. 29 January 2010. 5404:The New York Times 5379:on 24 January 2010 5273:The Globe and Mail 5195:The New York Times 4881:The New York Times 4854:The New York Times 4827:The New York Times 4747:The New York Times 4506:. 18 November 2009 4480:. 19 December 2009 4433:. 20 November 2009 4406:The New York Times 4352:The New York Times 4299:The New York Times 4140:on 1 February 2013 4066:on 3 February 2008 4018:has generic name ( 3529:The Standard Times 3455:The New York Times 3410:The New York Times 3385:The New York Times 3260:Human Rights Watch 3206: 3169:Urban Development 3163:Zarar Ahmad Moqbel 2340:Enayatullah Baligh 2273:Enayatullah Nazari 2060:Abdul Qadus Hamidi 1618:Anwar ul-Haq Ahady 1536:Abdul Rahim Wardak 1424: 1362: 1354:Abdul Rahim Wardak 1250:Government of Iran 1228: 1126: 1106: 986:Taliban insurgency 982: 962:ongoing insurgency 939: 885: 847:Ahmad Shah Durrani 825: 460:Sirajuddin Haqqani 420:Capital punishment 410:Sheikh Abdul Malik 379:Law of Afghanistan 354:Leadership Council 340:Abdul Salam Hanafi 309:Sirajuddin Haqqani 226:("Grand assembly") 6224: 6223: 6152: 6151: 6144: 6136: 6128: 6120: 6117:Azizullah Karzai 6112: 6104: 6096: 5995:Life and politics 5705:on 7 October 2011 5579:on 25 August 2010 5301:. 11 January 2010 5248:Los Angeles Times 4134:Salahuddin, Sayed 3948:Los Angeles Times 3781:. 27 April 2008. 3483:978-0-275-99999-5 3360:. 7 November 2001 3244:bachelor's degree 3178: 3177: 3159:Counternarcotics 3153:Janullah Mansouri 3103:Abdul Rahim Horas 3059:Higher Education 3033:Habibullah Ghaleb 2992:Habibullah Ghalib 2955: 2954: 2902:Urban Development 2870:Abdul Rahim Horas 2728:Jarullah Mansoori 2693:Wais Ahmad Barmak 2515:Zara Ahmad Muqbel 2480:General Khodaidad 2476:Counter Narcotics 1991:Habibullah Ghaleb 1291:Abdullah Abdullah 1104:on 5 August 2007. 1078:Foreign relations 1070:Zabiullah Mujahid 1058:automatic weapons 943:Northern Alliance 774:President of the 754:, who became the 737: 736: 661:Visa requirements 618:Amir Khan Muttaqi 616:Acting Minister: 604:Foreign relations 591:Political parties 551:Recent elections 180: 179: 128:Ahmad Zia Massoud 123:Haji Abdul Qadeer 16:(Redirected from 6294: 6213: 6203:Wikisource texts 6201: 6189: 6188: 6177: 6176: 6165: 6164: 6142: 6134: 6126: 6118: 6110: 6102: 6094: 6019: 5992: 5977: 5970: 5963: 5954: 5917: 5916: 5914: 5912: 5889: 5883: 5882: 5880: 5878: 5866: 5860: 5859: 5857: 5855: 5840: 5834: 5833: 5831: 5829: 5814: 5805: 5804: 5802: 5800: 5788: 5782: 5781: 5779: 5777: 5766: 5760: 5759: 5757: 5755: 5744: 5738: 5737: 5735: 5733: 5721: 5715: 5714: 5712: 5710: 5695: 5689: 5688: 5686: 5684: 5673: 5667: 5666: 5664: 