842:
799:, head of the Drukpa Lineage, was one of the most celebrated masters in the 16th century. One of his most accomplished disciples, Lhatsewa Ngawang Zangpo (the First Yongdzin Rinpoche), had numerous disciples. Among those disciples, nine attained the level of realization where there is no distinction between the states of meditation and non-meditation (Gom-Med). One of these disciples was Ngawang Tenphel who became the 1st Khamtrul Rinpoche. Khamtrul means the reincarnation (tulku) from
1179:
First
Thuksey Rinpoche. His basic studies were done at Druk Thupten Sangag Choeling Monastery in Darjeeling. There he spent his childhood and teenage years under the guidance of his root teacher, Gyalwang Drukpa. His other main teacher was Omze Sherab, a disciple of Trulshik Pema Chogyel, the enlightened Drukpa yogi who was also the teacher of the Eleventh Gyalwang Drukpa. Khamtrul Rinpoche has completed the nine-year course in Buddhist philosophy at
144:
27:
725:
1162:
highly respected yogi at Tashi Jong (who died on 1 July 2005) and from the late Adeu
Rinpoche (the first incarnation of whom was a student of the 1st Khamtrul Rinpoche). Shedrub Nyima currently maintains his seat as the head of Khampagar monastery in Tashi Jong, the monastery founded by his predecessor. He is also the spiritual head of
864:
He returned to Kham soon afterwards, supposedly in the garb of a yogi (the same sort of plain white clothing he took to wearing years earlier). The people of Kham were reluctant in accepting the
Rinpoche, however, and are said to have abused and beat him almost to death. As part of his work he was to
860:
While studying, he learned of a set of teachings taking place in central Tibet. At the teachings he heard of the teacher
Lhatsewa Ngawang Zangpo (the 1st Drukpa Yongdzin Rinpoche), and travelled further to receive teachings from him. Upon meeting Lhatsewa Ngawang Zangpo, the young monk recognised him
1178:
The Ninth
Khamtrul Rinpoche Jigme Pema Nyinjadh was born in 1981, into the family of the Twelfth Gyalwang Drukpa, supreme head of the Drukpa Lineage. His root teacher is Gyalwang Drukpa with father Karma Dorjee and mother Chimey Yudon. He was recognized by the Dalai Lama, the Gyalwang Drukpa and the
1106:
The rinpoche rebuilt the
Khampagar monastery, with the work being done by the lay community, monks and reincarnated lamas together. The rinpoche himself was a skilled artist and created many of the statues and paintings which can be seen in the monastery today. Tashi Jong has since flourished into a
1161:
and by Dilgo
Khyentse, who both predicted the same names of the parents. It was said that, in his youth, Shedrub Nyima was often seen in a position of meditation and that he inspired awe in those who saw him. He received training and instruction from various sources, including from Tokden Amtrin, a
875:
As a result of this, the rinpoche gained a great number of followers. The three main disciples of his were Zigar Sonam
Gyamtso, the 1st Zigar Rinpoche, Trulshik Trinley Gyatso, the 1st Adeu Rinpoche, and Drugu Choegyal Gyatso, the 1st Choegyal Rinpoche. These three Dharma brothers were known as the
1113:
that houses about 15 yogis. The recreation of the monastery saw the resurgence of cham, or 'lama-dances', ritual dances by the monks, for which Tashi Jong has gained a high reputation (attracting a number of tourists, both
Buddhist and non-Buddhist, each year). Throughout their years in exile, the
1183:
in Bhutan, as advised by the
Gyalwang Drukpa. Studying with him were his Dharma friends and heart friends, such as Gyelsey Trulku Rinpoche Mipham Tenzin Wangpo (who was the spiritual representative of Shabdrung Ngawang Namgyal after he died), the Second Thuksey Rinpoche, other tulkus and over 200
920:, Himachal Pradesh, India is likewise known as Khampagar monastery, though its full name is Pal Phuntsok Choekor Ling. Ngawang Kunga Tenzin was well known for his scholarship, having written seventeen volumes of commentaries including explanations regarding the preliminary and actual practice of
1133:
in 1973. The 8th Khamtrul Rinpoche gave her the Tibetan name Tenzin Palmo (she was originally called Diane Perry) and instructed her to build a nunnery near Tashi Jong. This request resulted in Dongyu Gatsal Ling (DGL) Nunnery, just a couple of kilometres from Tashi Jong. As of April 2008, work
880:, the 8th Adeu Rinpoche died in July 2007 (his next incarnation is yet to be discovered) and the 8th Drugu Choegyal Rinpoche helps Dorzong Rinpoche with the latter's monastery, known as Jangchub Jong, in Himachal Pradesh, India, and is rebuilding his monastery in Tibet.
865:
have gone into China to further spread his message, but upon seeing a vision of the mountains of China, chose instead to remain in Kham. The various kings of Kham revered him as a spiritual leader, allowing him to mediate between them and help settle their disputes.
871:
During his lifetime, the 1st Khamtrul Rinpoche spread his teachings widely in Kham, setting up retreat centers, educational institutes, monasteries and nunneries. There were almost two hundred branches of Khampagar Monastery in Kham region alone due to his work.