5662: 5647: 5641: 5640: 5638: 5636: 5621: 5615: 5614: 5612: 5610: 5595: 5589: 5588: 5586: 5584: 5565: 5559: 5558: 5547: 5541: 5540: 5538: 5536: 5524: 5518: 5517: 5515: 5513: 5502: 5496: 5495: 5493: 5491: 5476: 5470: 5469: 5467: 5465: 5449: 5443: 5442: 5440: 5438: 5422: 5416: 5415: 5413: 5411: 5395: 5389: 5388: 5386: 5384: 5369: 5363: 5362: 5360: 5358: 5343: 5337: 5336: 5334: 5332: 5317: 5311: 5310: 5308: 5306: 5291: 5285: 5284: 5282: 5280: 5265: 5259: 5258: 5256: 5254: 5239: 5233: 5232: 5230: 5228: 5213: 5207: 5206: 5204: 5202: 5186: 5180: 5179: 5177: 5175: 5160: 5154: 5153: 5151: 5149: 5135: 5129: 5124: 5118: 5117:, 9 January 2010 5106: 5100: 5095: 5089: 5084: 5078: 5073: 5067: 5066: 5064: 5062: 5051: 5045: 5044: 5042: 5040: 5025: 5019: 5018: 5016: 5014: 4999: 4993: 4992: 4990: 4988: 4972: 4966: 4965: 4963: 4961: 4947: 4941: 4940: 4938: 4936: 4925: 4919: 4918: 4916: 4914: 4899: 4893: 4892: 4890: 4888: 4872: 4866: 4865: 4863: 4861: 4845: 4839: 4838: 4836: 4834: 4818: 4812: 4811: 4809: 4807: 4791: 4785: 4784: 4782: 4780: 4765: 4759: 4758: 4756: 4754: 4738: 4732: 4731: 4729: 4727: 4713: 4707: 4702: 4696: 4695: 4693: 4691: 4676: 4670: 4669: 4667: 4665: 4650: 4644: 4643: 4641: 4639: 4623: 4617: 4616: 4614: 4612: 4597: 4591: 4590: 4588: 4586: 4570: 4564: 4563: 4561: 4559: 4548: 4542: 4541: 4539: 4537: 4522: 4516: 4515: 4513: 4511: 4496: 4490: 4489: 4487: 4485: 4470: 4464: 4463: 4461: 4459: 4449: 4443: 4442: 4440: 4438: 4423: 4417: 4416: 4414: 4412: 4397: 4391: 4390: 4388: 4386: 4370: 4364: 4363: 4361: 4359: 4343: 4337: 4336: 4334: 4332: 4327:on 13 April 2010 4317: 4311: 4310: 4308: 4306: 4290: 4284: 4283: 4281: 4279: 4269: 4263: 4262: 4260: 4258: 4248: 4242: 4241: 4239: 4237: 4228:. Archived from 4222: 4216: 4215: 4213: 4211: 4200: 4194: 4193: 4191: 4189: 4177: 4171: 4170: 4168: 4166: 4156: 4150: 4149: 4147: 4145: 4126: 4120: 4114:Associated Press 4111: 4105: 4104: 4102: 4100: 4091: 4082: 4076: 4075: 4073: 4071: 4056: 4050: 4049: 4047: 4045: 4030: 4024: 4023: 4017: 4013: 4011: 4003: 4001: 3999: 3987: 3981: 3980: 3978: 3976: 3960: 3954: 3945: 3939: 3938: 3936: 3934: 3922: 3916: 3915: 3913: 3911: 3899: 3893: 3884: 3878: 3877: 3875: 3873: 3858: 3852: 3845: 3839: 3829: 3823: 3822: 3820: 3818: 3807: 3798: 3797: 3792: 3790: 3771: 3765: 3764: 3762: 3760: 3744: 3738: 3737: 3735: 3733: 3718: 3712: 3699: 3693: 3692: 3690: 3688: 3677: 3671: 3670: 3668: 3666: 3650: 3644: 3643: 3641: 3639: 3628: 3622: 3621: 3619: 3617: 3603:Pamela Constable 3599: 3593: 3592: 3587: 3585: 3573: 3567: 3566: 3564: 3562: 3546: 3540: 3539: 3537: 3535: 3520: 3514: 3501: 3495: 3494: 3492: 3490: 3475: 3465: 3459: 3458: 3446: 3440: 3439: 3438:. 