915:
Ngawang Kunga Tenzin was responsible for the founding of Pal Phuntsok Choekor Ling monastery in Kham, more popularly known as Khampagar monastery, under the patronage of the King of Lhathog. The residence of the 9th Khamtrul Rinpoche Shedrub Nyima in
856:
of the Drukpa lineage. This earned him the nickname 'drukpa'. He was sent to Samten Lingpey Densa monastery, where – under the guidance of the master Sonam Gyaltshen – he was taught the preliminary studies and named Sonam Wangchuk.
849:
The 1st Khamtrul Rinpoche was born to Yab Khandro Bum and Yum Ri Nyima in Khotsa Rinchengang in Kham. From an early age, he took a liking to wearing the white cotton clothing worn by wandering yogis and would declare that he was a
1107:
community of 150 monks, both in the monastery and the Khampagar Institute, a school teaching Buddhist philosophy which is connected to the monastery. There is also a lay community of around 400 people and a retreat centre for
876:
three oceans. All three lineages still exist and the current lineage holders, especially Choegyal Rinpoche, continue to have a close relationship with the Khamtrul Rinpoche; the 9th Zigar Rinpoche resides at
1184:
monks. Now Khamtrul Rinpoche is the representative of the Gyalwang Drukpa in all Asian countries and resides mainly in Nepal at Druk Amitabha mountain the seat of Gyalwang Drukpa the Head of Drukpa Lineage
861:
as his guru. He soon received the vows of monkhood from him and was given the name Ngawang Tenphel. It is said that he reached enlightenment very quickly under the instruction of Lhatsewa Ngawang Zangpo.
868:
He continued his practice and his teaching until his death, including spending periods of up to three years on meditation retreat. He died at a retreat centre named Mishig Dorji Dzong gyi Drubney.
810:(Guru Rinpoche), among other renowned Rinpoches. The Khamtrul Rinpoche is also said to be an authentic emanation of Padmasambhava and an emanation of King Gesar, the hero of the
1038:
in June 1956, but when this was crushed, with serious ramifications for the citizens – including the monks and nuns – he realised he had to leave. In 1958 he left for
206:
1227:"Biographies of the predecessors in the Khams-sprul incarnation lineage from the great yogis of India through the Fourth Khams-sprul bstan-'dzin-chos-kyi-ni-ma"
1065:. There, a number of exiles from the area surrounding the original Khampagar monastery became affiliated with them. In 1969 this community moved west to
1895:
1577:
1141:
on a few occasions, giving teachings and initiations. In 1980, at the age of 49, he died due to ill health. According to Tibetan Buddhist tradition,
1311:
1286:
1145:
can have multiple incarnations; the 8th Khamtrul Rinpoche has two recognised reincarnations (with no disputes about the veracity of either).
2084:
2304:
1134:
continues on the nunnery, but it is still a fully functional centre for the training of Buddhist nuns with 45 nuns there at the moment.
2079:
1158:
755:
201:
158:
44:
1085:. They were granted 37 acres (150,000 m) of land and named it Tashi Jong, which is Tibetan for "Auspicious (or Happy) Valley".
110:
2204:
2159:
2139:
841:
91:
1642:
951:, which is said to be highly respected throughout Tibet. Inspired by his teacher, the Third Khamtrul Rinpoche, he founded the
63:
48:
2567:
2184:
1570:
684:
379:
70:
2552:
629:
404:
364:
2613:
2608:
1926:
1890:
1537:
1074:
77:
314:
37:
2199:
504:
1911:
1095:
It is said that when he visited Tashi Jong, the 8th Khamtrul Rinpoche had a vision of the peaceful and wrathful
459:
2074:
2069:
1764:
1617:
1563:
509:
2319:
2039:
59:
2299:
2269:
2169:
2114:
2059:
925:
669:
449:
284:
1103:
of Manjusri. The rinpoche took this as a sign to settle there and to re-establish the Khampagar monastery.
2384:
2174:
2124:
2019:
1126:
1099:. In the vision, Tashi Jong and its surroundings were formed by a body, speech, mind quality and activity
748:
484:
469:
374:
369:
191:
2521:
2324:
2294:
1837:
1714:
1069:
and settled in a village called Jekhli Beth. The village lies about 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) east of
1051:
689:
679:
634:
1180:
2572:
2557:
2542:
2486:
2229:
2214:
2024:
699:
659:
654:
619:
464:
344:
252:
237:
181:
153:
2314:
2274:
1759:
1502:
796:
709:
664:
602:
542:
479:
424:
419:
174:
163:
2537:
2466:
2461:
2009:
1688:
811:
694:
674:
614:
609:
497:
399:
392:
319:
309:
216:
2034:
917:
84:
2516:
2456:
2309:
2209:
2029:
2004:
1952:
1769:
1552:
is a 45 min award-winning documentary on the history of Tashi Jong Community released in 1998.
1307:
1282:
1154:
741:
639:
624:
429:
304:
247:
211:
196:
127:
2420:
1081:
of Himachal Pradesh. The move brought them just two hours from the Dalai Lama's residence in
2481:
2471:
2379:
2284:
2144:
2134:
2049:
1637:
1586:
1066:
1031:
781:
704:
649:
579:
569:
434:
294:
2506:
2501:
2239:
2219:
2109:
2104:
1880:
1115:
1089:
1078:
1047:
877:
793:
729:
644:
444:
354:
299:
1129:
and, subsequently, one of the first Tibetan Buddhist women ever to be ordained as a full
1352:
1125:, an English nun and only the second Western woman to be ordained as a Tibetan Buddhist
1034:
began in October 1950. He remained in Tibet through the resistance movement in Kham and
2511:
2496:
2364:
2259:
2254:
2194:
2179:
2054:
1999:
1994:
956:
773:
589:
519:
474:
414:
332:
349:
2602:
2344:
2339:
2289:
2279:
2224:
2164:
2154:
2149:
2119:
2064:
1968:
1921:
1885:
1865:
1860:
1825:
807:
554:
409:
359:
1754:
1304:
The Royal Seal of Mahamudra: A Guidebook for the Realization of Coemergence (Vol. 2)
1279:
The Royal Seal of Mahamudra: A Guidebook for the Realization of Coemergence (Vol. 1)
2264:
2094:
2044:
1978:
1916:
1875:
1163:
1122:
454:
339:
257:
143:
1532:
2547:
2334:
2189:
1832:
1749:
1538:
https://web.archive.org/web/20120210152945/http://www.tibet.dk/dkhp/overview.htm
1142:
1082:
1062:
524:
26:
2329:
2244:
1973:
1870:
1744:
1709:
1668:
529:
289:
186:
2577:
2249:
1719:
1693:
1683:
1058:
921:
574:
549:
1815:
952:
724:
2400:
2234:
2014:
1942:
1810:
1663:
1602:
1096:
1070:
584:
564:
559:
439:
135:
2476:
2430:
2374:
2369:
2099:
2089:
1947:
1805:
1724:
1658:
1632:
1130:
1100:
1030:
Born in 1931, the 8th Khamtrul Rinpoche was still quite young when the
806:
It is said that the appearance of the Khamtrul lineage was foretold by
264:
2562:
2491:
2415:
2410:
2405:
1800:
1795:
1774:
1729:
1678:
1673:
1622:
1138:
279:
274:
269:
232:
1226:
1555:
1452:
2582:
2440:
2435:
2425:
1820:
1739:
1734:
1627:
1612:
1477:
1427:
1402:
1327:
1252:
1201:
1167:
1043:
1039:
777:
769:
514:
1547:
1377:
1057:
Initially the 8th Khamtrul Rinpoche and his followers settled in
2587:
1790:
1035:
960:
800:
1559:
999:
The Seventh Khamtrul Rinpoche Mipham Sangye Tenzin (1909–1929)
884:
The Second Khamtrul Rinpoche Ngawang Kunga Tenphel (1639–1679)
1607:
1108:
967:
The Fifth Khamtrul Rinpoche Mipham Drubgyud Nyima (1781–1847)
851:
20:
1121:
The Khamtrul Rinpoche is also well known as the root guru of
932:
The Fourth Khamtrul Rinpoche Tenzin Chokyi Nyima (1730–1779)
900:
The Third Khamtrul Rinpoche Ngawang Kunga Tenzin (1680–1728)
1114:
rinpoche and his followers kept up the observance of their
1527:
1050:
would leave Tibet soon after following the failure of the
947:
Tenzin Chokyi Nyima wrote a commentary on Tibetan poetry,
1542:
1306:. Snow Lion, An Imprint of Shambhala Publications, Inc.
1281:. Snow Lion, An Imprint of Shambhala Publications, Inc.
826:
The First Khamtrul Rinpoche Ngawang Tenphel (1569–1627)
1174:
The Ninth Khamtrul Rinpoche Jigme Pema Nyinjadh (1981–)
1153:
The 9th Khamtrul Rinpoche was born in 1980 at Bomdila,
1015:
The Eighth Khamtrul Rinpoche Dongyud Nyima (1931–1980)
1503:"Innerfreedom » Togden Amtrin's Brief Life Story"
1157:. He was recognised as a reincarnation of the 8th by
983:
The Sixth Khamtrul Rinpoche Tenpai Nyima (1849–1907)
772:
lineage is part of the Dongyud Palden section of the
1549:
Tashi Jong: A Traditional Tibetan Community in Exile
2530:
2449:
2393:
2357:
1987:
1961:
1935:
1904:
1853:
1846:
1783:
1702:
1651:
1595:
51:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1149:The Ninth Khamtrul Rinpoche Shedrub Nyima (1980–)
1137:In later life, the 8th Khamtrul Rinpoche visited
963:, which became the seat of the Khamtrul lineage.
1533:http://www.himachalweb.com/tashijong/index.htm
1571:
1073:and about 4 kilometres (2.5 mi) west of
749:
8:
1543:The XIIth Gyalwang Drukpa's Official Website
1850:
1578:
1564:
1556:
1528:Official Website of IXth Khamtrul Rinpoche
756:
742:
122:
1088:The area is an historically holy part of
845:The First Gyalwa Dokhampa Ngawang Tenphel
111:Learn how and when to remove this message
840:
1193:
134:
7:
49:adding citations to reliable sources
1159:Rangjung Rigpe Dorje, 16th Karmapa
821:The lives of the Khamtrul Rinpoches
16:Drukpa Kagyu Buddhist tulku lineage
2080:Dzongsar Jamyang Khyentse Rinpoche
207:Decline in the Indian subcontinent
202:Silk Road transmission of Buddhism
14:
1302:Khamtrul Rinpoche, Third (2020).