13 March 2007. 3428: 3422: 3421: 3419: 3417: 3402: 3396: 3395: 3393: 3391: 3376: 3370: 3369: 3367: 3365: 3350: 3344: 3343: 3341: 3339: 3334:on 23 April 2010 3324: 3285:Helmand Province 3049:Women's Affairs 3019:Foreign Affairs 3008: 2941: 2938: 2937: 2884: 2881: 2880: 2849: 2846: 2845: 2813: 2810: 2809: 2778: 2775: 2774: 2742: 2739: 2738: 2707: 2704: 2703: 2671: 2668: 2667: 2636: 2633: 2632: 2600: 2597: 2596: 2565: 2562: 2561: 2551:Obaidullah Obaid 2547:Higher Education 2529: 2526: 2525: 2494: 2491: 2490: 2458: 2455: 2454: 2423: 2420: 2419: 2389: 2386: 2385: 2354: 2351: 2350: 2320: 2317: 2316: 2287: 2284: 2283: 2253: 2250: 2249: 2218: 2215: 2214: 2177: 2174: 2173: 2143: 2140: 2139: 2108: 2105: 2104: 2074: 2071: 2070: 2039: 2036: 2035: 2005: 2002: 2001: 1975: 1972: 1971: 1934: 1931: 1930: 1893: 1890: 1889: 1852: 1849: 1848: 1834:Energy and Water 1811: 1808: 1807: 1777: 1774: 1773: 1742: 1739: 1738: 1701: 1698: 1697: 1667: 1664: 1663: 1632: 1629: 1628: 1591: 1588: 1587: 1550: 1547: 1546: 1514: 1511: 1510: 1444:Incumbent / New 1433: 1347:Afghan President 1332:Gul Agha Sherzai 1187:Iran is a friend 1155:Asif Ali Zardari 1143:Pervez Musharraf 1118:Asif Ali Zardari 1028:US Navy's DEVGRU 1024:Gul Agha Sherzai 978:Condoleezza Rice 904:Islamic Republic 782:, he became the 729: 722: 715: 692: 691: 690: 625: 487:Attorney General 342:(acting, second) 227: 198: 182: 170: 72: 70: 49:during the 2011 39: 32: 21: 6302: 6301: 6297: 6296: 6295: 6293: 6292: 6291: 6227: 6226: 6225: 6220: 6148: 6133:Hashmat Karzai 6079: 6058: 6020: 6011: 5986: 5981: 5925: 5920: 5910: 5908: 5891: 5890: 5886: 5876: 5874: 5868: 5867: 5863: 5853: 5851: 5842: 5841: 5837: 5827: 5825: 5816: 5815: 5808: 5798: 5796: 5790: 5789: 5785: 5775: 5773: 5768: 5767: 5763: 5753: 5751: 5746: 5745: 5741: 5731: 5729: 5723: 5722: 5718: 5708: 5706: 5697: 5696: 5692: 5682: 5680: 5679:. Truth-out.org 5675: 5674: 5670: 5660: 5658: 5649: 5648: 5644: 5634: 5632: 5623: 5622: 5618: 5608: 5606: 5597: 5596: 5592: 5582: 5580: 5567: 5566: 5562: 5549: 5548: 5544: 5534: 5532: 5526: 5525: 5521: 5511: 5509: 5504: 5503: 5499: 5489: 5487: 5478: 5477: 5473: 5463: 5461: 5451: 5450: 5446: 5436: 5434: 5431:The Independent 5424: 5423: 5419: 5409: 5407: 5397: 5396: 5392: 5382: 5380: 5371: 5370: 5366: 5356: 5354: 5345: 5344: 5340: 5330: 5328: 5319: 5318: 5314: 5304: 5302: 5299:The Independent 5293: 5292: 5288: 5278: 5276: 5267: 5266: 5262: 5252: 5250: 5241: 5240: 5236: 5226: 5224: 5215: 5214: 5210: 5200: 5198: 5188: 5187: 5183: 5173: 5171: 5162: 5161: 5157: 5147: 5145: 5137: 5136: 5132: 5125: 5121: 5107: 5103: 5096: 5092: 5085: 