1277:Khamtrul Rinpoche, Third (2014).
2205:Rangjung Dorje, 3rd Karmapa Lama
2140:Khenpo Tsultrim Gyamtso Rinpoche
1482:Buddhist Digital Resource Center
1457:Buddhist Digital Resource Center
1432:Buddhist Digital Resource Center
1407:Buddhist Digital Resource Center
1382:Buddhist Digital Resource Center
1332:Buddhist Digital Resource Center
1257:Buddhist Digital Resource Center
1231:Buddhist Digital Resource Center
1206:Buddhist Digital Resource Center
723:
142:
25:
36:needs additional citations for
2085:Dzongsar Khyentse Chökyi Lodrö
1:
2160:Mikyö Dorje, 8th Karmapa Lama
1328:"bstan 'dzin chos kyi nyi ma"
1042:with a group of 16 monks and
405:Buddhist Paths to liberation
1109:
852:
2630:
1505:. Innerfreedom.podbean.com
949:Khampai Nyen Ngag Drelchen
2200:Phagmo Drupa Dorje Gyalpo
1453:"sangs rgyas bstan 'dzin"
1378:"Khams pa sgar Monastery"
1092:known as Ngalen gyi Yul.
2075:Dzogchen Ponlop Rinpoche
2070:Dzigar Kongtrul Rinpoche
1765:Tibetan tantric practice
2300:Traleg Kyabgon Rinpoche
2270:Tenzin Wangyal Rinpoche
2170:Nyoshul Khenpo Rinpoche
2115:Jamyang Khyentse Wangpo
2060:Dolpopa Sherab Gyaltsen
425:Philosophical reasoning
2175:Orgyen Chokgyur Lingpa
2125:Karma Thinley Rinpoche
2020:Chagdud Tulku Rinpoche
1253:"kun dga' bstan 'dzin"
1170:, Dongyu Gatsal Ling.
846:
192:Pre-sectarian Buddhism
2522:Tashilhunpo Monastery
2325:Tulku Urgyen Rinpoche
2320:Tsele Natsok Rangdröl
2295:Thubten Zopa Rinpoche
2040:Chökyi Nyima Rinpoche
1927:Drogön Chögyal Phagpa
1745:Preparatory practices
1403:"sgrub brgyud nyi ma"
1357:The Treasury of Lives
1052:1959 Tibetan uprising
844:
460:Aids to Enlightenment
285:Dependent Origination
2487:Namdroling Monastery
2230:Second Beru Khyentse
2215:Rechung Dorje Drakpa
2100:Gorampa Sonam Sengye
1703:Individual practices
430:Devotional practices
253:Noble Eightfold Path
45:improve this article
1912:Khön Könchok Gyalpo
1784:Institutional roles
1478:"don brgyud nyi ma"
1428:"bstan pa'i nyi ma"
1202:"karma bstan 'phel"
797:Kunkhyen Pema Karpo
730:Buddhism portal
603:Buddhism by country
365:Sanskrit literature
60:"Khamtrul Rinpoche"
2614:Drukpa Kagyu lamas
2609:Buddhism in Bhutan
2467:Dzongsar Monastery
2462:Dzogchen Monastery
847:
217:Buddhist modernism
2596:
2595:
2517:Shechen Monastery
2477:Jokhang Monastery
2457:Drepung Monastery
2353:
2352:
2310:Trulshik Rinpoche
2210:Ratna Vajra Sakya
2130:Khamtrul Rinpoche
2030:Chetsang Rinpoche
2005:Anagarika Govinda
1953:Thang Tong Gyalpo
1770:Transfer of merit
1313:978-1-55939-489-5
1288:978-1-55939-437-6
1155:Arunachal Pradesh
766:
765:
248:Four Noble Truths
121:
120:
113:
95:
2621:
2553:Himachal Pradesh
2492:Palyul Monastery
2482:Kathok Monastery
2472:Ganden Monastery
2315:Tsangnyön Heruka
2305:Trijang Rinpoche
2285:Thrangu Rinpoche
2275:Tenzin Ösel Hita
2145:Lama Jampa Thaye
2135:Khandro Rinpoche
2050:Dezhung Rinpoche
2025:Chatral Rinpoche
1851:
1652:Practice systems
1589:
1588:Tibetan Buddhism
1580:
1573:
1566:
1557:
1515:
1514:
1512:
1510:
1499:
1493:
1492:
1490:
1488:
1474:
1468:
1467:
1465:
1463:
1449:
1443:
1442:
1440:
1438:
1424:
1418:
1417:
1415:
1413:
1399:
1393:
1392:
1390:
1388:
1374:
1368:
1367:
1365:
1363:
1349:
1343:
1342:
1340:
1338:
1324:
1318:
1317:
1299:
1293:
1292:
1274:
1268:
1267:
1265:
1263:
1249:
1243:
1242:
1240:
1238:
1223:
1217:
1216:
1214:
1212:
1198:
1181:Tango University
1112:
1067:Himachal Pradesh
1032:Battle of Chamdo
1027:
1026:
1022:
1011:
1010:
1006:
995:
994:
990:
979:
978:
974:
944:
943:
939:
912:
911:
907:
896:
895:
891:
855:
838:
837:
833:
782:Tibetan Buddhism
758:
751:
744:
728:
727:
455:Sublime abidings
146:
123:
116:
109:
105:
102:
96:
94:
53:
29:
21:
2629:
2628:
2624:
2623:
2622:
2620:
2619:
2618:
2599:
2598:
2597:
2592:
2526:
2507:Sanga Monastery
2502:Sakya Monastery
2445:
2389:
2349:
2240:Sogyal Rinpoche
2220:Reting Rinpoche
2110:Jamgon Kongtrul
2105:Gyalwang Drukpa
2035:Chögyam Trungpa
1983:
1957:
1931:
1900:
1896:Dudjom Rinpoche
1881:Patrul Rinpoche
1842:
1779:
1698:
1647:
1591:
1587:
1584:
1524:
1519:
1518:
1508:
1506:
1501:
1500:
1496:
1486:
1484:
1476:
1475:
1471:
1461:
1459:
1451:
1450:
1446:
1436:
1434:
1426:
1425:
1421:
1411:
1409:
1401:
1400:
1396:
1386:
1384:
1376:
1375:
1371:
1361:
1359:
1351:
1350:
1346:
1336:
1334:
1326:
1325:
1321:
1314:
1301:
1300:
1296:
1289:
1276:
1275:
1271:
1261:
1259:
1251:
1250:
1246:
1236:
1234:
1225:
1224:
1220:
1210:
1208:
1200:
1199:
1195:
1190:
1176:
1151:
1090:Northeast India
1079:Kangra district
1048:14th Dalai Lama
1028:
1024:
1020:
1018:
1017:
1012:
1008:
1004:
1002:
1001:
996:
992:
988:
986:
985:
980:
976:
972:
970:
969:
945:
941:
937:
935:
934:
913:
909:
905:
903:
902:
897:
893:
889:
887:
886:
878:Rewalsar, India
839:
835:
831:
829:
828:
823:
794:Gyalwang Drukpa
790:
762:
722:
715:
714:
605:
595:
594:
545:
535:
534:
500:
490:
489:
395:
385:
384:
355:Mahayana Sutras
335:
325:
324:
265:Five Aggregates
243:
242:
222:
221:
212:Later Buddhists
177:
117:
106:
100:
97:
54:
52:
42:
30:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2627:
2625:
2617:
2616:
2611:
2601:
2600:
2594:
2593:
2591:
2590:
2585:
2580:
2575:
2570:
2565:
2560:
2555:
2550:
2545:
2540:
2534:
2532:
2528:
2527:
2525:
2524:
2519:
2514:
2512:Sera Monastery
2509:
2504:
2499:
2497:Ramoche Temple
2494:
2489:
2484:
2479:
2474:
2469:
2464:
2459:
2453:
2451:
2447:
2446:
2444:
2443:
2438:
2433:
2428:
2423:
2418:
2413:
2408:
2403:
2397:
2395:
2394:Ritual objects
2391:
2390:
2388:
2387:
2382:
2377:
2372:
2367:
2361:
2359:
2355:
2354:
2351:
2350:
2348:
2347:
2342:
2337:
2332:
2327:
2322:
2317:
2312:
2307:
2302:
2297:
2292:
2287:
2282:
2277:
2272:
2267:
2262:
2260:Tenga Rinpoche
2257:
2255:Tarthang Tulku
2252:
2247:
2242:
2237:
2232:
2227:
2222:
2217:
2212:
2207:
2202:
2197:
2195:Penor Rinpoche
2192:
2187:
2182:
2180:Orgyen Tobgyal
2177:
2172:
2167:
2162:
2157:
2152:
2147:
2142:
2137:
2132:
2127:
2122:
2117:
2112:
2107:
2102:
2097:
2092:
2087:
2082:
2077:
2072:
2067:
2062:
2057:
2055:Dilgo Khyentse
2052:
2047:
2042:
2037:
2032:
2027:
2022:
2017:
2012:
2010:Arija Rinpoche
2007:
2002:
2000:Akong Rinpoche
1997:
1995:Trisong Detsen
1991:
1989:
1985:
1984:
1982:
1981:
1976:
1971:
1965:
1963:
1959:
1958:
1956:
1955:
1950:
1945:
1939:
1937:
1933:
1932:
1930:
1929:
1924:
1919:
1914:
1908:
1906:
1902:
1901:
1899:
1898:
1893:
1888:
1883:
1878:
1873:
1868:
1863:
1857:
1855:
1848:
1844:
1843:
1841:
1840:
1835:
1830:
1829:
1828:
1818:
1813:
1808:
1803:
1798:
1793:
1787:
1785:
1781:
1780:
1778:
1777:
1772:
1767:
1762:
1757:
1752:
1747:
1742:
1737:
1732:
1727:
1722:
1717:
1712:
1706:
1704:
1700:
1699:
1697:
1696:
1691:
1686:
1681:
1676:
1671:
1666:
1661:
1655:
1653:
1649:
1648:
1646:
1645:
1640:
1635:
1630:
1625:
1620:
1615:
1610:
1605:
1599:
1597:
1593:
1592:
1585:
1583:
1582:
1575:
1568:
1560:
1554:
1553:
1545:
1540:
1535:
1530:
1523:
1522:External links
1520:
1517:
1516:
1494:
1469:
1444:
1419:
1394:
1369:
1344:
1319:
1312:
1294:
1287:
1269:
1244:
1218:
1192:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1175:
1172:
1150:
1147:
1016:
1013:
1000:
997:
984:
981:
968:
965:
933:
930:
926:mind teachings
901:
898:
885:
882:
827:
824:
822:
819:
789:
786:
774:Drukpa Lineage
764:
763:
761:
760:
753:
746:
738:
735:
734:
733:
732:
717:
716:
713:
712:
707:
702:
697:
692:
687:
682:
677:
672:
667:
662:
657:
652:
647:
642:
637:
632:
627:
622:
617:
612:
606:
601:
600:
597:
596:
593:
592:
587:
582:
577:
572:
567:
562:
557:
552:
546:
541:
540:
537:
536:
533:
532:
527:
522:
520:Pratyekabuddha
517:
512:
507:
501:
496:
495:
492:
491:
488:
487:
482:
477:
475:Buddhist chant
472:
467:
462:
457:
452:
447:
442:
437:
432:
427:
422:
417:
412:
407:
402:
396:
391:
390:
387:
386:
383:
382:
377:
372:
367:
362:
357:
352:
347:
342:
336:
333:Buddhist texts
331:
330:
327:
326:
323:
322:
317:
312:
307:
302:
297:
292:
287:
282:
277:
272:
267:
262:
261:
260:
250:
244:
241:
240:
235:
229:
228:
227:
224:
223:
220:
219:
214:
209:
204:
199:
194:
189:
184:
178:
173:
172:
169:
168:
167:
166:
161:
156:
148:
147:
139:
138:
132:
131:
119:
118:
33:
31:
24:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2626:
2615:
2612:
2610:
2607:
2606:
2604:
2589:
2586:
2584:
2581:
2579:
2576:
2574:
2571:
2569:
2566:
2564:
2561:
2559:
2556:
2554:
2551:
2549:
2546:
2544:
2541:
2539:
2536:
2535:
2533:
2529:
2523:
2520:
2518:
2515:
2513:
2510:
2508:
2505:
2503:
2500:
2498:
2495:
2493:
2490:
2488:
2485:
2483:
2480:
2478:
2475:
2473:
2470:
2468:
2465:
2463:
2460:
2458:
2455:
2454:
2452:
2448:
2442:
2439:
2437:
2434:
2432:
2429:
2427:
2424:
2422:
2419:
2417:
2414:
2412:
2409:
2407:
2404:
2402:
2399:
2398:
2396:
2392:
2386:
2385:Tibetan canon
2383:
2381:
2378:
2376:
2373:
2371:
2368:
2366:
2363:
2362:
2360:
2356:
2346:
2345:Zong Rinpoche
2343:
2341:
2340:Yudra Nyingpo
2338:
2336:
2333:
2331:
2328:
2326:
2323:
2321:
2318:
2316:
2313:
2311:
2308:
2306:
2303:
2301:
2298:
2296:
2293:
2291:
2290:Thubten Yeshe
2288:
2286:
2283:
2281:
2280:Thinley Norbu
2278:
2276:
2273:
2271:
2268:
2266:
2263:
2261:
2258:
2256:
2253:
2251:
2248:
2246:
2243:
2241:
2238:
2236:
2233:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2225:Sakya Chokden
2223:
2221:
2218:
2216:
2213:
2211:
2208:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2198:
2196:
2193:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2183:
2181:
2178:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2168:
2166:
2165:Namkhai Norbu
2163:
2161:
2158:
2156:
2155:Marpa Lotsawa
2153:
2151:
2150:Ling Rinpoche
2148:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2138:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2128:
2126:
2123:
2121:
2120:Kalu Rinpoche
2118:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2108:
2106:
2103:
2101:
2098:
2096:
2093:
2091:
2088:
2086:
2083:
2081:
2078:
2076:
2073:
2071:
2068:
2066:
2065:Drukpa Kunley
2063:
2061:
2058:
2056:
2053:
2051:
2048:
2046:
2043:
2041:
2038:
2036:
2033:
2031:
2028:
2026:
2023:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1996:
1993:
1992:
1990:
1986:
1980:
1977:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1969:Je Tsongkhapa
1967:
1966:
1964:
1960:
1954:
1951:
1949:
1946:
1944:
1941:
1940:
1938:
1934:
1928:
1925:
1923:
1922:Sakya Pandita
1920:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1910:
1909:
1907:
1903:
1897:
1894:
1892:
1889:
1887:
1886:Dudjom Lingpa
1884:
1882:
1879:
1877:
1874:
1872:
1869:
1867:
1866:Yeshe Tsogyal
1864:
1862:
1861:Padmasambhava
1859:
1858:
1856:
1852:
1849:
1845:
1839:
1836:
1834:
1831:
1827:
1826:Western tulku
1824:
1823:
1822:
1819:
1817:
1814:
1812:
1809:
1807:
1804:
1802:
1799:
1797:
1794:
1792:
1789:
1788:
1786:
1782:
1776:
1773:
1771:
1768:
1766:
1763:
1761:
1758:
1756:
1753:
1751:
1748:
1746:
1743:
1741:
1738:
1736:
1733:
1731:
1728:
1726:
1723:
1721:
1718:
1716:
1713:
1711:
1708:
1707:
1705:
1701:
1695:
1692:
1690:
1687:
1685:
1682:
1680:
1677:
1675:
1672:
1670:
1667:
1665:
1662:
1660:
1657:
1656:
1654:
1650:
1644:
1641:
1639:
1636:
1634:
1631:
1629:
1626:
1624:
1621:
1619:
1616:
1614:
1611:
1609:
1606:
1604:
1601:
1600:
1598:
1594:
1590:
1581:
1576:
1574:
1569:
1567:
1562:
1561:
1558:
1551:
1550:
1546:
1544:
1541:
1539:
1536:
1534:
1531:
1529:
1526:
1525:
1521:
1504:
1498:
1495:
1483:
1479:
1473:
1470:
1458:
1454:
1448:
1445:
1433:
1429:
1423:
1420:
1408:
1404:
1398:
1395:
1383:
1379:
1373:
1370:
1358:
1354:
1348:
1345:
1333:
1329:
1323:
1320:
1315:
1309:
1305:
1298:
1295:
1290:
1284:
1280:
1273:
1270:
1258:
1254:
1248:
1245:
1232:
1228:
1222:
1219:
1207:
1203:
1197:
1194:
1187:
1185:
1182:
1173:
1171:
1169:
1165:
1160:
1156:
1148:
1146:
1144:
1140:
1135:
1132:
1128:
1124:
1119:
1117:
1111:
1104:
1102:
1098:
1093:
1091:
1086:
1084:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1068:
1064:
1060:
1055:
1053:
1049:
1045:
1041:
1037:
1033:
1023:
1014:
1007:
998:
991:
982:
975:
966:
964:
962:
958:
957:Chamdo County
955:Monastery in
954:
950:
940:
931:
929:
927:
923:
919:
908:
899:
892:
883:
881:
879:
873:
869:
866:
862:
858:
854:
843:
834:
825:
820:
818:
816:
815:
809:
808:Padmasambhava
804:
802:
798:
795:
787:
785:
783:
779:
775:
771:
768:The Khamtrul
759:
754:
752:
747:
745:
740:
739:
737:
736:
731:
726:
721:
720:
719:
718:
711:
708:
706:
703:
701:
698:
696:
693:
691:
688:
686:
683:
681:
678:
676:
673:
671:
668:
666:
663:
661:
658:
656:
653:
651:
648:
646:
643:
641:
638:
636:
633:
631:
628:
626:
623:
621:
618:
616:
613:
611:
608:
607:
604:
599:
598:
591:
588:
586:
583:
581:
578:
576:
573:
571:
568:
566:
563:
561:
558:
556:
553:
551:
548:
547:
544:
539:
538:
531:
528:
526:
523:
521:
518:
516:
513:
511:
508:
506:
503:
502:
499:
494:
493:
486:
485:Vegetarianism
483:
481:
478:
476:
473:
471:
468:
466:
463:
461:
458:
456:
453:
451:
448:
446:
443:
441:
440:Recollections
438:
436:
433:
431:
428:
426:
423:
421:
418:
416:
413:
411:
410:Five precepts
408:
406:
403:
401:
398:
397:
394:
389:
388:
381:
378:
376:
375:Chinese canon
373:
371:
370:Tibetan canon
368:
366:
363:
361:
358:
356:
353:
351:
348:
346:
343:
341:
338:
337:
334:
329:
328:
321:
318:
316:
313:
311:
308:
306:
303:
301:
298:
296:
293:
291:
288:
286:
283:
281:
278:
276:
273:
271:
268:
266:
263:
259:
256:
255:
254:
251:
249:
246:
245:
239:
236:
234:
231:
230:
226:
225:
218:
215:
213:
210:
208:
205:
203:
200:
198:
195:
193:
190:
188:
185:
183:
180:
179:
176:
171:
170:
165:
162:
160:
157:
155:
152:
151:
150:
149:
145:
141:
140:
137:
133:
129:
125:
124:
115:
112:
104:
93:
90:
86:
83:
79:
76:
72:
69:
65:
62: –
61:
57:
56:Find sources:
50:
46:
40:
39:
34:This article
32:
28:
23:
22:
19:
2265:Tenzin Palmo
2129:
2095:Ganden Tripa
2045:Dampa Sangye
1979:Panchen Lama
1917:Sakya Trizin
1876:Jigme Lingpa
1548:
1507:. Retrieved
1497:
1485:. Retrieved
1481:
1472:
1460:. Retrieved
1456:
1447:
1435:. Retrieved
1431:
1422:
1410:. Retrieved
1406:
1397:
1385:. Retrieved
1381:
1372:
1360:. Retrieved
1356:
1353:"Khampa Gar"
1347:
1335:. Retrieved
1331:
1322:
1303:
1297:
1278:
1272:
1260:. Retrieved
1256:
1247:
1235:. Retrieved
1230:
1221:
1209:. Retrieved
1205:
1196:
1177:
1164:Tenzin Palmo
1152:
1143:bodhisattvas
1136:
1123:Tenzin Palmo
1120:
1105:
1094:
1087:
1056:
1029:
948:
946:
914:
874:
870:
867:
863:
859:
848:
813:
805:
791:
767:
435:Merit making
400:Three Jewels
340:Buddhavacana
270:Impermanence