5081: 5074: 5070: 5060: 5058: 5053: 5052: 5048: 5038: 5036: 5027: 5026: 5022: 5012: 5010: 5008:Financial Times 5001: 5000: 4996: 4986: 4984: 4974: 4973: 4969: 4959: 4957: 4949: 4948: 4944: 4934: 4932: 4927: 4926: 4922: 4912: 4910: 4901: 4900: 4896: 4886: 4884: 4874: 4873: 4869: 4859: 4857: 4847: 4846: 4842: 4832: 4830: 4820: 4819: 4815: 4805: 4803: 4800:The Independent 4793: 4792: 4788: 4778: 4776: 4767: 4766: 4762: 4752: 4750: 4740: 4739: 4735: 4725: 4723: 4715: 4714: 4710: 4703: 4699: 4689: 4687: 4678: 4677: 4673: 4663: 4661: 4652: 4651: 4647: 4637: 4635: 4634:on 20 July 2012 4625: 4624: 4620: 4610: 4608: 4599: 4598: 4594: 4584: 4582: 4572: 4571: 4567: 4557: 4555: 4550: 4549: 4545: 4535: 4533: 4524: 4523: 4519: 4509: 4507: 4504:The Independent 4498: 4497: 4493: 4483: 4481: 4472: 4471: 4467: 4457: 4455: 4451: 4450: 4446: 4436: 4434: 4431:The Independent 4425: 4424: 4420: 4410: 4408: 4399: 4398: 4394: 4384: 4382: 4372: 4371: 4367: 4357: 4355: 4345: 4344: 4340: 4330: 4328: 4319: 4318: 4314: 4304: 4302: 4292: 4291: 4287: 4277: 4275: 4271: 4270: 4266: 4256: 4254: 4250: 4249: 4245: 4235: 4233: 4232:on 23 June 2010 4224: 4223: 4219: 4209: 4207: 4202: 4201: 4197: 4187: 4185: 4179: 4178: 4174: 4164: 4162: 4158: 4157: 4153: 4143: 4141: 4128: 4127: 4123: 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Welfare 3053:Pelwasha Hassan 2965:Pelwasha Hassan 2960: 2939: 2935: 2882: 2878: 2847: 2843: 2811: 2807: 2776: 2772: 2740: 2736: 2705: 2701: 2669: 2665: 2634: 2630: 2598: 2594: 2563: 2559: 2527: 2523: 2492: 2488: 2456: 2452: 2421: 2417: 2387: 2383: 2352: 2348: 2336:Islamic Affairs 2318: 2314: 2285: 2281: 2251: 2247: 2239:Palwasha Hassan 2216: 2212: 2175: 2171: 2141: 2137: 2106: 2102: 2072: 2068: 2037: 2033: 2003: 1999: 1973: 1969: 1932: 1928: 1891: 1887: 1850: 1846: 1809: 1805: 1775: 1771: 1740: 1736: 1699: 1695: 1665: 1661: 1630: 1626: 1589: 1585: 1548: 1544: 1512: 1508: 1475:Foreign Affairs 1430: 1340: 1305: 1299: 1276:electoral fraud 1272:ballot stuffing 1270:and widespread 1264: 1258: 1086: 1080: 1054:Haqqani network 1015: 1009: 927: 921: 873: 867: 813:2002 Loya Jirga 798: 792: 768:2002 Loya Jirga 733: 704: 700:Other countries 688: 686: 681: 680: 651:Nationality law 647: 635: 615: 606: 596: 595: 585: 574:Parliamentary: 568: 547: 537: 536: 510: 500: 499: 479:Mohammad Khalid 435: 433:Law enforcement 425: 424: 374: 364: 363: 348:(acting, third) 336:(acting, first) 264: 254: 253: 225: 212: 189: 176: 175: 172: 171: 158: 157: 156: 150: 138: 137: 95: 88: 83: 73: 68: 66: 57: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 6300: 6298: 6290: 6289: 6284: 6279: 6274: 6269: 6264: 6259: 