258:Dharma wheel
107:
98:
88:
81:
74:
67:
55:
43:Please help
38:verification
35:
18:
2548:Dharamshala
2450:Monasteries
2335:Vimalamitra
2190:Pema Lingpa
1847:Key figures
1833:Vajracharya
1760:Six Dharmas
1715:Empowerment
1083:McLeod Ganj
1063:West Bengal
792:The Fourth
670:New Zealand
525:Bodhisattva
510:Four Stages
465:Monasticism
445:Mindfulness
415:Perfections
345:Early Texts
101:August 2008
2603:Categories
2330:Vairotsana
2245:Tai Situpa
2185:Phabongkha
1974:Dalai Lama
1871:Longchenpa
1838:Vidyadhara
1710:Deity yoga
1596:Traditions
1188:References
953:Khampa Gar
918:Tashi Jong
814:King Gesar
812:epic tale
780:school of
543:Traditions
480:Pilgrimage
420:Meditation
380:Post-canon
360:Pāli Canon
290:Middle Way
187:The Buddha
71:newspapers
2578:Shambhala
2250:Taranatha
1720:Guru yoga
1694:Vajrayana
1689:Pure Land
1684:Mahamudra
1669:Kālacakra
1487:2 October
1462:2 October
1437:2 October
1412:2 October
1387:2 October
1362:2 October
1337:2 October
1262:2 October
1237:2 October
1211:2 October
1168:monastery
1127:śrāmaṇerī
1059:Kalimpong
922:Mahamudra
690:Sri Lanka
680:Singapore
635:Indonesia
575:Vajrayāna
550:Theravāda
505:Awakening
393:Practices
350:Tripiṭaka
320:Cosmology
295:Emptiness
275:Suffering
2573:Mongolia
2558:Kalmykia
2543:Buryatia
2235:Shamarpa
1943:Milarepa
1811:Rinpoche
1664:Dzogchen
1097:Manjusri
1075:Baijnath
1071:Palampur
924:and its
700:Thailand
660:Mongolia
655:Malaysia
620:Cambodia
585:Navayana
565:Hinayana
560:Mahāyāna
470:Lay life
300:Morality
280:Not-self
238:Concepts
197:Councils
182:Timeline
154:Glossary
136:Buddhism
128:a series
126:Part of
2431:Thangka
2421:Serkyem
2375:Tengyur
2370:Kangyur
2090:Gampopa
1948:Karmapa
1854:Nyingma
1806:Rigdzin
1755:Sadhana
1725:Mandala
1633:Nyingma
1509:23 July
1110:tokdens
1101:mandala
1077:in the
788:Origins
776:of the
710:Vietnam
665:Myanmar
580:Tibetan
570:Chinese
498:Nirvāṇa
315:Saṃsāra
310:Rebirth
175:History
164:Outline
85:scholar
2563:Ladakh
2538:Bhutan
2531:Places
2416:Phurba
2411:Ghanta
2406:Damaru
2365:Gyubum
1891:Mipham
1816:Tertön
1801:Ngakpa
1796:Khenpo
1775:Tukdam
1750:Refuge
1730:Mantra
1679:Lamrim
1674:Lamdre
1623:Jonang
1603:Bodong
1310:
1285:
1233:. 1985
1139:Bhutan
1131:bhikṣu
1046:. The
1044:tulkus
1019:": -->
1003:": -->
987:": -->
971:": -->
936:": -->
904:": -->
888:": -->
853:tokden
830:": -->
695:Taiwan
675:Russia
615:Brazil
610:Bhutan
530:Buddha
450:Wisdom
233:Dharma
87:
80:
73:
66:
58:
2583:Tibet
2568:Lhasa
2441:Yidam
2436:Vajra
2426:Stupa
2401:Chöda
2380:Terma
2358:Texts
2015:Atiśa
1988:Other
1962:Gelug
1936:Kagyu
1905:Sakya
1821:Tulku
1740:Phowa
1735:Mudra
1643:Sakya
1628:Kagyu
1618:Kadam
1613:Gelug
1116:pujas
1040:India
778:Kagyu
770:tulku
705:Tibet
645:Korea
640:Japan
630:India
625:China
590:Newar
515:Arhat
305:Karma
159:Index
92:JSTOR
78:books
2588:Tuva
1791:Lama
1659:Chöd
1638:Rimé
1511:2012
1489:2018
1464:2018
1439:2018
1414:2018
1389:2018
1364:2018
1339:2018
1308:ISBN
1283:ISBN
1264:2018
1239:2018
1213:2018
1036:Amdo
1021:edit
1005:edit
989:edit
973:edit
961:Kham
938:edit
906:edit
890:edit
832:edit
801:Kham
650:Laos
555:Pāli
64:news
1608:Bön
1166:'s
47:by
2605::
1480:.
1455:.
1430:.
1405:.
1380:.
1355:.
1330:.
1255:.
1229:.
1204:.
1118:.
1061:,
1054:.
959:,
928:.
817:.
803:.
784:.
685:US
130:on
1579:e
1572:t
1565:v
1513:.
1491:.
1466:.
1441:.
1416:.
1391:.
1366:.
1341:.
1316:.
1291:.
1266:.
1241:.
1215:.
1025:]
1009:]
993:]
977:]
942:]
910:]
894:]
836:]
757:e
750:t
743:v
114:)
108:(
103:)
99:(
89:·
82:·
75:·
68:·
41:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