6254: 6249: 6244: 6239: 6229: 6228: 6222: 6221: 6219: 6218: 6206: 6194: 6182: 6170: 6157: 6154: 6153: 6150: 6149: 6147: 6146: 6141:Hekmat Karzai 6138: 6130: 6122: 6114: 6109:Mahmud Karzai 6106: 6098: 6093:Zeenat Karzai 6089: 6087: 6081: 6080: 6078: 6077: 6072: 6066: 6064: 6060: 6059: 6057: 6056: 6051: 6046: 6041: 6036: 6030: 6028: 6022: 6021: 6014: 6012: 6010: 6009: 6004: 5998: 5996: 5988: 5987: 5982: 5980: 5979: 5972: 5965: 5957: 5951: 5950: 5945: 5940: 5931: 5924: 5923:External links 5921: 5919: 5918: 5884: 5861: 5835: 5806: 5791:Ahmad, Hafiz. 5783: 5761: 5739: 5716: 5690: 5668: 5642: 5616: 5590: 5560: 5542: 5519: 5497: 5471: 5444: 5417: 5390: 5364: 5338: 5312: 5286: 5260: 5234: 5223:on 9 July 2012 5208: 5181: 5155: 5130: 5119: 5101: 5090: 5079: 5068: 5046: 5020: 4994: 4967: 4942: 4920: 4894: 4867: 4840: 4813: 4786: 4760: 4733: 4708: 4697: 4671: 4645: 4618: 4592: 4565: 4543: 4517: 4491: 4465: 4444: 4418: 4392: 4365: 4338: 4312: 4285: 4264: 4243: 4217: 4195: 4172: 4151: 4121: 4106: 4077: 4051: 4025: 3982: 3955: 3940: 3917: 3894: 3879: 3868:on 12 May 2011 3853: 3840: 3824: 3799: 3766: 3739: 3713: 3694: 3672: 3645: 3623: 3605:(3 May 2007). 3594: 3568: 3541: 3515: 3496: 3482: 3460: 3441: 3423: 3397: 3371: 3345: 3318: 3316: 3313: 3312: 3311: 3306: 3299: 3296: 3193: 3190: 3176: 3175: 3170: 3166: 3165: 3160: 3156: 3155: 3150: 3146: 3145: 3140: 3136: 3135: 3130: 3126: 3125: 3120: 3116: 3115: 3110: 3106: 3105: 3100: 3096: 3095: 3090: 3086: 3085: 3080: 3076: 3075: 3070: 3066: 3065: 3060: 3056: 3055: 3050: 3046: 3045: 3040: 3039:Public Health 3036: 3035: 3030: 3026: 3025: 3020: 3016: 3015: 3012: 2959: 2956: 2953: 2952: 2950: 2948: 2946: 2944: 2942: 2932: 2929: 2923: 2922: 2920: 2918: 2916: 2914: 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1733: 1730: 1725: 1722: 1718: 1717: 1714: 1711: 1708: 1705: 1702: 1692: 1689: 1687:Omar Zakhilwal 1684: 1681: 1677: 1676: 1674: 1672: 1670: 1668: 1658: 1655: 1649: 1648: 1645: 1642: 1639: 1636: 1633: 1623: 1620: 1615: 1612: 1608: 1607: 1604: 1601: 1598: 1595: 1592: 1582: 1579: 1574: 1571: 1567: 1566: 1563: 1560: 1557: 1554: 1551: 1541: 1538: 1533: 1530: 1526: 1525: 1523: 1521: 1519: 1517: 1515: 1505: 1502: 1500:Zalmai Rassoul 1496: 1495: 1493: 1491: 1489: 1487: 1485: 1483: 1481: 1476: 1473: 1469: 1468: 1465: 1462: 1459: 1456: 1453: 1449: 1448: 1445: 1442: 1439: 1436: 1339: 1336: 1298: 1295: 1257: 1254: 1199:David Petraeus 1147:Benazir Bhutto 1094:George W. Bush 1079: 1076: 1075: 1074: 1050: 1042: 1031: 1011:Main article: 1008: 1005: 935:George W. Bush 920: 917: 869:Main article: 866: 863: 832:Bonn Agreement 794:Main article: 791: 788: 735: 734: 732: 731: 724: 717: 709: 706: 705: 703: 702: 696: 683: 682: 679: 678: 673: 668: 663: 658: 653: 646: 645: 643:in Afghanistan 634: 633: 628: 627: 626: 607: 602: 601: 598: 597: 594: 593: 588: 587: 586: 584: 583: 578: 571: 569: 567: 566: 561: 557:Presidential: 554: 548: 543: 542: 539: 538: 535: 534: 529: 524: 523: 522: 511: 506: 505: 502: 501: 498: 497: 496: 495: 484: 483: 482: 470: 469: 468: 463: 451: 450: 449: 436: 431: 430: 427: 426: 423: 422: 417: 416: 415: 414: 413: 407: 398: 397: 396: 381: 375: 370: 369: 366: 365: 362: 361: 356: 351: 350: 349: 343: 337: 326: 325: 324: 318: 312: 301: 300: 299: 291:Prime Minister 288: 287: 286: 269:Supreme Leader 265: 260: 259: 256: 255: 252: 251: 250: 249: 244: 239: 229: 219: 213: 208: 207: 204: 203: 200: 199: 191: 190: 185: 178: 177: 173: 165: 164: 160: 159: 151: 145: 144: 143: 140: 139: 136: 135: 130: 125: 120: 115: 110: 108:Mohammed Fahim 105: 99: 98: 96: 90: 89: 86: 84: 76: 75: 63: 62: 59: 58: 40: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6299: 6288: 6285: 6283: 6280: 6278: 6277:Karzai family 6275: 6273: 6270: 6268: 6265: 6263: 6260: 6258: 6255: 6253: 6250: 6248: 6245: 6243: 6240: 6238: 6235: 6234: 6232: 6217: 6216: 6212: 6207: 6205: 6204: 6200: 6195: 6193: 6192: 6183: 6181: 6180: 6171: 6169: 6168: 6159: 6158: 6155: 6145: 6139: 6137: 6131: 6129: 6123: 6121: 6115: 6113: 6107: 6105: 6099: 6097: 6091: 6090: 6088: 6086: 6082: 6076: 6073: 6071: 6068: 6067: 6065: 6061: 6055: 6052: 6050: 6047: 6045: 6042: 6040: 6037: 6035: 6032: 6031: 6029: 6027: 6023: 6018: 6008: 6005: 6003: 6000: 5999: 5997: 5993: 5989: 5985: 5978: 5973: 5971: 5966: 5964: 5959: 5958: 5955: 5949: 5946: 5944: 5941: 5939: 5935: 5932: 5930: 5927: 5926: 5922: 5907: 5903: 5899: 5895: 5888: 5885: 5872: 5865: 5862: 5850: 5846: 5839: 5836: 5823: 5819: 5813: 5811: 5807: 5794: 5787: 5784: 5771: 5765: 5762: 5749: 5743: 5740: 5727: 5720: 5717: 5704: 5700: 5694: 5691: 5678: 5672: 5669: 5656: 5652: 5646: 5643: 5631: 5627: 5620: 5617: 5605: 5601: 5594: 5591: 5578: 5574: 5570: 5564: 5561: 5556: 5552: 5546: 5543: 5530: 5523: 5520: 5507: 5501: 5498: 5485: 5481: 5475: 5472: 5459: 5455: 5448: 5445: 5432: 5428: 5421: 5418: 5406:. Afghanistan 5405: 5401: 5394: 5391: 5378: 5374: 5368: 5365: 5352: 5348: 5342: 5339: 5326: 5322: 5316: 5313: 5300: 5296: 5290: 5287: 5274: 5270: 5264: 5261: 5249: 5245: 5238: 5235: 5222: 5218: 5212: 5209: 5197:. Afghanistan 5196: 5192: 5185: 5182: 5170: 5166: 5159: 5156: 5144: 5140: 5134: 5131: 5128: 5123: 5120: 5116: 5115: 5110: 5105: 5102: 5099: 5094: 5091: 5088: 5083: 5080: 5077: 5072: 5069: 5056: 5050: 5047: 5035: 5031: 5024: 5021: 5009: 5005: 4998: 4995: 4982: 4978: 4971: 4968: 4956: 4952: 4946: 4943: 4930: 4924: 4921: 4908: 4904: 4898: 4895: 4883:. Afghanistan 4882: 4878: 4871: 4868: 4856:. Afghanistan 4855: 4851: 4844: 4841: 4829:. Afghanistan 4828: 4824: 4817: 4814: 4801: 4797: 4790: 4787: 4774: 4770: 4764: 4761: 4749:. Afghanistan 4748: 4744: 4737: 4734: 4722: 4718: 4712: 4709: 4706: 4701: 4698: 4685: 4681: 4675: 4672: 4660: 4656: 4649: 4646: 4633: 4629: 4622: 4619: 4606: 4602: 4596: 4593: 4580: 4576: 4569: 4566: 4553: 4547: 4544: 4532: 4528: 4521: 4518: 4505: 4501: 4495: 4492: 4479: 4475: 4469: 4466: 4454: 4448: 4445: 4432: 4428: 4422: 4419: 4407: 4403: 4396: 4393: 4380: 4376: 4369: 4366: 4354:. Afghanistan 4353: 4349: 4342: 4339: 4326: 4322: 4316: 4313: 4300: 4296: 4289: 4286: 4274: 4268: 4265: 4253: 4247: 4244: 4231: 4227: 4221: 4218: 4205: 4199: 4196: 4183: 4176: 4173: 4161: 4155: 4152: 4139: 4135: 4131: 4125: 4122: 4119: 4115: 4110: 4107: 4095: 4088: 4081: 4078: 4065: 4061: 4055: 4052: 4039: 4035: 4029: 4026: 4021: 4016:|author= 4009: 3994:. News.com.au 3993: 3986: 3983: 3970: 3966: 3959: 3956: 3953: 3949: 3944: 3941: 3928: 3921: 3918: 3905: 3898: 3895: 3892: 3888: 3883: 3880: 3867: 3863: 3857: 3854: 3850: 3844: 3841: 3837: 3833: 3828: 3825: 3812: 3806: 3804: 3800: 3796: 3784: 3780: 3776: 3770: 3767: 3754: 3750: 3743: 3740: 3727: 3723: 3717: 3714: 3711:, 31 May 2009 3710: 3709: 3704: 3698: 3695: 3682: 3676: 3673: 3660: 3656: 3649: 3646: 3633: 3627: 3624: 3612: 3608: 3604: 3598: 3595: 3591: 3579: 3572: 3569: 3556: 3552: 3545: 3542: 3530: 3526: 3519: 3516: 3513: 3509: 3506: 3500: 3497: 3485: 3479: 3474: 3473: 3464: 3461: 3456: 3452: 3445: 3442: 3437: 3433: 3427: 3424: 3411: 3407: 3401: 3398: 3386: 3382: 3375: 3372: 3359: 3355: 3349: 3346: 3333: 3329: 3323: 3320: 3314: 3310: 3307: 3305: 3302: 3301: 3297: 3295: 3293: 3288: 3286: 3282: 3278: 3273: 3268: 3266: 3265:Mohammed Omar 3261: 3257: 3252: 3250: 3245: 3241: 3237: 3232: 3231: 3225: 3223: 3219: 3217: 3211: 3203: 3198: 3191: 3189: 3187: 3183: 3174: 3171: 3168: 3167: 3164: 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Index

Karzai administration
Hamid Karzai
honor guard
Afghan Armed Forces
Afghan Independence Day
Kabul
President
Hedayat Amin Arsala
Mohammed Fahim
Nematullah Shahrani
Karim Khalili
Haji Abdul Qadeer
Ahmad Zia Massoud
Yunus Qanuni
Burhanuddin Rabbani
Ashraf Ghani

Politics of Afghanistan

Constitution
Taliban Islamic Movement
Loya jirga ("Grand assembly")
Human rights
Human Rights Commission
LGBT rights
Treatment of women by the Taliban
Government
Supreme Leader
list
Hibatullah Akhundzada

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